人教版英语八年级下册Unit1第一单元测试题含答案
人教版八年级英语下册unit1单元测试题(有答案)
人教版八年级英语下册unit1单元测试题(有答案)1.The (excite) news made her jump up and down with joy.2.He is a (success) businessman who has made a fortune.3.The (surprise) party was a great success and everyone had a good time.4.She is a (talent) musician who can play multiple instruments.5.The (amaze) view from the top of the mountain took our breath away.6.The (fascinate) book kept me up all night reading.7.The (interest) article in the newspaper caught my n.8.The (inspire) speech motivated the audience to take n.9.The (excite) movie had us on the edge of our seats.10.The (amuse) comedian had the audience laughing uncontrollably.11.The (encourage) words gave me the confidence to pursue my dreams.12.The (entertain) show included singing。
dancing。
and comedy.13.The (educate) program taught us about different cultures around the world.14.The (challenge) task required us to think outside the box.15.The (relax) music helped me unwind after a long day.1.A man has two feet。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit1单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter?一．单项选择1．--- Which city do you prefer to visit，Hangzhou or Shanghai?---I’ve no idea.It’s hard to make the_________A. reportB. projectC. decisionD. speech2. The fire had been out of______by the time the firemen arrived.A.controlB. sightC.styleD. breath3. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a_______.A. coughB.toothacheC. coldD. fever4. ---What's wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today.---He was________by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC.operatedD. divided5. It is really comfortable to______on the beach. It's a good way to relax ourselves.A.lieB. layC. askD.order6.---- Jack fell down and hurt himself yesterday. ---___________.A. No problemB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matterD. I’m sorry to hear that7.Thanks_______modern technology, we are able to communicate with people far away by telephone.A. toB. forC. ofD. at8.I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I______.A.wantB.careC. meanD. prefer9.---It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.---That's true. It can increase the______of traffic accidents.A.advantageB. stressC.safetyD. risk10. Peter had a(n)_______.He fell over when he was running down the steps.A. dreamB. meetingC. accidentD.adventure11.There will be many______in the train station, so you’d better set of f in advance.A. passengersB. patientsC. audiencesD.animals12.When she came several days later, she found that all things still______where she had_____them.y;laidB. laid: laidC. lay: lainD. lying: lain13. Put that knife down.You might______someone with it.A. hurtB. pressC. catchD.cover14. Look there, you can see some boys______football.A.to playB.playC. to playingD. playing15.We should be careful when we_____the bus.A.get downB. get outC.get upD. get off16.--- Why didn’t you buy that sweater? ---Because I_____my money.A. ran out ofB. didn't mindC. had too muchD. didn't give away17.He______a small piece of bread and gave it to me.A. got offB. took offC. cut offD. turned off18. I think I should keep on______the guitar at home.A.playB. to playC. playedD. playing19. Everyone______be polite to their parents.A.couldB. mayC. shouldD.can20.--- Why are you so tired these days? ---Well, I have________work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too二．完形填空Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的）___1___ he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to ___2___, but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctor in the town ___3___ him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he ___4___ spoke. “There might be something wrong with his ___5___, and he doesn't know he's able to speak,”one doctor said. “But he can read and write, ”said Mr. Green. “We've written him notes, telling him that he can speak.” “It's certainly very ___6___,” another doctor said. “Perhaps he'll be able to speak some day. ”___7___ passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a ___8___word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his ___9___ and said, “Pass me the salt, please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “Why have you ___10___ so long to speak?” “I didn't have anything to say,” he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”1: A.because B.when C.though D.before2: A.speak B.walk C.play ugh3: A.taught B.found C.examined D.asked4: A.never B.often ually D.always5: A.back B.hair C.face D.mind6: A.unfair B.strange C.noisy D.quiet7: A.Hours B.Weeks C.Months D.Years8: A.good B.right C.single D.new9: A.chair B.meal C.hands D.books10: A.slept B.walked C.served D.waited三．阅读理解AEarly to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? I means that we must go to bed early and get up early in morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich（wealthy）andclever（wise）.This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!（）1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll_________ .A.have enough exerciseB. be healthyC. think betterD. have strong blood（）2.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he___________ .A.becomes wiseB. won’t do well in his workC. goes to school in timeD. has enough sleep（）3.A person needs exercise because___________ .A.it makes him healthyB. he has a lot of homework to doC. he is strong enough D .he does exercise（）4.Exercise makes the ___________ move quickly and smoothly（流畅）.A. bodyB. blood C .children D. head（）5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Exercise does good to a person’s head.B.A student should have 10 hours’ sleep.C.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.BRunning is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many healthproblems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor, ” says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.（）1.Many people enjoy running because they want to___________ .A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time（）2.Doctors tell us _____________.A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much（）3.The underlined word means “____________” in Chinese.A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康（）4.The third paragraph shows_____________ .A.running helps people to relaxB. people who like running have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. people who like running have fewer health problems（）5.The writer mainly tells us ___________.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctorsC（下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 单元达标测试 含答案
Unit 1 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. Wang Yuan can play________ violin, but she can't play ________chess.A. the; theB. / ; theC. the; /D. / ; /2. Our English teacher is good ________ music, and she is good ________ students.A. at; atB. at; withC. with; atD. with; with3. The boy's mother always ________ him a story before he goes to bed.A. saysB. speaksC. tellsD. talks4. —Can your brother sing ________ draw?—He can draw.A. andB. butC. orD. so5. You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club.A. take part inB. join inC. joinD. take6. —What ________ do you like?—I like ________ basketball.A. subjects; playB. sports; to playC. subjects; to playD. sports; play7. Li Ming can ________，so he wants to join the ________ club.A. swim; swimsB. swim; swimmingC. swimming; swimsD. swimming; swimming8. My brother ________ the piano and he plays it________.A. can play; goodB. can't play; goodC. can play; wellD. can't play; well9. —When do you usually play basketball with your friends?—________.A. On weekendB. On the weekendC. In weekendD. In the weekend10. —What can she do?—She can ________ Chinese kung fu.A. lookB. doC. makeD. help二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)If you're in a London subway station and see a book on the chair, pick it up! It may have a secret message ________11 Emma Watson—the famous actress wants people to ________12 more books.Watson became famous for ________13 in the Harry Potter movies. She loves reading very much and ________14 with UN Women. As part of her work, she started an online book ________15. Its name is Our Shared Shelf. At first, she put 100 books on the London subway. Later, she did the ________16 thing in New York too. The name of the book is Mom & Me & Mom. It's from US writer Maya Angelou. It tells ________17 about the writer and her mother.Watson wants to make the subway a ________18 library. People can take these books home and read them. There is also a note in each book. Watson ________19 them by hand. “When you finish, please leave it on the ________20 again for someone else to find，”it says.11. A. for B. with C. about D. from12. A. buy B. read C. write D. pick13. A. acting B. practicing C. living D. collecting14. A. talks B. plays C. studies D. works15. A. shop B. club C. show D. program16. A. great B. surprising C. same D. different17. A. words B. messages C. news D. stories18. A. busy B. big C. moving D. useful19. A. wrote B. sold C. bought D. put20. A. subway B. way C. wall D. table三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Welcome to Happy Children's Palace21. ________teaches English listening at Happy Children's Palace.A. Miss SmithB. Miss GreenC. Mr. BrownD. Mr. Black22. If you want to learn to take photos, you can go to Happy Children's Palaceon________ .A. MondayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Saturday23. It will take you ________to have a painting class on Thursday.A. one hourB. one and a half hoursC. two hoursD. three hours24. Miss Smith gives a________class from 17：30 to 19：00 on Friday.A. basketballB. paintingC. photographyD. listening25. Cambridge Young Learners' English is provided for________.A. middle school studentsB. all studentsC. primary school pupilsD. high school students四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A) 根据句意和汉语提示完成句子26. Lang Lang is a good musician. He plays the ________ (钢琴) very well.27. I can sing and my sister can ________ (也)sing.28. Who ________ (教)you English?29. I want to watch TV after dinner ________ (今天).30. Jim often comes to the Students' Sports ________ (中心).B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空31. —Do you want ________ (play) ping-pong with us?—Yes, I do.32. —Can you ________ (draw)?—Sorry, I can't.33. There is(有) a ________ (swim)club in our school.34. —I like playing basketball and soccer.—You can join a ________ (sport)club.35. Mary is good at ________ (tell) stories in English.五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)从方框中选择恰当的选项完成对话(有两项多余)A：Can I help you?B：Yes，please. ________36A：OK. What's your name?B：Sam White.A：How do you spell your last name?B：________37A：Thank you. ________38B：I'm fourteen.A：________39B：Yes，but I can't play it well.A：I see. ________40B：Yes，it's 2336589.A：Thank you.六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分)请将正确答案的序号填在横线上，有两项多余Hello, everyone! Do you________41 the SOS student club? I'm a member (成员) of the________42. Now let me tell you something about it.The purpose (目的) of the SOS student club is to help__________43. Some students think________44 homework is too difficult and they can't ________45__it. They can ask the members of the club________46help. Some students like volleyball, ________47they can't play it. They can ask us to teach them. Some students can't get on well with (和……相处融洽) others and they are not________48. They can talk with us.Are you free after school? Do you want to be________49 to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. We need five new members. Please ________50us at 555-3721.七、书面表达(共30分)你们学校的“周末音乐俱乐部(Weekend Music Club)”正在招聘，急需两名教授钢琴和吉他的音乐老师。
人教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案
UNIT 1 Will people have robots？检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）A B C DE1. _______2. _______3. _________4. _________5.________II.听句子，选择你所听到句子的最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Because I had to go to school.B. Did you stay at home,tooC. Because my mother was ill.7. A. They were delicious. B. They were friendly. C. Theyare fine.8. A. Yes,I did. B. No,you didn’t. C. Yes,I do.9. A. It’s fifty yuan. B. It’s 100 ,000 yuan. C. It’s not cheap.10.A.Yes,I’d like some apples.B. Yes,I can.C. No,I don’t need your help.III. 听下面五组对话，选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）11. What is the weather be like tomorrowA. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.12. How does the man go to workA. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.13. What does Tony want to be when he grows upA. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.14. What’s Jack doingA. He is playing with snow.B. He is walking in the wind.C. He is running in the rain.15. What will the family buyA. A telephone.B. A television.C. A computer.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1 单元综合考试测试卷(有答案)
人教版八下英语Unit1 单元综合测试题一、单项选择。
1.—There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—Really? I think you should drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head2. —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now3. —Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad—You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough4.—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________—Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself5. —I don’t feel well, it seems that I have a fever.—You shouldA. take your temperatureB. take my temperatureC. take myself temperatureD. take yourself temperature6.—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about7. —Tom，I have working out the math problem.—Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk8.—My son is old enough to now.—That’s great!A. wear himB. wear himselfC. dress himD. dress himself9.—Do you hate to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up10.—On my way to school I saw a dog __on the road.—Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二、完形填空Dear Tom，In your last letter，you said that you couldn't sleep well at night because you always had bad dreams. It was__11__for you to fall asleep. You didn't know what the__12__was with you. And you are__13__ worried that you don’t want to eat anything. You needed my help. I think I can give you some__14__to help you.If the fear(恐惧)of having bad dreams keeps youawake, try asking your parents __15__help. Sometimes__16__about the bad dreams can help you stop having them. It's also a good__17__to draw a picture of them.__18__the way，do you like watching scary TV shows or reading scary books before bedtime?_19__you do，please stop the habit. You should try__20__good things. For example，thinking about your favorite places or activities，or thinking about the people who__21_you.You 22__drink tea or coffee in the evening, you had better__23__some milk before going to bed. Also reading a peaceful book or listening to__24__music can help you have sweet dreams.I hope these ways__25__help you.Yours，Doctor11.A.easy B. hard C. long D. quick12.A.matter B. service C. step D. secret13. A. very B. too C. so D. quite14. A. advice B. advices C. matter D. trouble15. A. to B. about C. for D. from16.A.having B. reading C. talking D. listening17.A.message B. idea C. plan D. discussion18.A.To B. In C. On D. By19.A.If B. Although C. Because D. And20. A. doing B．makingC. thinkingD. remembering21.A. get on B. worry aboutC. care forD. keep on22. A. can B. can’t C. must D. need23. A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink24.A.exciting B. boring C. surprising D. relaxing25.A.can B. should C. need D. must三、任务型阅读If you go into the forests with friends，stay with them. If you don't，you may get lost. If you do get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a small room with branches(树枝)．What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water？You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.四、补全对话B: Morning. ______31.______A: I’m not feeling well. ______32.______B: How long have you been like this?A: For about two days.B: ____33.______A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah. . . ”I think you have a cold.A: Is it serious?B: ______34.______ You need to take some medicine. You should drink lots of water and have a rest. ____35. _____A: Thank you.五）完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷(有答案)
人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。
(人教版)初中英语八年级下册 Unit 1单元测试(含答案)02
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter? 单元测试一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子（10分）1. —What’s the m________ with you, David?—I have a toothache.2. You have a cold. You should lie down and have a r________.3. Maybe you have a f________. You should take your temperature.4. I h_______ my foot when I played football yesterday.5. —What’s your t________?—I have a headache.6. Jenny cut ________（她自己）. She should get an X-ray.7. He ________（几乎）lost his life because of climbing accidents.8. The boy is in a very dangerous ________（情况）. We must help him.9. What does the underlined word ________（意思是）?10. When can you make a ________（决定）?二、单项选择（10分）（）1. —What’s the matter?—I ________.A. have a coldB. had a coldC. catches a coldD. caught a cold（）2. He doesn’t feel very well because he drinks ________ water.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too（）3. You ________ eat junk food every day.A. mustB. shouldC. shouldn’tD. need（）4. —Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy.—Anyway, you have to make a ________.A. conclusionB. connectionC. decisionD. presentation（）5. —How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?—Wonderful! We enjoyed ________ very much.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves（）6. The bus is coming. Be careful when you ________ the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to（）7. —My father decides to ________ smoking.—That’s good news for us.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give to（）8. You should ________ and have a good rest.A. lies downB. lie downC. lieD. to lie（）9. Sarah ________ a stomachache. So she ________ eat anything for a day.A. has; shouldB. has; shouldn’tC. have; shouldn’tD. have; should（）10. —If your head and neck still hut tomorrow, then go to a doctor.—________.A. I’m not sureB. OK. ThanksC. It doesn’t matterD. Of course not三、完形填空（10分）What should we do to keep healthy? One important rule is to exercise 1 . The Fang family try to exercise every day. Mr Fang 2 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 3 . He walks to school every day, and after school he4 different sports with his friends. Mr Fang goes to a yoga（瑜伽）class5 .But it wasn’t 6 this way. Last year Mr and Mrs Fang used to（过去常常）7 everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore（药店）two blocks（街区）away. They thought they hadto use the car all the time. They wouldn’t walk.The Fangs all 8 better now. They believe they shouldn’t be lazy. We 9 exercise every day, but we should try our 10 to exercise as often as possible.（）1. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later（）2. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not （）3. A. either B. also C. too D. again（）4. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. likes（）5. A. in two weeks B. for two weeksC. after two weeksD. twice a week（）6. A. always B. even C. sometimes D. no（）7. A. riding B. drive C. fly D. walk（）8. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like （）9. A. needn’t B. don’t C. won’t have D. mustn’t （）10. A. best B. good C. well D. better四、阅读理解（20分）AMany people catch a cold in the spring or the fall. There are many different kinds of cold viruses（病毒）.You never know which one you may get.When you get a cold, your body works hard to stop it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. You get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus.Different people have different ways to deal with colds. In some countries, people may eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm water or milk. Other people take medicine to stop thefever.Some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to kill it. Bodies can do a great job by themselves.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一.单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分)（）1.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ________ is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee（）2.You are tired, so you ________ go to the party.A. shallB. needC. shouldn’tD. aren’t（）3.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is __________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it（）4.—I’d like a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and（）5.—I have a toothache.—I think you should___________ .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）6.—What was the matter with you?—______________.A.I passed my math examB.I found my library bookC.I broke my bikeD.He lost his dictionary（）7.You shouldn’t eat_______food, or you’ll be ________ fat.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too（）8.Tony is thinking about ___________ a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）9.Alice is interested in ______________ the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）10. __________her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）11.Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned（）12.Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）13.Where will you ____________?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of（）14.His money______________ . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out（）15.If you keep on ______________, you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries二.单元重难点过关。
（10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示填单词。
16.The ___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17.Little kids can’t be in __________（限制）of their life.18.Jim’s mother had a ____________（牙痛）.19.The old man is afraid of ____________（死亡）.20.Can you tell me the ______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?B）用所给词的适当形式填空。
21.She ___________（lie）down in bed for a while, then she felt better.22.We are old enough to look after _______________（our).23.Betty is used to ______________（talk）with us in Chinese in Beijing.24.Sandy wants to make ____________（decide）for herself.25.We use _____________（knife）to cut fruit.三.完形填空。
（10分）If you have the flu（流感），it’s very important to stay home from school. Because it is a （n）26 that could make some people ill. We should 27 it spreading（蔓延）around. The flu is a fever 28 one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the 29 place to stay.If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill. And if you have the flu, 30 at home is what you need to get better.Take these steps（步骤）if you feel 31 :Tell your parents. They will call the 32 to talk about whether（是否）you have the flu or some other illness.Stay home from school and other 33 places. Also, try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands 34 .Get rest, drink more water and you’ll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling 35 they can take good care of you.Go back to school only whe n you’re feeling better.（）26.A.illness B.happiness C. hope D. way（）27.A.let B.stop C. keep D. have（）28.A.for B.on C. about D. with（）29.A.good B.well C.better D. best（）30.A.eating B.playing C. studying D. resting（）31.A.hungry B.angry C. ill D. bored（）32.A.teacher B.worker C. doctor D.singer（）33.A.nice B. important C. different D. crowded（）34.A.hardly B.often C. seldom D. never（）35.A.so B.or C. although D. but四.阅读理解。
（30分）AEarly to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? I means that we must go to bed early and get up early in morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich （wealthy）and clever（wise）.This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。