2016阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习

2016阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习
2016阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习

2016年英语中考英语十一篇阅读理解还原句子7选5专项练习(有答案)

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。【每小题1分】 (1)

While lead (铅) poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1

Take Notes : start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it contains lead? 2

Clean Up : to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust and pieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels.

Buy Smart : avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yard sales.

4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and des igned for children’s use.

Get Tested : children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms. 5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is espec ially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints.

答题处1——5

(2)

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true . 1 .If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it .Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).

Don’t argue (争辩)with your parents . 2 .Your parents probably won’t consider your idea .If you are shouting at them, and you can’t express yourself

well if you are angry .Go some place to cool off .Make sure you understand why you are unhappy .Then think about what you want to say to your parents, if you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter .

Try to reach a compromise (和解). 3 .You can keep your disagree and try your best to accept each other .Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle .They argued over it .But they finally came to a compromise .Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days . Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something .In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them . 4 . Talk about your values .The values of yours parents are probably different first those of your own Tell your Parents what you care about and why . 5 .

A good relationship with your parents can make, you a better and happier person .

It is worth having a fry!

答题处1——5

(3)

Even if you are not a smart student, you should always try your best.

The famous cartoon piglet (小猪) "McDull"is like that. 1 . He's not very clever, but he has a heart of gold.

2 . Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation!

McDull lives in a simple and happy way. 3 . He tries again, but always fails. He will get another dream. He's not perfect (完美的), but he lives his life in a good way. 4

McDull was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak (麦家碧) and Brian Tse.

M cdull’s dreams

The piglet wants to visit the Maldives (马尔代夫

). But his mother doesn't have enough money for a trip there. 5 . The place has a sign, and it says "Go to the Maldives". It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really in the Maldives!

答题处1——5

(4)

1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!

2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 3

Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters. 4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kids don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?

Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.

答题处1——5

(5)

In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.

1 , because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also,

2 . They are not careful enough while they do their homework,

3 . Some students spend too much time watching

TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike . 4 l. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.

Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most best use of their time. 5 .They will find it much better

答题处1——5

(6)

Jim is a little lives with his grandma in the countryside. He likes sweets and always eats food with sweets in it before he goes to when he gets up in the morning,he can see some cakes on the table in his room. 1 .

One morning,before Jim got up,his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 2 "What's the matter,dear?"his grandma asked him. "I have a bad toothache." he said.

3 .The dentist looked him over and then pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.

4 ,Mrs Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you,Jim?" "I had a bad toothache,Madam,"answered Jim. "Oh,I'm soory to hear that," said ."Is it better now?" "I don't know, dentist takes it away."Jim said 5

.

答题处1——5

(7)

We have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .

5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.

答题处1——5

(8)

What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.

3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).

4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.

5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.

答题处1——5

(9)

Do you know 1 . There are three lovely girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. 2 .

3 . She has long curly hair. She is of medium height and she is very thin. Ella is really cool!

4 . She is of medium height but a little bit heavy. She has short straight hair and always wears a jacket and pants. Many fans (歌迷) think she sings very well. Hebe is a nice girl.

5 . Sometimes she wears a cute hat.

Now they are very successful and have released (发行) eleven CDs including (包括) their hit songs, such as “Super Star” and “ In their free time, the member of enjoy shopping, watching TV and looking after their pet dogs.

答题处1——5

(10) I like Chinese food

I’m Ted from America. 1 . We like Chinese food very much.

. 2 . They’re famous (著名的) in the world. They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. 3 .

Different (不同的) people like different food. In the south of China people have rice every day. They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. 4 .

In my family, my father likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn’t like them at all.

5 . I like Chinese food a lot.

答题处1—5

(11)

A mericans’ Weekends

What do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.

3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.

4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner.

5 .

答题处1——5

答案

(1) bfagc

(2) gbcaf

(3)ebgfc

(4) dgeca

(5)答案fbedc

(6)该篇文章可以根据描述的时间场景分为三个段落层次:第一个段落层次讲述的是爱吃甜食(sweets and cakes)的jim和宠爱他的奶奶生活在一起;第二个段落层次讲述的是jim因牙痛去看牙医拔牙;第三个段落层次讲述的是jim与老师谈论其病。做81空时,有

一部分学生在c,g两个选项中犹豫,其实我们应该从第一个段落层次及81空的前后句的关键词“cakes”就能排除g;82空和83空同属第二个段落层次,82空则可根据后文奶奶的发问里知道jim应是不舒服,所以选a,83空应就前文的“因”判断出“果”,该选e;位于第三个段落层次的84空也有学生学生不知该选d还是f,我们应为前、后文情景与场景的变化加入铺垫,所以选f;剩下的85空则迎刃而解了,听了jim的有趣回答,自然the teacher and his classmates all laughted.

(7)答案: 1. E 2. D 3. G 4. A 5. B

(8)答案: 1. D 2. B 3. F 4. A 5. E

(9)答案: 1. F 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C

(10)答案:1. D 2. C 3. G 4. E 5. A

(11)答案: 1. C 2. G 3. D 4. F 5. B

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阅读理解第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。(注:本文为作者原创试题,未经许可,请勿用作商业用途。联系方式:QQ 546418947) your personal life involves interacting with people. 1 Here are some tips to help you be an excellent interpersonal communicator: 2 As the saying goes ‘the first impression is the last impression’ hence you should be careful when it comes to body language. It is said that a typical communication consists of more than 50% non-verbal communication which includes body language. So if your body language is sending negative signals to the other person the communication will probably break down in the process. Think before you speak. 3 That means you should try to connect with the feelings of the other person in order to show that you care about the conversation between the two of you. Listen well. The ability to listen to what a person is saying is a skill and you should focus on that while communicating with others. If you have good listening skills you will be able to understand that person’s words more clearly and react in a positive manner. 4 Be open to receiving feedback (反馈). Sometimes it is good to step back to receive feedback. 5 You should be able to open up to feedback from the other person and give honest feedback whenever you feel it is needed. A. Show positive body language. B. Communicate with others kindly. C. You should always be confident of what you are speaking. D. Communication is a two-way process and should remain like that. E. Interpersonal skills also play an important part in your career development. F. You should consider how your words affect the person before making any comments. G. It will also send a signal to the other person that you care about what he or she has to say. Answers: 1-5 EAFGD 【押题报告】本文所涉及的话题是人际交流技巧,与《考试大纲》所列的话题人际关系相对应,是中学生熟悉的日常生活话题;从结构和体裁上看是一篇典型的“总——分”式说明文, 与历年高考所选用的说明文结构相契合,文章构层次分明、结构严谨,在分别说明的每个段 落中,首句均为段落主旨句;从考查选项上看,既有对主旨句的考查,也有对细节过渡句和 细节支撑句的考查。 【试题分析】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了一些人际交流技巧。 1. E。本题考查过渡衔接句。本选项承接上一句说明人际交流技巧在职业发展中的重要性, 与前文中的“professional life”相对应,为下一句点明主旨做好铺垫,所以选用E选项。 【得分锦囊】利用段落内句子之间的逻辑关系解题。段落内句子之间会构成并列、对应、顺序、分指、重复、转折、解说、因果、总分等逻辑关系,这些逻辑关系有时通过连接词(或 词组)体现出来,有时则通过上下句的语意体现出来,理清段落内句子之间的逻辑关系是作 出正确选择的重要依据之一。在解答本题时要看清前一句中的“They”指代首句中的

(完整版)高中英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧

?高中英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧 七选五阅读理解的题目常常出现在以下几点:一是描述性结构,主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点,因此时间、地点常是出题重点(记叙文);二是释意性结果,解释某一理论、学科、事物,主要用比喻、类比阐述(说明文);三是比较性结构,把两个人或事物的功能、特点、优缺点进行对比(议论文);四是原因性结构,主要分析事物的成因,有客观的、主观的,也有直接的、间接的(说明文); 五是驳斥性结构,主要是先介绍一种观点,然后对其评论或驳斥,再分析其优缺点、危害性,最后阐明自己的观点(议论文)。 具体答题步骤如下:步骤一:快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。通常有三个四个位置:标题,句首,句中,句尾。不同位置的句子有不同的特征。有时有的答案表述上就是错误的,可以直接从备选项中清除,以降低难度。请从下面几个备选答案中判断句子的位置: A. Later I received 50 cents an hour. () B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself. () C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics. () D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers. E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility. F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before. G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought. () 步骤二:快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构。 不同的文章有不同的结构形式,确定文章体裁有利于我们确定各段之间的关系。 一般说来,记叙文的语言是按时间发展顺序或因果关系排列的,常用的连接词有:then, later, after that, soon, after a while, in the end, so, as a result, because of that等。说明文常采用总-分-总的结构形式,第一段说明要说明的主题,下面几段多是从不同的角度来说明问题,最后总结,所以各段之间多是平行关系,经常出现举例说明的现象。议论文先抛出议题,然后从正反两个方面进行讨论,最后得出结论。新闻体裁的应用文首句为主题句,下面展开细节性的报道。确定文章体裁有利于预测文章各段主要内容和结构形式,形成重要的选择依据。 步骤三:分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。 分析文章的层次包含两种形式:一种是分析整篇文章的层次,也就是段落,说明文和议论文这样体裁的文章,每段的第一句多是主题句。找到主题句有助于帮助确定选择的范围,即所选句子必须和该段主题一致。另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次,也就是语篇层次。要真正体会句际间的意义关系,把握作者的思路,从语序上去发现断续点,理清层次。 步骤四:注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词。 文章的行文需要通过一定的衔接手段来实现。文章的衔接手段有:重复式用某一词语或子范畴的词语,使用同义语表达,用总称指代具体事物或用具体事物

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