【整理】广州历年中考英语语法选择考点
广州中考英语必考语法
广州中考英语必考语法中考语法考查必考语法点之一是被动语态。
这种考查形式会出现在语选、完形和完成句子题型中，尤其是完成句子。
考察难度不高，因为被考查的动词都是比较简单、拼写不会超过5个字母的单词，过去分词一般都是直接+ed出现。
考生需要掌握被动语态的判断、被动语态的结构和动词过去分词的正确拼写。
要点归纳如下：首先，主语不能发出对应的动作。
主语是没有生命的东西，一定是被动语态。
如果主语是人，则从意识上去判断该动作是不是该主语发出的。
其次，被动语态的结构是be+过去分词+（by+动作执行者）。
掌握的几种形式包括：一般现在时的被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态、现在完成时的被动语态、一般将来时的被动语态和含有情态动词的被动语态。
此外，感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的不定式，主动语态中不带to，但变为被动语态时，须加上to。
例如，make sb do sth = sb +be+made + to do sth。
最后，被动语态常考的固定搭配有Be made of、Be made from、Be made in、Be used for 和Be used to do。
需要注意的是，有些短语和动词有“被动形式”，但没有被动的意思，例如be used to doing（惯于做事）和Used to do sth（过去/曾经做某事）等。
According to Grandma's n。
the soup should be cooked for more than two hours.Intransitive verbs that do not take passive voice are often tested。
such as happen。
take place。
begin。
start。
end。
belong to。
and come true。
Active verbs that can express passive voice include sell。
2023年广州历中考英语重点考点归纳
广州中考重点考点归纳考察形式：单项、完型、完毕句子题型出现，尤其是完毕句子题型。
考察难度：考察旳动词都是比较简朴、拼写不超过5个字母旳单词，过去分词一般都是直接+ed，出题不难，规定掌握被动语态旳判断、被动语态旳构造和动词过去分词旳对旳拼写。
要点归纳：①构造：be + 过去分词+ (by+动作执行者)②掌握几种形式：◆一般目前时旳被动语态：◆一般过去时旳被动语态：◆目前完毕时旳被动语态：◆一般未来时旳被动语态：◆具有情态动词旳被动语态：③感官动词或使役动词使用省略to旳动词不定式，积极语态中不带to，但变为被动语态时，须加上to。
例：make somebody do something → somebody+ be +made to do something④被动语态常考旳固定搭配：◆be made of◆be made from◆be made in◆be used for◆be used to do◆注意：be used to doingused to do sth.ues to do sth.⑤ 无被动语态旳不及物动词常考旳有：happen, take place, begin, start, end, belong to,come true.考察形式：单项、完毕句子考察难度：考察较全面，考生必须对引导词、时态和语序这三个重点要点归纳：①陈说语序②时态：主句为一般目前时，______________________________________主句为一般过去时，______________________________________③宾语从句旳简化：_____________________________辨别：what to do & how to do +宾语④ whether & if 旳区别：____________________________________________考察形式：单项、完型、完毕句子，重点考察条件状语从句、目旳状语从句、时间状语从句，时间状语从句往往结合过去进行时考察。
广州历年中考英语语法选择考点.doc
广州中考历年语法选择考点2015 年2014 年2013 年2012 年2011 年话题魔法琴两个女人循环利用圣瓦伦廷节（情人节）词数205 词193 词177 词182 词211 词1 时态（ offered ）时态（ for forty years ）被动语态（ is used）被动语态（ is celebrated ）不定式（ tellto do）2 连接词（ when）不定式（ to save）不定代词（ other ）连接词（although ）定语从句（ who ）3 不定代词（ other ）冠词（ a nurse）定语从句（ which ）介词（ on + 节日）不定代词（ everyone ）4 形容词（ useless）介词（ after hearing ）连接词（ and pollutes ）定语从句（ who）介词（ to）5 副词（ later ）时态（ came）连接词（ If）连接词（and）时态（ eats）6 宾语从句（ how to ）连接词（ so that ）代词（ rubbish it）also 定冠词（ the ）7 连接词（ but）副词（ simply）连接词（ but ）名词（ difference ）时态（rings）8 冠词（ a, an, the）代词（ keeps it）形容词比较级（ faster ）数的一致形容词（ angry）9 介词（ with ）形容词比较级（ closer than ）介词（ down ）代词（ their ）连接词（ if）10 名词（ musician ）连接词（ how amazin ）不定式（ to grow ）形容词比较级代词（your ）（more expensive ）近年未考考点。
广州中考英语解题要点讲解之语法选择和完型填空
广州中考英语解题要点讲解之语法选择和完型填空一．教学内容语法选择和完型填空解题技巧和习题训练二．教学过程1.真题考验及分析2.中考要点及方法的掌握3.习题巩固及训练三．教学反思及总结四．作业布置一．语法选择真题展现Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument there was. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how31 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music the produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35, giving her and her family many riches.(203 words)26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. before C. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. Musically 二．语法选择解题方法(1)、语法选择的特点本题型一般为200词左右的叙述短文，在篇章中考查基本语法，第一句话往往是完整的，一般不设空。
广州历年中考英语语法选择考点
连接词（when）
不定式 （tosave）
不定代词 （other）
连接词 （although）
定语从句（who）
3
不定代词（other）
冠词（a nurse）
定语从句 （which）
介词 （on + 节日）
不定代词（everyone）
4
形容词（useless）
介词（after hearing）
连接词（and pollutes）
时态 （rings）
8
冠词（a, an, the）
代词（keeps it）
形容词比较级（faster）
数的一致
形容词 （angry）
9
介词（with）
形容词比较级（closerthan）
介词 （down）
代词 （their）
连接词 （if）
10
名词（musician）
连接词 （howamazin）
不定式 （to grow）
定语从句 （who）
介词 （to）
5
副词（later）
时态（came）
连接词（If…）
连接词 （and）
时态 （eats）
6
宾语从句（how to…）
连接词 （so…that…）
代词 （rubbish…it）
also
定冠词 （the）
7
连接词（but）
副词（simply）
连接词 （but）
名词 （difference）
广州中考历年语法选择考点
2015年
2014年
2013年
2012年
2011年
话题
魔法琴
两个女人
循环利用
【精品】广州中考英语10大语法选择必考知识点
10大语法选择必考知识1.形容词，副词比较级than和最高级 much cheaper/even +比较级in the worldfar +比较级one of 最高级/复数/序数词 one of the most important thingsIn a far-away place, there was a village. The village was __ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country.A. richB. richerC. richestD. more rich2.thousands/hundreds/millions of考点At the end of every growing season, __ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market.A. thousand withB. thousands withC. thousand ofD. thousands ofHe was tired of staring at __ pigs, hens, cows and sheep.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundredthD. hundreds of3.词性搭配- 副词修饰动词，形容词修饰名词In each home, men and women would __ divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.A. busilyB. busyC. more busilyD. busierI carried it into the living room __ .A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. carelessXian moved from place to place with __ mother.A. heB. himC. hisD. he’sh ers /his/A friend of mine…4.wh-题目(定语从句，前面是一个名词)空格前面是名词前面是人 who前面是物 which/that第一种，看是否缺成份。
广州历年中考英语语法考点----真题归纳
广州历年中考英语语法考点----真题归纳冠词()1Annie was going to take her mother to American restaurant, but her mother just wanted to get home to rest. (2018年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. — What would you like for afternoon tea?—Two pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. (2019年广州中考)A. an； aB. /; aC. a; theD. /； the( ) 3. I looked down and saw policeman and an old lady, one of David’s neighbors. (2010年广州中考)A. aB. theC. anD. /( ) 4. That’s time I start work. (2017 年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 5. — Is this book you were talking about yesterday?—Yes, thank you very much. (2016年广州中考)A. aB. allC. theD. /( ) 6. — I enjoyed the performance very much.—Yes, it was really good. I think boy in white was the best actor.(2015年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 7. But when Eileen, nurse，became ill with kidney(肾)disease, she didn’t go running to herfriend. (2018年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 8. It was in fact magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in thenecessary effort. (2015年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /()9 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this manwould never get his potatoes ready in time. (2016年广州中考)A. AB. AnC. TheD. /()10. His father was a farmer, and farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, so there were never any children to play with.(2017年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /名词()1.There is good for you. I have found your lost watch. (2017年广州中考)A. newsB. ideasC. messagesD. thoughts)2. There is news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? (2015年广州中考)A. manyB. a fewC. a lotD. little()3. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and . (2016年广州中考)A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice ()4. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left. (2015年广州中考)A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 5. He put one spoon of sugar and milk in it. (2017年广州中考)A. manyB. anyC. fewD. some代词( ) 1. — You only have one small bag, Kate. You need to buy or the trip.— That’s a good idea. I think I’ll buy that red one. (2007年广州中考) A. it B. the other C. another D. other) 2. Miss Green didn’t talk much to other people. There was always alittle sad about her. (2018年广州中考)A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something( ) 3. — Doctor, what’s the problem with my son?—Don’t worry. It is serious. It’s only a cold. (2019年广州中考)A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( ) 4. — Have you brought with you? We won’t have time to come back.— Don’t worry. All the things we need are here in this big bag.(2015年广州中考)A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything) 5. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with . (2011 年广州中考)A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other( ) 6. Mrs Wang is an excellent teacher. in our class loves her. (2012年广州中考)A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Anyone)7. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by . (2013年广州中考)A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves( )8. — Would you like tea or coffee?— , thanks! I’d prefer a coke. (2014年广州中考)A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. Some( ) 9. Many people tried it. (2015年广州中考)A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other)10.The villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never getpotatoes ready in time. (2016年广州中考)介词( )1. — When did Peter leave Shanghai?— He left Shanghai the evening of October 15. (2009年广州中考)A. inB. atC. onD. till( )2. If you get on well your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school lifemore. (2010年广州中考)A. toB. atC. withD. in)3. He asked me to feed the birds him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox. (2010年广州中考)A. withB. toC. forD. at)4. My landlord Mr Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens the news. (2011 年广州中考)A. atB. toC. inD.on( )5. — Why are you standing, Alice?— I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sittingme. (2012年广州中考)A. behindB. next toC. betweenD. infront of( )6. I couldn’t do it your great help. Thanks a lot! (2013年广州中考)A. withB. withoutC. forD. to( ) 7. It showed the love that had held them together forty years as bestfriends. (2014年广州中考)A. inB. forC. sinceD. with8. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled joy. (2015年广州中考)A. inB. ofC. byD. with) 9. The smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the large potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested the middle. (2016年广州中考)A. onB. inC. withD. by( )10. “Go and make a cup of tea for a start, sugar and milk,” Grandma said. (2017年广州中考)A. inB. withC. ofD. for数词( )1. At the end of every growing season, potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readiedfor market. (2016年广州中考)A. thousand withB. thousands withC. thousand ofD.thousands of( )2. He was tired of staring at pigs,hens, cows and sheep. (2017年广州中考)A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundredthD. hundreds of( ) 3.The bike rides’ record has reached about twenty on a single day.(2017年海珠一模)A. millionsB. millions ofC. million ofD. million) 4. I was making lunch in the kitchen when I found my son, Billy, walking towards the woods.(2017年天河一模)A. six years oldB. six-year-oldC. six-years-oldD. six-year old( ) 5. Ma made his trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. (2017年番禺一模)A.oneB. firstC.the firstD. once形容词，副词( ) 1. — Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is winter in Guangzhou. (2010年广州中考)A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so cold asD. not colderthan( ) 2. The actress is already 50，but she looks than she really is. (2011年广州中考)A. youngB. more youngC. more youngerD. muchyounger( ) 3. — Do you like this movie?—Yes, it’s the one I’ve ever seen. (2012年广州中考)A. betterB. bestC. goodD. well( ) 4. I have a lovely room. It’s the in the hotel. (2014年广州中考)A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. most nice( ) 5. Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends. (2015年广州中考)A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefulD. the mostcarefully( ) 6. The boy looked because he didn’t pass his maths exam. (2015.年广州中考)A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly( ) 7. The village was in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. (2016年广州中考)A. richB. richerC. richestD. more rich) 8. In each home, men and women would divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small. (2016年广州中考)A. busilyB. busyC. more busilyD. busier9. Looking after her all by himself was hardly way to spend a Saturday morning. (2017年广州中考)A. excitingB. the most excitingC. more excitingD. muchmore exciting( ) 10. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room . (2017年广州中考)A. . careB.carefulC.carefullyD. careless连词) 1. You will not pass your exam you work harder. (2007年广州.中考) A.when B. if C. unless D. after( )2. I’m sorry. I started eating before you got here I was terribly hungry. (2008年广州中考)A. soB. since thenC. becauseD. so that( )3. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her. (2010年广州中考)A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when( )4. they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project. (2011 年广州中考)A.SoB.AlthoughC. IfD. But( )5. He has to earn lots of money he can buy his children nice food and clothes. (2012年广州中考)A. so thatB. such thatC. thatD. in order( )6. The Earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, these materials are not endless. (2013年广州中考)A. butB. soC. andD. or( )7. Mum says I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight. (2014年广州中考)A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. while( )8. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. you he can go with me. (2015年广州中考)A. Either； orB. Neither； norC. Both；andD. Not only；but also( )9. After asking the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, very clever. (2016年广州中考)A. soB. andC. orD. but( )10. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, never any children to play with. (2017年广州中考)A. butB. ifC. orD. so情态动词( )1. My boss told me that I come to work late again, or I would lose my job. (2007年广州中考)A. needn’tB. had better notC. don’t needD. had notbetter( )2.I think that bicycles for this trip. It will be fun and good for our health. (2007年广州中考)A. should useB. will useC. should be usedD. will be able to use ( ) 3. This is just between you and me. You tell anyone about this. (2008年广州中考)A. mustn’tB. canC. shouldD. have not to( ) 4. — I’m going to the post office this afternoon. Could you pick me up at three?—Sorry, I . I’ll be in the meeting then. (2009年广州中考)A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )5. It doesn’t look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you. (2010年广州中考)A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t( ) 6. — Excuse me, can I smoke here?—N o, . (2011年广州中考)A. you mustB. you’d not betterC. you canD. you’d better not( )7. You be hungry after the long walk. Help yourself to some cake. (2012年广州中考)A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needD. must( )8.—M u s t I finish my homework now?—N o, you . You can go home now. (2013年广州中考)A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t( ) 9. The rough roads we travel along can also us. (2016年广州中考)A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped( )10. “We be nice to the old, George, " His mother always told him. (2017年广州中考)A. shouldB. wouldC. mightD. can非谓语动词( )1. Mr Green wants to travel around the world because he enjoys new places. (2009年广州中考）A. to seeB. seeingC. seesD. see( )2.一 We don’t have much homework this weekend. Should we go outtogether?一 OK.. What about a movie? （2010年广州中考）A. to seeB. seeingC. seeD.sees( ) 3. May I have a rest? I have finished the report. (2011 年广州中考)A.. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written( )4. He asked her the bag because it was too expensive. (2012年广州中考)A. not to buyB. to buy notC. not buyingD. not buy( )5. I always tell my students on the road because it’s really dangerous.(2013年广州中考)A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play) 6. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger her best friend. (2014年广州中考)A. saveB.savedC. savesD. to save( ) 7. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after for such a long time. (2015年广州中考)A .run B.runs C. to run D. running( ) 8. It was time for the villagers to market. (2016年广州中考)A.goB. goingC. to goD. went( ) 9. After the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, but very clever. (2016年广州中考)A. askingB. askedC. askD. asks()10. And don’t forget good care of Grandma. (2017年广州中考)A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. takes时态( ) 1.---There’s something wrong with my computer.--- Don’t worry. I to repair it tomorrow.(2009年中考)A. will comeB.cameC. comeD. have come( ) 2. My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and me be would be away for a week.(2010年广州中考)A. tellB.tellsC.toldD. had told( ) 3. Yesterday evening, I along the street when I suddenly met my Maths teacher.(2011年广州中考)A.walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking()4. — I’ve got the final Harry Potter book.— You will love it. I it twice already. (2012年广州中考)A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. will read ( ) 5. — You look very nice in your new dress today.— Oh, really? I it when it was on sale. (2013年广州中考)A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. will buy( ) 6. Be quiet! The students a physics test in the next room. (2014年广州中考)A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are having()7. Miss Brown, we cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? (2015年广州中考)A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished ( ) 8. As the other villagers , he walked around the village laughing and talking. (2016年广州中考)A. workB. was workingC. were workingD. works) 9. Grandma in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard what your mother said, George. ” (2017年广州中考)A. sleepB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. was sleeping)10. Thinking of this, George into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. (2017年广州中考)A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone被动语态()1. In nature, everything again. (2013年广州中考)A. useB. usingC. is usedD. used( ) 2. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village white. (2014年广州中考)A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted) 3. Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. (2015年广州中考)A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. aredamaged()4. When it was time for the villagers to go to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes perfectly into threegroups. (2016年广州中考)A. are dividedB. were dividedC. are dividingD. divided ) 5. George that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy toget angry. (2017年广州中考)A. tellB. toldC. was toldD. has told二、完成句子。
(完整版)广州市近五年中考英语各题型考点分析。
阅读理解主要是考查学生理解各种题材和体裁的书面材料的能力以及从各种材料中获取信息的能力和进行简单的判断推理。《英语课程标准》及《考试大纲》对五级出口读的技能的目标描述具体为：
《英语课程标准》(2011年版)
考试大纲
1.能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义；
2.能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系；
33
连接词（原因状语从句）
24
定语从句的关系副词(where)
34
动词时态（过去进行时）
25
被动语态
35
冠词
2009年
第一节单项选择
第二节语法选择
题号
考点
题号
考点
16
冠词
26
动词的正确形式（can+V.）
17
不定代词
27
连词（宾语从句）
18
介词
28
被动语态
19
情态动词
29
连词（either…or）
20
近五年考点分布如下：
年份
体裁
词数
题号
考点
2012年
夹叙夹议的记叙文
205
36
名词
37
名词
38
形容词
39
副词
40
动词
41
动词
42
形容词
43
动词
44
形容词
45
名词
2011年
记叙文
228
36
名词
37
形容词
38
副词
39
动词
40
名词
41
动词
42
形容词
43
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广州中考历年语法选择考点
2015年2014年2013年2012年2011年
话题魔法琴两个女人循环利用圣瓦伦廷节（情人节）
词数205词193词177词182词211词
1 时态（offered）时态（for forty years）被动语态（is used）被动语态（is celebrated）不定式（tell … to do）
2 连接词（when）不定式（to save）不定代词（other）连接词（although）定语从句（who）
3 不定代词（other）冠词（a nurse）定语从句（which）介词（on + 节日）不定代词（everyone）
4 形容词（useless）介词（after hearing）连接词（and pollutes）定语从句（who）介词（to）
5 副词（later）时态（came）连接词（If…）连接词（and）时态（eats）
6 宾语从句（how to…）连接词（so…that…）代词（rubbish…it）also 定冠词（the）
7 连接词（but）副词（simply）连接词（but）名词（difference）时态（rings）
8 冠词（a, an, the）代词（keeps it）形容词比较级（faster）数的一致形容词（angry）
9 介词（with）形容词比较级（closer than）介词（down）代词（their）连接词（if）
代词（your）
10 名词（musician）连接词（how amazin）不定式（to grow）形容词比较级
（more expensive）
近年
未考
考点。