(易错题精选)初中英语语音的技巧及练习题含答案(1)
初中英语语音的易错题汇编附答案(1)
一、选择题1．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.2．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future3．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal4．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear5．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a6．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 7．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?8．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 10．Which of t he following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 11．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify 12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/13．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford14．I have to / kəm'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.A．computer B．compete C．complete D．compare 15．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three?A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.16．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A．hear B．their C．pair D．near17．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A．record B．worst C．report D．support 18．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 19．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 20．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 21．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice22．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．southern B．breath C．smooth23．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．thank, bank B．monkey, costume C．great, create24．Don’t be afraid of such / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!A．differences B．difficulties C．dictionaries D．directions 25．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A．with B．wealth C．whether D．weather【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】题干“下列划线部分中哪一个在发音上与其他部分不同？”根据划线部分单词的音标seat: [siːt], clean [klin], reach [riːtʃ], death[dɛθ]可知，选项D和其他选项不同。
初中英语语音的技巧及练习题附答案
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在单词“sun”里，有一个“s”和一个“u”。
考查冠词和字母发音。字母s的发音是[es]，以元音发音开头，所以用an；字母u的发音是[ju:]，辅音发音开头，所以用a，故选B。
【点睛】
使用不定冠词a或者an来表示“一个”时，如果字母或者单词以元音发音开头，而不是根据元音字母开头，则用an。比如本题，虽然s是元音字母，但是发音为[es]，以元音发音开头，所以用an；字母u虽然是元音字母，但是发音是[ju:]，辅音发音开头，所以用a。
【详解】
题意：下列哪个单词发音为/greid /？
考查单词的音。great [ɡreɪt]；grade [ɡreɪd]；glad [ɡlæd]；ground [ɡraʊnd]。故选B。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。
考查语音。A. date/deɪt/日期；B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的；C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑；D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。
21．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?
A．loudB．cloudC．aroundD．countryside
22．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
初中英语语音的易错题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name4．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh5．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national9．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good10．Wh ich word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert11．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 14．Don’t be afraid of such / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!A．differences B．difficulties C．dictionaries D．directions 15．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread16．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford 17．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A．Have you ever worked with either of them? B．He didn’t even look at it.C．We saved him from the enemy. D．Can you tell me who invented the telephone?18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?A．cute B．umbrella C．music D．pupil19．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 20．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner21．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A．record B．worst C．report D．support 22．Which of the following is WRONG? ________A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home.C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 24．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的专项训练及解析答案
一、选择题1．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.A．science B．scientificC．sight D．sightseeing2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 6．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one 7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise 9．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 10．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的知识点总复习有答案解析
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：单词“_____”中带下划线的字母“a”的发音与其他三个不同。
考查元音字母发音辨析。grade/eɪ/年级；bad/æ/坏的；lake/eɪ/湖；name/eɪ/姓名。根据音标可知，只有B项中划线部分字母a的读音与其他三项不同。故选B。
B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and maybe it works.
C．Tim’sambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.
D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
8．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others?
A．mediumB．secretC．recall
9．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
17．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?
A．cuteB．umbrellaC．musicD．pupil
18．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的易错题汇编附解析
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read th e word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future6．If I had one m illion dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 7．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one8．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these9．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．10．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 11．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的全集汇编含答案(1)
一、选择题1．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A．hear B．their C．pair D．near 2．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 3．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 4．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 5．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 6．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?7．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour8．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 10．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的经典测试题及解析(1)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．he B．red C．she D．me2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy3．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try4．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 5．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill6．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before7．Whic h word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 10．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think14．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．southern B．breath C．smooth15．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn] 16．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify 17．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy18．Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A．change B．choice C．choose D．chance 19．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A．Have you ever worked with either of them? B．He didn’t even look at it.C．We saved him from the enemy. D．Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 20．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.21．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 22．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．admit B．afraid C．action D．attract 23．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 24．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 25．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查辨音，识记e在不同单词中的发音规律。
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一、选择题1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed2．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal3．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 4．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 5．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 6．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 7．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?10．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．he B．red C．she D．me12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon15．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy16．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request17．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread 18．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy19．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．[dɑːk]B．[deɪk] C．[dek] D．[dɪk]20．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．admit B．afraid C．action D．attract 21．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 22．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 23．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy24．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．southern B．breath C．smooth25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．G B．A C．J D．K【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同？考查单词的读音。
A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. raised提出；D. passed通过。
过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/ id /音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/ t /音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/ id /音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/ d /音，故选B。
【点睛】过去式“-ed”的发音规则：（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音：want →wanted（要）；need →needed （需要）。
（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音：help →helped （帮助）；laugh →laughed （笑）；look →looked （看）；kiss →kissed （吻）；wash →washed （洗）；watch →watched （注视）。
（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音：call →called （叫）；stay→stayed （停留）；cry→cried （哭）。
2．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果我们有一百万美元，我将它捐献给医学的研究。
考查语音辨析的用法。
medicine['meds(ə)n; 'medɪsɪn]医学；medical['medɪk(ə)l]医学的；magazine[mægə'ziːn]杂志；metal['met(ə)l]金属。
结合句意，选择医学的形容词形式。
故选B。
3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查单词读音，A. moth er[ˈmʌðə] ；B. their [ðɛː] ；C. thing [θɪŋ] ；D. these [ðiːz]，对比可知，故选C。
4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：下列四个选项中，哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同？考查其他字母组合发音。
A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː]；B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː]；C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ]；D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。
C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：哪对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？考查音标。
heat /h iːt/，deal /d iːl/；glove /ɡlʌv/，po stman /ˈpəʊstmən/；Germany/ˈdʒɜːməni/，na tional /ˈnæʃnəl/。
分析选项音标可知，heat和deal划线部分发音相同。
故选A。
6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。
考查元音字母的发音。
cake [keɪk] ；face [feɪs]；apple [ˈæpl] ；late [leɪt]。
故选C。
【点睛】元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音（元音字母都读它们字母表的音名）。
重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。
（1）以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节，叫做绝对开音节。
（2）“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节，叫做相对开音节。
cake、face、late是相对开音节，字母a读字母表的音名/eɪ/；apple有两个音节，“ap”是一个音节，“ple”是一个音节；其中第一个音节是闭音节，且重读，即“ap”是重读闭音节，a在重读闭音节中发/æ/。