(完整)高中常用不规则动词表
(完整word版)高中英语常用不规则动词表-分类(含音标)
~
学习
7
lean[liːn]
leant/ leaned
leant/ leaned
~
倾斜
8
light [laɪt]
lit[lɪt]/lighted
lit/lighted
~
点燃,照亮
9
mean [mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant
~
意思.意味.用意
10
prove [pru:v]
10
let [let]
let
let
letting
让
11
put [pʊt]
put
put
putting
放下
12
quit [kwɪt]
quit
quit
quitting
退下，退出
13
read [ri:d]
read [red]
read
~
读
14
rid [rɪd]
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
ridding
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
become[bɪ'kʌm]
became[bɪ'kæm]
become
becoming
变
2
come [kʌm]
came
come
coming
来
3
overcome [əʊvə'kʌm]
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜.征服
4
run [rʌn]
序号
高中英语常用不规则动词表-全!
spoilt
spoiled[spɔɪld]
~
惯坏
17
wake [weik]
waked
woke[wəuk]
waked [weɪkt]
woken
waking
醒来，叫醒,激发
（3）原形 ought ought [ɔ:t]
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
bring [briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
关上.停止营业
20
upset [ʌp'set]
upse安，沮丧
2.AAB
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
beat [bi:t]
beat
beaten[ˈbi:tn]
~
打败
3.ABA
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
become[bi'kʌm]
became[bi'keim]
wear穿着worewornhit
hit
hitting
melt融化meltedmelted /molten打，撞
10
wear穿着worewornlet [let]
let
let
letting
让
forgive原谅forgaveforgiven11
dive跳水，俯冲dived / dovedivedput [put]
rebuilt
~
改建,重建
5
send [send]
sent[sent]
sent
(完整word版)高中常用不规则动词表
送
spend
spent
spent
~
花费
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
bring
brought
brought
~
带来
buy
bought
bought
~
买
fight
fought
fought
~
打架.战斗
think
thought
thought
~
思考,想
seek
sought
hurt
~
受伤
hit
hit
hit
hitting
打，撞
let
let
let
letting
让
put
put
put
putting
放下
read
read
read
~
读
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
ridding
使摆脱.使去掉
set
set
setting
安排，安置
spread
spread
spread
（7）其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
lay
laid
laid
~
下蛋,放置
pay
paid
paid
~
付款
say
said
said
~
说.讲.表示
stand
stood
stood
~
站
understand
(完整word版)高中英语不规则动词表
高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”组成，详细变化有：1. 直接在词尾加 -ed 。
如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。
如： like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。
如： stop —stopped, trip —tripped4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，先把 y 变为 i，再加 -ed 。
如： study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化，大概上概括有以下六条记忆法：1.以 t 结尾的词，过去式与原形同样。
如：put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat2.以 d 结尾的词，把 d 变为 t 。
如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent3.以 n 结尾的词，在词后加 t。
如： mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词，把 ow / aw 变为 ew 。
如： blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。
如：keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词，将 o / i 变为 a。
如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 暂时照料baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变为became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使曲折bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn 焚烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕获caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花销cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分派dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly flew flownforbid 严禁forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原forgave forgivenfreeze 冰froze frozenget 获得got gotgive gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成grew grownhang 挂 / 死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 搁置laid laidlead 引led ledlearn 学learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 走开left leftlend 借lent lentlet let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 能够might ×mean 表⋯意思meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 搁置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免去rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上涨rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻找sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送 / 寄sent sentset 布置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显现showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 栽种sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花销spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 扯破tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思虑thought thoughtthrow 投 / 扔threw thrownunderstand 认识understood understoodwake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 衣着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written附录 1、此刻分词变化规则：1 . 一般状况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studyingspeak---speaking say---saying2 . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ingwake---waking make---making come---comingtake---taking leave---leaving have---havingdance----dancing ride----riding write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾，体现“辅，元，辅”构造的动词，先双写末端的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---runningforget---forgetting begin---beginning4.以 ie 结尾的动词，把 ie 改为 y ，再加 inglie---lying5.以重读闭音节结尾，体现“辅，元，辅”构造的动词，先双写末端的辅音字母，再加 ing 。
(完整word版)高中英语常用不规则动词表总结大全
高中英语常用不规则动词表总结大全I.A－A－A型burst→burst→burstcast→cast→castcost→cost→costcut→cut→cuthit→hit→hithurt→hurt→hutlet→let→letput→put→putset→set→setshut→shut→shutsplit→split→splitspread→spread→spreadthrust→thrust→thrustupset→upset→upsetII.A－A－A同时又可A－B－B型bet→bet→betbet→betted→bettedbroadcast→broadcast→broadcastbroadcast→broadcasted→broadcastedforecast→forecast→forecastforecast→forecasted→forecastedrid→rid→ridrid→ridded→riddedspit→spit→spitspit→spat→spatwed→wed→wedwed→wedded→weddedwet→wet→wetwetted→wettedIII.A－B－A型become→became→becomecome→came→comeovercome→overcame→overcomerun→ran→runIV.A－B－B型bend→bent→bentbind→bound→boundbleed→bled→bledbring→brought→broughtbuild→built→builtbuy→bought→boughtcatch→caught→caughtcling→clung→clungcreep→crept→creptdeal→deal./dealt.→deal./dealt/dig→dug→dugfeed→fed→fedfeel→felt→feltfight→fought→fought find→found→foundflee→fled→fledforetell→foretold→foretoldhang→hung→hunghang→hanged→hangedhave→had→hadhear→heard→heardhold→held→heldkeep—kept→keptlay→laid→laidlead→led→ledleave→left→leftlend→lent→lentlose→lost→lostmake→made→mademean→mean./ment/→mean./ment/meet→met→metmislead→misled→misledpay→paid→paidread→rea./red/→rea./red/say→said→saidseek→sought→soughtsell→sold→soldsend→sent→sentshoot→shot→shotsit→sat→satsleep→slept→sleptspend→spent→spentspin→spun→spunstand→stood→stoodstick→stuck→stucksweep→swept→sweptswing→swung→swungteach→taught→taughttell—told→toldthink→thought→thoughtunderstand→understood→understood uphold→upheld→upheldweep→wept→weptwin→won→wonV.A－B－B或A－A-ed－A-ed型awake→awoke→awokeawake→awaked→awakedbless→blest→blestbless→blessed→blessedburn→burnt→burntburn→burned→burneddream→dreamt/dreamt/→dreamt/dremt/ dream→dreamed/dri:md/→dreamed/dri:md/ dive→dove→dovedive→dived→divedforget→forgot→forgot(forget→forgotten→forgotten)get→get→gotten(get→got→gotten) kneel→knelt→kneltkneel→kneeled→kneeledlean→leant→leantlean→leaned→leanedleap→leaped→leapedlearn→learnt→learntlearn→learned→learnedlight→lit→litlight→lighted→lightedprove→proved→proved(prove.a.) shine→shone→shoneshine→shined→'shinedslide→slid→slidslide→slid→sliddensmell→smelt→smeltsmell→smelled→smelledspeed→sped→spedspeed→speeded→speededspell→spelt→speltspell→spelled→spelledspill→spilt→spiltspill→spilled→spilledspoil→spoilt→spoiltstrike→struck→struck(stricke.a.) sweat→sweated→sweatedsweat→sweat→sweatswell→swelled→swelled(swollen) whip→whip→whipwhip→whipped→whippedwrap→wrapt→wraptwrap→wrapped→wrappedand→wound→woundwind→winded→windedVI.A－B－C型begin→began→begundrink→drank→drunk(drunke.a.) ring→rang→rungsing→sang→sungsink→sank→sunk(sunke.a.)spring→sprang→sprungswim→swam→swumblow→blew→blowndraw→drew→drawnfly→flew→flowngrow→grew→grownknow→knew→knownoverthrow→overthrew→overthrown throw→threw→thrown withdraw→withdrew→withdrawn arise→arose→arisenbeat→beat→beatenbreak→broke→brokenchoose→chose→chosendrive→drove→driveneat→ate→eatenfall→fell→fallenforbid→forbade→forbidden forbid→forbad→forbidden forgive→forgave→forgiven freeze→froze→frozengive→gave→givenhide→hid→hiddenhide→hid→hidmistake→mistook→mistaken rewrite→rewrote→rewrittenride→rode→riddenrise→rose→risenshake→shook→shakenspeak→spoke→spokenstall→stole→stolentake→took→takenundertake→undertook→undertaken wake→woke→wokenwake→waked→wakedweave→wove→wovenwrite→wrote→writtenbear→bore→born.(bor.a.)swear→swore→sworntear→tore→tornwear→wore→wornbe/am/is/are→was/were→beendo→did→doneforesee→foresaw→foreseengo→went→gonelie→lay→lain(躺)lie→lied→lie.（撒谎）saw→sawed→sawnsaw→sawed→sawedsee→saw→seensew→sewed→sewnsew→sewed→sewedshow→showed→shownshow→showed→showedsow→sowed→sownsow→sowed→sowed。
高中英语常用不规则动词表-全
misled
~
误导
12
sit [sit]
sat[sæt]
sat
~
坐
13
shoot [ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot
~
射击
14
spit [spit]
spit
spat[spæt]
spit
spat
spitting
吐痰,
15
stick [stik]
stuck[stʌk]
shut
shutting
关上.停止营业
20
upset[ʌp'set]
upset
upset
upsetting
不安，沮丧
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
beat[bi:t]
beat
beaten[ˈbi:tn]
~
打败
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
become[bi'kʌm]
became[bi'keim]
18
sew [səu]
sewed['səʊd]
sewn [səʊn]
~
缝制.缝合
19
show [ʃəu]
showed[ʃəʊd]
showed
shown['ʃəun]
~
展示.出示.说明
20
shake [ʃeik]
shook[ʃʊk]
shaken[ˈʃeɪkən]
shaking
摇动.震动
21
sow [səʊ]
高中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbroadcast 播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found( found 建立founded founded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgotforgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺，位于lay lain（lie 撒谎lied lied ）light 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove ＊证实proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit ＊放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell ＊复述retold retoldrid 免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话，响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw ＊锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek ＊寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shave 刮（胡子）shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit ＊吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring ＊跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺，粘贴stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swollenswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound ( wound 受伤wounded wounded ) write 书写wrote written。
(完整)高中常用不规则动词表
mean
meant
meant
意思.意味.用 意
prove
proved
proven/proved
proving
证明,证实,试 验
shine
shone/shined
shone/shine d
shining
使照耀，使发光
show
showed
showed/shown
展示,给...看
smell
smelled/smelt
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
build
built
built
建筑
bend
bent
bent
弯曲.屈服
lend
lent
lent
借给
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
改建,重建
send
sent
sent
送
spend
spent
spent
花费
3）原形→ought→ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
解决.处理.分 配
dream
reamed/dream t
dreamed/dreamt
做梦
hear
heard
heard
听见.听说
hang
hanged/ hung
hanged/ hung
绞死，悬挂
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
学习
light
lit/lighted
lit/lighted
fallen
落下.跌倒
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let
let
let
letting
让
put
put
put
putting
放下
read
read
read
~
读
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
ridding
使摆脱.使去掉
set
set
set
setting
安排，安置
spread
spread
spread
~
展开，传播，涂
spit
spit/spat
spit/spat
lit/lighted
~
点燃,照亮
mean
meant
meant
~
意思.意味.用意
prove
proved
proven/proved
proving
证明,证实,试验
shine
shone/shined
shone/shined
shining
使照耀，使发光
show
showed
showed/shown
~
展示,给...看
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
build
built
built
~
建筑
bend
bent
bent
~
弯曲.屈服
lend
lent
lent
~
借给
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
~
改建,重建
send
sent
sent
~
送
spend
spent
spent
~
花费
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
spit/spat
spitting
吐痰,
stick
stuck
stuck
~
刺入,粘住
strike
struck/stricken
struck
striking
撞击.冲击.罢工
win
won
won
winning
赢.获胜
（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
feel
run
running
跑
overcome
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜.征服
4.ABB
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
burn
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
~
燃烧
deal
dealt
dealt
spitting
吐痰,
shut
shut
shut
shutting
关上.停止营业
2.AAB
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
beat
beat
beaten
~
打败
3.ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
become
became
become
becoming
变
come
came
come
coming
来
run
ran
felt
felt
~
感到
keep
kept
kept
~
保持
leave
left
left
leaving
离开
sleep
slept
slept
~
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
~
扫
weep
wept
wept
~
哭泣.流泪.哀悼
（7）其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
lay
laid
laid
~
下蛋,放置
pay
paid
现在分词
词义
catch
caught
caught
~
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
~
教.教授
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
awake
awoke
awoke/awoked
awaking
唤醒.唤起
dig
dug
dug
digging
挖掘.钻研.搜集
feed
fed
fed
~
喂养.饲养
forgot
forgiven
forgiving
原谅,饶恕
know
knew
known
~
解决.处理.分配
dream
reamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
~
做梦
hear
heard
heard
~
听见.听说
hang
hanged/ hung
hanged/ hung
~
绞死，悬挂
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
~
学习
light
lit/lighted
sold
~
卖
tell
told
told
~
告诉
retell
retold
retold
~
重复.复述
wind
wound
wound
~
缠绕.转动.迂回
5.ABC
（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
blow
blew
blown
~
吹风.喘气.叫
drive
drove
driven
driving
过去分词
现在分词
词义
bring
brought
brought
~
带来
buy
bought
bought
~
买
fight
fought
fought
~
打架.战斗
think
thought
thought
~
思考,想
seek
sought
sought
~
寻找.追求.搜索
（4）原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
高中常用不规则动词表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
~
广播.播放.播送
burst
burst
burst
~
爆炸.突然发作
cost
cost
cost
~
花费
cut
cut
cut
cutting
割，切
hurt
hurt
hurt
~
受伤
hit
hit
hit
hitting驾驶drawFra bibliotekdrew
drawn
~
画画.绘制.拖拽
eat
ate
eaten
~
吃
fall
Fell
fallen
~
落下.跌倒
forbid
forbad/forbade
forbidden
forbidding
禁止.不许
give
gave
given
giving
给.提供.授予
grow
grew
grown
~
生长.种植
forgive
paid
~
付款
say
said
said
~
说.讲.表示
stand
stood
stood
~
站
understand
understood
understood
~
明白
lose
lost
lost
losing
失去
have
had
had
having
有.持有.从事
make
made
made
making
制造.安排.构成
sell
sold
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
~
闻,嗅
speed
sped/speeded
sped/speeded
~
加速
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
~
拼写
wake
waked/woke
waked/woken
waking
醒来，叫醒,激发
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
flee
fled
fled
~
逃避.逃跑.消失
find
found
found
~
发现，找到
get
got
got/gotten
getting