七年级下英语复习
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 7-Unit 12 各单元语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 7－Unit 12 各单元语法知识点复习提纲Unit 7 It’s raining！一、考点1 重点词汇短语1 messagemessage为可数名词，意为“消息，信息”，take a message for sb.“为某人捎个口信”。
拓展:give sb. a message 捎信给某人，leave a message 留口信，get the message 明白对方的意思。
Can I take a message for him?当某人发现要找的人不在或接电话的人发现打电话者要找的人不在时，常用此语2 could 情态动词意为“能，可以“，表示请求许可，在语气上比can委婉客气，但这种句式的肯定回答用can。
Could you just tell him to call me back?3 call及物动词，意为“打电话给”。
call sb. (up) “打电话给某人”，call sb. at +电话号码，意为“拨打……找某人”。
拓展：call 是一个多义词，call sb 可表示“叫醒某人，呼唤某人”；give sb. a call 给某人打电话。
4 back副词“回来，回原处，向后”；call sb. back给某人回个电话。
【即学即练】I’ll _____you _____.我将给你回电话。
5 visit此处用作及物动词，意为“拜访，探望”，后接表示人的名词或代词。
visit还可意为“参观，游览”，后接表示地点的名词。
拓展：visit还可用作可数名词，意为“访问，参观，拜访。
be on a visit to ... “正在访问/参观……”。
visitor参观者，游览者，游客。
I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada._____ my grandparents every year at Christmas.我每年圣诞节都去探望我的祖父母。
七年级英语人教版(新目标)(最新版)下学期期末复习：知识点归纳
一、学习目标1。
Units 7-12 单元知识点2. 学会归纳句型,梳理语法知识二、重点、难点重点1. 单词：spend, another, worry，hear，surprise2. 短语：a little, in the end，would like, be interested in，wake up3. 句型：1）Hello，Rick speaking。
Hi，Rick。
It’s Steve.2）How can I help you?3）Put on your glasses and you can see the mutton.4）How interesting! 多么有趣啊！难点1. 如何打电话。
2. 感叹句.一、重点单词【单词复习】1。
spend [spend] v。
花(时间、钱）等【用法】spend time/ money on sth。
在某物上花费时间/金钱spend time / money （in）doing sth。
做某事花费时间/金钱spend time with sb。
和某人度过时光【例句】The girl often spends much money on clothes。
这个女孩经常在买衣服上花费许多钱。
I spent two hours (in）finishing my homework。
我花了两小时完成我的作业。
Can you spend time with your family？你可以和你的家人度过时光吗？【拓展】(1) pay常用来表示“付款”,主语是人，其后用介词for。
sb。
pays money for sth. = sb。
spends money on/ doing sth。
（2）cost 表示“花钱”，主语为物。
sth。
costs sb. money. = sb. pays money for sth。
= sb。
spends money on/（in）doing sth。
七年级英语下册复习重点(同义词)
学习必备欢迎下载七年级英语下册复习一．同义词替换1.join =be a member of，意思是“参加、加入”某一组织或团体。
2. am good at + 动词 -ing = do well in + 动词–ing;is good at +动词-ing = does well in +动词–ing;are good at + 动词 -ing = do well in + 动词–ing;3.after school = after class:放学后；4.free = have time = not busy:空闲的、有空的；free = needn ’ t pay for it = do not need money免费的；5.busy = don ’t have time = not free:繁忙的；6.interesting = fun = not boring:有趣的；7.on the weekend = on weekends = on Saturdays and Sundays:在周末；8.easy = not difficult = not hard:容易的；9.difficult = hard = not easy:困难的；10.eat breakfast = have breakfast吃早餐eat lunch = have lunch 吃午餐eat dinner = have dinner 吃晚餐11.have cake = eat cake 吃蛋糕 ;12.excellent = nice = great 好极了13.interesting = fun = not boring 有趣的 ;boring = not interesting = not fun 无聊的 ;14.expensive = dear = not cheap昂贵的 ;cheap = not expensive = not dear便宜的 ;15.当 a lot of = lots of = many 时，它们之后接的是可数名词的复数形式；当 a lot of = lots of = much 时，它们之后接的是不可数名词；16.about = around 大约st weekend = last Saturday and Sunday上个周末 ;18.on weekdays = from Monday to Friday 在工作日 ;19.over = more than 多于、超过；20. kind of = a little有点儿；21.shout at = shout to 对⋯大声叫喊；22.scary = scared可怕的、吓人的；eful = helpful 有用的、有帮助的；24. tell a story = tell stories讲故事25. take a photo = take photos拍照 ;26.around = all over遍及 ; around the world=all over the world 世界各地 ;27.at night = in the evening :在晚上28.What time = When :几点29.在 8:30 表达为 at eight thirty = at half past eight30.6:15 表达为 a quarter past six或. six fifteen .学习必备欢迎下载31.6:45 表达为 a quarter to seven或. six forty-five.32.7:30 表达为 half past seven或. seven thirty .33.8:20 表达为 twenty past eight.或 eight twenty.34.9:50 表达为 ten to ten.或 nine fifty.35.6:30 表达为 half past six = six thirty36.3:15 表达为 a quarter past three = three fifteen37.6:45 表达为 a quarter to seven = six forty-five38.9:45 表达为 a quarter to ten = nine forty-five39.在 5:30 表达为 at half past five = at five thirty40.在 10:30 表达为 at ten thirty = at half past ten41.half an hour = thirty minutes:半个小时an hour = sixty minutes:一小时42.sometimes = at times 有时、偶尔43.before 10:00 = by 10:00：在十点之前44. take the train = go ⋯：by乘train火车45. take the bus = go ⋯：by乘bus公交车46. take the subway = go⋯ by subway：乘地铁47. ride a bike = go ⋯ by：骑bike自行车48.walk = go⋯on foot：走路、步行49.What about you ? = How about you ?你呢？50.must = have to必须51.keep quiet = be quiet 保持安静52. am from = come from来自;is from = come s from来自are from = come from来自53. have = keep饲养54. a lot = very much非常like ⋯a lot = like⋯very非much常喜欢55.get lost = be lost 迷失、迷路56.wash the dishes = do the dishes洗餐具57.be at home = be in 在家be not at home = be not in 不在家58. See you = Goodbye再见59. want = would like 想要60. How ’s the weather ? = What’s the weather今天的like?天气怎么样？61.have a good time = have fun = have a good day = enjoy oneself 玩得开心 (可用来表示祝福 )62.great = fine = sunny 晴朗的63.have a good time + 动词 -ing = have fun + 动词 -ing .64.have to +动词原形 = must + 动词原形；65. around here = near here在这附近学习必备欢迎下载66.Thanks so much. = Thank you very much. 非常感谢67.No problem. = You ’re welcome不.用谢、不客气；68. tall = not short高的；69. short = not tall矮的；70.long = not short 长的；71.short = not long 短的；72. curly = not straight卷的；73. straight = not curly直的；74. thin = not heavy = not fat 瘦的；75. heavy = fat = not thin胖的、重的；76. young = not old年轻的；77. medium height = not tall or short中等身高；78. medium build = not heavy or thin中等身材；79.be different from = not the same as 与⋯⋯不同；80.the same age as = as old as 和⋯⋯岁数一样大；81.cross = go across从⋯的表面穿过；82.talk to = talk with 与某人交谈83. be good with = get on well with 与某人相处得好，与某人合得来;。
七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do2，Play+ the+ 乐器+球类，棋类3，join 参加社团、组织、团体4，4个说的区别：say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉，讲述tell sb （not）to do sthTell stories/ jokes5，want= would like +（sb）to do sth6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号）Either否定句末（前面加逗号）Also 行前be 后As well 口语中（前面不加逗号）7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害）be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换）be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议）10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答12，students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义）13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14，help sb （to）do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16，need to do sth17，be free= have time18，have friends= make friends19，call sb at +电话号码20，on the weekend= on weekends21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质）22，do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school？1，问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day）On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2，时间读法：顺读法逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight（8:05）half past eight（8:30）分钟＞30用to a quarter to ten（9:45）整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock（7:00）3，3个穿的区别：wear 表状态，接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作，接服装Dress 表动作，接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3，感叹句：How+adj+主谓！How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓！What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓！What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓！4，from…to…5，be/ arrive late for6，频度副词（行前be 后）Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7，一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8，eat/ have…for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9，either…or10，a lot of=lots of11，it is +adj+for sb +to do sth （adj修饰to do sth）It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth （adj修饰sb）It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school？1，疑问词How 如何（方式）how long 多长（时间）答语常用“（For/ about +）时间段”how far多远（距离）答语常用“（It’s +）数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次（频率）答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快，多久以后，常用在将来时中。
七年级下册英语复习资料
七年级英语复习资料〔二〕一、重点句子1. Where is your pen pal<=pen friend> from? He is from <es from> Australia.2. Where does he live? He lives in Pairs.3. What language do you speak? I speak English.4. Does she have any brothers or sisters? <注意：选择疑问句回答是不用yes 或者no>5. What's her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is ……… .6. Is that you new pen pal? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.7. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.9. Can you write to me soon?10. Please write and tell me about yourself.二、重点词组、短语与个别词的用法1. be from=e from 13. France 〔法国〕---French 〔法语.法国的〕2.Japanese for kids 儿童日语14. Japan 〔日本〕----Japanese 〔日语日本人〕3. Chinese is fun 趣味汉语4. Our world in English 英语世界15.China 〔中国〕----Chinese 〔汉语. 中国人〕5. French for today 今日法语6. live in +地点住在…… .. 16.Australia 〔澳大利亚〕-Australian 〔澳大利亚人〕7. a little 一点儿〔修饰不可数名词〕Little 几乎没有8. like to do sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事9. on weekends 在周末10. Canada 〔加拿大〕--------Canadian <加拿大人>11. the United States=the USA=America 〔美国〕-------American 〔美国人〕12 the United Kingdom=the UK =England <英国>----English<英国人>注意：Japanese 与Chinese 的复数形式与原形相同city---cities country----countries一、重点句子1. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is.< 注意there be 句型>2. Where is the …… .? It's ………<注意某地有某物的表达>3. Just go straight and turn left.4. It's down Bridge Street on the right.5. Thank you very much.You are wele.6. Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the city's quiet streets and small parks.7. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue.8. This is the beginning of the garden tour.9. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.10. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.11.If you're hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket.12. I know you are arriving next Sunday.13. Let me tell the way to my house.14. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street.15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at NewPark.16.I hope you have a good trip. Thank you .二、重点词组,短语与用法1. there be < is/ are/ was / were>句型的用法2. library-----libraries3.on Center Street <在某条街用on,在左边,右边用on,在拐弯处,在拐角用at>4. near here = in the neighborhood 在附近5. across from 在…… .对面next to …… . 紧挨着………6. in front of … ..在…… .之前------------behind 在………之后in the front of 在… ..前面〔指物体内部的前面〕7. Excuse me.8. turn left / right 左/右转on left /right 在左/ 右边on one's left/right 在某人的左/右边9.on the left/right side of sth 在某物的左/右边10. go straight 向往来前走11. clean -----dirty new----old quiet----busy small----big12. an old hotel 一个旧的旅馆13. wele to………欢迎到……14. take a walk through …………步行通过15. have fun doing sth 做谋事开心16. at the beginning of 在……开始17. arrive at + 小地点arrive at schoolarrive in + 大地点arrive in Beijing18. the way to … .. 到…… 的路19. take a taxi / bus 乘出租车/公共汽车20. go down … .. 沿着…… ..21. 几种问路的同义句：Where is the …………Can you tell me the way to…… ..How can I get to …… ..Which is the way to……… .一、重点句型1. Let's see the pandas first.2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they're cute.3. Do you like… ..?4. What animals do you like ?5. What other animals do you like?I like dogs, too.6. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.7. Please be quiet.8. Isn't he cute?9.He sleeps during the day ,but at night he gets up and eats leaves.10. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.二、重点词组,短语与用法1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事2. why ……… .. Because……… ..3. an elephant an animal4. an interesting +名词一个有趣的……5. kind of +形容词有几分It's kind of interesting.a kind of…… 一种 a kind of moviesall kinds of = different kinds of 各种各样的all kinds of books6. be friendly to sb 对某人友好She is friendly to us.7. other 别的〔后面时常跟名词〕词组：one… .., the other … .I have two pens, one is new, the other one is old.What other questions do you want to ask?else 别的,其它的〔放在疑问词或者不定代词之后〕anything else what else do you want to ask?8. like 的用法like 像…… . <介词> be like /look like / sound likelike 喜欢<动词> like sth /like to do sth /like doing sthWhat is he like? =What does he look like? 他长什么样？What does he like? 他喜欢什么？9. play with sth 玩某物play with sb 和某人一起玩10. grass 草<不可数名词>11. be quiet! 肃静！！12. during the day = in the day 在白日at night 在夜晚13. leaf ----leaves14. relax 放松,歇息be relaxed 感到轻松〔主语是人〕be relaxing 令人轻松〔主语是物〕He relaxes 8 hours a day.I went to the beach yesterday, I was very relaxed.Music is very relaxing.一、重点句子1. My uncle works in that restaurant.2. What does he do? = what is he? = what is his job?3. What do you do ?= what are you?= what is your job?4.What does Ann's mother do? =what is Ann's mother?>5. What do you want to be? I want to be a/an ………6. What does she want to be? She wants to be a/an………7. I work with people and money.8. people give me their money or get their money from me .9. I like talking to people.10. I work late. I'm very busy when people go out to dinners.11. I wear a whit uniform and I help doctors.12.Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.13. I meet interesting people every day and ask them questions.14. Does she work late? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.15. It's an exciting job.16. If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a reporter.17. Do you want to work for a magazine?18 Do you want to work with other young people?19. Do you want to be in the school play?20. We need an actor today!21. We are an international school for children of 5-12.二、词组,短语与其用法1. want 想要want sth 想要某物He wants a book.want to do sth 想要做某事She wants to go out.2. an actor3.policeman ------policemen policewoman-----policewomen4.wait 〔等待〕--------waiter<侍者>5. 名词所有格〔请看以下例子,认真思量用法〕Tom's 汤姆的my father's 我父亲的the students' 学生们的Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily 的房间Five minutes' walk = five--minute walk 五分钟的路程6. want to be … ..想成为…… .7. work with sb /sth 与………打交道8. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物9. get sth from sb 从某人那里去回某物10. in the day 在白日at night 在夜晚11. kind of + 有几分12. thief ----- thieves 小偷13. talk to sb 与某人谈话talk with sb 与某人交谈〔侧重于双方〕talk about sth 谈论某事/某人14. people 、clothes 没有单数形式15. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Be busy with sth 忙于某事16. go out 外出、出去17. in a hospital 在一家医院里in hospital 在住院18. an exciting movie an exciting job an interesting job19. work hard 努力工作刻苦学习20. meet people 遇见某人21. call sb at + 给某人打22. write stories 写故事23. work for 为……..工作24. work 〔不可数名词〕job 〔可数名词〕一、重点句子1. What are you doing? I'm watching TV.2. What's he doing? He's reading.3. This TV show is boring.4. Is Nancy doing homework? No, she isn't.5. When do you want to go? Let's go at six o' clock.6. What's he taking?7. What's he waiting for?8. What are they talking about?9. Where are the all doing?10. Where do people play basketball? At school11. Is Tina there? No, she isn't.12. Thanks for your letter and the photos.13. Here are some of my photos.14. I'm with my sister Gina.15. Here is a photo of my family.二、词组,短语与用法1. 现在进行时态的构成：主语+ be+ v-ing表示此时此刻正在发生或者正在进行的动作2. do one's homework 〔此处的do 是"做"的意思〕3. talk on the phone4. watch look see read 的大致区别：watch 观看,看watch TV 看电视watch a football game 看一场足球比赛see 看见〔看的结果〕I can see the bird in the tree.look 看〔看的动作〕Please look at the blackboard.read 阅读,读书,读报She is reading a story.5. go to the movies 去看电影6. That sounds good. 那听起来不错7. TV show 电视节目8. at six o'clock 在六点钟9. wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物10. all 、also 、often 、never 等副词应该放在be 动词,情态动词与助动词之后,行为动词之前.He never stop talking. I often get up at six.例如：We are all students. The boys can also swim.They all like English. Lions also e from South Africa.12. thanks for sth 谢谢某物Thanks for your letter.thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事Thanks for joining us.13. some of + 宾格代词<us / you /them > some of us 我门之中的一些人Some of +名词复数some of the students 一些学生14. in the first /second /next / last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里15. at school 在学校at home 在家at the pool 在游泳池at the mall 在商店16. be with sb 与某人一起He is with his parents. 他和他的父母在一起.17. with 是一个介词,with 短语不能做主语：请区别以下两个句子：Tom with his friends is playing soccer.Tom and his friends are playing soccer.18. a photo of my family 一张我家的照片一、重点句子1. How's the weather in Shanghai? = What's the weather like in Shanghai?2. It's cloudy /sunny/ windy/ snowy/ rainy/ hot/ cold/ warm/ cool /humid……… .3. It's raining/snowing.4. How is it going? Great / Not bad. / Terrible. / Pretty good. / Just so so.5. Thank you for joining CCTV'S Around The World show.6. There are many people here on vavation.7. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.8. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.9. They look cool.10. I'm surprised they can play in this heat.11. What do you do when it's raining?12. The people are really very relaxed.13. Everyone is having a good time.二、词组、短语1. 部份名词时常在词尾加之y 构成形容词：Sun---sunny wind -----windy cloud -----cloudy rain-----rainy snow---snowy health------healthy 2. play puter games 玩电脑游戏3. study----studies-----studying-----studied4. thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做了某事5. CCTV'S Around World show 中央电视台的《环游世界》节目6. on vacation 在度假7. take a photo /photos 拍照8. lie -----lies ------lying 躺9. a group of …… . 一群two group of……… .两群this group of 这群10. look cool 看起来酷look for 寻觅11. be surprised 感到吃惊12. in this heat 在这炎热的天气里13. be relaxed 感到放松14. everyone、nobody 、something、anything 、everything 等不定代词做主语,动词用第三人称单数形式.Nobody knows that. 没有人知道那事.15. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心16 hope to do sth 希翼做某事,不可以说hop sb to do sthI hope to go to Beijing. 不能说I hope you to go to Beijing.一、重点句子1. What does he look like? = What is he like? <be like = look like>2. She is medium build and she has long hair.3. Is that your friend? No, it isn't.4. She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.5. Wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.6. She has short curly blonde hair.7. She is a little bit quiet.8. Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.9. She has beautiful long black hair.10. She never stops talking.11. He has curly brown hair.12. He likes reading and playing chess.13. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?14. I don't think he's so great.二、短语词组1. medium height 中等个子medium build 中等身材2. curly hair 卷发long hair 长发straight hair 直发3. look like 看起来象She looks like her mother.4. shoes 常用复数He has beautiful shoes, he likes them very much.5. Class Five 五班〔注意大写〕6. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长7. a little bit +形容词一点儿Today , it's a little bit cold. 今天有点儿冷.8. love to do sth 爱慕做某事Do you love to play basketball? 你爱打篮球吗？9. stop doing sth 住手做某事Stop to do sth 停下来开始做某事Please stop talking to write. 请住手讲话,开始书写.10. 请比较下列句子,注意have /has 与with 的区别：She is short with long hair.He has long hair.Do you know that man with glasses?<戴>11. a new look 一个新形象12. think --------thought 想,认为He thinks you are right.<变否定>-----He doesn't think you are right.<否定前置>13. do /does/did 时常用来代替前面所说过的动作,使句子避免重复.------Who cleaned the room yesterday?------LiLei did.14. go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳go boating 去划船15. nobody 作主语是,谓语动词用单三形式：Nobody knows me.16.一些动词加之er 或者or 构成名词teach----teacher 教师sing----singer 歌手write---writer 作家visit---visitor 参观者report---reporter 记者wait----waiter 侍者work----worker 工人drive---driver 司机注意：在秒素某人的外貌特征时,要区be 动词和have/has ,名词前用have/has,形容词前用be 动词.一、重点句子1. I'd like some noodles.< 'd like = would like >2. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato noodles.3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?4. He'd like a small /medium/large bowl of noodles.5. What kind of noodles do you have?6. What size of pizza would you like?7. What would you like on the pizza?8. Can I help you? = What can I do for you?9. Special 1 has beef and onions , and is just RMB10 for 15.10. The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.11. We have some great specials.12. e and get your dumplings today.二、词组,短语1. would like = want 想要would like sth 想要某物He would like a bowl of noodles. Would like to do 想要做某事She would like to make dinner for us.2. potato ------potatoes tomato-----tomatoes 英雄吃西红柿,黑人吃土豆3. a bowl of 一碗 a glass of 一杯〔玻璃杯〕 a box of 一箱/一盒子a bag of 一袋 a cup of 一杯〔瓷杯〕two bowls of noodles 两碗米饭three bags of apples 三袋子苹果4. 多数情况下,名词做定语时〔即名词修饰名词〕,定语不用复数.an apple tree ----------five apple treesbeef and tomato noodles但是,当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时〔如woman,man〕例外：A woman teacher --------two women teachers <先后两个名词都变复数> A man doctor ------- three men doctors5. a kind of this kind of what kind of three kinds of all kinds of6. what size …… .7. strawberry------strawberries8. beef mutton chicken broccoli9. orange juice green tea iced tea10. house of dumplings = dumplings house11. at the house of dumplings12. dessert <> dessert house13. give sb sth =give sth to sbHe gave me much money.=He gave much money to me.Unit 9 How was your weekend?一、重点句子1. What did you do last weekend? On Sunday morning, I watched TV.2. I studied for the science test.3. What /How about your friend ,Carol? She practiced English.4. How was your weekend? It's was great. / Good. / It wasn't good. /It was not bad.5. How was your mom's weekend?6. You went to the mountains.7. Yesterday, we asked ten students at No.3 middle school what they did last weekend.8. For most students, the weekend was fun.9. I had a busy weekend.10. My aunt cooked dinner for me.11. I read a book about history.12. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?13. He sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly black cat.14. He looked for hid dog, but it wasn't there.15. It was time to go home.16. He doesn't want to do anything.二、词组、短语1. 普通过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或者存在的状态,常与过去的时间状语连用,如：yesterday,last night,two days ago 等2. 普通过去时态的构成：①肯定句：主语+ 动词的过去时I visited my grandfather last weeked.②普通疑问句：A. be 动词做谓语Was/were+主语+其他？Yes,主语+was/were ./No , 主语+was not. /were not.Were you at home last night? Yes, I was. NO ,I wasn't.B. 实义动词做谓语Did +主语+其他? Yes, 主语+did. / No, 主语+didn't.Did you clean your room yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.③否定句A. be 动词做谓语主语+was/were+ not + 其他She was not busy yesterday.B. 实义动词做谓语主语+ didn't + 其他Tom didn't do his homework last night.3. have a test = take an exam 进行测试4. study for … ..为…… ..而学习.5. visit sb 拜访/看望某人6. go to + 目的地go to Beijing 去go home 回家go there 到那儿go here 到这儿注意：home,there,here 是副词,副词前不加任何介词.7. stay at home 呆在家里8. have a party 举行晚会9. do some reading 读书do some cooking 做饭do some washing 洗衣do some cleaning 打扫卫生do some listening 练习听力12. How about = What about …… ..怎么样？What about + v-ing ?做某事怎么样？What about going shopping?去购物怎么样？What about +sth ? 某物怎么样？What about the watch?这块手表怎么样？What about +sb? 某人怎么样？/ 某人的观点意见怎么样？What about your mother?你妈妈怎么样？My mother likes the scarf , what about your mother?我妈妈喜欢喜欢这个围巾,你妈妈呢？13. spend ----spent 度过,花费sb spend some time <in > doing sth 某人花一段时间做某事sb spend some time on sth 某人花一段时间在某事上I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.我花了 2 个小时做我的家庭作业.I spent 2 hours on my homework.我花了2 小时在我的家庭作业上.sb spend some money <on >doing sth 某人花钱买某物Sb spend some money on sth.某人花钱在某物上I spent 10yuan on buying this dictionary. 我花了10 元钱买这本词典.I spent 10yuan on this dictionary . 我花了10 元钱在这本词典上.14. in the middle of 在…… .的中间15. see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事16.talk show 谈话节目,脱口秀17. for most kids 对大多数孩子来说18. cook ……for = cook sb sth 为某人做…… .My aunt cooked dinner for me . = My aunt cooked me dinner.注意：当morning,afternoon,evening,night 这些名词被一个定语修饰时,前面的介词用on,而不用in ,on 指具体的一天,in 指不具体的某一日.On a cold night 在一个寒冷的夜晚on Sunday evening 在星期天的晚上此外,morning,afternoon,evening,night这些名词前有this,that,next,tomorrow,yesterday这些限定词修饰时,前面一律不用介词.This morning 今天早晨yesterday night 昨天晚上。
七年级下册英语基础知识复习题
七年级英语下册复习题一、单项选择。
( )1. It’s very kind _____ you _____ help us.A. for, ofB. of, toC. of, for( )3. What __ ___ your mother _______?------- She is a doctor.A. is, doB. does, doC. are, do( )4.--- Could I speak to Mike, please?--- Yes, ________A. I’m Mike.B. speakingC. This is me.( )5. There __ ___ some water in the bottle.A. isB. areC. has( )6. This is my bedroom. You can see a photo of my family ___ the wall.A. onB. inC. behind( )7 . _____ __ bottles do we need?A. How muchB. How manyC. what( )9. is it today?─ It’s Sunday.A. What’s dayB. What’s the dateC. What day( )10. _____ do you think of our geography lesson?---- It’s interesting.A. WhatB. HowC. Why( )11. Tom likes TV.A. watchingB. seeingC. reading( )12. — _______ do you usually go to school?— I usually go to school ______ foot.A. How, toB. How, onC. What, toD. What, on ( )13. —______ does he go to the library?— Twice a month.A. How soonB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many ( )14. They ______ an English class now .A. is havingB. havingC. are havingD. are have( )15. Thank you ______ hard work.A. for youB. to yourC. for yourD. to you( )16. There ______ a book and some pens on the desk.A. isB. areC. /D. be( )17. — _ _____ is the way to the hospital?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. WhichB. WhereC. howD. /( )18 — ____ __ was she born?— She was born_ _____ China.A. When, inB. Where, inC. Where, onD.When, on( )19. She was born ______ July _____ _, 1993.A. in, 22thB. on, 22thC. on, 22ndD. in, 22nd( )20. I can play ______ piano.but I can＇t play ＿＿football.A. a ; theB. an ; theC. the ; aD. the ; /( )21. — ___ ___ was the weather yesterday?— It was ______.A. What, rainB. What, rainyC. How, rainD. How, rainy( )22—Do you want to sing Chinese songs＿＿English songs？—Chinese songs .A. butB. andC. orD. when( )23. Lucy and Lily _____ China next week.A. is visitB. are visitingC. visitD. visits ( )24. —How do you go to work?—I usually go to work _____.A. by a carB. in a carC. on a carD. by cars ( )25. —Must I finish my homework now?—No, you _____.A. may notB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t ( )26. Find the answer _____ the question, please.A. ofB. withC. toD. for ( )27. —__ ___ will you stay in America?—About two months.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How longD. How ( )28. She’s good at _____.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads ( )29. —Mum, I’ m going to Ann’ s party this evening.—__ ___.A. Why notB. Have a good timeC. Come back earlyD. Good idea( )30. TV too much is bad for your eyes.A. WatchingB. WatchedC. WatchesD. Watch ( )31. —Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?—Sorry. I’m new here.—_ ____.A. Not at allB. Bad luckC. Thank you all the sameD. Thank you( )32. —Would you like to go for a picnic with us?—_____, but I’m too busy.A. No, I can’tB. I’d likeC. Yes, I’d love toD. Why not( )33. The flowers smell _ ____.A. wellB. badlyC. goodD. much well （）34. It’ time lunch.A. toB. haveC. forD. in（）35. His bike is new. What about ?A. yourB. youC. meD. yours （）36.—I think he likes Chinese very much.—Why do you think ?A. itB. thatC. soD. this（）37.—Kangkang, are you waiting Jane?—Yes, I am. A. to B. at C. of D. for（）38. —does the math class finish?—A t about 5 o’lock.A. HowB. How oftenC. What timeD. Where（）39. This is favorite film star.A. mineB. meC. ID. my （）40. —What’re yo u doing?—I’m my pencil.A. findingB. lookingC. readingD. looking for （）41. They always look .A. happilyB. happyC. very happilyD. much （）42. We don’t like meat . It tastes terrible.A. a lotB. very muchC. at allD. a little ( )43. —grade do you teach, Mr.Lee? —Grade Seven.A. HowB. WhoC. WhyD. Which （）44.I have ________old pen and my brother has _______ new one.A.a, anB.an, aC.a, a（）45. _____ __there any lamps on the table?（）46.The keys are on the desk. Please _ _________.A.put them awayB.put away themC.put them on（）47.Walk__ _____this street, and you can see it.（）48.Which is the ___ ______ to the bank?（）49.There________ some good news _________ the newspaper.A.are, inB.are, onC.is, in（）50.—Where ________your neighbor live?—He lives _ _________ the second floor.A.does, onB.do, onC.do, in( ) 51. Linda, please these flowers the classroom.A. bring, inB. take, inC. take, to( ) 52. What about there by bus, Tom?A. to goB. goingC. go( ) 53. I’m the blackboard, but I can’t any words.A. looking, seeB. looking at, seeC. seeing, look at ( ) 54. She is going to buy a present her mother.A. toB. ofC. for( ) 55. He was ill in hospital yesterday.A. /B. aC. the( ) 56. February is from other members It has 28 days or 29.A. differentB. sameC. funny( ) 57. Maria sang a song English the party.A. in, atB. in, inC. with, in ( ) 58. —What was the date yesterday (昨天)？—.A. It was June 2ndB. It’s May 8th, 1995C. It was Sunday ( ) 59. Michael America on a cold spring morning.A. leaveB. leavesC. left( )60. —Which is ______ season in Beijing?—I think it’s fall.A. betterB. the bestC. best ( )61. The snow is __ ______.A. heavilyB. heavyC. big ( ) 6. It was _ _____ and hot all day.A. sunyB. sunC. sunny( ) 62. _ _______ a fine day!A. HowB. WhatC. It( )63. Fall __ ____ summer.A. come afterB. come beforeC. comes after ( )64. It __ _____ cold now. It __ _______ get warmer later on.A. is, isB. is, willC. will, will ( )65. The weather _ ________ warm.A. getsB. getC. getting ( )66.—What’s the weather ______ today?—It’s ______ warm.A. like; good andB. likes; nice andC. like; nice and( ) 67. You look tired. You should to bed earlier.A. to goB. goC. went( ) 68. He would like in China.A. to stayB. stayingC. stays( ) 69. We plan the Great Wall.A. visitB. to visitC. visiting( ) 70. The customs of this country are different ours.A. toB. forC. from( ) 71. Be quick, or you’ll the train.A. catchB. missC. take( ) 72. —Have a good time on the trip, Jane. —A. You, too.B. That’s OK.C. Thank you. ( ) 73. —We are going to Cuba for our holiday.—It really cool.A. listensB. listenC. sounds( ) 74. —did you go to bed last night?—At 9:30.A. WhenB. What timeC. Where( ) 75. It’s going to rain. You’d better .A. take a raincoatB. to take a raincoatC. not take a raincoat ( ) 76. Jane is my good friend. She, of course, is me.A. friends toB. friendly toC. friend with ( )77. If it __ ______ rain, they will climb the hill.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. isn’t( )78. —Where is Kangkang?—He is ill. He ______ at home.A. can beB. may beC. must be( )79. Thank you __ ___ your Christmas card.A. toB. forC. at( )80. Could you tell me _ ______ about your school?A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing( )81. Let’s __ ____ this festival.A. celebratesB. celebratingC. celebrate ( )82. I’m free _____ ten o’clock.A. toB. inC. at（）83. I have two pens here. is blue, is black.A. One, the oneB. One, otherC. One, the other（）84. The park is 200 meters here.A. farB. (away) fromC. far away（）85. Why not home and watch TV?A. to goB. goC. going（）86. —What’s the matter?—There is with my bike.A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. anything wrong （）87. —music lessons do you have every week?—Two A. How much B. How C. How many（）88. What do you think our lab?A. withB. ofC. to（）89. turn right!A. NotB. Don’tC. Isn’t（）90. —I’m really sorry, I’m late.—A. Don’t say so.B. You’re welcome.C. It doesn’t matter.（）91. —?—I can’t find my bag.A. What’s matterB. What’s the wr ongC. What’s the matter92. Rick usually ______ up at 5:30 on weekdays.A. getB. getsC. gotD. getting.93. My house is ______ the post office and the bank..A. onB. inC. betweenD. over94. --___________? -- Because they are very cute.A. What is it ? B .Where are they from?C. Why do you like pandas?D. How do you like pandas?95. –How is the weather in Harbin? --It’s _________.A. snowB. snowingC. snowsD. to snow96. Look! Burton is _________ photos of the Eiffel Tower.A. havingB. makingC. watchingD. taking97. Please _______, because this is a reading room.、A. quietB. to be quietC. be quietD. to quiet二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版七年级下册英语总复习
人教版七年级下册英语总复习
目标
本文档旨在提供人教版七年级下册英语的总复材料，帮助学生回顾和巩固所学内容。
复内容
1. 单元一：Lesson 1-2
- 研究日常问候语和自我介绍的表达方式
- 研究数字1-100及其应用
- 研究询问和回答年龄的方式
2. 单元二：Lesson 3-4
- 研究询问和表达家庭成员关系的方式
- 研究询问和回答职业的方式
- 研究指示方向和位置的表达方式
3. 单元三：Lesson 5-6
- 研究描述人物外貌和性格特征的表达方式
- 研究询问和回答时间的方式
- 研究表示频率的副词及其应用
4. 单元四：Lesson 7-8
- 研究描述人物喜好和日常活动的表达方式- 研究询问和回答能力和兴趣的方式
- 研究表达原因和结果的连词及其应用
5. 单元五：Lesson 9-10
- 研究描述家庭、房间和城市的表达方式- 研究询问和表达地点的方式
- 研究表示数量和价格的词汇及其应用
6. 单元六：Lesson 11-12
- 研究询问和回答日程安排的方式
- 研究表达喜怒和感受的形容词及其应用- 研究询问和表达能力和意愿的方式
复建议
- 复每个单元的重点词汇和常用句型
- 做相关单元的练题和听力练
- 跟读课文，注意语音和语调的准确性
- 制作复笔记，总结重点内容和常见问题- 参加口语练和模拟对话
祝愿同学们复习顺利，考试取得好成绩！。
人教版人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)
人教版人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.Can do is equivalent to be able to do when used with a modal verb and a verb in its base form.e the definite article "the" when XXX.e "join" when XXX。
n。
or group.4.Say is used to express the content of a message。
while speak is used to express the language in which the message is XXX。
and tell is used to XXX.5."Want" can be replaced with "would like" when making a request for someone to do something.6."Too" is used in affirmative sentences with a comma before it。
while "either" is used in negative sentences with a comma before it。
"Also" is used after the verb "be," and "as well" is used in spoken language without a comma before it.7."Be good at" is used to XXX or activity。
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Unit 5 Our School Life 现在进行时复习一般现在时表示频率I常用语：Happy New Y ear! 新年快乐The same to you. 同样祝你……Work must come first. 工作是首要的。
Come on! 加油，来吧。
The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登，早期的鸟有虫吃。
Nice talking to you. 和你谈话很高兴。
See you soon. 再见。
Thank you for your hard work. 谢谢你辛苦工作。
Best wishes. 祝福你。
II词组：by subway/bus/ plane/ train/ ship/ boat/on foot 乘地铁/公交/飞机/火车/船/小船/步行take the subway = v. +by subway 乘地铁take a bus= v + by bus 坐公交ride a bike = v + by bike 骑自行车walk = v + on foot 步行Frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, neverabout大概on school days 在上学时候play basketball/ soccer 打篮球/踢足球go swimmingand so on 去游泳go to bed 去睡觉come to the library 去图书馆read books 读书watch TV 看电视go to the park/ zoo 去公园/动物园listen to music 听音乐do one’s homework 做家庭作业make cards 制作卡片in the library在图书馆/ on the playground在操场/ in the gym在体育馆/ in the dormitory在宿舍/in the dining hall在餐厅/in the room在房间/in the swimming pool在游泳池/ in the office在办公室at the moment 此刻，现在put on one’s shoes 穿鞋子around 在……周围write a letter写信at the back of the classroom 在教室后面clean the blackboard 擦黑板draw pictures 画图画one day 一天，（将来）某一天art艺术/ music音乐/ physics物理/ geography地理/ PE.体育/ English英语/ Chinese语文/ math数学/ biology生物/ computer science计算机科学/ politics政治weekday 周内/ on Wednesdays 每逢星期三…at school 在学校other 其他的a little 一点（修饰不可数名词）after school 放学后III句型：1.陈述：…looks very nice. ……看起来很好看。
It’s time for class. 到上课的时候了。
We’d like to know about the school life of American students. 我们想了解美国学生的学校生活。
V ery few students ride bikes. 几乎没有学生骑自行车。
I’m sorry we have no more time. 对不起我再没有更多时间了。
Classes begin at eight o’clock. 八点开始上课。
She gets home at seven o’clock. 她七点回家。
She watches TV for a little while. 她看会电视。
It’s boring. 很单调乏味烦人等。
They are doing better in English now. 他们现在英语更好了。
The girl looks for the books on the shelves. 这女孩在书架上找书。
Y ou must return them on time. 你必须准时把他们还回来。
It’s a pleasure. 表示帮助人时的回答。
I’m looking for my purse. 我正在找我的钱包。
Y ou must like English very much. 你一定非常喜欢英语。
I also like Chinese. 我也喜欢汉语。
I often speak English with sb 我通常和sb说英语。
I can learn a lot from …我可以从……学到很多。
I like to read it very much. 我非常喜欢读它。
sb are friendly to B 某人对B很友好。
2.一般疑问句：Do you often come to school by bike? 你通常骑自行车去学校吗？Do they often have a short rest after lunch? 午饭后他们通常要短暂休息吗？Are you doing your homework? 你在做家庭作业嘛？May I borrow a few Ren’ai Project English workbooks?我能借几本仁爱项目英语练习册嘛？may/ can / couldCan you tell me something about it? 你能告诉我关于它的一些东西吗？3. 特殊疑问句？What’s in it? 它里面是什么？What’s in the school newspaper? 学校新闻报里有什么？What day is it today?今天星期几？It’s Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/Friday/Saturday/ Sunday.What time is school over? 学校什么时候放学？What time is it over? 它什么时候结束？What time do you usually get up on weekends? 周末你经常什么时候起床？What time does the class begin? 什么时候开始上课？What do you do in your free time? 你在空闲时间做什么？What else? 其他的呢？What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么？What class are they having? 他们正在上什么课？What book are you reading? 你正在读什么书？Which subject do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个科目？How do you usually come to school? 你经常怎样到学校？How often do they have ball games? 他们多久进行球类运动？Four times a year.一年四次。
/Twice a week.一周两次/ V ery often. 经常/ Every day.每天How long can I keep them? 我能借多久？Why do you like it? 为什么你喜欢它？Because …Why don’t you like it? 为什么你不喜欢它？Unit 6 Our Local Area ( there be, 介词，祈使句)I 介词in front of 在……前面in 在……里面behind 在……后面near 在……附近on 在……上面next to 临近……，在……隔壁under 在……下面in the center of 在……的中心at the back of 在……的后面on the left/ right of 在……左/右面close to 离……近not far from 离……不远on the corner of 在……转角along 沿着……across 在…对面[另一边]; 横在[披在]…上; 掠过…; 透过across from 对面between A and B 在A和B之间at the foot of 在……的底部along both sides of 沿着……的两边II 常用语Come in, please. 请进。
Don’t put them here. 不要把他们放在这！Put them away, please. 请把他们收起来。
Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。
Be careful! 小心！Don’t drive too fast. 驾驶不要太快！Don’t park here! 这里不能停车！Keep quiet in class. 课堂保持安静！Don’t be late for class. 上课不要迟到！III 词汇&词组Bedroom卧室, study书房, kitchen厨房, dining room饭厅, living room起居室, garden花园, bathroom浴室Store商店, bank银行, post office邮局, bookstore书店, museum博物馆, parking lot停车场, supermarket超市, hospital医院, train station火车站, restaurant饭店, park公园sidewalk人行道, public phone公用电话, traffic lights交通灯, crosswalk人行横道get hurt 受伤lose their lives 失去他们的生命keep safe 保持安全obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则community service center 社区服务中心in our area 在我们这区域first , second, third, last 第一，第二，第三，最后a ticket for 一张……的票IV 常用句型1.陈述There is a study next to my bedroom. 我卧室隔壁有一书房。
There are so many books on the shelves. 架子上有很多书。
There is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on. 有台灯，电脑，一些书等。