高中英语人教版必修三-Unit2-课文内容部分
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高中英语人教版必修三-Unit2-课文内容部分
必修三Unit2 课文内容部分
1.“Nothing could be better,” he thought.
△“否定词+比较级”表示最高级意义
该结构的具体用法如下:
①构成:否定词+形容词或副词的比较级,有时其后加than。
②常用的否定词:nothing, no, not, never, hardly, nobody
③含义:再没有比……更……
- What do you think of the film last night?
- It couldn’t be worse.
I have never read a more interesting novel than this.
归纳拓展:
比较级形式表达最高级含义的其他结构有:
any other + 可数名词单数
any of the other + 可数名词复数
any of the others
比较级+than anyone/anything else
all the other + 可数名词复数
all the others
Tom is more intelligent than any other student/all the other students in his class.
Li Yang studies harder than anyone else in his class.
练习:
⑴用括号内词的适当形式填空
①I have never seen a ______ (good) film before.
②The weather couldn’t be ______ (bad), so we will not go out.
⑵一句多译
他比班上其他任何男孩都高。
①
_________________________________________ _______________________
②
_________________________________________ _______________________
③
_________________________________________ _______________________
④
_________________________________________ _______________________
2. Even though her customers might get thin after eating. Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit.
本句为复合句,Even though引导让步状语从句,在主句中energy-giving为“名词+现在分词”结构的复合形容词,在句中作定语修饰food。Keep them fit是“keep + 宾语+宾补”结构,宾补由形容词fit充当。
△复合形容词的构成
英语中常见的复合形容词的构成形式:
⑴名词+现在分词:mouth-watering 令人垂涎的;peace-loving 爱好和平的
⑵数词+名词:first-rate 第一流的;second-hand二手的
⑶形容词/副词+现在分词:good-looking 漂亮的;hard-working 工作努力的;easy-going 随和的;everlasting 永久的
⑷名/形容词/副词+过去分词:man-made 人造的;ready-made 现成的;well-known 著名的⑸名词+介词+名词:face-to-face 面对面的;heart-to-heart 坦诚亲切地
⑹数词+名词+形容词:eight-year-old 八岁的
⑺数词/形容词+名词+ -ed:three-legged 三条腿的;warm-hearted 热心肠的
△“keep + 宾语+ 宾补”结构
此结构表示“使……保持……”。该结构的常见形式有以下几种:
⑴keep + sb./sth. + 形容词/副词
I was too tired to keep my eyes open.
⑵keep + sb./sth. + 名词
I want to keep the thing a secret between us.
⑶keep + sb./sth. + 介宾短语
You should keep your hands behind your backs.
A cold kept him in bed for a week.
⑷keep + sb./sth. + 现在分词(表示主动或状态的延续)
I’m sorry. I have kept you waiting outside for so long.
⑸keep + sb./sth. + 过去分词(表示被动或状态
的延续)
Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.
练习:
⑴用括号内动词的适当形式填空
①Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ (remind) of his own dream.
②Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her classmates ________ (amuse) with her stories.
③Don’t keep them __________ (work) day and night.
④They use computers to keep the traffic ________ (run) smoothly.
3. I wish I could see things clearly in the dark. 本句为复合句,wish后接省略了that的宾语从句,从句表示的内容与现在事实相反,故从句使用了虚拟语气。
△wish后的从句中虚拟语气的用法
Wish后接that从句时,从句要用虚拟语气,其