2020届江苏省连云港市赣榆区2017级高三高考仿真模拟考试英语试卷及答案
2020届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2017级高三模拟试题英语试卷(一)参考答案
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2020届江苏赣榆高级中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2020届江苏赣榆高级中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOlder adults who sleep six hours or fewer a night may have elevated risk for dementia(痴呆症) and other cognitive (认知的) issues, a new study finds.Researchers at Stanford University measured seniors' (ages 65 to 85) dementia risk and cognitive abilities, finding higher risk in those patients who regularly slept six or fewer hours compared to those who slept seven or eight hours. Those seniors who slept nine or more hours also had lower cognitive functions and other health issues, but the researchers didn't find the same high dementia risk in this group.The findings demonstrate how important it is for adults to maintain a healthy sleep cycle, especially as they get older.As adults age, it's common for their sleep patterns to change or becomedisrupted— leading to longer, shorter, or more irregular sleep. This disruption may be linked to Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia, impacting seniors' ability to remember information, problem-solve, and go through everyday behaviors. Sleep disruption can also be caused by or heighten depression, cardiovascular disease（冠心病）, and other conditions.A recommended sleep time for seniors is seven to eight hours, the researchers said. Six or fewer hours corresponded to short sleep, while nine or more hours corresponded to long sleep.The Stanford researchers measured levels of beta amyloid, a protein in the brain that is typically found in high levels when a patient develops Alzheimer's. In addition, the researchers used several tests for memory, attention, spatial skills, and executive function to identify patients' cognitive abilities. Those patients sleeping for six hours or fewer a night were more likely to develop dementia, the researchers found. The low-sleep patients had higher levels of beta amyloid.The Stanford researchers found that patients with lower sleep also performed worse on memory tests, while those with higher sleep (more hours) performed worse on executive function tests，which measure the brain's ability to switch between different tasks.―The main takeaway is that it is important to maintain healthy sleep late in life, Winer told CNN.1. What does the underlined word “disrupted” in paragraph 4 mean?A. difficultB. disorderedC. dissolvedD. different2. According to the findings, which of the following is NOT related to the disrupted sleep?A. It is more likely to cause old people to have bad memories over issues.B. It may contribute to dementia, cardiovascular disease and other illnesses.C. Some daily behaviors perhaps differ from those whose sleeping is normal.D It tends to bring all the old people to undergo brain scans and cognitive tests.3. What can we infer from the study?A. A proper sleep time for seniors is seven to eight hours.B. Low and high sleep patients were both poor at memory tests.C. Executive function test is applied to measure the capacity of brain.D. Keeping a healthy sleep for older adults late in life is crucial.BOne day when I was 5, my mother criticized me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. In my angry motion to open the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have criticized my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. But my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a crack in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would remind me of my mistake from time to time. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insectentered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Aboveall, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.4. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. scolded him for what he had doneB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. gave him a spanking5. How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?A. He felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time.B. He found that his family members no longer liked him.C. He found it destroyed the happy atmosphere at his home.D. He felt he had to work hard to make up for (弥补) the damage.6. The experience may cause the author _______.A. to hide his anger away from othersB. not to go against his parents’ willC. to have a better control of himselfD. not to make mistakes in the future7. What of the following is the main idea of this passage?A. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.B. Parents shouldn’t educate their children.C. What is the best way to become a more patient person?D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.CIn the past, most people received their news from newspapers, magazines, radio and TV. But now, almost anyone can report and publish on the Internet and share it as news through social media. But the problemis that not all of the information is true and not all of the reporting is trustworthy.Howard Schneider, a former editor of the newspapersNewsday,started the Center for News Literacy (素养) at Stony Book University in 2007. The center has multiple projects, but the most famous one is a course to teach news literacy. The course trains students to look for various details that may indicate the truth of the story.Michelle Sheng is a third-year student at theUniversityofMichigan. Sheng finds that students either just stop reading the news or only take news from one source that they trust. "A lot of people are tired of the news. People are too busy to keep up with the news, and it is really easy to take whatever news is given to you because you don’t have the time to figure it out yourself,“ she says.For her part, Sheng recently created a digital exhibit for the university library of images to educate students on steps they can take to better analyze the news.It is important to educate an even larger audience, beyond American university students. The Center forNews Literacy has developed teaching resources, as well as a free online news literacy course. It is also trying to reach a younger audience. It has partnered with several secondary schools in the American state ofNew Yorkto teach news literacy.People should research and confirm what they read online. However, to change human behavior is a difficult thing, but that really is the only thing that is going to help. The biggest problem is not getting people to be able to recognize bad journalism or false news, but getting people to want to recognize it. Our brains are wired to the Internet to seek out information that agrees with our current beliefs.8. What’s purpose of the course “News Literacy”？A. To get rid of false information on the Internet.B. To make people realize the risk on the Internet.C. To train students to tell true information from the false.D. To teach students good habits of using information online.9. Why do students have difficulty judging the truth of news?A. They are too lazy.B. They are bored with news.C. They lack news resources.D. They lack time to check its realness.10. What does the Center try to do besides teaching university students?A. Educate the public.B. Improve the service online.C. Prevent children going online.D. Set up several secondary schools.11. What did the author suggest doing to solve the problem of false news?A. Believing whatever you see.B. Changing human behaviors.C. Questioning all the news online.D. Only trusting reliable information.DTexas has been one of the most restrictive gun-rights states in America.Thanks to a new law,however,the state will be one of the most relaxed,to the degree that police are discouraged from even asking about someone's guns.And if they do, they may not have much power to do anything if the person refuses to show a license.To be sure, the law is strict in its own way,offering a model for regulation. Under the law, open-carry citizens have to be licensed, a process that includes safety and shooting tests. They also have to show no prior psychological problems, and they have to be at least 21 years old.It is true that gun violence dropped sharply after restrictive laws were put in place in countries like Great Britain and Australia. However,the US public seems more interested than ever in weapons and the power they convey,despite gun control groups' concern over the increase of violence. Most states in America have steadily expanded gun rights since the end of a 10-year assault(攻击)weapons ban in 2004. Black Friday this year saw the biggest gun cache(贮存)ever purchased in one day.Considering those trends,there's a heated debate about whether the new Texas law is a model piece of legislation(立法)for a changing America,or a walking disaster just begging for trouble. As the law doesn't provide any punishment for those who refuse to show a license to a police officer, critics fear that officers may find it tough to handle potentially deadly situations. After all, armed citizens will no longer be considered suspicious, even though a lot of people might be alarmed by the sight. Most police in Texas have been told to not engage gun carriers unless they are doing something questionable or appear drunk.For sure,New Year's Day will be an exciting one for Texas gun owners. What's not yet known is how the rest of Texas will respond.12. All of the following are required in the new Texas law for open carry EXCEPTA. age limitB. mental conditionC. online registrationD. gun-operating skills13. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The reason for putting forward the new Texas law.B. The present situation of gun possession in America.C. The impact of the assault weapons ban in 2004.D. The inaction of the US government as to gun control.14. What do critics think the new Texas law will probably lead to?A. Heavier workload for policemen.B. Disrespect for officers.C. Lack of trust among citizens.D. Difficulty in crime prevention.15. What is the author's attitude towards the new Texas law?A. Negative.B. Cautious.C. Indifferent.D. Approving.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年江苏赣榆高级中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年江苏赣榆高级中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashington D.C. SightseeingWith the information below, you’re not missing anything in D.C.! Click Here to find the perfect hotel for your stay as well.The Old Town Trolley TourIt offers something for the whole family. Not only will it give them something fun to do, but it will give them a history lesson. This tour will last about three hours and it’s proper for people of all ages.African American History TourBe sure to take this tour because African Americans have had an important role in the making of our country. Take this historical four-hour tour, where you will visit some important sites including Museum of African American History and Culture.Comedy Walks Washington D.C.This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capital in a new way. The walking tour lasts for about one hour and thirty minutes, which takes place in less than a mile journey from the starting place.D.C. Twilight TourCheck out the D.C. Twilight Tour for a unique view of some of the most famous sites! What makes this two-hour guided tour truly unique is that you can view many wonderful sites at night time!1.Which tour is recommended to a tourist who is fond of hiking?A.The Old Town Trolley TourB.African American History Touredy Walks WashingtonD.C. D.D.C. Twilight Tour2.Which tour lasts longest?A.The Old Town Trolley TourB.African American History Touredy Walks WashingtonD.C. D.D.C. Twilight Tour3.Where will you read this text most likely?A.In a guidebook.B.In a magazine.C.In a newspaper.D.On the Internet.BMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.4. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found _______.A. the art began from 1,500B.C.B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed5. What is the left hand for most people used to do?A. It’s used to find or hold things.B. It’s used to work with things.C. It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.D. It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.6. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.7. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different HandsCA world in which extinct creatures could be brought back to life came a step closer yesterday. Australian scientists have managed to extract a gene from a preserved sample of a Tasmanian tiger and make it active. Thebreakthroughhas left them dreaming that one day they will be able to recreate the animal, which died out more than 70 years ago. And if it can be done with the Tasmanian tiger, it may also be possible to resurrect (复活) creatures that have been extinct for far longer.“There used to be a time when extinction meant forever, but no more, ” said Professor Mike Archer. “We are now able to seriously challenge whether those animals that have gone for ever. What has been achieved is a very important step in bringing back those animals that are extinct. And while I think that technically it is still pretty difficult at the moment, we can now see the possibilities. I’m personally convinced that the Tasmanian tiger will be brought back to life in my lifetime.”The breakthrough came after nine years of experiments by scientists at the University of Melbourne, who extracted a gene from one of several tigers preserved in alcohol in a Melbourne museum. They removed the equivalent gene from a mouse embryo implanted the tiger gene and then watched as the mouse continued to grow normally, suggesting the tiger gene had been activated.Team leader Dr. Andrew Pask said it was the first time DNA from an extinct species had been used to “induce (引起) a functional response in another living organism”.However, the animal’s entire gene structure would have to be revived in the same way to even begin the possibility of bringing the Tasmanian tiger back from the dead.Mick Mooney, a wildlife officer ofthe Tasmanian Government, was worried that such developments could encourage people’s indifference to the protection of endangered species.“If people think that we can bring animals back to life after they’ve gone, they will start saying that there is nothing to worry about because we can fix it up later.”8. What does the underlined word “breakthrough” in the l paragraph refer to?A. Scientists have recreated new animals.B. Scientists have resurrected endangered animal.C. It has turned out that some creatures would not go extinct.D. A tiger gene has been extracted successfully and activated.9. Scientists are carrying out the experiments in order to ________.A. bring extinct animals back to lifeB. transplant the genes of tigers into other animalsC. find out what factors lead to the animals’ extinctionD. find a new way to extract animals’ DNA10. Mike Archer thinks that ________.A. scientists now have no technological difficulty reconnecting extinct animalsB. it’ll be a century or so before a Tasmanian tiger walks on the earth againC. humans have come closer in reconnecting extinct animalsD. reconnecting extinct animals is impossible11. We can learn from Mick Mooncy’s words that_________.A. he thought it unnecessary to worry about endangered animalsB. his opinion is in contrast with that of the Tasmanian GovernmentC. he thought people should be encouraged to protect endangered animalsD. he is concerned that bringing extinct animals back to life may have a negative effectDThe United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) included on December 17, 2020 China's Tai Chi on the RepresentativeList of the Intangible（无形的）Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The decision was announced during the online meeting of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage held from December 14 to19 inKingston, capital ofJamaica.“Born in the mid-17th century in a small village named Chenjiagou located in Central China's Henan province, Tai Chi is not only a kind of traditional Wushu integrated with slow movements and deep breathing, but is also deeply rooted in many areas of Chinese culture, such as medicine and philosophy,”Zhu Xianghua says, who is theson of the famous Tai Chi master Zhu Tiancai.Although it has spread to more than 150 countries and regions, attracting more than 100 million people to practice, the idea that Tai Chi is for the elderly has stopped many young people practicing the ancient Wushu. They think of it as a slow exercise, which is specially made and better suited for their grandparents. Instead, many young people are turning to the Indian practice of yoga（瑜伽）to relieve stress, which was placed on the UNESCO's List in 2019.In order to promote Tai Chi, joint efforts have been made from individuals and the Chinese government in the last decades. Xi'an Jiaotong University requires students to learn Tai Chi. Wang Yunbing, a professor in the university's sports center, stressed that Tai Chi is not only good physical exercise-researchers from the American College of Rheumatology find that it can help manage several diseases but is also conned ted to ancient Chinese eivilization. Since 2014, the World Tai Chi Championships have been held every two years by the International Wushu Federation. It provides a platform for communication and learning between the Tai Chi masters and Tai Chi lovers around the globe. In January 2020, Tai Chi became an official event in the 2026 Dakar Youth Olympic Games.12. What does Zhu Xianghua say about Tai Chi in paragraph 2?A. It originated from fast Kung Fu action.B. It was born around the 1750s in a village.C. It is related to other cultural fields ofChina.D. It integrates Chinese medicine and western philosophy.13. Why do some young people choose to practice yoga instead of Tai Chi?A. They think it easier to practice yoga to keep fit.B. The elderly stop young people practicing Tai Chi.C. They consider Tai Chi is custom-built for old people.D. Yoga was included in the world culture earlier than Tai Chi.14. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A. To promote contemporary Chinese civilization.B. To show many efforts made to popularize Tai Chi.C. To stress the importance of Chinese Tai Chi masters.D. To advise people to practise Tai Chi to cure diseases.15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Tai Chi Steps on the UNESCO's List.B. Tai Chi is Competing against Yoga.C. Tai Chi Has Regained populate Globally.D. Opinions Greatly Differ on Tai Chi and Yoga.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年江苏赣榆高级中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案
2020年江苏赣榆高级中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHottest Travel DestinationsSometimes figuring out the best place to go can be difficult. Here are some hottest travel destinations that offer some of the most beautiful, artistic, and fashionable places on the globe.Ibiza, SpainWhile Ibiza is knownas a party city, there is far more to do in this historic town than simply drink and dance under the stars. Built mainly in the second century, it’s a world heritage site with architecture dating back to as early as the 7th century. Don’t miss Charo Ruiz, Ibiza’s most famous fashion brand. Plus, the Ibiza Fashion Festival takes place every June.Tangier, MoroccoKnown as the “door to Africa”, Tangier has a rich and complex history dating back thirty centuries. It has all the beauty of the natural world. After spending a morning sunbathing by the Mediterranean Sea, get in some amazing shopping and discover great deals on everything. Before you head home, stop off in Marakesh to visit some of the top Moroccan designers.Havana, CubaStepping onto the streets of Havana feels like stepping back in time. For a day of sightseeing, check out the remaining architecture of Old Havana, which was built ten centuries ago. You can easily do it with one of the area’s many walking tours. Or visit the Museum of Rum for a taste of the island’s most popular wine. You might come across a clothing shop offering some classic finds!Melbourne AustraliaBuilt largely during the 1850s gold rush, Melbourne remains as alive as ever. Make sure to check out the hottest Australian brands. Moreover, visit the Block Arcade in Collins Street to see some of the 19th century architectural details the world has to offer. And, if you want to catch the largest consumer fashion festival in the world, grab tickets for the yearly Virgin Australia Melbourne Fashion Festival.1.What can visitors do in both Ibiza and Havana?A.Taste local wine.B.Visit modern Museums.C.Appreciate ancient buildings.D.Enjoy parties under the stars.2.To attend the globally largest consumer fashion festival, you have to go to ________.A.SpainB.MoroccoC.Havana.D.Australia3.Which of the following cities is the oldest?A.Ibiza.B.Tangier.C.Havana.D.Melbourne.BCuckoos don’t bother building their own nests—they just lay eggs that perfectly imitate those of other birds and take over their nests. But other birds are wishing up, evolving some seriously impressive tricks to spot the cuckoo eggs.Cuckoos are often know asparasites, meaning that they hide their eggs in the nest of other species. To avoid detection, the cuckoos have evolved so that eggs seem reproduction of those of their preferred targets. If the host bird doesn’t notice the strange egg in its nest, the little cuckoo will actually take the entire nest for itself after it comes out, taking the other eggs on its back and dropping them out of the nest.To avoid this unpleasant fate for their young, the other birds have evolved a few smart ways to spot the fakes, which we’re only now beginning to fully understand. One of the most amazing finds is that birds have an extra colour-sensitive cell in their eyes, which makes them far more sensitive to ultraviolet wavelengths and allows them to see a far greater range of colours than humans can. This allows cautious birds to detect a fake egg which might be exactly the same to our eyes.Fascinatingly, we’re actually able to observe different bird species at very different points in their evolutionary war with the cuckoos. For instance, some cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of the redstarts. The blue eggs these cuckoos lay are practically alike to those of the redstarts, and yet they are still sometimes rejected. Compare that with cuckoos who target dunnocks. While those birds lay perfectly blue eggs, their cuckoo invaders just lay white eggs with brown irregular shaped spots. And yet dunnocks barely ever seem to notice the obvious trick.Biologists suspect these more easily fooled species like the dunnocks are on the same evolutionary path as the redstarts, but they have a long way to go until they evolve the same levels of suspicion. What’s remarkable is that the dunnocks fakes are so bad and the redstart ones so good, and yet cuckoos are still more successful with the former than the latter.It speaks to just how thoroughly a species’ behavior can be changed by the pressures of natural selection, or it might just be a bit of strategic cooperation on the part of the dunnocks. Biologists have suggested that these birds are willing to tolerate a parasite every so often because they don’t want to risk accidentally getting rid of one of their own eggs.4. This passage can be most likely found in a ________.A. science surveyB. nature magazineC. zoo advertisementD. travel journal5. What does the underlined word “parasite” in paragraph 2 most probably refer to?A. Animals that work together to raise young.B Small harmful animals such as worms or mice.C. Animals that can adapt to changing environments.D. Animals which live on or inside other host animals.6. Which of the following is TRUE about the dunnock according to the passage?A. It is colour-blind and therefore cannot identify foreign eggs in the nest.B. It can easily remove cuckoo eggs from the nest because fakes are so bad.C. It is a host bird that is more likely to raise a cuckoo chick than the redstart.D. It is unable to evolve and hence accepts cuckoo eggs that appear in the nest.7. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Dunnocks may eventually learn to recognise foreign eggs.B. Redstarts seem to be less suspicious compared to dunnocks.C. Cuckoo birds are good at taking responsibility for their own young.D. It is very easy for cuckoos to imitate the colouring of the dunnock’s egg.CThis year researchers expect the world to snap 1.35 trillion photographs, or about 3.7 billion per day. All those pixels (像素) take up a lot of room if they are stored on personal computers or s phones, which is one reason why many people store their images in the cloud. But unlike a hard on drive which can be encrypted to protect its data, cloud storage users have to trust that a tech platform will keep their private pictures safe. Now a team of Columbia University computer scientists has developed a tool to encrypt (加密) images stored on many popular cloud services while allowing authorized users to browse and display their photographs as usual.Malicious (恶意的) attempts to access or leak cloud-based photographs can expose personal information. InNovember 2019, for example, a bug in the popular photograph storage app Google Photos mistakenly shared some users' private videos with strangers. Security experts also worry about employees at cloud storage companies on purpose accessing users' images.So the Columbia researchers came up with a system called Easy Secure Photos (ESP), which they presented at a recent conference. “We wanted to see if we could make it possible to encrypt data while using existing services,” says computer scientist Jason Nieh, one of the developers of ESP. “Everyone wants to stay with Google Photos and not have to register on a new encrypted-image cloud storage service.”To overcome this problem, they created a tool that preserves blocks of pixels but moves them around to effectively hide the photograph. First, ESP's algorithm (算法) divides a photograph into three separate files, each one containing the image's red, green or blue color1 data. Then the system hides the pixel blocks around among these three files (allowing a block from the red file, for instance, to hide out in the green or blue ones). But the program does nothing within the pixel blocks, where all the image processing happens. As a result, the files remain unchanged images but end up looking like grainy black-and-white ones to anyone who accesses them without the decryption (解密) key.8. What's probably the main purpose for people to store images in the cloud?A. To save storage room.B. To make photos beautiful.C. To try a new storage way.D. To keep their privacy safe.9. Why might employees in cloud storage companies be distrusted by experts?A. They sell users' passwords.B. They have invented new tools.C. They often let out personal information.D. They may steal a glance at users' images.10. What's the advantage of ESP?A. It can provide clear images.B. It can decrease the upload time.C. It can classify images automatically.D. It can encrypt data on the original platform.11. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. Method of decryption.B. Image-processing technique.C. Separate files of images.D. Data analysisof color1 s.DSome years ago a young man applied to a large United States optical firm for a job as a lens designer. He apologized for lack of training, but on announcing that he owned two copies of the classic Conrady's Applied Optics and Optical Design, one for his office and a second for his bedside table, he was hired on the spot. Perhaps the story will be repeated some day with Buchdahl's Introduction to Hamiltonian Optics as a similar certificate of qualification.Hamiltonian theory describes with powerful generality the overall properties of optical systems considered as ‘black boxes’, although it does not describe the detailed structure needed to construct the systems and achieve these properties. Buchdahl's book is therefore on the subject of geometrical optics, but it is not about how to design lenses. It is, however a compact comprehensive account of the fundamentals of the theory written with the lens designer's needs very much in mind. Every lens designer worth his salt has at some time in his career attempted to apply the broad concepts of Hamiltonian optics to the solutions of practical problems. Success has been sufficiently rare that the theory, as such, has made little direct contribution to techniques for optical instrument design. The failures have been frustrating because of the obvious fundamental power of the theory and because of its conceptual elegance. The indirect effects have been large, however, both in contributing to an understanding of fundamental principles that govern the overall behavior of optical systems and in pointing the way to other, more practical, theoretical approaches.Buchdahl approaches the subject not only as a capable mathematical physicist, but as one who with a knowledge of practical optics has made a significant contribution to geometrical optical theory. Buchdahl's approach has, over the last decade, had a major impact on modern lens design with computers. Thus, he brings to this exposition of Hamiltonian optics a familiarity with practical optics not usually found in authors on this subject.The author claims his book to be non-mathematical, and indeed it might be so viewed by a professional mathematician. From the point of view of many physicists and engineers, it will appear to be quite mathematical. Moreover, this is a tightly written book. The subject matter is developed with precision, and the author expects the reader, at very point, to be master of the preceding exposition.12. Hamiltonian theory met with failures as a result of ______.A. newer finding related to the wave particle nature of lightB. very complicated concepts too difficult to understand by most lens designersC. too much mathematical detail in the theoryD. not enough practical information offered by the theory to allow for use by lens crafters13. The author of this passage implies that Introduction to Hamiltonian Optics is necessary to ______.A. the students who are major in mathematical geometryB. those who want to grasp the basic principles of optical systemsC. the lens designers who look for instructions on practical designsD. those who are interested in physics14. The article points out that the great benefits of Hamiltonian optics have been found is ______.A. indirect ways of learning mathematicsB. a fundamental power within the theoryC. the conceptual elegance of the theoryD. the practical applications of the theory in finding new approaches to old problems15. This passage is probably excerpted from ______.A. a review of a bookB. a chemistry textbookC. an optician's essayD. a general science text第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024学年江苏省连云港市赣榆区高考仿真卷英语试卷(含解析)
2024学年江苏省连云港市赣榆区高考仿真卷英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama，Nirvana in Fire，Hu Ge would ________ and actively seek new roles．A．make a mountain out of a molehillB．have too many irons in the fireC．strike while the iron is hotD．put the cart before the horse2．—Do you ________ ready for the spring outing?—No,I still have to buy some fruit.A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing3．The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they________ 20 years ago.A．had had B．had C．were having D．were to have4．—What was it that caused the party to be put off?—________ the invitations.A．Because Tom delayed sendingB．Tom delayed to sendC．That Tom delayed sendingD．Tom delayed sending5．I didn t see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.A．has come B．did comeC．came D．had come6．It wasn’t until then _______ their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realizedC. had I realizeD. when I realized7．Have you got these jeans in ________ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around ________ waist.A．a; the B．/; theC．the; / D．a; a8．As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.A．seized B．fascinatedC．impressed D．embarrassed9．— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?— My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want .A．one B．it C．that D．any10．________ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.A．nothing B．neitherC．no one D．none11．It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.A．which B．whatC．that D．where12．.— I'm really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me.— ____, Ellen. Things will go out.A．It doesn't matter B．Take your timeC．Don't mention it D．Take it easy13．— Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair.— ________. I bought them for you only a week ago!A．Y ou bet B．You said itC．Y ou don’t say D．You name it14．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A．killed B．were killedC．have killed D．have been killed15．Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday．A．will have stayed B．has stayed C．is staying D．stayed16．— We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch.— Sorry, I . I have another appointment.A．won’t B．shan’t C．can’t D．mustn’t17．Johnson hasn’t felt any effect the new dieting recipe has him since he tried to lose weight three months ago. A．for B．to C．on D．with18．Usually doctors are understandably ________ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.A．considerate B．logical C．optimistic D．cautious19．—Amazing! You wear slippers at work.—Don’t you know it’s a fashion?A．must B．should C．can D．may20．A good suitcase is essential for someone who is ______ as much as Jackie is.A．on the rise B．on the lineC．on the spot D．on the run第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高三英语仿真试题及答案(参考)
高三英语仿真试题及答案江苏省连云港市重点中学高三英语最新仿真考试卷本试卷分第一卷(挑选题)和第二卷(非挑选题)两部分，考试时刻120分钟。
第一卷(挑选题共115分)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Accounting is described as ______ science of classifying, recording, and reporting ______ important financial events.A. a, theB. a, /C. /, /D. /,22. The young man, when questioned why he the law, just looked at the policeman and said nothing.A. had brokenB. brokeC. breaksD. was breaking23. They lost their way in the forest, and . Which of thefollowing is wrong?A. what made matters worse was that night began to fallB. what was worse, it was getting darkC. to make matters worse that night was fallingD. worse still, night had fallen24. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A. pulled outB. pulled throughC. pulled upD. pulled over25. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those by Dr Hu to enter the patient’s room.A. invited; is allowedB. are invited; are allowedC. being invited; allowedD. invited; are allowed26. the people have become masters of their country science can really serve the people.A. It is only then; thatB. It was that; whenC. It is only when; thatD. It was when; then27. He suggested a meeting and it may be suggested he in our plan.A. to hold; was interestedB. 别填; was interestedC. holding; should be interestedD. should hold; interested28. — I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. —. It was her fault.A. Not possibleB. Not at allC. No chanceD. No way29. Who did you see in the middle of the front row making that much noise?A. seatedB. sitC. seatD. seating30. ---- This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.---- But I think his latest one is ______ worth reading.A. betterB. moreC. mostD. very31. ______ great achievements China may have in the future, it is likely that many of them will be born in Western China.A. IfB. WhateverC. AsD. However32. The Internet is an important channel of learning more information, but many people use it for ______ purpose than to send and receive emails.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. no other33. Try hard to make what the teacher teach , and you ' 11 make rapid progress in your studies.A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. yours34. He came back late , time all the guests had already left . A．after which B．by which C．during which D．at which 35．Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field , he succeededother more well-informed experimenters failed .A．which B．that C．what D．where第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出能够填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2020年江苏省连云港市赣榆区高考英语模拟试卷(6月份)含答案
2020年江苏省连云港市赣榆区高考英语模拟试卷（6月份）第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. I'm from California, where I have the honor of serving as an ocean lifeguard． The ocean is（1）_______ for its massive currents． If you want to（2）_______ lives, that's where you work．One day, I was working in（3）_______ Fifteen． Mike, working in Seventeen, （4）_______ me over the phone and said, "Hey, I got a couple kids and got to give them a（n）（5）_______． Keep an eye on us．" （6）_______you get out of your tower, you should let somebody else know, （7）_______ a situation develops． As soon as he grasped his buoy （救生圈）, a current was snapped under these two kids, and they were getting（8）_______ into the currents． Mike saw it before it happened, and he ran toward the ocean． I（9）_______the water with my binoculars （双筒望远镜）．（10）_______, the mother of the kids had realized what was happening． She was on her（11）_______ and screamed． Mike told me later that he got the boy first, and when he turned to the girl, he had to（12）_______down into the water and catch her by the hair to（13）_______ her back． When I reached their mother, Mike was in waist﹣deep water． These kids were so exhausted, so Mike got one under each arm．I saw the（14）_______ start to drain out of the kids' mother． Then she got her first look at Mike, I saw a new kind of panic（15）_______over her as though there was somenew, equally dangerous（16）_______to her kids' lives． She rushed up to Mike, （17）_______her kids and left the beach without a thank you．Mike had a rough upbringing, and his shaved head showed the（18）_______he got from a broken bear bottle． Although he lacks something, he（19）_______ it with lifesaving ability． As I jogged back, I promised I'd never let my own fear or（20）_______prevent me recognizing a hero when I see one．（1）A mysteriousB knownC endlessD sacred（2）A saveB enrichC findD cultivate（3）A towerB houseC officeD place（4）A addressedB emailedC faxedD called（5）A explanationB captionC warningD notice（6）A AnytimeB UnlessC AnywhereD While（7）A as ifB in caseC even thoughD or else（8）A drownedB pressedC suckedD wrapped（9）A identifiedB noticedC detectedD scanned（10）A On occasionB At presentC Until thenD By now（11）A legsB feetC shoesD back（12）A bendB layC fallD reach（13）A pullB pushC hugD scratch（14）A excitementB terrorC calmnessD pain（15）A getB knockC washD turn（16）A threatB challengeC sufferingD struggle（17）A protectedB scoldedC comfortedD grasped（18）A stainB scarC woundD injury（19）A makes up forB stands up forC catches up withD puts up with（20）A conservationB injusticeC prejudiceD definition第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2. Back in November, we did a study that found（surprise） that Babbel ranks as one of the most efficient ways to learn a language． The independent study was conducted by researchers at the City University of New York （CUNY） and the University of South Carolina, and evaluated the overall efficacy（功效） of Babbel Spanish courses, examining the progress of 391 randomly selected learners and assessing participants' knowledge of Spanish at the beginning．STUDY FINDING #1: "Truly novice users（初学者） with no knowledge of Spanish need on average 15 hours of study in a two﹣month period to cover the requirements for one college semester of Spanish．"STUDY FINDING #2: "The average study time for the final study sample was about 19 hours, or a little over two hours a week．"STUDY FINDING #3: "The Babbel app works similarly well for people with different gender, age, native language, education, employment status, etc．"Learning a language is about speaking a language, and with the help of Babbel, our novice challenge participants were able to start having conversations in just three weeks'time, proving that Babbel is, indeed, the shortest path to a real﹣life conversation．（1）How does the writer recommend Babbel to readers？________A By listing research findings．B By introducing some of its contents．C By telling stories at the beginning．D By comparing it with other apps．．（2）What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the text？________A To introduce Babbel．B To appreciate Babbel．C To advertiseBabbel． D To analyze Babbel．3. Researchers from Pennsylvania University suggest that loud snoring can be caused by having a fat tongue． Scientists have long known that losing weight can help the condition, but now they know why． It explains why losing weight reduces the risk of obstructive sleep apnoea （阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停）．Improved symptoms are linked to slimming down the unexpected part of the body ﹣opening the door to better treatments． Professor Richard Schwab, chief of sleep medicine at Pennsylvania University, said: "Most clinicians, and even experts in the sleep apnoea world, have not typically focused on fat in the tongue for treating sleep apnoea．"Having a large neck was previously believed to be the culprit（引起问题的事物）． Prof Schwab said: "Now we know tongue fat is a risk factor and sleep apnoea improves when tongue fat is reduced, we have established a unique therapeutic target that we've never had before．In sleep apnoea the airways become blocked ﹣ leading to snoring． It ________ the lives of four and two percent of middle aged men and women, respectively, in the UK． Long term, sleep apnoea is linked with a number of chronic diseases, including high blood pressure, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke and depression．Analyzing MRI （magnetic resonance imaging） scans of the throat and nose of obese patients, the researchers found reducing tongue fat is the key． They found that a reductionin tongue fat volume was the key factor． Weight loss also resulted in a smaller pterygoid ﹣the jaw muscle that controls chewing． This is irrespective of whether they appear to fall into the typical "high﹣risk" obese categories, said Prof Schwab．He added: "Primary care doctors, and perhaps even dentists, should be asking about snoring and sleepiness in all patients, even those who have a normal body massindex, as, based on our data, they may also be at risk for sleep apnoea．"Twenty﹣two million Americans suffer from sleep apnoea, in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts, causing patients to wake up randomly throughout their sleep cycles． One of the recommended treatments is CPAP （continuous positive airway pressure）, which has been free on the NHS since March 2008．（1）What can we learn from Prof Schwab？________A People with high tongue fat must be at high risk of obesity．B Sleep apnea improves when tongue fat is reduced．C Patients with a normal body mass index won't develop sleep apnea．D Most clinicians focus on the fat on the tongue to treat sleep apnea．．（2）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about？________A The shape of tongue fat．B The harm of tongue fat．C The feature of tongue fat．D The cause of tongue fat．．（3）What does the underlined word "blight" in the third paragraph most probably mean？________A harmB affectC benefitD cost．4. My whole career is about clothes ﹣ but I have no interest in fashion． What I love doing with clothes is using them to tell a story． That's what costume design is all about． I wasn't one of those little girls always dressing up dolls． My parents were musicians, so there was never any money, but our household was artistic．As a child in the 1950s there was no TV, so we drew, painted and made things out of cardboard boxes． My parents encouraged me and my younger sister to be creative ﹣making a mess was fine, and we were even allowed to draw on one of the walls at our home in Kensington, west London． After school I studied at Central Saint Martins School of Art, where I learned how to draw patterns and cut fabric． Back then it was set design, not costumes, that most interested me．Thanks to a childhood friend, Nick Young, I was offered some unpaid work on early Merchant Ivory film productions． For a 1978 movie called Hullabaloo Over Georgie And Bonnie's Pictures, I was asked to put together clothes for its star, Dame Peggy Ashcroft, to wear in India． After a meeting with her, Peggy took me aside． "My dear, we're getting on quite well, " she said． "They've given me a first﹣class ticket to India, now if I change it for two economy flights, will you come with me? " Of course I said yes! No question．It was before The Jewel In The Crown and A Passage To India, and Peggy had never been to India． At 70, she was a little nervous, but great fun． We shared a room and I looked after her in every possible way． At night we sat up in our little beds, having a brandy or whisky and discussing our day． After the shoot we went on holiday to Goatogether． Peggy rode around on the back of my motorbike!I became part of the Merchant Ivory team and went on to work on many other period films, including 1996's Sense And Sensibility． I've known Emma Thompson for 30 years and she's hilarious and wonderful．I had won an Oscar before, in 1987 for A Room With A View, and have been nominated a further eight times． I keep my Oscars on a desk that belonged to my mother in my study, so they are very much on display but off the beaten track． Not in the living room and certainly not in the downstairs loo!For a career I somehow fell into, it's provided me with a wonderful life, really．（1）Why did Peggy and the author make friends with each other？________A They were of the same age．B They worked in the same theater．C They were both good actors．D They got along very well．．（2）Which of the following works' location was not mentioned？________A The Jewel In The Crown．B A Room With A View．C Hullabaloo Over Georgie And Bonnie's Pictures．D A Passage To India．．（3）Why did the author mention her parents when she was a child？________A To show she was not talented in designing clothes．B To amuse the readers with a funny story．C To show her parents inspired her creativity．D To share a precious memory in her childhood．．（4）Which of the following best describes the author as a designer？________A Ambitious．B Dedicated．C Caring．D Demanding．5. In five minutes Buck had made fourteen hundred dollars for Thornton and his friends． The money made it possible for them to travel east, where they wanted to look for a lost gold mine． Men said that this mine had more gold than any other mine in the north． Many had looked for it, and some had died looking for it． The only men who knew where it was were now dead．Thornton, Pete and Hans, with Buck and six other dogs, started off to the east in the spring． They travelled up the Stewart River and crossed the Mackenzie Mountains． They did not move quickly; The weather was good, and the men shot animals for food when they needed it． Sometimes they travelled for a week, and sometimes they stopped for a week and searched for gold in the ground． Sometimes they were hungry, and sometimes they had lots of food． They spent all the summer in the mountains, carrying everything they needed on their backs, sometimes making boats to go down rivers or across lakes．In the autumn they came to a strange, flat country, with many lakes． They travelled on through the winter and met nobody, but once they found an old wooden house, with an old gun in it．When the spring came, they found, not the lost mine, but a lake in a widevalley． Through the shallow water the gold showed like yellow butter, and here their search ended． There was gold worth thousands of dollars in the lake, and they worked every day, filling bag after bag with gold．The dogs had nothing to do except watch the men and eat the food which the men shot forthem． Buck spent many evenings sitting by the fire．As he sat, he saw again his dream world, where the strange hairy man sat next to him． He also heard something calling him into the forest． Sometimes, in the middle of the day, he lifted his head and listened, and then ran off into the forest．One night he woke up and heard the call again, a long howl． He ran into theforest, following the sound, and came to an open place in the trees． And there, his nose pointing to the sky, sat a wolf．The wolf stopped howling and Buck walked slowly towards him． The wolf ran, and Buck followed． After a time, the wolf stopped and waited, watching Buck, ready to attack． But Buck did not want to fight, and soon the wolf realized this, and the two animals became friendly． Then the wolf started to run again, and he clearly wanted Buck to follow him． They ran for hours through the forest, and Buck remembered again his dream world where he, and others like him, had run through a much older forest．Then they stopped to drink, and Buck remembered John Thornton． He turned and started to run back． The wolf followed him, then stopped and howled, but Buck ran on and did not turn．Thornton was eating dinner when Buck returned． Buck jumped all over him, and for two days never left his side． He followed him everywhere, watching him while he ate and while he slept． But after two days the call of the wild came again, and he remembered the forest and the wolf who had run beside him．He started to sleep out in the forest at night, sometimes staying out for three or four days． Once he was away for a week, fishing and killing animals for food． He ate well, and he grew stronger and quicker and more alive． His golden brown coat shone with health as he ran through the forest, learning its every secret, every smell, and every sound．"He's the finest dog that I've ever seen, " said Thornton to his friends one day as they watched Buck walking out of camp． "There'll never be another dog like him, " said Pete． They saw him walking out of camp but they didn't see the change that happened when he was inside the forest． At once he became a thing of the wild, stepping softly and silently, a passing shadow among the trees．（1）How long did it take them to find gold？________A About a year．B About two years．C About six months．D About three months．．（2）What is the best title of this chapter？________A The call of the wildB The wolf in the forestC The dog's dream worldD The lost gold mine．（3）This excerpt is a part of________A a documentary novel．B a biography．C a fiction．D a news report．．（4）In this excerpt（节选）we can clearly see that the author is good at________A describing mental activities．B visualizing vivid scenes．C doing psychological analysis．D expressing personal belief．．（5）What can we infer from the last four paragraphs？________A Thornton and Pete noticed the change in Buck．B Thornton and Pete thought Buck was the best dog．C Buck became more and more obedient．D The wild life made Buck become stronger．．（6）Which of the following about Buck is right？________A Buck's hidden wildness was slowly awakened．B Buck liked to fight with the wolf in the forest．C Thornton and Pete didn't treat Buck well at all．D Buck didn't make any money for Thornton and his friends．第四部分：任务型阅读（共 10小题；每小题10分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上．6.What makes us laugh？Why do we laugh？ Well it's funny you should ask， but this question is a very interesting one to investigate． For what at first seems like a simple question turns out to require a surprisingly complex answer ﹣﹣ one that takes us on a journey into the very heart of trying to understand human nature．Most people would guess that we laugh because something is funny． But if you watch when people actually laugh， you'll find this isn't the case． Laughter expert Robert Provine spent hours recording real conversations at shopping malls， classrooms， offices and cocktail parties， and he found that most laughter did not follow what looked like jokes． People laughed at the end of normal sentences， in response to unfunny comments or questions such as "Look， it's Andre"， or "Are you sure？"． Even attempts at humor that provoked laughter didn't sound that funny．So if we want to understand laughter， perhaps we need to go deeper， and look at what is going on in the brain． The areas that control laughing lie deep in the sub cortex（下皮层），and in terms of evolutionary development these parts of the brain are ancient， responsible for primal（原始） behaviors such as breathing and basic reflexes（反射）． This means laughter control mechanisms are located a long way away from brain regions that developed later and control higher functions such as language or even memory．Perhaps this explains why it is so hard to control a laugh， even if we know it is inappropriate． Once a laugh is started deep within our brains these "higher function" brain regions have trouble interfering． And the opposite is true， of course． It is difficult to laugh on demand． If you consciously make yourself laugh it will not sound like the realthing ﹣ at least initially．But this does not fully answer the original question． To answer this， perhaps we need to look outwards， to look at the social factors at play when people laugh． Provine's study suggests that it isn't just some independent process that happens to us while we are talkingto someone． He also found that laughter was most common in situations of emotional warmth and so﹣called "in﹣groupness"．Perhaps "transmission" is another most important feature of laughter． Just listening to someone laugh is funny． You can even catch laughter from yourself． Start with a forced laugh and if you keep it up you will soon find yourself laughing for real．What these observations show is that laughter is both fundamentally social， and rooted deep within our brains， part and parcel of ancient brain structures． All these things are true． And biologists say each time we get closer to an answer for a fundamental question，it deepens our appreciation of the challenge remaining to answer the others． And there is a long way to go．第五部分书面表达（满分25分）7. 请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章．Dear Editor，I was shocked by the news that neighbors of a German university protested to the government that some students often gathered and shouted at night， disturbing local residents． They demanded if the students were not dismissed， they would move out of the area．I want to ask those young people： When you were letting off screams， were you aware that you were damaging other people's normal life？This doesn't happen by chance． I often witness similar things in our country， too． For example， throwing waste water onto the streets and spitting in public places can frequently be seen． Some tourists litter casually or even carve their names on ancient scenic spots! Many young people are fond of jumping queues and never offer their seats to the elderly．All over the world， people are beginning to worry that civilized behavior is a thing of the past． In fact， civilized behavior can help bring trust from others and success in the fierce world market competition． Therefore， increasing the quality of citizens is becoming urgent．Anonymous[写作内容]1．用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2．以约120词就"文明礼仪"这一话题谈谈你的认识，内容包括：（1）从和谐社会建设和个人成长发展的角度论述"文明礼仪"的重要性；（2）联系实际，谈谈你打算如何做一个文明守礼的中学生．[写作要求]1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题．内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．2020年江苏省连云港市赣榆区高考英语模拟试卷（6月份）答案1. BAADCABCDDBDABCADBAC2. AC3. BBA4. DBCB5. AACBDA6. related/relevant,Findings,belief/assumption,necessarily,responsible,interfere,Outside,rise,transmitte d,social7. Neighbors of a German university protested and pressed the university to dismiss the students who made noises and disturbed their lives．【高分句型一】 Nowadays uncivilized behaviour has become a matter of common occurrence worldwide and needs to be taken seriously．（孩子因为吵闹严重影响了人们的生活遭到抗议和要求学校开除学生，这一文明礼仪的问题引发广泛热议）It goes without saying that civilized behaviour is of vital significance． On the one hand， our country is constructing a harmonious society and it is the duty of everyone to make individual contributions in the transition period． On the other hand， a person's inner being can surely affect his development and achievement． Good manners are a magnet for more trust， assistance， and even contribute greatly to the ultimate success．（从和谐社会建设和个人成长发展的角度论述"文明礼仪"的重要性）As a middle school student， I will conscientiously observe the discipline of my school to truly maintain the school's image． Besides， I feel an inner urge to be civilized with my language， behaviour and appearance to strengthen the bonds with my fellow classmates．【高分句型二】。
2020年6月江苏省连云港市赣榆区普通高中2020届高三高考仿真模拟押题卷英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前江苏省连云港市赣榆区普通高中2020届高三毕业班下学期高考仿真模拟押题卷英语试题2020年6月第一部分：2019年高考听力真题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard he has already owned so much money?–– Maybe he pursues more than money.A. whileB. asC. whenD. before22. Be careful about the boundary between your work and your life， or your attitudeand emotion in one area will affect the other.A. randomlyB. negativelyC. confidentiallyD.arbitrarily23. One afternoon， as I was sitting with a book in my hand， my eyes， __________in abstraction to the window， caught sight of a figure just passing.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. having raised24. Local police said a large number of civilians are among the victims and manyof the bodies were reportedly burned __________.A. beyond controlB. beyond descriptionC. beyond repairD. beyond recognition25.—How did you find your way here？—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A. thatB. howC. whereD. which26.—Is nobody else going to_____?—3.5 million $!A. bidB. chargeC. bargainD. evaluate27. I hate to say this but you need to stop doing things like this because they__________ me all the time.A. disturbB. have disturbedC. disturbedD. aredisturbing28. The youth like me mostly take a liking to pop music more than classical music，which really ______us .A. turns...downB. turns...inC. turns...overD. turns...off29. ––Can you tell me the subtle difference between the words “fragile” and“delicate”?––______. Let’s refer to the dictionary.A. You’ve really g ot me there.B. You bet.C. You can say that again.D. You don’t say.30. What a pity! The parents could have survived the earthquake __________ to savetheir child.A. hadn’t they come backB. have they come backC. didn’t they come backD. did they come back31. Meeting all the ______applied to Earth’s seven other continents， Zealandia ison its way to becoming a new continent.A. criteriaB. curriculaC. dataD. phenomena32. I __________ to give you just a surprise quiz but on second thought I chose tolet you reflect on your exercises.A. had intendedB. has intendedC. intendedD. has been intended33. The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kindsof animals， but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.。
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2020届江苏省连云港市赣榆区2017级高三高考仿真模拟考试
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
第一部分：2019年高考听力真题
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard he has already owned so much money?
–– Maybe he pursues more than money.
A. while
B. as
C. when
D. before
22. Be careful about the boundary between your work and your life, or your attitude
and emotion in one area will affect the other.
A. randomly
B. negatively
C. confidentially
D.
arbitrarily
23. One afternoon, as I was sitting with a book in my hand, my eyes, __________
in abstraction to the window, caught sight of a figure just passing.
A. raising
B. to raise
C. raised
D. having raised
24. Local police said a large number of civilians are among the victims and many
of the bodies were reportedly burned __________.
A. beyond control
B. beyond description
C. beyond repair
D. beyond recognition
25.—How did you find your way here？
—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.
A. that
B. how
C. where
D. which
26.—Is nobody else going to_____?
—3.5 million $!
A. bid
B. charge
C. bargain
D. evaluate
27. I hate to say this but you need to stop doing things like this because they
__________ me all the time.
A. disturb
B. have disturbed
C. disturbed
D. are disturbing
28. The youth like me mostly take a liking to pop music more than classical music,
which really ______us .
A. turns...down
B. turns...in
C. turns...over
D. turns...off
29. ––Can you tell me the subtle difference between the words “fragile” and
“delicate”?
––______. Let’s refer to the dictionary.
A. You’ve re ally got me there.
B. You bet.
C. You can say that again.
D. You don’t say.
30. What a pity! The parents could have survived the earthquake __________ to save
their child.
A. hadn’t they come back
B. have they come back
C. didn’t they come b ack
D. did they come back
31. Meeting all the ______applied to Earth’s seven other continents, Zealandia is
on its way to becoming a new continent.
A. criteria
B. curricula
C. data
D. phenomena
32. I __________ to give you just a surprise quiz but on second thought I chose to
let you reflect on your exercises.
A. had intended
B. has intended
C. intended
D. has been
intended
33. The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of
animals, but __________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. whether
34. — Learn from past mistakes or history is bound to repeat________.
— Thank you for your reminding.
A. it
B. that
C. something
D. itself
35. When the new employee started to speak with customers, his natural abilities。