新概念英语第二册第8课课件.ppt
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新概念英语第二册第8课ppt课件
最新版整理ppt
16
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的词，先变 “y”为 “i”，再加-er 或 -est。
happy → happier → happiest
大部分双音节词和所有多音节词 在原级前加more构成比 较级，加most构成最高级。
dangerous → more dangerous→ the most dangerous
最新版整理ppt
Grammar points
15
形容词比较级、最高级的构成 一、 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
high→higher→highest 以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。 large→larger→largest “2辅夹1元” 双写加 -er或-est
big→bigger→biggest
最新版整理ppt
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
12
path paths 小路，小径 neat = tidy 整齐的
When you call on a friend, please keep her room neat and in order.
There is only a little water.
a few + 名词复数 （几个） 教室里有几个学生。 There are a few students in the classroom.
bad-worse-worst good-better-best many-more-most much-more-most
最新版整理ppt
Every year I enter for the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.
16
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的词，先变 “y”为 “i”，再加-er 或 -est。
happy → happier → happiest
大部分双音节词和所有多音节词 在原级前加more构成比 较级，加most构成最高级。
dangerous → more dangerous→ the most dangerous
最新版整理ppt
Grammar points
15
形容词比较级、最高级的构成 一、 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
high→higher→highest 以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。 large→larger→largest “2辅夹1元” 双写加 -er或-est
big→bigger→biggest
最新版整理ppt
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
12
path paths 小路，小径 neat = tidy 整齐的
When you call on a friend, please keep her room neat and in order.
There is only a little water.
a few + 名词复数 （几个） 教室里有几个学生。 There are a few students in the classroom.
bad-worse-worst good-better-best many-more-most much-more-most
最新版整理ppt
Every year I enter for the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.
新概念英语第二册第八课教案
Lesson 8 The Best and the Worst本课语法重点：形容词和副词的比较等级1. competition: n. 比赛There will be a chess competition next week. 下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛。
We sent in two pictures for the competition. 我们送去2幅画参赛。
竞争There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms. 两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。
习惯用语：be in competition with sb. for 为...和（某人）竞争2. neat: adj. 整洁的; 爱整洁的Cats are neat animals. 猫是爱整洁的动物。
利索的, 简洁的She gave a neat answer. 她作了简明的回答。
(酒)纯的, 不掺水的I like my whiskey neat. 我喜欢喝纯威士忌酒。
3. path: n. 小路, 小径The path was completely covered by snow. 小路上覆盖着雪。
路线, 途径, 路径, 轨迹the path to peace 和平之道Keep to the path or you may lose your way. 沿着这条路走, 否则你会迷路的。
His path through life was hard. 他一生坎坷。
4. wooden: adj. 木制的, 木头的The room was full of wooden furniture. 房间里摆满了木制家具。
僵硬的, 呆笨的a wooden face 无表情的面容a wooden smile 呆板的笑容She gave the stranger a wooden stare. 她呆头呆脑地瞧着那个陌生人。
新概念英语第二册-Lesson8课件
Lesson 8 形容词比较级的修饰语
(3) 在这些词中, 其中no在修饰比较级时, 在意义上否定两者, 表示前者在某 方面不比后者强多少。例如: He is no richer than Tom. 他不比汤姆富裕多少. =He is as poor as Tom. 他和汤姆一样穷。 =Neither he nor Tom is rich. (否定两者, 都不富裕)
B⑤ilol wveorr，ks现ahbaor这vdee与r些tohna之n比J间oe较的an区d其别gro实ws(种就植是) mo对re f‘lo形we容rs an词d ve的geta改ble造s. ’，让其以比较级别的形式呈现。
by far或far (显然, .
形容词有以下三种级别: Lesson 8 The best and the worst 重难点巩固
超过五个苹果在桌子上。
well
例如: The pen is on the desk. (注意: 老外认为宠物是家中一员，和人一样)
bad
如果不在同一范围，只用any。 They were waiting for you below the building.
ill
比如猫不可能真正变成人，中国人不可能完全变成
3. of在最高级中的应用, 注意将主语包括在比较范围内。例如: (错) Jenny is the tallest of her three sisters. (对) Jenny is the tallest of the three sisters. 珍妮是三个姐妹中个子最高的。 of the two也可用于比较级，但此时比较级前要加the, 比如： My brother is the taller of the two boys.
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson 8 (共15张PPT)
• Enter 进入- go into • Enter for报名参赛—register 注册参赛 • Enter the university after enter for the test
taken/in my life/of them.
不规则变化 好坏多少远
• Good better the best
• Bad worse the worst
• Many much – more – the most
• Little- less-the least
• Far – farther – the farthest
wooden
• Wood 木头
adj. 木头的
• Wooden木头的 • Wool 羊毛 • Woolen 羊毛的
pool n. 水池
• Pool • Poor • Oo-通常是长音特例如下 • Book good look cook wood foot， stood • 书好看， 煮木头脚 • Do a football pool 买彩票
neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的
• Neat • Neatly副词
• A neat road • Tidy 整洁 clean干净的
path n. 小路，小径
• Pa th • Road – street – path • Lane 辅道 可以停车 • Avenue 大道 • --way 路 • 路线---route –路途-游览线路
Lesson 8 The best and the worst
【New words and expressions】 （5）
• competition n. 比赛，竞赛 • neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的 • path n. 小路，小径 • wooden adj. 木头的 • pool n. 水池
taken/in my life/of them.
不规则变化 好坏多少远
• Good better the best
• Bad worse the worst
• Many much – more – the most
• Little- less-the least
• Far – farther – the farthest
wooden
• Wood 木头
adj. 木头的
• Wooden木头的 • Wool 羊毛 • Woolen 羊毛的
pool n. 水池
• Pool • Poor • Oo-通常是长音特例如下 • Book good look cook wood foot， stood • 书好看， 煮木头脚 • Do a football pool 买彩票
neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的
• Neat • Neatly副词
• A neat road • Tidy 整洁 clean干净的
path n. 小路，小径
• Pa th • Road – street – path • Lane 辅道 可以停车 • Avenue 大道 • --way 路 • 路线---route –路途-游览线路
Lesson 8 The best and the worst
【New words and expressions】 （5）
• competition n. 比赛，竞赛 • neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的 • path n. 小路，小径 • wooden adj. 木头的 • pool n. 水池
新概念英语第二册课件 (Lesson 8 The best and the worst)
I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town! enter for 报名参加 enter 进入 enter the room 进入房间 enter university 进入大学 entrance ['entrəns] n. 入口 take part in 参与 eg. The professor took no small part in the discussion. 那位教授根本没有参加讨论。 join in 参加，加入 eg. May I join in your conversation? 我能加入你们的谈话吗？ join in the sports meeting. 参加运动会 join the army 参军 eg. Won't you join us in a tennis match? 你加入我们的网球比赛吗?
pool [puːl] 1.水池，水坑，水塘 swimming pool 游泳池 2.合伙投资 eg. We bought a computer by the pool. 我们合伙买了一台电脑。
lake [leɪk] 湖
pond [pɒnd] 池塘 （尤指供牲口饮水或作为花园之装饰） a fish pond 养鱼池
条条大路通罗马。
wooden ['wʊd(ə)n] adj. 1.木制的 a wooden bridge over a pool 在水池上的一个小木桥 2.举止行为僵硬而笨拙的 a wooden smile 一个僵硬的微笑 a wooden performance 笨拙的表演 wood 1.木，木材（不可数名词） eg. Tables are usually made of wood. 桌子通常是由木头制成的。 2.woods 森林（不如forest大） go for a walk in the woods 在森林中散步 woody 木材的，木质的，像木头的
《新概念英语》第二册第8课
Lesson 81:Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time.1)形容词和副词的比较等级1>. 原级，也就是原形；2>. 比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（用于两者之间比较）；3>. 最高级，表示“最……”的意思（用于三者或三者以上的比较）。
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是如何构成的？1>. 单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节单词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est。
①单音节单词small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest②少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节单词clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2>. 以不发音e结尾的单音节单词，比较级在原形后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st。
large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3>. 以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）单词中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。
big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest4>. 以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。
easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest5>. 其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most。
新概念2第8课课件
3) 重读闭音节、先双写最后一个辅音 字母再加 –er 或 –est
fat – fatter – fattest big – bigger – biggest thin – thinner – thinnest
4) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾变 y 为 i 加 –er 或 –est early – earlier – earliest easy – easier – easiest lucky – luckier – luckiest
bigger
biggest
• 4. 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的词，先把-y变为 i， 再 • easy easier easiest
部分形容词(副词)的比较级和最高级的不规则变化：
原级 good / well many / much
比较级 better more worse less
older/elder
fast – faster – fastest high – higher – highest clever – cleverer – cleverest
2) 以不发音字母 e 结尾加 –r 或 –st
fine – finer – finest late – later – latest nice – nicer – nicest
competition n. 比赛，竞赛 neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的 path n. 小路，小径 wooden adj. 木头的 pool n. 水池
★competition
n. 比赛，竞赛（暗地里的竞争）
race n. 比赛，竞赛car race match n. 比赛 football match
Lesson8 The best and the worst
新概念第二册ppt课件
• 5 ---地点状语，一般在方式副词之后，时间副词之前
• 6 ---时间状语，可以放在句首或句末
• 简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语, 谓语.
• 如果问何时何地,是一个固定搭配 when and where
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Exercises
• Put the phrases in to correct order
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★ pay vt. &vi. 支付
① vt. &vi. 支付（价款等） eg. Have you paid the taxi-driver?
★ pay…for sth. 花/支付……（钱）买……
eg. I paid 50 dollars for this skirt.
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直到
• until用于表示动作、状态等的持续，可译为“一直到……为止”或 “在……以前”。
• His father was alive until he came back. 直到他回来为止,他爸爸 都是活着的.
• His father didn‘t die until he came back. 直到他回来,他爸爸才死
adv. 外面
• ring （rang, rung） v.
（铃、电话等）响
• aunt
n. 姑，姨，婶，舅母
• repeat
v. 重复
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【课文讲解】
2、I never get up early on Sundays. • on Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天,与一般现在时连用，表示经常性
adj. 私人的 n. 谈话 n. 剧场，戏院 n. 座位 n. 戏 adv. 大声地 adj. 生气的 adv. 生气地 n. 注意 v. 容忍 n. 事 adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地
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➢The + most + adj. most beautiful most dangerous most interesting
Nearly everybody enters for “The Nicest Garden Competition” each year, but Joe wins every time.
Lesson 8 The Best and the Worst
By Linda
Learn the new words:
competition 比赛 compete v. 竞争 compete with sb.
neat 整齐的 tidy
path 小路，小径 wooden 木头的
wood n. 木头 pool 水池
happy → happier → happiest
大部分双音节词和所有多音节词 在原级前加more构成比 较级，加most构成最高级。
dangerous → more dangerous→ the most dangerous
二、 不规则变化 有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则 的，需要特殊记忆。
Let’s see the beautiful gardens!
Do you want to have a gr
Who has the best garden in town? What does he win each year? Who else has a fine garden？ Is Joe’s garden better or not? Is the writer’s garden beautiful or is it
V+ 比较级 work harder than sb.
eg. Jane is new in this company, but she works harder than anyone.
Jack is not satisfied with his exam result, so he studies harder this term.
over adv. 越过
Over the mountain, that is my dear hometown.
I like garden too, but I do not like hard work.
work n. 工作 works 作品 classic works workbook 练习册 workshop 工作坊
eg. Li is richer than Tom, but smaller than Tom.
Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe’s garden is more interesting.
swimming pool
Listen, then answer the questions.
Why is Joe’s garden the most beautiful one in the town? Because he wins “The nicest garden competition” every year.
1. good → better → best
2. bad → worse → worst
3. little → less → least
4. many → more → most
terrible?
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
形容词最高级 （最……) ➢The + 形容词est
He is the tallest boy in our class. She is the coolest star I have ever seen.
enter for… 报名参加 （竞赛，考试等） eg. enter for a test, enter for a speech contest
Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Joe’s.
形容词比较级
bigger， smaller, warmer, happier （更加…） be larger than, be happier than (与…相比，更…)
Grammar points
形容词比较级、最高级的构成 一、 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
high→higher→highest 以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。 large→larger→largest “2辅夹1元” 双写加 -er或-est
big→bigger→biggest
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的词，先变 “y”为 “i”，再加-er 或 -est。
Every year I enter for the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.
a little + 不可数名词 （一点） 杯子里只有一点水了。
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
path paths 小路，小径 neat = tidy 整齐的
When you call on a friend, please keep her room neat and in order.
There is only a little water.
a few + 名词复数 （几个） 教室里有几个学生。 There are a few students in the classroom.
bad-worse-worst good-better-best many-more-most much-more-most
Nearly everybody enters for “The Nicest Garden Competition” each year, but Joe wins every time.
Lesson 8 The Best and the Worst
By Linda
Learn the new words:
competition 比赛 compete v. 竞争 compete with sb.
neat 整齐的 tidy
path 小路，小径 wooden 木头的
wood n. 木头 pool 水池
happy → happier → happiest
大部分双音节词和所有多音节词 在原级前加more构成比 较级，加most构成最高级。
dangerous → more dangerous→ the most dangerous
二、 不规则变化 有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则 的，需要特殊记忆。
Let’s see the beautiful gardens!
Do you want to have a gr
Who has the best garden in town? What does he win each year? Who else has a fine garden？ Is Joe’s garden better or not? Is the writer’s garden beautiful or is it
V+ 比较级 work harder than sb.
eg. Jane is new in this company, but she works harder than anyone.
Jack is not satisfied with his exam result, so he studies harder this term.
over adv. 越过
Over the mountain, that is my dear hometown.
I like garden too, but I do not like hard work.
work n. 工作 works 作品 classic works workbook 练习册 workshop 工作坊
eg. Li is richer than Tom, but smaller than Tom.
Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe’s garden is more interesting.
swimming pool
Listen, then answer the questions.
Why is Joe’s garden the most beautiful one in the town? Because he wins “The nicest garden competition” every year.
1. good → better → best
2. bad → worse → worst
3. little → less → least
4. many → more → most
terrible?
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.
形容词最高级 （最……) ➢The + 形容词est
He is the tallest boy in our class. She is the coolest star I have ever seen.
enter for… 报名参加 （竞赛，考试等） eg. enter for a test, enter for a speech contest
Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Joe’s.
形容词比较级
bigger， smaller, warmer, happier （更加…） be larger than, be happier than (与…相比，更…)
Grammar points
形容词比较级、最高级的构成 一、 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
high→higher→highest 以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。 large→larger→largest “2辅夹1元” 双写加 -er或-est
big→bigger→biggest
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的词，先变 “y”为 “i”，再加-er 或 -est。
Every year I enter for the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.
a little + 不可数名词 （一点） 杯子里只有一点水了。
He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
path paths 小路，小径 neat = tidy 整齐的
When you call on a friend, please keep her room neat and in order.
There is only a little water.
a few + 名词复数 （几个） 教室里有几个学生。 There are a few students in the classroom.
bad-worse-worst good-better-best many-more-most much-more-most