mds san switch 配置方法

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switch操作系统交换机设置教程

switch操作系统交换机设置教程

switch操作系统交换机设置教程交换机的主要功能包括物理编址、网络拓扑结构、错误校验、帧序列以及流控。

Switch的存储介质有NvRam , Ram ,Flash 。

Switch 的操作系统和Vlan信息都存放在flash中,startup-config存放在NvRam中,NvRam自备供电系统。

这篇文章主要介绍了switch操作系统交换机设置方法,需要的朋友可以参考下一:交换机的工作原理:1:接受来自端口的frame2: 将来自对应端口的mac地址,端口vlan号,端口号记录到表中,3:如果表中没有,则根据对应的vlan号进行广播二:交换机是工作在数据链路层的设备,设置交换机的方式有两种:第一种是通过电脑用全反线接入Switch的console端口来进行设置。

还有一种是通过远程来设置。

第一次配置Switch只能通过电脑。

设置Switch有四种模式:普通用户模式,enable 模式,configure terminal 模式,interface 模式。

普通用户模式只能查询Switch的基本信息,enable模式是特权模式,这一级可以配置密码。

configure terminal是全局配置模式,对Switch作整体配置。

interface是接口模式,对具体的接口进行配置。

三:配置常用命令:1: 配置console端口的密码:进入enable模式.然后 enable line console 0 password 密码,enable line console 0 secret 密码。

然后输入login使密码生效。

配置的密码为明文.2: ? 查看帮助,和补全命令。

3:ctrl+z退出上层模式,ctrl+shift+6结束命令。

4:show 查看各种信息。

如 show ip interface brief5:show runnig-config 查看Switch的当前配置6:show startup-config 查看已经保存的信息7:erase nvram 删除已经保存的信息8:reload重新加载系统。

HP FC SAN Switch 详细配置及项目实例

HP FC SAN Switch 详细配置及项目实例

HP StorageWorks 8Gb SAN Switch配置手册及实例编辑:Windy.Chen目 录第一分部:SAN相关的重要概念第二部分,配置命令及实例第三部分: 附HP StorageWorks 8Gb SAN Switch的初始配置第四部分: 附Brocade光纤交换机划分Zone的案例及纠错第一分部:SAN相关的重要概念1,SAN是什么?SAN英文全称:Storage Area Network,即存储区域网络。

它是一种通过光纤集线器、光纤路由器、光纤交换机等连接设备将磁盘阵列、磁带等存储设备与相关服务器连接起来的高速专用子网。

 SAN由三个基本的组件构成:接口(如SCSI、光纤通道、ESCON等)、连接设备(交换设备、网关、路由器、集线器等和通信控制协议(如IP和SCSI等)。

这三个组件再加上附加的存储设备和独立的SAN 服务器,就构成一个SAN系统。

SAN提供一个专用的、高可靠性的基于光通道的存储网络,SAN允许独立地增加它们的存储容量,也使得管理及集中控制(特别是对于全部存储设备都集群在一起的时候)更加简化。

而且,光纤接口提供了10 km的连接长度,这使得物理上分离的远距离存储变得更容易.SAN的一个概念是允许存储设备和处理器(服务器)之间建立直接的高速网络(与LAN相比)连接,通过这种连接实现只受光纤线路长度限制的集中式存储。

SAN可以被看作是存储总线概念的一个扩展,它使用局域网(LAN)和广域网(WAN)中类似的单元,实现存储设备和服务器之间的互连。

这些单元包括:路由器、集线器、交换机和网关。

SAN 可在服务器间共享,也可以为某一服务器所专有,既可以是本地的存储设备也可以扩展到地理区域上的其他地方。

SAN的接口可以是企业系统连接(ESCON)、小型计算机系统接口(SCSI)、串行存储结构(SSA)、高性能并行接口(HIPPI)、光纤通道(FC)或任何新的物理连接方法。

2,什么是SAN Switch?交换机是用于连接大量设备、增加带宽、减少阻塞和提供高吞吐量的一种高性能设备。

CiscoMDS设备配置安装手册完整

CiscoMDS设备配置安装手册完整

CiscoMDS设备配置安装手册完整(可以直接使用,可编辑优质资料,欢迎下载)分行IT底子设施资源整合项目Cisco MDS 9513设备配置安装手册——VER 1.0中国建立银行信息技能治理部SFB项目组2007年7月文档信息文档修订记载目录第1章功效概述 (3)1.1C ISCO MDS9513构建存储网络方案 (3)1.2C ISCO MDS9513设备简介 (6)第2章园地要求 (15)2.1电源和冷却装置 (15)2.2机房情况要求 (15)2.3物理规格 (15)2.4设备承重要求 (15)第3章组件说明 (16)3.1C ISCO MDS9513资源列表 (16)3.2C ISCO MDS9513端口列表 (18)3.3B LADE SERVER 连接 (18)第4章组件安装 (20)4.1C ISCO MDS9513安装配置原则 (20)4.2C ISCO MDS9513配置操纵步调 (21)第5章运营维护 (37)5.1C ISCO MDS9513软件版本升级 (37)5.2电源和电扇状态说明 (37)5.3线卡事情状态说明 (37)5.4引擎事情状态说明 (38)5.5C ISCO MDS9513常用功效排错 (38)5.6C ISCO MDS9513排错东西排错 (39)第1章功效概述1.1 Cisco MDS 9513 构建存储网络方案数据中心的SAN网络接纳Cisco MDS 9513互换机构架存储网络,连接后端存储盘阵和主机、办事器及磁带库系统。

Cisco公司的MDS9513设备为模块化、高密度、高性价比的智能多层存储网络光纤互换机,每台互换机提供可凭据需要配置24端口或48端口1/2/4Gb FC板卡,MDS9513单机箱最达提供528个模块化配置的FC端口。

极具竞争力的经济性:Cisco MDS 9513 设备接纳优化的端口连接设计,可提供4G2G、1G 速率自适应FC端口。

思科MDS 9148S 16G 多层面交换机 数据手册说明书

思科MDS 9148S 16G 多层面交换机 数据手册说明书

Cisco MDS 9148S 16G Multilayer Fabric SwitchData sheet Cisco publicContentsProduct Overview 3 High Performance and Flexibility at Low Cost 3 High-Availability Platform for Mission-Critical Deployments 3 Simplified Storage Management with Sophisticated Diagnostics 3 Intelligent Network Services and Advanced Traffic Management 4 Comprehensive Network Security Framework 4 Platform Compatibility 5 Licensing 5 Product Specifications 5 System Requirements 9 Warranty Information 9 Ordering Information 10 Cisco Services 13 For More Information 13 Document history 14Product OverviewThe Cisco® MDS 9148S 16G Multilayer Fabric Switch (Figure 1) is the next generation of the highly reliable, flexible, and low-cost Cisco MDS 9100 Series switches. It combines high performance with exceptional flexibility and cost effectiveness. This powerful, compact one rack-unit (1RU) switch scales from 12 to 48 line-rate 16 Gbps Fibre Channel ports.The Cisco MDS 9148S is excellent for:● A standalone SAN in small departmental storage environments● A top-of-the-rack switch in medium-sized redundant fabrics●An edge switch in enterprise data center core-edge topologiesThe Cisco MDS 9148S is powered by Cisco NX-OS and Cisco Prime™ Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) software. It delivers advanced storage networking features and functions with ease of management and compatibility with the entire Cisco MDS 9000 Family portfolio for reliable end-to-end connectivity.Figure 1.Cisco MDS 9148S 16G Multilayer Fabric SwitchHigh Performance and Flexibility at Low CostUp to 48 autosensing Fibre Channel ports are capable of speeds of 2, 4, 8, and 16 Gbps, with 16 Gbps of dedicated bandwidth for each port. The base switch model comes with 12 ports enabled, and can be upgraded as needed with the 12-port Cisco MDS 9148S On-Demand Port Activation license to support configurations of 24, 36, or 48 enabled ports. Only the Cisco MDS 9148S scales from 12 to 48 high-performance Fibre Channel ports in a single 1RU form factor. The 16-Gbps MDS 9148S is the first generation of NVMe ready Fibre Channel 1RU switches1 When deployed as a N-Port virtualization (NPV) node or as an N-Port ID Virtualization (NPIV) core connecting legacy Fibre channel switches or multi-protocol Nexus NPV switches, it provides a flexible and scalable option for host connectivity.High-Availability Platform for Mission-Critical DeploymentsIn environments in which downtime is intolerable, the Cisco MDS 9148S offers In-Service Software Upgrades (ISSU). This means that Cisco NX-OS Software can be upgraded while the Fibre Channel ports carry traffic. The Cisco MDS 9148S includes dual redundant hot-swappable power supplies and fan trays, PortChannels for Inter-Switch Link (ISL) resiliency, and F-port channeling for resiliency on uplinks from a Cisco MDS 9148S operating in NPV mode. New hardware based slow port detection and recovery provide enhanced performance and monitoring capability.Simplified Storage Management with Sophisticated DiagnosticsThe Cisco MDS 9148S offers built-in storage network management and SAN plug-and-play capabilities. All features are available through a Command-Line Interface (CLI) or Cisco Prime DCNM for SAN EssentialsEdition, a centralized management tool. Cisco DCNM task-based wizards simplify management of single or multiple switches and fabrics. For virtual infrastructure, it manages the entire path: from the virtual machine and switch to the physical storage. The Cisco MDS 9148S also supports PowerOn Auto Provisioning (POAP) to automate software image upgrades and configuration file installation on newly deployed switches. Additionally, it provides intelligent diagnostics, protocol decoding, network analysis tools, and Cisco Call Home for added reliability, faster problem resolution, and reduced service costs.Intelligent Network Services and Advanced Traffic ManagementThe Cisco MDS 9148S uses virtual SAN (VSAN) technology for hardware-enforced, isolated environments within a physical fabric. It offers access control lists (ACLs) for hardware-based, intelligent frame processing. Advanced traffic management features, such as fabricwide Quality of Service (QoS) and Inter-VSAN Routing (IVR), are included in the optional Cisco MDS 9000 Family Enterprise Package. QoS prioritizes application data traffic for better and more predictable network service. Zone-based QoS simplifies configuration and administration by using the familiar zoning concept. IVR facilitates resource sharing across VSANs without compromising scalability, reliability, availability, and network security.Comprehensive Network Security FrameworkAn extensive set of innovative and powerful security features and functions is available with the optional Cisco MDS 9000 Family Enterprise Package. It offers fabricwide, per-VSAN role-based Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) services using RADIUS, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP), Microsoft Active Directory (AD), and TACACS+. It also deploys VSAN fabric isolation, intelligent, port-level packet inspection, Fibre Channel Security Protocol (FC-SP) host-to-switch and switch-to-switch authentication, Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP), Secure Shell Version 2 (SSHv2), and Simple Network Management Protocol Version 3 (SNMPv3) implementing Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). Other security features include control-plane security, hardware-enforced zoning, broadcast zones, and management access. The Cisco MDS 9148S is FIPS 140-2 compliant as mandated by the U.S. federal government.Table 1 summarizes the main features and benefits of the Cisco MDS 9148S.Table 1.Features and BenefitsPlatform CompatibilityFor detailed information about hardware and software compatibility as well as product interoperability, see https:///c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/mds9000/interoperability/matrix/intmatrx.pdf. LicensingTable 2 describes optional licenses that can be purchased to enable additional features and capabilities on the Cisco MDS 9148S.Table 2.Optional LicensesProduct SpecificationsTable 3 lists technical specifications for the Cisco MDS 9148S.Table 3.Product SpecificationsDescription●FC-FS-2, Amendment 1 (ANSI INCITS 424-2007/AM1-2007)●FC-FS-3, Revision 1.11 (ANSI INCITS 470-2011)●FC-LS, Revision 1.62 (ANSI INCITS 433-2007)●FC-LS-2, Revision 2.21 (ANSI INCITS 477-2011)●FC-SW-2, Revision 5.3 (ANSI INCITS 355-2001)●FC-SW-3, Revision 6.6 (ANSI INCITS 384-2004)●FC-SW-4, Revision 7.5 (ANSI INCITS 418-2006)●FC-SW-5, Revision 8.5 (ANSI INCITS 461-2010)●FC-GS-3, Revision 7.01 (ANSI INCITS 348-2001)●FC-GS-4, Revision 7.91 (ANSI INCITS 387-2004)●FC-GS-5, Revision 8.51 (ANSI INCITS 427-2007)●FC-GS-6, Revision 9.4 (ANSI INCITS 463-2010)●FCP, Revision 12 (ANSI INCITS 269-1996)●FCP-2, Revision 8 (ANSI INCITS 350-2003)●FCP-3, Revision 4 (ANSI INCITS 416-2006)●FCP-4, Revision 2b (ANSI INCITS 481-2011)●FC-SB-2, Revision 2.1 (ANSI INCITS 349-2001)●FC-SB-3, Revision 1.6 (ANSI INCITS 374-2003)●FC-SB-3, Amendment 1 (ANSI INCITS 374-2003/AM1-2007)●FC-SB-4, Revision 3.0 (ANSI INCITS 466-2011)●FC-SB-5, Revision 2.00 (ANSI INCITS 485-2014)●FC-BB-6, Revision 2.00 (ANSI INCITS 509-2014)●FC-BB-2, Revision 6.0 (ANSI INCITS 372-2003)●FC-BB-3, Revision 6.8 (ANSI INCITS 414-2006)●FC-BB-4, Revision 2.7 (ANSI INCITS 419-2008)●FC-BB-5, Revision 2.0 (ANSI INCITS 462-2010)●FC-VI, Revision 1.84 (ANSI INCITS 357-2002)●FC-SP, Revision 1.8 (ANSI INCITS 426-2007)●FC-SP-2, Revision 2.71 (ANSI INCITS 496-2012)●FAIS, Revision 1.03 (ANSI INCITS 432-2007)●FAIS-2, Revision 2.23 (ANSI INCITS 449-2008)●FC-IFR, Revision 1.06 (ANSI INCITS 475-2011)●FC-FLA, Revision 2.7 (INCITS TR-20-1998)●FC-PLDA, Revision 2.1 (INCITS TR-19-1998)●FC-Tape, Revision 1.17 (INCITS TR-24-1999)●FC-MI, Revision 1.92 (INCITS TR-30-2002)●FC-MI-2, Revision 2.6 (INCITS TR-39-2005)●FC-MI-3, Revision 1.03 (INCITS TR-48-2012)●FC-DA, Revision 3.1 (INCITS TR-36-2004)●FC-DA-2, Revision 1.06 (INCITS TR-49-2012)●FC-MSQS, Revision 3.2 (INCITS TR-46-2011)●Fibre Channel classes of service: Class 2, Class 3, and Class F●Fibre Channel standard port types: E, F and FL●Fibre Channel enhanced port types: SD, ST, and TE●FC-NVMe●In-band management using IP over Fibre Channel (RFC 2625)●IPv6, IPv4, and Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) over Fibre Channel (RFC 4338)●Extensive IETF-standards-based TCP/IP, SNMPv3, and remote monitoring (RMON) MIBsSystem RequirementsTable 4 lists system requirements for the Cisco MDS 9148S.Table 4.System RequirementsWarranty InformationFind warranty information on at the Product Warranties page.Ordering InformationTable 5 indicates all part numbers and associated configurable options for the Cisco MDS 9148S. To place an order, visit the Cisco Ordering Home Page. To download software, visit the Cisco Platform SuiteTable 5.Ordering InformationNote: Spare licenses are delivered uninstalled. A product authorization key (PAK) is sent (either physicallyor electronically) for customer license key file obtainment and installation. For more information on obtaining and installing licenses, seehttps:///en/US/docs/storage/san_switches/mds9000/sw/rel_2_x/san-os/configuration/guide/lic.html.Note: For detailed information about all supported transceivers, see Cisco MDS 9000 Family pluggable transceivers. Bundled and configure-to-order optical transceivers are shipped installed in the port cageson the unit. Spares ship separately.Note: For detailed information about the optional Cisco MDS Enterprise Package, seehttps:///c/en/us/products/collateral/storage-networking/mds-9000-software-licensing/product_data_sheet09186a00801ca6ac.html; for Cisco Prime DCNM, seehttps:///go/dcnm. Advanced Software Packages are delivered uninstalled. A PAK is sent (either physically or electronically) for customer license key file obtainment and installation.Cisco ServicesCisco Services make networks, applications, and the people who use them work better together. Today, the network is a strategic platform in a world that demands better integration between people, information, and ideas. The network works better when services, together with products, create solutions aligned with business needs and opportunities.The unique Cisco Lifecycle approach to services defines the requisite activities at each phase of the network lifecycle to help ensure service excellence. With a collaborative delivery methodology that joins the forces of Cisco, our skilled network of partners, and our customers, we achieve the best results.Cisco CapitalFinancing to help you achieve your objectivesCisco Capital can help you acquire the technology you need to achieve your objectives and stay competitive. We can help you reduce CapEx. Accelerate your growth. Optimize your investment dollars and ROI. Cisco Capital financing gives you flexibility in acquiring hardware, software, services, and complementary third-party equipment. And there’s just one predictable payment. Cisco Capital is available in more than 100 countries. Learn more.For More InformationFor more information about the Cisco MDS 9148S 16G Multilayer Fabric Switch, visithttps:///c/en/us/products/storage-networking/mds-9148s-16g-multilayer-fabric-switch/index.html or contact your local account representative.1 Requires NX-OS software version 8.2(1) or higher.Document historyPrinted in USA C78-731523-07 06/23。

CiscoMDS光纤交换机安装配置手册

CiscoMDS光纤交换机安装配置手册

CISCO MDS9124光纤交换机安装配置手册版本 v1.0二零零九年七月神州数码(中国)技术中心文档控制更改记录审阅发布目录目录 (3)第1章介绍 (4)第2章初始化光纤交换机 (5)第3章 Fabric Manager (7)3.1、软件介绍 (7)3.2、软件安装 (10)第4章 zone划分 (14)4.1、 VSAN概念 (14)4.2、 zone配置过程 (17)4.3、命令列表 (27)第1章 CISCO MDS9124介绍Cisco® MDS 9124 24端口多层光纤阵列交换机拥有24个端口,支持4、2和1 Gbps 速率,在紧凑的1机架单元(1RU)机型中,以廉宜价格提供了灵活性、高可用性、安全性和易用性,实现了出色的价值。

Cisco MDS 9124能以8端口的增量,灵活地从8端口扩展到24端口,可满足部门存储局域网(SAN)交换机和企业SAN 中边缘交换机的密度需求。

Cisco MDS 9124支持快速配置和任务向导,能够快速、简便地部署在任何规模的网络中。

它采用了Cisco MDS 9000 SAN-OS 软件,包括先进的存储网络特性和功能,与Cisco MDS 9500系列多层导向器和Cisco MDS 9200系列多层光纤阵列交换机兼容,在核心-边缘部署中提供了透明的端到端服务交付能力。

端口介绍: 10/100-Mbps Ethernet 10/100-Mbps Ethernet management port + console port management port + console port 24 auto-sensing 4-Gbps FC 24 auto-sensing 4-Gbps FC ports in 4-port groups ports in 4-port groups 256MB compact flash, 256MB compact flash, 512MB SDRAM512MB SDRAMDual hot-swappable Dual hot-swappable power supplies power supplies 3 fixed fans + 1 fan per 3 fixed fans + 1 fan per power supply power supply第2章初始化光纤交换机MDS9124光纤交换机加电需要进行初始化设置,本身的Management Port没有默认的IP,需要初始化的时候设置,用串口线连接Console Port,具体的设置过程如下:--- Basic System Configuration Dialog ---This setup utility will guide you through the basicconfiguration of the system. Setup configures only enoughconnectivity for management of the system.Press Enter in case you want to skip any dialog. Use ctrl-c atanytime to skip away remaining dialogs.Would you like to enter the basic configuration dialog (yes/no):yEnter the password for "admin" : adminCreate another login account (yes/no) [n]: nConfigure SNMPv3 Management parameters (yes/no) [y]: ySNMPv3 user name [admin]: adminSNMPv3 user authentication password : admin123The same password will be used for SNMPv3 privacy as well.Configure read-only SNMP community string (yes/no) [n]:<Enter>Configure read-write SNMP community string (yes/no) [n]:<Enter>Enter the switch name: mds9124-1 (where NNN is your switch modeland X is your pod number; for example, mds9506-1)Continue with Out-of-band (mgmt0) management configuration?(yes/no) [y]: yMgmt0 IP address : 192.168.1.46 (Use the IP address of yourswitch from Table 1 in Appendix B of the lab reference guidecalled “Accessing the Remote Lab”. You can also derive the IPaddress of your switch by replacing X with your pod number, andY with 3 [if you are working on a MDS 9216) or 5 (if you areworking on the MDS 9506].)Mgmt0 IP netmask : 255.255.255.0Continue with In-band (vsan1) management configuration?(yes/no) [n]: <Enter>Enable the ip routing capabilities? (yes/no) [y]: yConfigure static route? (yes/no) [y]: nConfigure the default network? (yes/no) [y]: nConfigure the default gateway? (yes/no) [y]: <Enter>IP address of the default gateway : 192.168.1.1(where X is your pod number)Configure the DNS IP address? (yes/no) [n]: <Enter>Configure the default domain name? (yes/no) [n]: <Enter> Enable the telnet service? (yes/no) [y]: <Enter>Enable the ssh service? (yes/no) [n]: <Enter>Configure the ntp server? (yes/no) [n]: <Enter>Configure default switchport interface state (shut/noshut) [shut]: <Enter>Configure default switchport trunk mode (on/off/auto) [on]: <Enter>Configure default zone policy (permit/deny) [deny]: <Enter> Enable full zoneset distribution (yes/no) [n]: <Enter>The following configuration will be applied:username admin password admin role network-adminsnmp-server user admin network-admin auth md5 admin123 priv admin123switchname mds9214-1interface mgmt0ip address 192.168.1.46 255.255.255.0no shutdownip default-gateway 192.168.1.1telnet server enableno ssh server enablesystem default switchport shutdownsystem default switchport trunk mode onno zone default-zone permit vsan 1-4093no zoneset distribute full vsan 1-4093Would you like to edit the configuration? (yes/no) [n]: <Enter> Use this configuration and save it? (yes/no) [y]: <Enter>第3章Fabric Manager3.1、软件介绍简介Cisco® Fabric Manager是一种基于Web、易于使用的响应性应用,能够用集成式方法实现交换机和网络管理,从而简化存储局域网(SAN)中Cisco MDS 9000系列交换机的管理。

存储SAN光纤交换机实施配置规范

存储SAN光纤交换机实施配置规范

1 SAN 交换机基础 (3)1.1 登录方式 (3)1.2 登录用户 (3)2 zone 规划 (4)2.1 Zone 定义 (4)2.2 Zone 分类 (4)2.3 Zone 的配置 (7)2.4 Zone 规划 (9)➢串口➢以太网口➢光纤口➢缺省的串口参数是: 9600,N,8,1➢缺省 IP 访问方式是:➢IP 地址: 10.77.77.77➢用户名: admin➢密码: password➢时区: Pacific time➢交换机名称: switch➢可以执行所有的命令并查看交换机状态和修改交换机的配置➢执行命令来查看交换机的状态改变密码➢以 admin 身份执行命令➢会显示每一个用户,可以挨次修改他们的密码博科交换机还提供其它 2 个用户。

➢可以登录到系统内核,进行底层的调试➢生产工厂使用,用于生产检验用户和服务工程师最好不要采用这两个帐号登陆,以便造成不必要的麻烦。

在第一次登陆时,交换机允许客户修改 4 个用户帐号的密码,其中包括root 和factory,建议用户不要修改 root 和 factory 的,可以修改 admin 和 user 密码。

configureswitch namedatetimeoutZoning 是Brocade 交换机上的标准功能,通过在 SAN 网络中交换机上进行Zoning 的配置,可以将连接在 SAN 网络中的设备,逻辑上划分为不同的区域,使各区域的设备相互间不能访问,是网络中的主机和设备间相互隔离。

对于设备来说是透明的。

这里的区域划分都是在 Brocade 交换机上完成的,划分区域的工作对于主机和存储设备来说都是透明的,在他们上面不需要进行任何配置。

他们会以为 SAN 网络中惟独 Zone 中的几台设备,根本没有其他的设备存在。

要实现这种 SAN 网络中区域的划分,思路有两种:在名字服务器中隔离和在数据转发时过滤数据包,用这两种方法实现的 Zone 分别被称作 Software Zone 和 Hardware Zone。

思科三层交换机配置总结

思科三层交换机配置总结

思科交换机的基本配置命令学习CISCO交换机基本配置:Console端口连接用户模式hostname# ;特权模式hostname(config)# ;全局配置模式hostname(config-if)# ;交换机口令设置:switch>enable ;进入特权模式switch#config terminal ;进入全局配置模式switch(config)#hostname csico ;设置交换机的主机名switch(config)#enable secret csico1 ;设置特权加密口令switch(config)#enable password csico8 ;设置特权非密口令switch(config)#line console 0 ;进入控制台口switch(config-line)#line vty 0 4 ;进入虚拟终端switch(config-line)#login ;虚拟终端允许登录switch(config-line)#password csico6 ;设置虚拟终端登录口令csico6switch#exit ;返回命令交换机VLAN创建,删除,端口属性的设置,配置trunk端口,将某端口加入vlan中,配置VTP:switch#vlan database ;进入VLAN设置switch(vlan)#vlan 2 ;建VLAN 2switch(vlan)#vlan 3 name vlan3 ;建VLAN 3并命名为vlan3switch(vlan)#no vlan 2 ;删vlan 2switch(config)#int f0/1 ;进入端口1switch(config)#speed ? 查看speed命令的子命令switch(config)#speed 100 设置该端口速率为100mb/s (10/auto)switch(config)#duplex ? 查看duplex的子命令switch(config)#duplex full 设置该端口为全双工(auto/half)switch(config)#description TO_PC1 这是该端口描述为TO_PC1switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2 ;当前端口加入vlan 2switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk ;设置为trunk模式(access模式)switch(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,2 ;设置允许的vlanswitch(config-if)#switchport trunk encap dot1q ;设置vlan 中继switch(config)#vtp domain vtpserver ;设置vtp域名相同switch(config)#vtp password ;设置发vtp密码switch(config)#vtp server ;设置vtp服务器模式switch(config)#vtp client ;设置vtp客户机模式交换机设置IP地址,默认网关,域名,域名服务器,配置和查看MAC地址表:switch(config)#interface vlan 1 ;进入vlan 1switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 ;设置IP地址switch(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.6 ;设置默认网关switch(config)#ip domain-name 设置域名switch(config)#ip name-server 192.168.1.18 设置域名服务器switch(config)#mac-address-table? 查看mac-address-table的子命令switch(config)#mac-address-table aging-time 100 设置超时时间为100msswitch(config)#mac-address-table permanent 0000.0c01.bbcc f0/3 加入永久地址在f0/3端口switch(config)#mac-address-table restricted static 0000.0c02.bbcc f0/6 f0/7 加入静态地址目标端口f0/6源端口f0/7switch(config)#endswitch#show mac-address-table 查看整个MAC地址表switch#clear mac-address-table restricted static 清除限制性静态地址交换机显示命令:switch#write ;保存配置信息switch#show vtp ;查看vtp配置信息switch#show run ;查看当前配置信息switch#show vlan ;查看vlan配置信息switch#show interface ;查看端口信息switch#show int f0/0 ;查看指定端口信息switch#show int f0/0 status;查看指定端口状态switch#dir flash: ;查看闪存Cisco路由器配置命令大全网络 2010-06-26 06:43:44 阅读657 评论0 字号:大中小订阅 .(1)模式转换命令用户模式----特权模式,使用命令"enable"特权模式----全局配置模式,使用命令"config t"全局配置模式----接口模式,使用命令"interface+接口类型+接口号"全局配置模式----线控模式,使用命令"line+接口类型+接口号"注:用户模式:查看初始化的信息.特权模式:查看所有信息、调试、保存配置信息全局模式:配置所有信息、针对整个路由器或交换机的所有接口接口模式:针对某一个接口的配置线控模式:对路由器进行控制的接口配置(2)配置命令show running config 显示所有的配置show versin 显示版本号和寄存器值shut down 关闭接口no shutdown 打开接口ip add +ip地址配置IP地址secondary+IP地址为接口配置第二个IP地址show interface+接口类型+接口号查看接口管理性show controllers interface 查看接口是否有DCE电缆show history 查看历史记录show terminal 查看终端记录大小hostname+主机名配置路由器或交换机的标识config memory 修改保存在NVRAM中的启动配置exec timeout 0 0 设置控制台会话超时为0service password-encryptin 手工加密所有密码enable password +密码配置明文密码ena sec +密码配置密文密码line vty 0 4/15 进入telnet接口password +密码配置telnet密码line aux 0 进入AUX接口password +密码配置密码line con 0 进入CON接口password +密码配置密码bandwidth+数字配置带宽no ip address 删除已配置的IP地址show startup config 查看NVRAM中的配置信息copy run-config atartup config 保存信息到NVRAMwrite 保存信息到NVRAMerase startup-config 清除NVRAM中的配置信息show ip interface brief 查看接口的谪要信息banner motd # +信息 + # 配置路由器或交换机的描素信息description+信息配置接口听描素信息vlan database 进入VLAN数据库模式vlan +vlan号+ 名称创建VLANswitchport access vlan +vlan号为VLAN为配接口interface vlan +vlan号进入VLAN接口模式ip add +ip地址为VLAN配置管理IP地址vtp+service/tracsparent/client 配置SW的VTP工作模式vtp +domain+域名配置SW的VTP域名vtp +password +密码配置SW的密码switchport mode trunk 启用中继no vlan +vlan号删除VLANshow spamming-tree vlan +vlan号查看VLA怕生成树议2. 路由器配置命令ip route+非直连网段+子网掩码+下一跳地址配置静态/默认路由show ip route 查看路由表show protocols 显示出所有的被动路由协议和接口上哪些协议被设置show ip protocols 显示了被配置在路由器上的路由选择协议,同时给出了在路由选择协议中使用的定时器等信息router rip 激活RIP协议network +直连网段发布直连网段interface lookback 0 激活逻辑接口passive-interface +接口类型+接口号配置接口为被动模式debug ip +协议动态查看路由更新信息undebug all 关闭所有DEBUG信息router eigrp +as号激活EIGRP路由协议network +网段+子网掩码发布直连网段show ip eigrp neighbors 查看邻居表show ip eigrp topology 查看拓扑表show ip eigrp traffic 查看发送包数量router ospf +process-ID 激活OSPF协议network+直连网段+area+区域号发布直连网段show ip ospf 显示OSPF的进程号和ROUTER-IDencapsulation+封装格式更改封装格式no ip admain-lookup 关闭路由器的域名查找ip routing 在三层交换机上启用路由功能show user 查看SW的在线用户clear line +线路号清除线路3. 三层交换机配置命令配置一组二层端口configure terminal 进入配置状态nterface range {port-range} 进入组配置状态配置三层端口configure terminal 进入配置状态interface {{fastethernet | gigabitethernet} interface-id} | {vlan vlan-id} | {port-channel port-channel-number} 进入端口配置状态no switchport 把物理端口变成三层口ip address ip_address subnet_mask 配置IP地址和掩码no shutdown 激活端口例:Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet0/2Switch(config-if)# no switchportSwitch(config-if)# ip address 192.20.135.21 255.255.255.0Switch(config-if)# no shutdown配置VLANconfigure terminal 进入配置状态vlan vlan-id 输入一个VLAN号, 然后进入vlan配态,可以输入一个新的VLAN号或旧的来进行修改。

思科 MDS 9132T 32G 交换机产品指南说明书

思科 MDS 9132T 32G 交换机产品指南说明书

®Cisco MDS 9132T 32G Fabric Switch for IBM Storage Networking Product GuideProduct OverviewThe next-generation Cisco MDS 9132T 32G Fibre Switch for IBM Storage Networking (Figure 1) provides high-speed Fibre Channel (FC) connectivity from the server rack to the SAN core. It empowers small, midsize, and large enterprises to rapidly deploying cloud-scale applications using highly dense virtualized servers by providing dual benefit of higher bandwidth and consolidation.Small scale SAN architectures can be built by using a low cost, non-blocking, line rate, and low latency fixed stand-alone SAN switch that connects both storage and host ports. Medium to large-scale SAN architectures that are built with SAN core directors can expand 32-Gbps connectivity to the server rack by using these switches either in switch mode or Network Port Virtualization mode. Additionally, investing in this switch in the server rack provides a first day option of upgrading to 32-Gbps server connectivity using the 32-Gbps HBAs that are already available in the market.Figure 1. Cisco MDS 9132T 32G Fibre Switch for IBM Storage NetworkingThe MDS 9132T switch also provides outstanding flexibility through a unique port expansion module (Figure 2) that provides a robust cost-effective, field swappable, port upgrade option.Figure 2. Cisco MDS 9132T 16-Port Expansion ModuleMain FeaturesThe following are the main features of the MDS 9132T:High performance: MDS 9132T architecture with chip-integrated nonblocking arbitration provides●consistent 32-Gbps low latency performance across all traffic conditions for every FC port in the switch.Capital Expenditure (CapEx) savings: The 32-Gbps ports allow users to deploy them on existing●16/8/4-Gbps transceivers, reducing initial CapEx with an option to upgrade to 32 Gbps transceivers and adapters in the future.High availability: MDS 9132T switches continue to deliver the same outstanding availability and●reliability as previous generation Cisco MDS 9000 family switches by providing optional redundancy on all major components such as power supplies and fans. Dual power supplies allow power grid redundancy.Pay-as-you-grow: The MDS 9132T switch provides an option to deploy as few as eight 32-Gbps FC ●ports in the entry level variant, which can grow by eight ports to 16 ports, and thereafter with a port expansion module with sixteen 32-Gbps ports, for a maximum of 32 ports. This approach results in lower initial investment and power consumption for entry level configurations of up to 16 ports when compared to a fully loaded switch. Upgrading through the use of an expansion module also reduces the overhead of managing multiple instances of port activation licenses on the switch.Intelligent network services: Slow drain detection and isolation, VSAN technology, Access Control●Lists (ACLs) for hardware-based intelligent frame processing, smartzoning, and fabric-wide Quality of Service (QoS) enable migration from SAN islands to enterprise-wide storage networks. Trafficencyption is optionally available to meet stringent security requirements.Sophisticated diagnostics: The MDS 9132T provides protocol decoding, network analysis tools, and ●integrated Cisco Call Home capability for greater reliability, faster problem resolution, and reduced service costs.Virtual machine awareness: The MDS 9132T provides visibility to all virtual machines (VMs) that are ●logged into the fabric. This feature is available through HBAs capable of priority tagging the Virtual Machine Identifier (VMID) on every FC frame.Programmable fabric: The MDS 9132T provides powerful Representational State Transfer (REST)●and Cisco NX-API capabilities to enable flexible and rapid programming of utilities for the SAN.Single-pane management: The MDS 9132T can be provisioned, managed, monitored, and●troubleshot using Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM), which currently manages the entire suite of Cisco data center products.Self-contained advanced anticounterfeiting technology: The MDS 9132T uses on-board hardware●that protects the entire system from malicious attacks by securing access to critical components such as the bootloader, system image loader, and Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) interface.Main benefitsThe new 32-Gbps fabric switches address the requirement for highly scalable, virtualized, intelligent storage area networking (SAN) infrastructure in current generation data center environments. The industry is already poised to transition to 32-Gbps fixed switches with the availability of 32-Gbs HBAs and storage arrays from vendors. Additionally, as low-latency flash arrays and highly dense virtualization deployments become more pervasive, fixed switches will be expected to provide 32-Gbps connectivity to the SAN core.This solution offers several important benefits:Server Port consolidation: The demand for 32-Gbps fabric switches is driven by hyper-scale●virtualizations that will significantly increase the virtual machine (VM) density per rack, and this growth will push the need for higher bandwidth HBA ports per rack of blade or stand-alone servers. One way to meet this demand is for 32-Gbps HBA ports to consolidate the current 16-Gbps HBA installed base to meet future needs to grow the number of ports. As a result, the MDS 9132T, with its lower port density, can be a preferred solution and its flexibility to grow can be an added advantage.Figure 3 shows an example of server port consolidation.Figure 3. Cisco MDS 9132T in Hyper-scale server environmentsSimplification: Through consolidation, a SAN administrator can reduce complexity and simplify●management.Multiprotocol convergence: 32-Gbps links benefit from lower latency compared to lower-bandwidth●links, bringing better-performing storage workloads to your storage array. Higher bandwidth also helps ensure less ISL congestion for newer storage protocols that are expected to be available on externally attached storage arrays. For instance, Fibre Channel Non-Volatile Memory Express(NVMe) can coexist on the same link as existing SCSI workloads..Scale and performance: This small form factor switch supports the performance and scale required to ●deploy a dedicated and stand-alone Fibre Channel SAN connecting both initiators and targets,without requiring any other switching infrastructure.Platform CompatibilityFor detailed information about hardware and software compatibility as well as product interoperability, please visit the IBM System Storage Interoperation Center (SSIC) website:/systems/support/storage/ssic/interoperability.wssLicensingTable 1 describes optional licenses that can be purchased to enable additional features and capabilities on the Cisco MDS 9132T.Table 1. Optional licensesLicense type FeatureCodeDescriptionCisco MDS 9100 Enterprise Package - eDelivery 7210This feature includes advanced traffic-engineering and network security features such as IVR, QoS and zone-based QoS, Fibre Channel Security Protocol (FC-SP),port security, traffic encryption, VSAN-based access control, and fabric binding foropen systems. Licensed per switch for all the ports on the switch.Cisco MDS 9100 DCNM Advanced Edition - eDelivery 7211This feature includes advanced management capabilities such as VMware vCenter integration, performance trending, advanced provisioning, backup, reports, anddashboards. Licensed per switch for all the ports on the switch. License is eitherhosted on the server or on each switch.Cisco MDS 9132T 8-port On-Demand Activation - eDelivery 7215Enables eight additional Fibre Channel ports, to up to 16 total ports on the base switch (and up to 32 total ports on the base switch with the 16-port Fibre Channelport expansion module).Product SpecificationsTable 2 lists the specifications for the MDS 9132T 32G Fibre Switch for IBM Storage Networking. Table 2. Product specifications (part 1 of 5)Protocols Fibre Channel standards●FC-PH, Revision 4.3 (ANSI INCITS 230-1994)●FC-PH, Amendment 1 (ANSI INCITS 230-1994/AM1-1996)●FC-PH, Amendment 2 (ANSI INCITS 230-1994/AM2-1999)●FC-PH-2, Revision 7.4 (ANSI INCITS 297-1997)●FC-PH-3, Revision 9.4 (ANSI INCITS 303-1998)●FC-PI, Revision 13 (ANSI INCITS 352-2002)●FC-PI-2, Revision 10 (ANSI INCITS 404-2006)●FC-PI-3, Revision 4 (ANSI INCITS 460-2011)●FC-PI-4, Revision 8 (ANSI INCITS 450-2008)●FC-PI-5, Revision 6 (ANSI INCITS 479-2011)●FC-FS, Revision 1.9 (ANSI INCITS 373-2003)●FC-FS-2, Revision 1.01 (ANSI INCITS 424-2007)●FC-FS-2, Amendment 1 (ANSI INCITS 424-2007/AM1-2007)●FC-FS-3, Revision 1.11 (ANSI INCITS 470-2011)●FC-LS, Revision 1.62 (ANSI INCITS 433-2007)●FC-LS-2, Revision 2.21 (ANSI INCITS 477-2011)●FC-SW-2, Revision 5.3 (ANSI INCITS 355-2001)●FC-SW-3, Revision 6.6 (ANSI INCITS 384-2004)●FC-SW-4, Revision 7.5 (ANSI INCITS 418-2006)●Protocols (continued)FC-SW-5, Revision 8.5 (ANSI INCITS 461-2010)●FC-GS-3, Revision 7.01 (ANSI INCITS 348-2001)●FC-GS-4, Revision 7.91 (ANSI INCITS 387-2004)●FC-GS-5, Revision 8.51 (ANSI INCITS 427-2007)●FC-GS-6, Revision 9.4 (ANSI INCITS 463-2010)●FCP, Revision 12 (ANSI INCITS 269-1996)●FCP-2, Revision 8 (ANSI INCITS 350-2003)●FCP-3, Revision 4 (ANSI INCITS 416-2006)●FCP-4, Revision 2b (ANSI INCITS 481-2011)●FC-SB-2, Revision 2.1 (ANSI INCITS 349-2001)●FC-SB-3, Revision 1.6 (ANSI INCITS 374-2003)●FC-SB-3, Amendment 1 (ANSI INCITS 374-2003/AM1-2007)●FC-SB-4, Revision 3.0 (ANSI INCITS 466-2011)●FC-SB-5, Revision 2.00 (ANSI INCITS 485-2014)●FC-BB-6, Revision 2.00 (ANSI INCITS 509-2014)●FC-BB-2, Revision 6.0 (ANSI INCITS 372-2003)●FC-BB-3, Revision 6.8 (ANSI INCITS 414-2006)●FC-BB-4, Revision 2.7 (ANSI INCITS 419-2008)●FC-BB-5, Revision 2.0 (ANSI INCITS 462-2010)●FC-VI, Revision 1.84 (ANSI INCITS 357-2002)●FC-SP, Revision 1.8 (ANSI INCITS 426-2007)●FC-SP-2, Revision 2.71 (ANSI INCITS 496-2012)●FAIS, Revision 1.03 (ANSI INCITS 432-2007)●FAIS-2, Revision 2.23 (ANSI INCITS 449-2008)●FC-IFR, Revision 1.06 (ANSI INCITS 475-2011)●FC-FLA, Revision 2.7 (INCITS TR-20-1998)●FC-PLDA, Revision 2.1 (INCITS TR-19-1998)●FC-Tape, Revision 1.17 (INCITS TR-24-1999)●FC-MI, Revision 1.92 (INCITS TR-30-2002)●FC-MI-2, Revision 2.6 (INCITS TR-39-2005)●FC-MI-3, Revision 1.03 (INCITS TR-48-2012)●FC-DA, Revision 3.1 (INCITS TR-36-2004)●FC-DA-2, Revision 1.06 (INCITS TR-49-2012)●FC-MSQS, Revision 3.2 (INCITS TR-46-2011)●Fibre Channel classes of service: Class 2, Class 3, and Class F●Fibre Channel standard port types: E, F, and B●Fibre Channel enhanced port types: SD, ST, and TE●In-band management using IP over Fibre Channel (RFC 2625)●IPv6, IPv4, and Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) over Fibre Channel (RFC●4338)Extensive IETF-standards-based TCP/IP, SNMPv3, and remote monitoring●(RMON) MIBsPorts Fixed switch form factor with 16 SFP+ ports base and one 16 SFP+ port expansion●slotEntry-level 8-port preactivated base model with flexibility to turn on 8 ports.●Incremental ports:●On the 8-port base model, with the 8-port On-Demand Activation license to●activate up to 16 ports on the base switchOn the 8-port base model, with the 16-port expansion module to activate up to●24 portsOn the 16-port configuration, with the 16-port expansion module to activate up●to 32 portsOn the 24-port configuration, with the 8-port On-Demand Activation license to●activate up to 32 portsSecurity VSAN fabric isolation●Intelligent packet inspection at the port level●Hardware zoning by ACLs●FC-SP switch-to-switch authentication●FC-SP host-to-switch authentication●RBAC using RADIUS, TACACS+, or LDAP Authentication, Authorization, and●Accounting (AAA) functionsSecure FTP (SFTP)●Secure Shell Version 2 (SSHv2)●Simple Network Management Protocol Version 3 (SNMPv3) implementing●Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)Control-plane security●Cisco TrustSec payload encryption●Performance Port speed: 4/8/16/32-Gbps autosensing with 32 Gbps of dedicated bandwidth per●portAggregate bandwidth of 1024 Gbps end-to-end full duplex●Buffer credits: Up to 8300 for a group of 16 ports, with a default of 500 buffer●credits per port and a maximum of 8191 buffer credits for a single port in the groupPortChannel: Up to 16 load-balanced physical links grouped in one port channel●Diagnostics POST diagnostics●Online diagnostics●Internal loopbacks●SPAN●Fibre Channel traceroute●Fibre Channel ping●Fibre Channel debug●Cisco Fabric Analyzer●Syslog●Port-level statistics●Serviceability Configuration file management●Call Home●Port beaconing●System LEDs●SNMP traps for alerts●Reliability and availability Cisco In-Service Software Upgrade (ISSU)●Hot-swappable, dual redundant power supplies●Hot-swappable fan tray with integrated temperature and power management●Hot-swappable SFP+ optics●Hot-Swappable port expansion module●Stateful process restart●Any port configuration for PortChannels●Fabric-based multipathing●Per-VSAN fabric services●Port tracking●VRRP for management connections●Network management Access methods●2 Out-of-band 10/100/1000 Ethernet ports:●mgmt0: 10/100/1000 optical port●mgmt1: 10/100/1000 base-T port●RS-232 serial console port●USB Power-on-auto-provision●Access protocols●Command-Line Interface (CLI) using the console and Ethernet ports●SNMPv3 using the Ethernet port and in-band IP over Fibre Channel access●Storage Networking Industry Association (SNIA) Storage Management Initiative●Specification (SMI-S)NX-API for RESTful access of HTTPS●Distributed device alias service●Network security●Per-VSAN Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) using LDAP, RADIUS, and●TACACS+-based Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) functionsSFTP●SSHv2 implementing AES●SNMPv3 implementing AES●Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM)●Programming interfaces Scriptable CLI●Cisco DCNM web services API●NX-API RESTful interfaces●On-board Python interpreter●Cisco Embedded Event Manager●Cisco NX-OS Software scheduler●Physical dimensions (HxWxD) and weightOne Rack unit 43.7 cm (1.72 inches) x 43.94 cm (17.3 inches) x 51.08 cm (20.11 ●inches) excluding PSU and FAN tray handles9.1 Kg with 16 activated ports●9.82 Kg with all 32 activated ports●Power80-plus platinum certified power supplies●Power supply, any one of these types:●650W AC in base model, Port side exhaust variant (up to 2 per switch)●650W AC in base model, Port side intake variant (up to 2 per switch)●Power cord:●IEC60320 C14 plug on 650W power supply connecting to a notched C15●socket connectorAC input: 100 to 240V AC (10% range)●Frequency: 50 to 60 Hz (nominal)●Typical power consumption: 100 - 240 VC (10 percent range), 50-60 Hz (nominal)●Airflow: Back to front (toward ports) using port side exhaust fans●50 Cubic Feet per Minute (CFM) through system fan assembly at 25C●100 CFM maximum●Cisco recommends maintaining a minimum air space of 2.5 in. (6.4 cm) between●walls and chassis air vents and a minimum horizontal separation of 6 in. (15.2 cm)between two chassis to prevent overheatingTemperature range Temperature, ambient operating:●32 to 104°F (0 to 45°C) with port side exhaust airflow variant●32 to 131°F (0 to 55°C) with port side intake airflow variant●Temperature, ambient non-operating and storage: -40 to 158°F (-40 to 70°C)●Relative humidity, ambient (noncondensing) operating: 10 to 90%●Relative humidity, ambient (noncondensing) non-operating and storage: 10 to 95%●Altitude, operating: -197 to 6500 ft (-60 to 2000m)●Approvals and compliance Safety compliance●CE Marking●UL 60950●CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950●EN 60950●IEC 60950●TS 001●AS/NZS 3260●IEC60825●EN60825●21 CFR 1040●EMC compliance●FCC Part 15 (CFR 47) Class A●ICES-003 Class A●EN 55022 Class A●CISPR 22 Class A●AS/NZS 3548 Class A●VCCI Class A●EN 55024●EN 50082-1●EN 61000-6-1●EN 61000-3-2●EN 61000-3-3●Fabric services Name server●Registered State Change Notification (RSCN)●Login services●Fabric Configuration Server (FCS)●Broadcast●In-order delivery●Advanced functions VSAN●IVR●PortChannel with multipath load balancing●Flow-based and zone-based QoS●Supported Cisco optics, media, and transmission distances For detailed information about all supported transceivers, see the Cisco MDS 9000 Family pluggable transceivers documentation at http://bit.ly/2hDHmgF.NoticesThis information was developed for products and services offered in the US. 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Hi all,
上午给一个iss的RC做了一个的cisco mds san 交换机的support . 研究了一下mannual ,大家可能对这种交换机都不太熟悉。

有一点心得share一下。

(一)有几个概念必须明确一下(与brocade 不同的地方):
(1)brocade 直接划分zone. 而mds要在vsan下划分zone, mds可以先划分几个vsan, 每个vsan 包括几个zone.
(2) brocase 默认的端口是打开的,而mds默认的端口是关闭的
(3) mds 有一个默认的zone : "The Default Zone" . 如果没有zone 被设置,那么所有的端口都在这个 zone下,后者不属于任何zone的端口也在这个默认zone里
(4) the default zone 有一个特点就是“Members are not permitted to talk to each other" . zone 内的端口默认互不通信,但可以通过命令更该。

(二) MDS这与brocade不同的地方,会有这样的结果:
(1)直接加电后, 不划分zone , host不能访问存储。

(2)在初始化的时候,把所有的端口改为up,因为默认zone的原因,host还是不可以访问存储
初始化时改端口:
Enter noshut (shut is the default) to configure the default switch port interface to the noshut state.
Configure default switchport interface state (shut/noshut) [shut]: noshut (三)配置步骤有两种方式:
(A)不使用zone, 用默认的方式初始化后。

sw1(config)#interface fc 1/1-20
sw1(config-if)# no shutdown -------把1-20号端口打开,因为cisco的san的端口默认是关闭的,需要打开
sw1(config-if)# exit
sw1# show int -----看你的端口是不是up的
sw1#
sw1# config t
sw1(config)# zone default-zone permit -----------Permits traffic flow to default zone members.就是关闭默认的zone,允许端口之间通信
sw1(config)# exit
sw1# copy running-config startup-config ----------备份当前配置
然后做如下操作:
(1) FC ID persistence –MDS在分配FC ID的时候,不象Brocade或者McData那样是根据Domain ID和area 来分配的,而是按照设备的login次序自动分配的。

这样的话如果来回拔插光纤或者交换机reboot后很容易造成设备的FC ID的改变,进而造成hpux上设备文件的改变。

因此这个参数必须设置成yes,以保证设备的WWN与它的FC ID有固定的对应关系。

对hpux的环境,这个设置至关重要。

设置方法如下:
# config t
# fcdomain fcid persistent vsan 1
(2)Domain ID – Cisco的Domain ID有两种模式:
preferred和static。

为了避免Domain ID的自由变动影响存储设备在hpux上的hardware path,设置为static方式,并指定唯一的Domain ID。

其配置方式是: config t
fcdomain domain <ID> static vsan 1
如果需要让设置的Domain ID马上生效,运行fcdomain restart ## 注意:这个命令可能影响数据传输!
(B)使用zone: (1)开机初始化的时候将所有的端口打开
(2)配置vsan:
(3) 配置zone:
(4) FC ID persistence –MDS在分配FC ID的时候,不象Brocade或者McData那样是根据Domain ID和area 来分配的,而是按照设备的login次序自动分配的。

这样的话如果来回拔插光纤或者交换机reboot后很容易造成设备的FC ID的改变,进而造成hpux上设备文件的改变。

因此这个参数必须设置成yes,以保证设备的WWN与它的FC ID有固定的对应关系。

对hpux的环境,这个设置至关重要。

设置方法如下:
# config t
# fcdomain fcid persistent vsan 1
(5)Domain ID – Cisco的Domain ID有两种模式:
preferred和static。

为了避免Domain ID的自由变动影响存储设备在hpux上的hardware path,设置为static方式,并指定唯一的Domain ID。

其配置方式是: config t
fcdomain domain <ID> static vsan 1
如果需要让设置的Domain ID马上生效,运行fcdomain restart ## 注意:这个命令可能影响数据传输!。

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