【备考2014】(江苏专用)2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(三) Unit3 Looking good,feeling good 译林牛津版
【全程复习方略】江苏省2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(二十六) Unit3 译林牛津版选修8
素能提升演练（二十六）选修8 Unit 3Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It is unfair that he gets very little in ________ (报酬) for his hard work.2. I ________ (犯错) an error in handling the business.3. They reached an ________ (和解) with neighboring countries.4. She spent the morning buying ________ (纪念品).5. He made an ________ (承认) that he had used threatening behavior.6. He was amazed at the ________ (景色) of the mountain.7. His parents were glad to hear that he had won a ________ (奖学金) to Harvard.8. The dirty street was ________ (令人厌恶的).9. He ________ (喷洒) water on the flowers in the morning.10. They ________ (蘸) their food into the tomato liquid.Ⅱ. 单项填空1. However, that hotel was booked full. So, instead, we found ________ in a dormitory.A. accommodationB. entertainmentC. convenienceD. facilities2. His early works, mostly in the traditional Chinese style, reflecte d the ________ of eastern China.A. sightB. s ceneryC. viewD. scene3. Unfortunately, although van Gogh ________ his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.A. admittedB. permittedC. submittedD. committed4. Someone has upset the photographs I ________ so carefully, which made me quite angry.A. laid offB. laid outC. laid downD. laid aside5. There was a ________ expression on the child’s face when he saw the ________ scene.A. disgusting；disgustingB. disgusted；disgustingC. disgusting；disgustedD. disgusted; disgusted6. The foreign visitors ________ to find that our students had such a good command of English.A. amazedB. a mazingC. were amazingD. were amazed7. ［2012余姚模拟］All countries need ________ , timely and reliable climate information as well as high-quality climate services, as they will benefit the whole mankind.A. believableB. accurateC. particularD. abstract8. Can you see that this picture and the article are ________ from the same newspaper?A. cut upB. cut outC. cut downD. cut off9. Taking up a piece of soap on the table , he ________ it into water and began lathering(涂皂沫)his face.A. droppedB. dippedC. pushedD. burst10. ________ I had a few problems to deal with.A. Hardly have I arrived whenB. Hardly did I arrive thanC. Hardly had I arrived whenD. Hardly had I arrived than11. ［2012西安模拟］The parents were happy to know that their son had won ________ to Beijing University.A. permissionB. allowanceC. recognitionD. admission12. ［2012黄冈模拟］After hours of searching, their patience was ________ and they found what they were looking for．A．calculated B．confirmedC．rewarded D．evaluated13. It will be a long time before the Libyans heal from the ________ of the war.A. shadeB. shadowC. pictureD. scene14.［2012泰州模拟］ ________ about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energ y would have been saved.A. Had I knownB. If I knewC. If I should knowD. Would I know15. I don’t know how long ________ will take the workers to build the bridge.A. itB. thatC. thisD. oneⅢ. 阅读理解［2012广州模拟］A different sort of generation gap is developing in theworkplace. Someone —specifically the father-daughter team ofLarry and Meagan Johnson — has figured out that on someAmerican job sites, five generations are working side by side.In their new book about generations in the workplace, thepair argue that while such an age difference adds a lot oftexture and a variety of life experiences, it can also bringtensions and conflicts.The Johnsons are human-resource trainers and public speakers. Dad Larry is a former health-care executive; daughter Meagan is a onetime high-level sales manager.Here are the oldest and youngest of the five generations they identify:They call the oldest group Traditionals, born before 1945. They were heavily influenced by the lessons of the Great Depression and the Second World War. They respect authority, set a high standard of workmanship, and communicate easily and confidently. But they’re also stubbornly independent. They want their opinions heard.At the other extreme are what the Johnsons call Linksters, born after 1995 i nto today’s more complicated, multi-media world. They live and breathe technology and are often socialactivists.You won’t find many 15-year-olds in the offices of large companies, except as volunteers, of course, but quite old and quite young workers do come together in sales environments like bike shops and ice-cream stores.The Johnsons, Larry and Meagan, represent a generation gap themselves in their work with jobsite issues. The Johnsons’ point is that as the average lifespan continues to rise and retirement dates get delayed because of the tight economy, people of different generations are working side by side, more often bringing with them very different ideas about company loyalty and work values.The five generations are heavily influenced by quite different events, social trends, and the cultural phenomena of their times. Their experiences shape their behavior and make it difficult, sometimes, for managers to achieve a strong and efficient workplace.Larry and Meagan Johnson discuss all this in greater detail in a new book, “Generations, Inc. : From Boomers to Linksters—Managing the Friction between Generations at Work,” published by Amacom Press, which is available in all good bookstores from this Friday.1. The type of generation gap in Paragraph 1 refers to the difference in beliefs ________ .A. between managers and workersB. among family membersC. among employeesD. between older and newer compa nies2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Traditionals?A. They’ve learn ed much from war and economic disaster.B. They’re difficult to work with as they are stubborn.C. They respect their boss and hope to be respected.D. They’re independent workers with great confidence.3. According to the passage, the Linksters are usually ________ .A. found working in the offices of large companiesB. influenced by media and technologyC. enthusiastic multi-media activistsD. ice-cream sellers4. According to the passage, modern workforces are more diverse because ________ .A. people want to increase their average lifespanB. many young people are entering the workforceC. employees with different values can benefit their companiesD. retir ement dates are being delayed for economic reasons5. What’s the main purpose of the passag e?A. To promote a new book by Larry and Meagan Johnson.B. To describe the five different workplace generations.C. To introduce the Johnsons’ research about diverse workforces.D. To identify a major problem in modern workforces.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读［2012无锡模拟］请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
江苏省2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(三十) Unit1～2 译林牛津版选修10
素能提升演练（三十）选修10 Unit 1～2Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Mary is facing the ________ (困境) of obeying her father or marrying the man she loves.2. According to ________ (传统的)wisdom，old digs and new tricks aren’t a good match.3. Some of the diets are harmful, especially if you are ________ (怀孕的).4. He will go down in history as a great ________ (政治家).5. I learnt from the classified ads in yesterday’s newspaper that you are looking for an ________ (会计师).6. Officers at the scene noticed that his leg was injured, so they called an ________ (救护车)to take him to hospital.7. The accident has not done any ________ (永久的)damage.8. My eyes have ________ (变弱) recently.9. The school bus was involved in a ________ (碰撞)with a truck.10. He ________ (挤压)the tube hard and the last bit of toothpaste came out. Ⅱ. 单项填空1. ［2012盐城模拟］To tell ________ truth, the future is still a long way to go；we just arrived at ________ crossroads, ________ new turning point；we will face a new challenge.A. the; a; aB. a; the；/C. a; /；theD. the; a；the2. ［2012合肥模拟］Not until we saw the manager did we know that the bank ________ the company for the purpose of reducing its borrowings.A. took part inB. caused damage toC. put pressure onD. drew attention to3. Elizabeth has already achieved success ________ her wildest dreams.A. atB. beyondC. withinD. upon4. To the passengers’ anger, they were robbed ________ all their money.A. ofB. offC. fromD. away5. ［2012宜宾模拟］—Nowadays a growing number of people go to work by bike. —Bicycling is good exercise ；________ it doesn’t pollute the air.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. howeverD. otherwise6. It remains to be seen whether the plan which has been approved can be ________ . It depends on your determination.A. come into useB. put into practiceC. taken into considerationD. got into trouble7. What mobile phones will look like in a year or two is easy to guess—they will be slimmer and probably will let you watch television ________ .A. in the distanceB. on the moveC. on the wayD. on the mend8. It is said that the café being built near the post office ________ mainly to the workers from the factory across the road.A. catersB. servesC. contributesD. supplies9. ［2012咸阳模拟］Improving your spoken English by talking much with foreigners from Britain would ________ , for practice makes perfect.A. make senseB. make sureC. make believeD. make public10. The contract says they offer a company six months’ free ________ if it signsa three-year lease.A. employmentB. rentC. payD. hire11. The news I told you that the football match was cancelled was not announced formally but ________ .A. in other wordsB. word of mouthC. in a wordD. word for word12. I owed $100 ________ Bob and ________ him soon.A. to；paidB. for；paidC. to；repaidD. for；repaid13. We missed our train, and ________ the next train was delayed, ________ we had to wait for two hours.A. on top of that；soB. as a result；thenC. what was worse；howeverD. because；therefore14. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ________ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavyB. smoothC. flexibleD. complex15. If you don’t buy insurance for your car, you may ________ losing everything when it gets destroyed in an accident.A. delayB. denyC. avoidD. riskⅢ. 阅读理解(A)My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult.For instance, Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who took the time to ask me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared through Mrs. Holt’s basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me t o confess to her. After all, I should have been playing in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between buildings. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money if she would return my ball.I also learned from Steve that personal property is a sacred thing. After I founda shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it had li ttle value. He reminded me of how much I’d hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father carved from a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. Davids, and still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on the shoulder.Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve, I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. Excited with my accuracy, I screamed to Steve to come from the house to take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark? ” I didn’t know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should ever think of hurting a living thing is if it hurts you first. And then you think a long, long time. ” I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.1. What is the main subject of the passage?A. The relationship between Mark and Steve.B. The important lesson Mark learned in school.C. Steve’s important role in Mark’s growing process.D. Mark and Steve’s respect for living things.2. In the story about the pen, which of the following lessons did Steve teach his brother?A. Respect for personal property.B. Respect for life.C. Sympathy for people with problems.D. The value of honesty.3. According to the writer, which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother?A. Respect for living things.B. Responsibility for one’s actions.C. The value of honesty.D. Care for the property of others.4. The underlined word “knocked” in the second paragraph means ________ .A. tappedB. beatC. struckD. trembled(B)Astronauts aboard the space station celebrated a space first on Wednesday by drinking water that had been recycled from their urine(尿), sweat and water got from air. They said “cheers”, clicked drinking bags and toasted NASA workers on the ground.The urine recycling system is needed for astronaut stations on the moon and Mars. It also will have NASA money because it won’t have to ship up as much water to the station by space shuttles or cargo rockets. Besides, it’s important as the space station is about to expand from three people living on board to six.The recycling system had been brought up to the space station last November by space shuttle Endeavour, but it couldn’t be used until samples(样品) were tested back on earth. So when it came time to actually drink up, NASA made a big deal of it. The three-man crew stood holding their drinks and congratulated engineers in two NASA centres that worked on the system.“This is something that had been the stuff of science fiction, ” American astronaut Michael Barratt said before taking a small mouthful. “The taste is worth trying. ”The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the toilet, moves it to a big tank, where the water is boiled off, and the vapor(水蒸气) is collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away. Then the water vapor is mixed with water from air, and then it goes through filters (过滤器). When six crew members are aboard it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours.“Some people may find the idea of drinking recycled urine distasteful, but it is also done on earth, but with a lot longer time between urine and the tap, ” saidMarybeth Edeen, the space station’s national lab manager.The technology NASA developed for this system has already been used for quick water purification after the 2004 Asian tsunami.5. According to the text, the recycling system is important because ________ .A. it makes traveling to the moon for the average person possibleB. with it NASA won’t need to ship any water up to the space stationC. it can help meet the need for more water after the crew is expandedD. it protects the environment in space by reducing the amount of waste6. From Para. 5 we can know ________ .A. the theory behind the recycling systemB. the effect of the recycling systemC. the process of recycling urineD. an opinion on recycling urine7. What did Edeen say about recycled urine and the recycling system?A. The taste of recycled urine is not as good as that of common water.B. The recycling system has made a science fiction story come true.C. The idea of drinking recycled urine makes astronauts feel unpleasant.D. It takes a longer time on earth to make water from urine than in space.8. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Research of NASA Has Made Great ProgressB. New Technology Is Used in the Space StationC. Drink up: Space Station Recycles Urine to WaterD. Good News: Water Recycled from Urine Tastes Good答案解析Ⅰ. 1. dilemma 2. conventional 3. pregnant 4. statesman 5. accountant6. ambulance7. permanent8. weakened9. collision 10. squeezedⅡ. 1.【解析】选A。
2013版高中英语全程复习方略 素能提升演练(十三)必修3 Unit 3(新人教版) 含解析
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素能提升演练（十三）必修3 Unit 3Ⅰ．单词拼写1。
It’s dangerous for him to _____ (漫游）aimlessly outside so late。
2．Usain Bolt set an _______（难以置信的) world record in the 100—meter race at the Beijing Olympics。
3．We missed the first few _______(场景）of the play because we were caught in a traffic jam。
4．It wasn't your ______（过错)．You needn't apologize to him. 5．The job is not tiring at all。
On the ______（相反的)，it's very relaxing. 6．By law，the youth under eighteen are not ________（允许）to enter net bars.7．These children are very naughty，so you need ________（耐心) to deal with them。
8．Good _______（态度，举止）are a very important key to your social success。
9。
You should _______ (寻求) advice from your lawyer on this matter. 10．Recent pressure at work may __________(解释) for his strange behavior。
江苏省2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(二十六) Unit3 译林牛津版选修8
素能提升演练（二十六）选修8 Unit 3Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It is unfair that he gets very little in ________ (报酬) for his hard work.2. I ________ (犯错) an error in handling the business.3. They reached an ________ (和解) with neighboring countries.4. She spent the morning buying ________ (纪念品).5. He made an ________ (承认) that he had used threatening behavior.6. He was amazed at the ________ (景色) of the mountain.7. His parents were glad to hear that he had won a ________ (奖学金) to Harvard.8. The dirty street was ________ (令人厌恶的).9. He ________ (喷洒) water on the flowers in the morning.10. They ________ (蘸) their food into the tomato liquid.Ⅱ. 单项填空1. However, that hotel was booked full. So, instead, we found ________ in a dormitory.A. accommodationB. entertainmentC. convenienceD. facilities2. His early works, mostly in the traditional Chinese style, reflected the ________ of eastern China.A. sightB. sceneryC. viewD. scene3. Unfortunately, although van Gogh ________ his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.A. admittedB. permittedC. submittedD. committed4. Someone has upset the photographs I ________ so carefully, which made me quite angry.A. laid offB. laid outC. laid downD. laid aside5. There was a ________ expression on the child’s face when he saw the ________scene.A. disgusting；disgustingB. disgusted；disgustingC. disgusting；disgustedD. disgusted; disgusted6. The foreign visitors ________ to find that our students had such a good command of English.A. amazedB. amazingC. were amazingD. were amazed7. ［2012余姚模拟］All countries need ________ , timely and reliable climate information as well as high-quality climate services, as they will benefit the whole mankind.A. believableB. accurateC. particularD. abstract8. Can you see that this picture and the article are ________ from the same newspaper?A. cut upB. cut outC. cut downD. cut off9. Taking up a piece of soap on the table , he ________ it into water and began lathering(涂皂沫)his face.A. droppedB. dippedC. pushedD. burst10. ________ I had a few problems to deal with.A. Hardly have I arrived whenB. Hardly did I arrive thanC. Hardly had I arrived whenD. Hardly had I arrived than11. ［2012西安模拟］The parents were happy to know that their son had won ________ to Beijing University.A. permissionB. allowanceC. recognitionD. admission12. ［2012黄冈模拟］After hours of searching, their patience was ________ and they found what they were looking for．A．calculated B．confirmedC．rewarded D．evaluated13. It will be a long time before the Libyans heal from the ________ of the war.A. shadeB. shadowC. pictureD. scene14.［2012泰州模拟］ ________ about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy would have been saved.A. Had I knownB. If I knewC. If I should knowD. Would I know15. I don’t know how long ________ will take the workers to build the bridge.A. itB. thatC. thisD. oneⅢ. 阅读理解［2012广州模拟］A different sort of generation gap is developing in theworkplace. Someone —specifically the father-daughter team ofLarry and Meagan Johnson — has figured out that on someAmerican job sites, five generations are working side by side.In their new book about generations in the workplace, thepair argue that while such an age difference adds a lot oftexture and a variety of life experiences, it can also bringtensions and conflicts.The Johnsons are human-resource trainers and public speakers. Dad Larry is a former health-care executive; daughter Meagan is a onetime high-level sales manager.Here are the oldest and youngest of the five generations they identify:They call the oldest group Traditionals, born before 1945. They were heavily influenced by the lessons of the Great Depression and the Second World War. They respect authority, set a high standard of workmanship, and communicate easily and confidently. But they’re also stubbornly independent. They want their opinionsheard.At the other extreme are what the Johnsons call Linksters, born after 1995 into today’s more complicated, multi-media world. They live and breathe technology and are often social activists.You won’t find many 15-year-olds in the offices of large companies, except as volunteers, of course, but quite old and quite young workers do come together in sales environments like bike shops and ice-cream stores.The Johnsons, Larry and Meagan, represent a generation gap themselves in their work with jobsite issues. The Johnsons’ point is that as the average lifespan continues to rise and retirement dates get delayed because of the tight economy, people of different generations are working side by side, more often bringing with them very different ideas about company loyalty and work values.The five generations are heavily influenced by quite different events, social trends, and the cultural phenomena of their times. Their experiences shape their behavior and make it difficult, sometimes, for managers to achieve a strong and efficient workplace.Larry and Meagan Johnson discuss all this in greater detail in a new book, “Generations, Inc. : From Boomers to Linksters—Managing the Friction between Generations at Work,” published by Amacom Press, which is available in all good bookstores from this Friday.1. The type of generation gap in Paragraph 1 refers to the difference in beliefs ________ .A. between managers and workersB. among family membersC. among employeesD. between older and newer companies2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Traditionals?A. They’ve learned m uch from war and economic disaster.B. They’re difficult to work with as they are stubborn.C. They respect their boss and hope to be respected.D. They’re independent workers with great confidence.3. According to the passage, the Linksters are usually ________ .A. found working in the offices of large companiesB. influenced by media and technologyC. enthusiastic multi-media activistsD. ice-cream sellers4. According to the passage, modern workforces are more diverse because ________ .A. people want to increase their average lifespanB. many young people are entering the workforceC. employees with different values can benefit their companiesD. retirement dates are being delayed for economic reasons5. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote a new book by Larry and Meagan Johnson.B. To describe the five different workplace generations.C. To introduce the Johnsons’ research about diverse workforces.D. To identify a major problem in modern workforces.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读［2012无锡模拟］请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
【全程复习方略】江苏省2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(十八) Unit3 译林牛津版选修6
素能提升演练（十八）选修6 Unit 3Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. We held a________ (庆祝活动) to celebrat e the National Day.2. It took her a long time to ________ (使适应) herself to the new environment.3. You must confront these difficulties with________ (勇敢).4. The poor weather may ________ (解释)for the small crowd.5. Let me________ (祝贺) you on the birth of your daughter.6. I’m not________ (习惯于) to being treated like this.7. She performed so well in the competition that the result is totally out of my wil dest ________ (期望).8. Most young people are________ (熟悉的) with pop singers.9. It is not necessary for you to bring your cellphone with you since the________ (接收效果) is bad at that area.10. To________ (确保) safety, the maglev train is controlled by an advanced computer system.Ⅱ. 单项填空1. My camera can be______to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. relieved2. —Are you getting on well with your workmates?—Well. Almost none is______with me up till now.A. familiarB. awareC. similarD. known3. Why not______tennis? It will help you keep fit.A. take upB. take inC. take onD. take after4. ［2012三明模拟］—Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.—Yes, that might______why he didn’t do well on the test.A. come up withB. bring aboutC. account forD. make sense of5. ［2012桐城模拟］If they______what I was saying, they’d know what I was talking about.A. took the trouble to listen toB. had trouble listening toC. take the trouble to listen toD. have trouble listening to6. ［2012济南模拟］When he returned from his vacation, he found his apartment ______with a lot of things______．A. breaking into; stealingB. broken into; stolenC. breaking in; stolenD. broken in; stealing7. We must______our children against bad ideas.A. ensureB. sureC. unsureD. assure8. He took______because I said his spelling was bad.A. actionB. careC. noticeD. offence9. We are_______from drinking alcohol during working hours.A. programmedB. protectedC. prohibi tedD. prolonged10. Children are not permitted______the film designed for adults.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen11. Looking back, she______ herself on this decision.A. celebratedB. convincedC. contributedD. congratulated12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed______at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking13. I haven’t decided on the menu yet, le t alone______the food.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy14. ［2012荆州模拟］—I’m going to London next Monday.—What a______! So am I.A. conclusionB. consequenceC. coincidenceD. celebration15. I owe______ to you that I finished my work in time.A. oneB. itC. thatD. whichⅢ. 阅读理解［2012南昌模拟］Laws that would have ensured pupils from 5 to 16 received a full financial education got lost in the ‘wash up’．An application is calling on the next government to bring it back.At school the children are taught to add up and subtract (减法) but, extraordinarily, are not routinely shown how to open a bank account — let alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world.Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial education a compulsory element of the school curriculum(课程) in England．Children from 5 to 16 should be taught about everything from pocket money to pensions, they say．And that was exactly the plan preserved in the Children, Schools and Famili es bill that was shelved by the government in the so-called “wash-up” earlier this month — the rush to legislation before parliament was dismissed．Consumer and parent groups believe financial education has always been one of the most frustrating omissions of the curriculum.As the Personal Finance Education Group (Pfeg) poin ts out, the good habits of young children do not last long．Over 75% of seven- to-11-year-olds are savers but by the time they get to 17, over half of them are in debt to family and friends. By this age, 26% see a credit card or overdraft (透支) as a way of extending their spending power．Pfeg predi cts that these young people will find it much harder to avoid the serious unexpected danger s that have befallen many of their parents’gen eration unless they receive good quality financial education while at school．It does seem odd that — unless parents step in — young people are left in the dark until they are cruelly introduced to the world of debt when they turn up at university. In a recent poll of over 8, 000 people, 97% supported financial education in schools, while 3% said it was a job for parents．1. The passage is mainly about______ .A. how to manage school lessonsB. how to deal with the financial crisisC. teaching young people about moneyD. teaching students how to study effectively2. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that______.A. the author complains about the school educationB. pupils should not be taught to add up and subtractC. students have been taught to manage their financesD. laws on financial education have been effectively carried out3. The website and the consumer campaigner joined to______ .A. instruct the pupils to donate their pocket moneyB. promote the connection of schools and famil iesC. ask the government to dismiss the parliamentD. appeal for the curriculum of financial education4. According to Pfeg, ______ .A. it is easy to keep good habits longB. teenagers spend their money as plannedC. parents are willing to pay the debt for their kidsD. it will be in trouble if the teenagers are left alone5. A poll is mentioned to______ .A. stress the necessity of the curriculum reformB. show the seriousness of the financial recessionC. make the readers aware of burden of the parentsD. illustrate some people are strongly against the proposalⅣ. 任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
2013届高三英语(江苏专版)一轮综合能力训练卷 3-含答案 【高考模拟试题】
综合能力训练卷(三)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．We all felt a sense of ________ when we saw so many overseas Chinese coming back safe and sound from Libya.A. securityB. reliefC. emergencyD. achievement2. My uncle from Hong Kong has changed so much that I could hardly ________ him at the airport.A. understandB. realizeC. knowD. recognize3. ________ to what you might think，it is safe to swim with AIDS patients in the same pool.A．Different B．Likely C．Similar D．Contrary4. Dogs are clever animals and they can be trained to ________ houses.A. look forB. watchC. watch outD. watch out for5. I dislike ________ when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.A．that B．this C．it D．one6．We are at your service. Don't ________ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek7. —Thanks a lot, Mr. Wang. I don't know how to ________ the help you gave me during my stay here.—It's my pleasure. Welcome to China again when you have time.A. pay offB. pay backC. pay forD. pay to8. Several rounds of air and ground attacks on all sides left the whole city________.A．in pieces B．in ruins C．in parts D．in place9．The twins are so alike that no one can ________ one from the other.A. divideB. compareC. judgeD. distinguish10. — I usually have my breakfast at 6：30 a．m.— ________ .A. So do IB. So I haveC. So I doD. So have I11．—Will Thursday or Friday ________you?—Either will ________.A. fit; beB. fit; OKC. suit; all rightD. suit; do12．________ impressed the audience most was ________ the magician Liu Qian played in this year's Spring Gala.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; that13．If you ________ talk about it with me, please wait till I finish my work at hand.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should14．It was in the factory ________ his friend worked ________ he picked up a lot of experience.A. where; whereB. that; whereC. that; thatD. where; that15．An old lady came ________ to the bus stop only ________ the bus had gone.A. to run; to findB. running; to findC. and ran; findingD. running; finding第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【备考2014】(江苏)2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(一) Unit1 School life全程复习方略(含解析) 译林牛津
素能提升演练（一）必修1 Unit 1Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. I have come to be interested in Chinese __________(文学) recently since I read several famous Chinese novels.2. Accepting this job is a bit __________ (挑战性的)for me, because it needs great patience and much experience.3. In China many students are forced by their parents to be given __________ (额外的)lessons after school like art lessons.4. I have never __________ (经历) such a painful feeling in my life.5. The thief __________ (挣扎)to escape, but failed.6. Everyone in our class is making __________ (准备)for the final examinations.7. The song written by the artist will be __________ (播放) at CCTV, which I dare say will be popular soon among people.8. The teacher has __________ (赞成)of our suggestion. We can put it into practice very soon.9. The company had been __________ (管理) by the twins before it was in the charge of my uncle.10. __________ (选择) a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly.11. On __________ (平均), 80% of senior high school students enjoy popular music.12. Although Tom is very young, he __________ (赚) as much as $20, 000 a month. Ⅱ. 单项填空1. Going to _______ British high school for one year was _______ very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.A. /; /B. a; aC. the; aD. a; the2. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the _______ size for British schools.A. commonB. usualC. generalD. average3. I _______ my time in the UK with _______, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.A. look back on；satisfactionB. look up to；satisfactionC. look out for；regretsD. look forward to；regrets4. Please keep me _______ any trouble you have _______ him into declining the invitation.A. informing; talkingB. informed of; to talkC. informed; talkingD. informed of; in talking5. ［2012泉州模拟］_______ the flight to Australia will be delayed is _______ I’m especially worried about.A. If; whatB. Whether; thatC. When; thatD. Whether; what6. ［2012宁波模拟］_______ their arrival in Australia, Sir Joseph Banks and his team were amazed _______ the exotic plants and set out to record and collect them instantly.A. On；atB. At；byC. With；aboutD. Upon；for7. ［2012长沙模拟］All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing8. It is known to all that every minute _______ full use of _______ the lessons will benefit students a great deal.A. which makes; studyingB. when made; to studyC. that made; to studyD. when is made; studying9. ［2012南通模拟］_______ to our surprise, he went over all his notes in such a short time, _______ for the next day’s examination.A. Very; preparingB. Much; preparedC. Greatly; to be preparedD. Rather; being prepared10. _______ this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed.A. SinceB. OnceC. ThoughD. Unless11. ［2012福州模拟］That company was willing to provide us with _______ what we need, which made us excited.A. no more thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than12. The more exercise you take in your spare time, _______ it will do to you.A. the betterB. the bestC. the more wellD. the more good13. UNESCO officially _______ Chengdu to join its “Creative Cities Network”, making it the second city in the world and the first city in Asia.A. adoptedB. appointedC. admittedD. approved14. ［2012湘潭模拟］—How much did the guy _______ you to fix your 3G mobile phone? —I don’t remember, but it was quite a lot.A. costB. spendC. chargeD. take15. ［2012合肥模拟］A truly creative person is able to _______ with fresh ideas from a story told time after time.A. come onB. come alongC. come upD. come outⅢ. 阅读理解(A)Recently, online high schools in America have sparked(激发)a debate about whether or not taxpayers’(纳税人的)moneyshould be used to support online education. Online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools, even though they don’t have to pay for rent or school equipment. States should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools, not to support online programs.Some students only use online classes to supplement(补充) their school work. They benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school, while still taking online courses.However, about 90 thousand students in America receive their education only from online schools. 50 thousand of these students take courses at Florida Virtual School, the largest online school in the country. While this method of schooling helps students who live in distant areas, most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs.Although online learning allows children to work at their own pace, these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students. Often, teachers can’t give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with the m, to find exactly what they’re having difficulty with.Additionally, even though online schooling accommodates(顾及)students who live in more distant areas, students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their schooling. Similar to students who are home schooled, those who take only online classes won’t learn social etiquette(礼节), and will be treated differently by their peers(同龄人).Online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school, such as agricultural regions, but states should only spend taxpayers’ money on online schools in extreme cases.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Whether students should study at online schools.B. Whether online schools should be allowed to exist.C. Whether taxpayers should pay for online schools.D. Whether traditional schools should be replaced.2. According to the passage, online schooling _________.A. is helpful to students living in distant areasB. allows students to work togetherC. makes it possible for students to get immediate helpD. develops students’ critical thinking3. According to Paragraph 5, the author worries that students at online schools _________.A. might lose interest in learningB. would play online gamesC. could not receive teachers’ helpD. could not become fully developed4. What is the author’s attitude?A. Taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all.B. Taxpayers should pay more for online schools than for real schools.C. Taxpayers’ money should be spent on online schools conditionally.D. Taxpayers should support online schools in different ways.(B)Michelle Obama has just started a campaign against childhoodobesity(肥胖)with the admission that she put her girls Malia and Sashaon a diet because they were getting fat. Clearly，childhood obesitymust be solved urgently. But is it a good idea for mothers to put theirdaughters on diets?Studies show that the more children diet，the more likely they areto become obese as adults. Research also shows that girls are highlyinfluenced by their mothers when it comes to eating habits and bodyimage.This was the case for Carly，40，who blames her mother for her lifelong struggle with weight. “My mother was on a diet the whole time I was growing up，”she says. “And she put me on my first diet when I was 10. I lost puppy fat，gained her approval and never ate normally again. ”America’s First Lady clearly has a vital healthy eating message to deliver. But could this be damaging for Malia and Sasha? Could they develop eating disorders(失调)because of it?“It’s wrong just to blame mothers for their daughters’ eating disorders，”says Susan Ringwood，chief executive of the eating disorders charity，Beat. “There is a gen etic(基因的)component to eating disorders. However，we do know that parents have a very strong influence over a child’s eating. It’s important to realize that you are your daughter’s role model. ”says Ringwood.“No food should ever be ‘good’ or ‘bad’，”Ringwoo d says. Instead，“You have to make it clear that food is a sociable，healthy and fun part of life，not something to be feared. ”“Talk to her about body image，”Ringwood says. “Talk about how curves are an important and exciting part of being a woman. Show her that anorexic(厌食的)fashion models are not beautiful，but ill. The pressure on girls today is heavy，”she says. “But don’t forget that you are the authoritative(权威的)voice，too. ”5. Michelle Obama has started a campaign to _______.A. solve childhood obesity across the countryB. attract the attention of the worldC. show her first lady identityD. please the public6. The author mentions Carly in Paragraph 3 to show that _______.A. mothers have a great influence on girls’ eating habitsB. the more you diet，the more weight you will put onC. mothers are to blame for the unbalanced dietD. side effects of dieting are hard to avoid when it comes to eating habits and body image.7. According to Ringwood，_______.A. food is considered something fearfulB. food can be recognized as“good”or“bad”C. only slim mothers are role models of their daughtersD. eating disorder has something to do with genetic component8. It can be concluded that _______.A. eating disorder always goes hand in hand with being slimB. girls are more concerned about body shapes than boysC. daughters tend to have a lifelong struggle with weightD. the author is against children’s dieting答案解析Ⅰ. 答案：1. literature 2. challenging 3. extra 4. experienced 5. struggled 6. preparations 7. broadcast 8. approved 9. run 10. Selecting 11. average 12. earnsⅡ. 1. 【解析】选B。
2014高考英语人教单元(14)素能提升演练(详解)
2021 高考英语人教单元(14)素能提升演练〔详解〕必修 3 Unit 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. What do you think of the new _______ 〔制度〕？2. “ What happened？〞 John ’ s mother asked him in a ( 温和的 ) voice.3. Before the Earth ’ s protective( 大气层 ) was formed ， there was no life except in the sea.4.With the ______( 引力 ) of the moon and the sun each day， tides(潮汐 ) roll in and roll away.5.He managed to finish the race, _______( 不像 ) more than half of the competitors.6.His face wore a _______ ( 困惑的，迷惑的 )expression.7. Eating too many desserts can be _________(有害的 ) to one ’ s teeth.8. The plane _________( 坠毁，碰撞 ) into the mountain.9. According to the _______( 理论 ) of relativity ( 相对论 )， nothing can travel faster than light.10. Most of the evidence had been destroyed. ______( 因此，于是 )， it was almost impossible to prove him guilty.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. _________________ ( 他所需要的 )is more experience.2. Many models are ________________________( 如此苗条以至于她们看起来很不健康).3.Tim Bunners Lee ____________________________________( 让每个人使用因特网成为可能).4.This substance reacts ______________________(比那种快两倍 ).5.There was nothing to ______________________( 阻止她这样做 ).Ⅲ. 单项填空1. ______a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. There hadD. It had2. ［ 2021 淮北模拟］ The taxi driver had to ______ because the traffic light had turned red.A. set upB. shut upC. catch upD. pull up3. — Darling, I didn’ t get promoted.— __________ ! There will be loads of other opportunities.A. Well doneB. What a pityC. Cheer upD. All right4. The police arrived twenty minutes later and _________ the crowd for the sake of safety.A. took upB. wound upC. woke upD. broke up5. The price of the flat now is _______ that last year.A. as twice high asB. twice more expensive thanC. as high as twiceD. twice the amount of，and 6. ［ 2021 蚌埠模拟］ People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own carsthis ________ creates more problems.A ． in shortB ． in case C． in doubt D ．in turn7.There was a __________ quarrel between the husband and the wife ；after that the wife left home and never came back.A ． sensitiveB ． serious C． violent D． strict8. — What are the differences between the American and British ______ of government?—You can find the answer on the Internet.A ． designB ． theory C． system D ．mass9. The girl looked at me with a ______ expression. Maybe that problem was quite _______ .A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzling; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzling; puzzling10.［ 2021 沈阳模拟］ We have made _______ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one11. ［2021 长春模拟］ Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers_______ to ten Hope Schools in South China.A. were sentB. was sentC. have sentD. had been sent，I lost heart in English learning ，but my teacher often said to me ，“ Keep on studying hard，and you ’ ll succeed_________ . 〞A ． At a time ； in timeB ．At a time ； on timeC． At one time ； in time D． At one time ； on time13. All possible means ________ . However ， nothing can ______ him dying of lung cancer.A ． has tried；stopB ． have tried； keepC． has been tried； prevent D ．have been tried；stop14. The harm the modern farming methods have done ________ the countryside is considerable.A. onB. toC. atD. for15. ［ 2021 泉州模拟］ _________ you ’ ve got a chance， you might as well make full use of it.A ． Now thatB ．AfterC． Although D ．As soon asⅣ．阅读理解［2021 南昌模拟］Laws that would have ensured pupils from 5 to 16 received a full financial education got lostin the‘ wash．upAn’application is calling on the next government to bring it back.At school the children are taught to add up and subtract (减法) but, extraordinarily, are not routinely shown how to open a bank account — let alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world.Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial education a compulsory element of the school curriculum( 课程 ) in England ．Children from 5 to 16 should be taught about everything from pocket money to pensions, they say ．And that was exactly the plan preserved in the Children, Schools and Families bill that was shelved by the government in the so-called“ wash-up〞earlier this month — the rush to legislation before parliament was dismissed． Consumer and parent groups believe financial education has always been one of the most frustrating omissions of the curriculum.As the Personal Finance Education Group (Pfeg) points out, the good habits of young childrendo not last long ．Over 75% of seven- to 11-year-olds are savers but by the time they get to17, over half of them are in debt to family and friends. By this age, 26% see a credit card oroverdraft (透支 ) as a way of extending their spending power． Pfeg predicts that these youngpeople will find it much harder to avoid the serious unexpected dangers that have befallen many oftheir parents ’ generation unless they receive good tyqualifinancial education while at school ．Itdoes seem odd that — unless parents step in — young people are left in the dark until they arecruelly introduced to the world of debt when they turn up at university. In a recent poll of over 8,000 people, 97% supported financial education in schools, while 3% said it was a job for parents ．1.The passage is mainly about _______ .A. how to manage school lessonsB. how to deal with the financial crisisC.teaching young people about moneyD. teaching students how to study effectively2.It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that _______ .A. the author complains about the school educationB. pupils should not be taught to add up and subtractC.students have been taught to manage their financesD. laws on financial education have been effectively carried out3.The website and the consumer campaigner joined to _______ .A. instruct the pupils to donate their pocket moneyB. promote the connection of schools and familiesC. ask the government to dismiss the parliamentD.appeal for the curriculum of financial education4.According to Pfeg, ________ .A. it is easy to keep good habits longB. teenagers spend their money as plannedC. parents are willing to pay the debt for their kidsD. it will be in trouble if the teenagers are left aloneⅤ. 任务型读写［2021 蚌埠模拟］阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
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素能提升演练（三）必修1 Unit 3Ⅰ. 用下列句型翻译句子1. 一见到警察他们就跑掉了。
(upon (doing)sth. )____________________________________________________________________2. 温度越高，压力就越大。
(the more. . . the more. . . )____________________________________________________________________3. 我下午要找人修电视。
(have sth. done)____________________________________________________________________4. 无论什么时间，你到了那儿就给我打电话。
(no matter what. . . )____________________________________________________________________5. 吃个苹果就能挨到吃晚饭了。
(keep+复合结构)____________________________________________________________________6. 我昨天去了那儿，她也去了。
(so的倒装句)____________________________________________________________________Ⅱ. 单项填空1. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so _________ of my body.A. guiltyB. ashamedC. proudD. patient2. They _________ a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.A. controlB. includeC. coverD. contain3. He sighed again and the failure in physics seemed to have completely _________ his confidence.A. damagedB. attackedC. shockedD. struck4. ［2012信阳模拟］—Let’s go there by taxi.—It’s not far from here, I prefer _________.A. walking to take a taxiB. to walk rather than take a taxiC. walk to taking a taxiD. to walk rather than to take a taxi5. ［2012合肥模拟］—Your grandfather is always full of _________. What’s the secret?—Playing Taiji every morning.A. powerB. energyC. reliefD. force6. ［2012杭州模拟］The doctors are delighted to find that the patient is beginning to _________ from heart trouble.A. uncoverB. discoverC. recoverD. cover7. ［2012福州模拟］—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? —_________, does it?A. It takes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesn’t make senseD. It doesn’t hurt to ask8. —Why are you so frightened?—I saw two dark _________ enter the building.A. shadesB. appearancesC. shadowsD. figures9. David had promised me he would attend the meeting and _________.A. so did heB. so he wouldC. so would heD. so he did10. There is _________ water and the farmers can use it to irrigate their fields.A. a great dealB. a large number ofC. a plenty ofD. a large amount of11. Although we _________ many serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.A．give away B．affect withC．suffer from D．deal with12. —Does the new teaching method work?—Yes. The students find it easier to _________ what is being taught.A．take in B．take offC．take up D．take on13. She doesn’t think sh e is _________; it is said that _________ is the mother of success.A. a failure; failureB. failure; a failureC. a failure; a failureD. failure; failure14. Eating well and _________ can keep you _________.A. more exercise; healthB. exercising more; healthC. exercising more; healthyD. more exercise; healthy15. ［2012浏阳模拟］—Put these glasses away before they _________.—OK. I will put them in the cupboard.A. have brokenB. are breakingC. get brokenD. will be brokenⅢ. 阅读理解(Medical Xpress)—In a new study published in PLoS Medicine, researchers have shown that it is not only the American habit of “super-sizing” meals that is leading to obesity, but the number of snacks and meals that are being eaten throughout the day.The study, led by professor of nutrition Barry Popkin from the University of North Carolina, looked at data from food studies conducted as far back as the 1970s and discovered that Americans have increased their daily caloric intake. In 1977～1978, Americans were consuming on average 1, 803 kcal and in 2003～2006 that number had jumped up to 2, 374.The study examined the amount of calories in a specific amount of food, portion sizes that were consumed and how many snacks and meals were consumed within a day. Looking at the results, the researchers concluded that portion size and the amount of meals and snacks eaten are the biggest factors responsible for the change.According to the numbers, the number of daily meals and snacks in 1977 was 3.8 but rose to 4. 8 in 2006. However, the top 10 percent of surveys showed that the number of meals and snacks was as high as seven per day. It appears that in the last few years, portion size seems to be stabilizing, however the total number of calories consumed is increasing. A main reason behind this is the daily consumption of more than 220 more calories consumed daily from soft drinks than in years past.While much diet and health advice over the years has suggested eating more frequent small meals, it appears the idea of eating more frequently is understood but the foods chosen are not correct. Eating small, frequent meals can boost your metabolism(新陈代谢) and control hunger more than eating three big meals a day, however, if these smaller meals are high-calorie and salty options, the benefits are not seen.According to the Centers for Disease Control, as many as 25 percent of Americans are obese and these findings suggest that a new focus needs to be placed on portion size and snacking habits in order to reduce those numbers.1. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. American snacking habits to blame for obesity.B. American meals.C. American favourite diets.D. American meals and snacks.2. How does Barry Popkin know Americans have increased their daily caloric intake?A. By comparing some data.B. By doing some experiments.C. By making a survey among people.D. By observing the restaurants.3. Why is the total number of calories consumed increasing though portion size may not change?A. Because more soft drinks are consumed by people.B. Because more fat is consumed by people.C. Because the restaurants offer more dishes.D. Because the restaurants offer larger meals.4. According to the passage, what is good to people?A. Eating less.B. Eating more frequently.C. Eating meals full of high calories and salt.D. Eating small, frequent meals full of low calorie and little salt.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。