八年级英语下册unit6知识点
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6课文+单词+朗读+知识梳理+词汇讲解+句型解析

1. finish doingfinish意为“完成,结束”,作及物动词时,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。
即:finish sth.或finish doing sth.。
例如:I finished my homework this morning.我今天上午做完了作业。
When did you finish drawing the picture?你什么时候画完那副画的?Can you finish reading this book tomorrow?明天你能读完这本书吗?【拓展】能接v.-ing作宾语的动词还有:practice; enjoy; mind; keep等。
practice doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事keep doing sth. 一直做某事例如:In my class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs.在我们班,大多数学生喜欢唱英语歌。
Do you mind opening the window? 你介意打开窗户吗?2. finallyfinally是副词,多修饰动态动词,位置较灵活,可位于句中、句首或句尾,位于句中时,要放在be动词、助动词和情态动词之后,行为动词之前。
例如:They finally found the lost child. 他们终于找到了丢失的孩子。
He worked out the math problem finally. 他终于解出了那道数学题。
【拓展】finally; at last和in the end的辨析:(1) finally强调在列举论点时,引出最后一个内容,有表示盼望已久的事情终于实现了的含义。
侧重最后的结果。
例如:They talked about it for hours, finally they decided not to go.他们为此讨论了几个小时,最后决定不去了。
人教版八年级下册英语unit6词汇解析

人教版八年级下册英语unit6词汇解析一、核心词汇1. culture(名词)中文意思:文化用法:culture是个可数名词,常用来表示某个群体或地区特有的文化,如"Chinese culture"(中国文化),"American culture"(美国文化)。
2. celebrate(动词)中文意思:庆祝用法:celebrate是个及物动词,常用来表达对某个特殊节日、事件或成就的庆祝,如"We celebrate New Year's Day with fireworks."(我们用烟花庆祝元旦。
)3. custom(名词)中文意思:俗用法:custom是个可数名词,常用来表示某个地区特有的传统俗,如"wedding customs"(婚礼俗),"cultural customs"(文化俗)。
4. symbol(名词)中文意思:象征用法:symbol是个可数名词,常用来表示某个事物或概念的象征,如"The dove is a symbol of peace."(鸽子是和平的象征。
)5. feast(名词)中文意思:盛宴用法:feast是个可数名词,常用来表示丰盛的宴会或节日盛宴,如"We had a delicious feast on Christmas."(圣诞节我们有了一顿美味的盛宴。
)二、扩展词汇1. tradition(名词)中文意思:传统用法:tradition是个可数名词,常用来表示某个地区或群体长期保留下来的俗、或行为方式,如"Christmas tradition"(圣诞节传统),"cultural traditions"(文化传统)。
2. behavior(名词)中文意思:行为用法:behavior是个可数名词,常用来表示人或动物的行为方式,如"good behavior"(良好的行为),"animal behavior"(动物行为)。
八年级下册英语笔记unit6

八年级下册英语笔记unit6
一、重要词汇和短语
1.单词:schoolbag,pen,pencil,pencilbox,book,eraser,ruler,crayon
2.短语:by bus,on foot,near the school,play soccer,draw pictures,go to school
二、重点语法结构
1.一般现在时第三人称单数用法。
2.there be句型的肯定句、疑问句和否定句。
3.some和any的用法。
三、重要对话和练习
1.练习题:包括填空、选择、判断等,要重点关注动词、名词、形容词的使用方法。
2.对话练习:学生之间、师生之间的日常对话,重点练习有关学校、交通、文具等方面的对话。
四、文化背景知识
介绍西方学校和学生出行的习惯和方式,了解西方文化中的学校和文具的概念和用法。
五、注意事项
1.正确使用语法结构,注意时态、人称、数等问题。
2.正确使用单词和短语,注意拼写和发音。
3.在日常对话和练习中,注意表达的准确性和得体性。
4.对于困难问题,要积极寻求帮助,及时解决。
总的来说,八年级下册英语笔记Unit 6的重点在于语法、词汇和对话练习,我们要认真学习,掌握好这些基础知识,为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
初中英语人教版八年级下册 Unit 6知识点精析

八年级英语下册Unit6知识点精析Section A【重点单词】shoot射击;发射stone石头weak虚弱的;无力的god神;上帝bit一点;小块remind提醒;使想起silly愚蠢的;不明事理的object物体;物品hide 隐藏;隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍;条magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的excite使激动;使兴奋Western西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的fit适合;合身couple(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事情smile笑;微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿;稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替;反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后,天帝被愚公感动了,他派了两位神仙移走大山。
2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。
3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们总是不停地笑。
【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit6知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)

八年级下册英语Unit 6知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. stone石头 2. god 神;上帝 3. bit 一点;小块4. object 物体;物品5. tail 尾巴6. stick 棍;条7. stepsister 继姐(妹)8. prince 王子9. couple (尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物10. emperor 皇帝11. silk 丝绸;丝织物12. underwear 内衣13. stepmother 继母14. wife 妻子;太太15. husband 丈夫16. scene (戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景17. moonlight 月光18. ground 地;地面19. voice 声音动词:1. shoot 射击;发射 2. remind 提醒;使想起 3. hide 隐藏;隐蔽5. excite 使激动;使兴奋 5. fit 适合;合身6. marry 结婚7. shine 发光;照耀8. lead 带路;领路形容词:1. weak 虚弱的;无力的 2. silly 愚蠢的;不明事理的3. magic 有魔力的;有神奇力量的4. Western 西方国家的5. stupid 愚蠢的6. whole 全部的;整体的7. brave 勇敢的;无畏的兼类词:1. smile (v/n)笑;微笑 2. gold (n)金子;金币(adj)金色的3. nobody (pron)没有人(n)小人物4. cheat (v)欺骗;蒙骗(n)骗子5. bright (adv)光亮地;明亮地(adj)明亮的;光线充足的(二)词汇变形小结:1. shoot 射击;发射(v.) →____shot_____ (过去式)2. hide 隐藏(v.) → ____hid______ (过去式)3. magic 有魔力的;有神奇力量的(adj.) → ___magician____ (n.)魔术师4. excite 使激动;使兴奋(v.) →___exciting____ (adj.)令人激动的;令人兴奋的→___excited____ (adj.)激动的;兴奋的→ __excitement__ (n.)激动;兴奋5. western 西方国家的;西方的(adj.)→____west_____ (n.)西方6. gold 金子;金色的(n./adj.) →____golden____ (adj.)金的7. wife 妻子;太太(n.) →___wives_____ (复数形式)8. shine 发光;照耀(v.) →____shone____ (过去式) →___shining____ (现在分词)9. lead 带路;领路(v.) →____led______ (过去式)10. marry 结婚(v.) →____married____ (adj.)结婚的11. brave 勇敢的(adj.) →____bravely____ (adv.)勇敢地【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and ____hid______ (hide) behind the bushes in the garden.2.They were discussing the problems of ___western____ (west) countries.3.It is reported that the number of working ____wives_____ (wife) is being larger and larger.4.These boys were very ___excited____ (excite) when they saw their favorite soccer star.5.Look! The moon tonight is ___shining____ (shine) in the sky.6.What could you do instead of ____playing____ (play) puter games?7.In the story, Hou Yi ____shot_____ (shoot) down nine suns.8.Where is the ___magician____ (magic) from? I like his show very much.9.They got ___married____ (marry) many years ago and they still love each other deeply.10.The beautiful girl has long curly ___golden____ (gold) hair.(三)短语攻关:try to do sth. 努力做某事work on 致力于take away 带走 a little bit 有点儿;稍微instead of 代替;反而keep doing sth. 持续做某事for example 例如for the first time 首次in fact 事实上turn...into 变成once upon a time 从前fall in love 爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚all over the world 全世界lead sb. to... 把某人带到……get lost 迷路知识点梳理1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. 最后,一位神仙被愚公(的精神)所感动,于是他派了两位神仙搬走了大山。
八年级下册英语unit6知识点

e.g. If it rains, we won’t take a hike tomorrow. If he arrives in Hong Kong, he will call me.
●若 if 条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句 隔开。 ● unless 与if 用法相似,相当于if…not… e.g. You will fail the exam if you don’t prepare for it. → You will fail the exam unless you prepare for it. 如果主句描述的是情感或情绪活动方面的内容, if…not结构不能换成unless。 e.g. I'll be quite glad if she doesn't come this evening.
As soon as 的用法
as soon as “一…就…” 引导时间状语从句,指未 发生的动作。 (1)主句一般(或过去)将来时,从句用一般现在(或 过去)时,即主将从现。 e.g. I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。 (2) 指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句时态一致。 如:He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.
unless 的用法
Conditional clauses with if and unless 含有if的复合句由两个分句组成;if 为连词,引 导条件状语从句,另一句为主句。 如果谈论的是某一个动作发生后势必会产生某 个结果,那么主、从句都用一般现在时态。 e.g. If you boil water, it becomes steam. 如果谈论的是‘如果’某一个动作或事情发生 后,很可能将会产生某种结果,那么在复句中主句 的动词用一般将来时,而if从句仍然是一般现时,即 主将从现。
初中英语人教版八年级下册unit6知识点总结

八年级英语下册Unit 6知识点总结一、单词(音标)shoot [ʃu:t] v.投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n.石头weak [wi:k] adj.虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n.上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v.提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n.一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj.& n.愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n.物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v.躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n.尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n.魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n.& v.棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v.使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj.西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n.继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n.王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v.适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n.(尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v.微笑marry [ˈmæri] v.与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n.黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n.皇帝silk [sɪlk] n.丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n.内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron.无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj.& n.愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v.欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n.继母wife [waɪf] n.妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n.丈夫whole [həul] adj.全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n.舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n.月光shine [ʃaɪn] v.照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj.& adv.明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n.地面lead [li:d] n.& v.领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n.嗓音brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》)二、重点短语1.work on doing sth.致力于做某事2.as soon as ... 一……就…....3.once upon a time 从前4.continue to do sth.继续做某事5.make sth.happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth.努力做某事7.the journey to sp.......之旅8.tell the/a story 讲故事9.put on 穿10.a little bit 有点儿11.keep doing sth.坚持做某事12.give up 放弃13.instead of 代替;反而14.turn...into...使......变成......15.get married 结婚16.the main character 主要人物;主人公17.at other times 在另外一些时候18.be able to 能;会e out (书、电影等)出版20.become interested in...对……感兴趣21.walk to the other side 走到另一边去22.a fairy tale 一个神话故事23.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24.leave sb.to do sth.让某人做某事25.make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26.go to sleep 去睡觉27.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地28.get lost 迷路29.change one’s plan 改变计划30.tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事31.in the moonlight 在月光下32.find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33.the next day 第二天34.send sb.to sp.派某人去某地35.so...that...如此.......以致于.......三、重点句型1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2.It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 研究重点归纳一、词汇研究本单元的重点词汇有:- challenge: 挑战- mood: 心情- impossible: 不可能的- confidence: 自信- improve: 提高- fearless: 无畏的- conquer: 征服- adapt: 适应- brave: 勇敢的- situation: 情境- supportive: 支持的- encourage: 鼓励- embarrassed: 尴尬的- express: 表达- express oneself: 表达自己二、语法要点本单元的语法要点有:1. 情态动词can的用法:- 表示能力:I can swim.(我会游泳)- 表示许可:Can I go to the restroom?(我能去洗手间吗?)- 表示可能性:It can be difficult to learn a new language.(研究一门新语言可能会很困难)2. 祈使句的用法:- Be confident and brave!(要有自信,要勇敢!)- Don't be afraid of making mistakes.(不要害怕犯错误。
)3. 用于建议的句型:- You should practice more.(你应该多练。
)- Why not join the English club?(为什么不加入英语俱乐部呢?)三、听力技巧在单元的听力部分,可以采取以下策略提高听力技巧:- 提前预课文,了解对话的背景和情境。
- 注意听对话中的关键词汇和关键信息。
- 针对对话中的问题,练提前预测答案。
- 养成多听多练的好惯,提高听力理解能力。
四、写作技巧在单元的写作任务中,可以采取以下写作技巧:- 在写作前,阅读所给的写作指导,明确写作内容和要求。
- 确定文章的结构,包括引言、主体和结论,并遵循逻辑顺序。
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比翼双飞 —Flying wing to wing-happy couple; • 5.________ Flying side by side
Look at these pictures
四大名著 -Four Great Classical Novels
• 西游记:Journey to the West • 三国演义:The Romance of three kindoms • 红楼梦:The Dream of the Red Chamber;
• The story of the stone The Water Margin [ˈmɑ:dʒɪn]
• 水浒传:
• 4.So …that “如此/这么…以致于…
• “so+形容词或副词+that ...”引导结果状语从句。 • 当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时,so ... that ...可 以与be ... enough to do转换; • 当从句为否定句时,可以与too ... to ... 或be not ... enough to do转换 • eg:这个男孩太年轻了以致于不能照顾自己。 • A: The boy is so young that he can't look after himself.
• 3.turn …into… “把…变成…”由一种状况变成
另一种状况
• 他梦想自己变成了一只小鸟 He dreamed that he turned (himself ) into a bird. 她不相信一周就可以使一位年轻女性成为淑女。 She does not believe a week is enough to turn a young woman into a young "lady" . turn sth/sb (from A) to/into Water turns into ice when it freezes.
• B: The boy is not old enough to look after himself. • C: The boy is too young to look after himself.
• 5.as soon as 表示“一…就…”
• 1、指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一 般现在时代替一般将来时。 • 如:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back. • 2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时 • 如: He took out his English books as soon as he sat down • 当玛丽一打开门,狗就跑了进来 • As soon as Marie opened the door,the dog ran in.
• 2.Unless 意为“除非…,如果不…” 相当于if…not 引导 条件状语从句,含有否定意义,与其它时间状语从句一样, 用一般现在时代替将来时. • eg: • 如果不快点你将会错过班车。 You will miss the bus unless you hurry up • 除非你真不懂,不然别让我解释。 Don't ask me to explain unless you really don't understand.
Listen and Read the passage and 3a answer the questions. 1. Which book is talked about? Journey to the West. 2. Who is the main character? The Monkey 3. What King. is he like? He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
短语和句型 (Phrases and Sentence patterns )
• 1. be able to …表示“经过努力才得以做成某事” 相当于 succeed in doing sth. or manage to do sth. • eg: • Luckily,he was able to escape from the big fire in the end. 幸运的是,他终于逃出了大火. He will be able to sing this song in English in a few minutes 几小时之后,他也能用英语唱这首歌. 注:be able to 强调一种“结果”;can 强调一种“可 能”
Fill in the blanks with unless,so…that, or as soon as
As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in • 1._________ love with her. so happy_____he that • 2.He was ___ couldn't say a word. unless • 3. You will be a lazy boy _____ you work hard.
Guessing the four-word idioms
• 1._______ —Drop in the bucket; Make a useless 杯水车薪 attempt
人才济济 —Galaxy of talents; Wealth of talents • 2.________ 无与伦比 —Beyond challenge; Be without rival • 3.________
出版,出现
对阅读感兴趣 为做…而战 放弃,妥协
Make sentences with these words.
be able to; make 72 changes, turn…into;
so…that; came out; become interested
in; keep doing sth.
• 1.make 72 changes
会72种变化 隐藏他的尾巴 用一条金箍棒 平时,有时
• 2.hide his tail
• e a magic stick • 4.at other times • e out • 6.become interested in reading • 7.keep fighting to do • 8.give up