[备考资料】2020届高考英语新一轮复习专练：必修4 Module 2 课下作业(一、二).doc

必修4 Module 2 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Happiness is a way of travel, not a destination (目的地)．2．I have D|S50, but that isn't nearly enough for my journey fare (车费)．3．The road meant for vehicles is under repair. Drivers are required to take some other routes (路线)．4．It's the first time that the painting has been displayed (展示) to the public.5．You'd better keep all your receipts (收据) for work-related expenses.6．Don't try to solve a problem with a single (单一的) point of view; there may be many other ways of solving the same problem.7．After they take everything into consideration, they trusted themselves more and returned (返回) to their positions.8．The traffic congestion (拥塞) in the city gets even worse during the summer.9．One of the solutions (解决方法) to the problem of heavy traffic is to reduce the number of vehicles.10．These new discoveries have broken new ground in the exploration (探索) of the universe.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．A new main road, through which our village will be connected ❶to the city, is ❷under construction now.It will be completed soon.When it is finished, it will be convenient for us ❸to_go (go) to the city to get around. Whenever we think of it, we are ❹in a good mood and wear sweet smiles.2．Living in tall buildings, we can have a good view ❶of the city.But sometimes we may ❷be_stuck (stick) in the lift, which can drive us mad.If we are meeting with this situation, the most important is ❸to_keep (keep) cool.What's ❹more (much), we should ask for help through our mobile phones.We should have a belief that help will come soon.3．❶Hearing (hear) I would have two days off the next weekend, I called my parents ❷in no time and told them we would go to the suburb to get around if weather ❸permitted (permit)．In the suburb there are a variety of plants ❹on display.My parents were very happy and agreed to my proposal.Ⅲ.语境改错文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

With the number of cars increased rapidly, people often get stuck in a traffic jam because of the current limit traffic conditions, which brings them a bad mood.As for how to solve traffic jams, there are some good solution.Firstly, our government should do something to provide fast and convenient public transport.Secondly, it is good idea to have road conditions improving, such aswidening the narrow st but not least, not only the drivers but also the pedestrians should follow the traffic rules strictly.答案：第一句：increased→increasing; limit→limited第二句：solution→solutions第四句：good前加a; improving→improvedⅣ.根据提示补全句子1．我很讨厌这个与我一直在一起工作的伙伴，因为他很难相处。

(get)I am tired of the partner I have been working with because he is_hard_to_get_along_with.2．只要我身体好，我就会陪伴着你。

(provide)I will accompany you_provided/providing_that_I_am_well_enough.3．你能在方便的时候过来帮我一把吗？(convenient)Can you come and give me a hand when_it_is_convenient_to/for_you?4．在踢足球时他摔断了一条腿。

(have sth. done)He had_one_of_his_legs_broken while playing football.5．我相信这些捐赠的书不但使你更熟悉中国而且有助于你提高汉语水平。

(not only ... but also ... )I believe these donated books will not_only_make_you_more_familiar_with_China_but_also help improve your Chinese.Ⅴ.短文填空(Ⅰ)根据提示填空Too many cars have created a lot of serious problems in our world. Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars ❶_are_responsible_for (为……负责任) a good part of air pollution in big cities. All the time, they are pumping huge amounts of waste gases into the atmosphere. These gases are very harmful, ❷causing (cause) disease and even death.One possible ❸solution(solve) is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels. In Tsinghua University, campus buses ❹are_driven (drive) by electricity. In Beijing some of the public buses begin to run on natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as the petrol. But it may take decades for the new models of clean cars to ❺completely (complete) replace the traditional ones.Another solution is ❻to_develop (develop) modern public ❼transportation (transport) systems and restrict the use of private cars. If the price of petrol rises ❽constantly (constant) and the public vehicles are efficient and ❾convenient (convenience) enough, most people will not use private cars. And the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly.On the whole, the elimination (根除) of air pollution needs the co-efforts from the government, the public and the environments. This problem will be solved only with the help of ❿science_and_technology (科学技术)．(Ⅱ)片段选词填空❶stuck in a traffic jam, and I thought Imy little trick for ❷keeping_calm when it seems like you are creeping along (缓慢行进)．When you enter a jam on the highway, ❸_reset your trip plan and care the time. Then, when you clear the jam, and are normally on your way again, care the distance of the jam, and the time it took to ❹get_through it. For my experience today, it took me 6 minutes to go 2 miles. Now, it happens to be mathematically ❺convenient that your average speed on the highway is about 60 mph, or a mile per minute. So to estimate what time the jam actually ❻cost you, just take your traffic jam passing time, and subtract (减去) the distance covered, which we know is a good estimate of the time it would have taken with no traffic jam. In my case, all that ❼added_up_to 6－2＝“4” minutes.Do this for every jam you are subjected to every time and watch how much less ❽stressful they become once you understand how little time you are really losing.课下作业（二）高考语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解In the traffic lights, red means “stop”， green means “go”， and yellow means “hurry”. Why those colors, though? Why not blue, purple, and brown? The following are transponded from others' WeChat.•Red is an inherited symbol from railroadsRed symbolizes danger in many cultures, which makes sense,considering it has the longest wavelength of any color, meaning you cansee it from a greater distance than other colors. Red has meant “stop”since long before cars existed, with railway signals' use of red datingback to the days when mechanical arms lifted and lowered to indicate whether the rail ahead was clear. So that one's simple.•Green meant “caution” at firstGreen's role in lights has actually changed dramatically over time. Its wavelength is next to (and shorter than) yellow's, meaning it's still easier to see than any color other than red and yellow. Back in the early days of railway lights, green originally meant “caution”， while the “all-clear”light was, well, clear or white. Trains, of course, take an unlimitedly long time to stop, and legend has it that several disastrous collisions happened after an engineer mistook stars in the night horizon for an all-clear. Thus, green became “go”， and for a long time, railways used only green and red to signal trains.•Yellow means “caution” because it's almost as easy to see as redFrom the earliest days of motoring up until the mid-1900s, not all stop signs were red — manywere yellow, because at night it was all but impossible to see a red stop sign in a poorly lit area. The yellow stop-sign craze began in Detroit in 1915, a city that five years later installed its first electric traffic signal, which happened to include the very first amber traffic light, at the corner of Michigan and Woodward Aves.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。