人教新课标英语选修六unit3重点短语、句子
人教版高英选修6重点单词和短语讲解 unit3
1. dueHis success was largely due to his hard work．due to因为……；归因于His book is due to be published in October. be due to预定/计(做)某事【拓展延伸】due to 因为,由于,一般不用于句首；.表示原因的短语：due to / because of / thanks to / owing to/ on account of/ as a result of/ as a consequence of【2018江苏】Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. 【期末测试】So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due to2. manage1) vt. 管理, 控制, 操纵,设法, 达成manage a factory/hotel/companyI can manage it myself.2) vi. 设法对付，处理, 应付过去=succeed in doing sth. 表示成功地做了某事But I finally managed to give up smoking.【2019天津】I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.【期末测试】Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct3 quit v. 停止,离开1)停止做某事quit doing sth. (必须接名词或动名词做宾语)He quit smoking, and talked something to the person next to him.除此，以下动词有类似用法:suggest; practise; risk(冒险); enjoy; escape; admit; advise; allow; appreciate; avoid; deny;mind; miss; permit; consider; forbid; finish; prevent; keep ; delay; dislike; imagine;【2019江苏】The task was so hard, and Steve, angry and upset, said he was quitting.【2018浙江完形】51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept【期末测试】I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should cither study regularly or____his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit4. ashamed adj.感到羞耻的;感到惭愧的(常作表语)He is ashamed to show his face at the club. be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事I feel ashamed that I haven’t written for so long.be ashamed that... 对……感到内疚I was ashamed of having lied to my mother. be/feel ashamed of ...因……感到惭愧It's a shame that you live at such a distance; otherwise we could see each other often.What a shame that you live at such a distance; otherwise we could see each other often.It's a shame that .../What a shame that ... …真让人遗憾shameful 指事情或行为本身不道德shameless 指某人或行为是可耻的【2017北京完形】37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D.upset【2018全国2完形】43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed5. risk1）n. 冒险,风险If you don’t obey me, you should be at your risk. at risk 有危险An estimated seven million people are at the risk of starvation. at the risk of ... 冒着…的风险I got wellprepared for the speech, for I couldn't take risks/a risk to lose the good opportunity.take risks/a risk 冒险I got wellprepared for the speech, for I couldn't take/run the risk of losing the good opportunity.take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事2）vt. 冒---风险They knew they risked being arrested. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事You risked your life to save the drowning children. risk one's life to do sth.冒着生命危险做某事risky adj.有危险(或风险)的If an activity or action is risky, it is dangerous or likely to fail.【2019浙江完形】46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked【2019全国1】Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are ＂most likely to engage（从事）in dangerous and risky behavior.＂【2017全国卷Ⅲ】They were more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting fined.6. abuse1) v．辱骂，咒骂；滥用，虐待It is illegal that husband abuses wife in France.It is very serious to abuse antibiotics（抗生素）in China.People of power are easy to abuse their power.2) n．滥用，妄用The unfair judge is suffering a stream os abuse.The abuse of power is shameful.【高考福建阅读】It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.【高考江西阅读】The land is a living thing. It will hit back at y ou if you abuse it. ’7. stress1）n.压力着重强调under the stress of poverty under the stress of ... 在……压力下Nobody's perfect, especially under stress. under stress 在压力之下In fact, stress isn’t a bad thing it is often supposed to be.2）v.强调，给…压力We stress teamwork in everything we do.He stressed the importance of a good education. stress the importance of ... 强调…的重要性He put/placed/ laid stress on the importance of a good education.lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物stressful adj.紧张的，压力重的Believe it or not, it is a stressful time for all of us.stressed adj.紧张的，有压力的【2019全国1】It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure.【2019北京】And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands.【2017天津完形】35. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful【期末测试】Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it.A. counts B .applies C. stresses D. functions8. ban n./vt. 禁令禁止He was banned from (attending) the meeting. ban sb.from doing 禁止某人做某事From last June, there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket. a ban on关于…的禁令【2018浙江】Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags【2018浙江】They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.9. tough adj. 强硬的，艰苦的，坚强的，粗暴的This is a tough policy, so many people are against it.Life is tough, but I’m tougher. 生活是艰苦的，但我更坚强toughly adv. 坚强地【2019天津】A tough man can tolerate suffering.【2016浙江】She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance.【2016天津】Leaving out the toughest ideas.10. mental adj. 精神的，治理的Forgiveness can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.physical and mental health 身心健康mentally adv. 心理的，精神的material adj. 物质的，肉体的【2017全国3】I have grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.【2017全国3】It cures their mental illnesses.【期末测试】According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline11.accustom vt.使习惯于I am accustomed to running every morning, and I feel refreshed.be accustomed to doing习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)I accustom myself to running every morning, and I feel refreshed.accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事Accustomed to running every morning, I feel refreshed.Accustoming myself to running every morning, I feel refreshed.Both politicians and voters become accustomed to gradual decline.get/become accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(表示动作)object to(反对)；look forward to; pay attention to;get down to(开始做--); lead to; devote .....to ；stick to 【2018江苏】This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship.【期末测试】--- They are quiet, aren’t they?--- Yes. They are accustomed ____________ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking12. automatic adj. 自动的，自动调整的，无意识的For most of us , breathing is automatic.automatic doors 自动门automatic washing-machine 自动洗衣机auto-为前缀，意为“自己，自身”.automatically adv. 无意识地，自动地【2017天津】The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving.【2016江苏完形】44. A. automatic B. slow C. independent D. changing 13. strengthen vt. 加强巩固vi. 变强Is my duty to strengthen the fence.strength n. 力量；力气；长处在英语中，-en为一个后缀，很多形容词加上-en后，变成动词。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife知识讲解Unit3Ahealthylife语言点
Unit 3 A healthy life语言点编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞学习目标重点词汇abuse, stress, ban, quit, effect, strengthen, desperate, disappointed, ashamed, risk重点短语due to, be addicted to, be accustomed to, decide on, in spite of, get into, take off , feel like重点句型As you know...do构成的强调知识讲解重点词汇abuse【原句回放】Drug abuse 滥用药物【点拨】abuse n. & vt.滥用，虐待，辱骂He was arrested on the charge of abuse of power. 他因滥用权力罪而被捕。
Child abuse is widespread in this country. 这个国家虐待儿童的情况很普遍。
I’ll lend you my camera but don’t abuse it. 我会把照相机借给你，但你得爱惜使用。
【拓展】前缀ab-，常表示“偏离，远离，不”或用于加强语气。
abuse = ab（偏离）+ use（使用）abnormal不正常的= ab（不）+ normal （正常的）abortion流产=ab（不）+bor（born的变体，出生）+tion（名词后缀）aboard 上船=ab（加强语气to）+board（板子、甲板）stress【原句回放】Stress 压力【点拨】stress n.（精神）压力，紧张，重音vt. 着重，强调，重读常用搭配：under the stress of ... 为......所迫，在......压力下lay/ place/ put stress on... 把重点放在......上Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.压力经常是疾病长期不愈的因素。
英语.新高考总复习(人教) 选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life
选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life
核心考点
随堂巩固
-19-
语境巧练 单句填空 ①She was deeply disappointed about/at/in losing the important marathon. ②Greatly disappointed (disappoint),he decided to leave the place as soon as possible. ③Sometimes the contrast between the reality and the dream is so great that it produces disappointment (disappoint). 完成句子 ④令我们失望的是,唯一的饭店也关门了。 To our disappointment ,the only restaurant was closed,too.
我知道得并不多。
语境巧练
单句填空
①Her works of art may have an effect on/upon our imagination.
②To be effective (effect) learners,we must have good study
approaches.
③The old system of taxation will remain in
语境巧练 单句填空 ①Young as she is,the American has been accustomed to
using (use) Chinese chopsticks. ②It took a while for me to accustom myself (I) to all the new
新课标高中英语选修6 Unit3 重点句型
新课标高中英语选修6 Unit 3 重点句型选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life重点句型Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你（已经）是不吸烟的人了。
every time在这里相当于连词，连接了两个分句；remind后面又跟了that引导的宾语从句。
时间状语从句通常由when, while, as before, after, as soon as 等从属连词引导，但有时也可由every time, each time，the moment, the day等引导，这时这类词或词组就起到相当于一个从属连词的作用。
Each time I get a cold, I have a headache.每次感冒我都头疼。
He phoned me the moment he reached Chicago.他一到芝加哥就给我打了电话。
此外immediately, instantly, directly等词也可以引导时间状语从句。
He made for the door directly he heard the knock.一听到敲门声他就跑去开门了。
I got in touch with him immediately I received the letter.我一接到信就跟他联系了。
例题：单项填空_______ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first timeB. At firstC. It was the first timeD. The first time解析：选D。
新人教版高中英语选修六U3课文重点句汇集
新人教版高中英语选修六U3课文重点句汇集1.What health issues do you think concern young people the most? 你认为哪些健康问题与青少年关系最密切？2.Here are a few to start you off.下面几个方面能够帮助大家展开话题。
3.It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.感到惊奇吧,像我这样的年纪,身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。
4.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,要归功于我的健康生活。
5.This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. I know how easy it is tobegin smoking and how tough it is to stop.这就是我写信给你的真正原因,我亲爱的孙子。
我知道,吸烟容易戒烟难。
6.During adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候,我也吸过烟,而且还上了瘾。
7.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. 这就是说，过一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。
（P18 L12 ）8.So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feelingbad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. 一旦你的体内没有这种麻醉剂了,你就会有断瘾症状,我记得曾感到烦燥、甚至痛苦。
人教新课标英语选修六unit3重点短语、句子
人教新标英语选修六unit3重点短语、句子Unit3HealthLifeIPhrasesduet由于；归功于2be/beeadditedt对……有瘾3deiden对……做出决定4be/bee/graustedtsth/dingsth习惯于某事/做某事feellie想要（做）6inspitef不管；不顾7standfr支持；代表8getint陷入；染上坏习惯；进入getintthea/habitfdingsth学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯9beashaedf/that…为……感到惭愧/羞愧beashaedtdsth羞于做某事0taeff开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假1quitsth停止做某事2atris处在危险之中taeriss冒险3anagetdsth设法做好/设法办到某事4sfar到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）aesure确定；查明；弄明白6preventsbdingsth阻止某人做某事7evertie每次；每当……时IISentenes4It’saazingthatatageIastillfitenughtle20iletersinanafte rnn感到惊奇吧，向我这样的年纪，身体健康，能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。
IthinlngandativelifeustbeduetthehealthlifeIlive 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。
3Asun,ifudthesaethingverandveragainubegintditautati all正如你所知道的，如果你反复的做同一事情，你就会开始机械的地做它。
4Ididn’tnitulddterribledaageturheartandlungsrthatitasredif fiultfrsinguplestbeepregnant我不知道抽烟会严重损害人的心脏和肺，也不知道吸烟的夫妇的生育能力会下降。
IalsntiedthatIuldn’trunasfastanreandIasn’teningsprtasuh我同时也意识到我不能再和以前跑得一样快乐，而且我也不那么喜欢运动。
重点句型(选修 6 Unit 3 A healthy life)(讲义)
1. 学习句型，理解句型的含义。
2. 正确地运用句型，并能灵敏地用于作文。
3. 掌握do/ does/ did用于强调谓语动词及名词用作连词引导时间状语从句的用法。
重点：1. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.2. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.难点：时间状语从句的引导词。
【句型学习】1. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我确实希望这样,因为我想让你过上和我一样长寿而安康的生活。
(1) 此句式为as＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋as。
类似此句型的用法有：too/so/how＋adj.＋a/an＋n..We wanted him to have as full a life as possible, no different from what we want for our other two sons.我们想让他尽可能地过充实的生活,与我们对其他的两个孩子的期望没有区别。
The man hopes to live as simple a life as his grandpa.这个小伙子希望和他爷爷一样过着简朴的生活。
I have never met so young a body with so wise a head.我从来没见过这么年轻又这么聪明的人。
This is too difficult a problem for the beginners to solve.这个问题对于初学者来说太难解决了。
课本知识点详解及练习：选修6Unit3(人教版)
高二课本知识点详解及练习：选修6Unit3（人教版）Unit3 A healthy life知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．abuse n．& vt. 滥用；虐待This rule was brought into being because the old law was abused.由于旧的法律遭到滥用，这条规则便应运而生。
2．stress n．① 压力；紧张② 重音vt. 强调；着重The more stress you are under，the more likely you are to catch a cold. 压力越大，越有可能患感冒。
In the passage，the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work. 在这篇文章里，作者强调了小而平凡的工作。
[快速闪记]stress the importance of 强调……的重要性reduce stress 减少压力under the stress of 在……的压力下place/lay/put stress on 重视，强调同义词：stress，tension，pressure3．ban ①vt. 取缔；查禁；禁止②n.[C] (常用单数)禁止；禁令The government has banned the sale of that produce which is harmful to the public. 政府禁止出售对大众有害的那种产品。
[快速闪记]ban doing sth 禁止做某事ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事a ban on 关于……的禁令4．due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的n．应得物；会费He is due to speak this evening. 今晚该他讲演。
[快速闪记]due to 欠债〔账〕；归功于，应属于；由于be due to do sth 预期做某事，预定要做某事be due to sth/doing sth/sb 归因于某事/做某事；欠某人……be due for sth 应有；应得到5．mental adj. 精神的；智力的mentally adv. 精神上；智力上6．quit vt. 停止(做某事)；离开There are no failures in life，only those who quit before success.生活中没有失败者，只有那些在成功前就放弃的人。
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人教新课标英语选修六unit3重点短语、
句子
Unit3
HealthyLife
I.Phrases
.dueto由于；归功于
2.be/becomeaddictedto对……有瘾
3.decideon对……做出决定
4.be/become/growaccustomedtosth./doingsth.
习惯于某事/做某事
5.feellike
想要（做）
6.inspiteof不管；不顾
7.standfor支持；代表
8.getinto陷入；染上坏习惯；进入
getintotheway/habitofdoingsth.学成做某事的方法/
养成做某事的习惯
9.beashamedof/that.…为……感到惭愧/羞愧
beashamedtodosth.羞于做某事
0.takeoff
开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假
1.quitsth.停止做某事
2.atrisk处在危险之中
takerisks
冒险
3.managetodosth.设法做好/设法办到某事
4.sofar到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）
5.makesure确定；查明；弄明白
6.preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事
7.everytime每次；每当……时
II.Sentences
4.It’samazingthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilome tersinanafternoon.
感到惊奇吧，向我这样的年纪，身体健康，能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。
5.Ithinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylif eIlive.
我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。
3.Asyouknow,ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragainyoub egintodoitautomatically.
正如你所知道的，如果你反复的做同一件事情，你就会开始机械的地做它。
4.Ididn’tknowitcoulddoterribledamagetoyourheartandlungsorth atitwasmoredifficultforsmokingcouplestobecomepregna nt.
我不知道抽烟会严重损害人的心脏和肺，也不知道吸烟的夫妇的生育能力会下降。
5.IalsonoticedthatIcouldn’trunasfastanymoreandIwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch..
我同时也意识到我不能再和以前跑得一样快乐，而且我也不那么喜欢运动。
6.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyali feasIlive.
我的确希望这样，以为我想让你过上和我一样长寿而又健康的生活。
7.youcanhaveHIVinyourbloodforalongtime,buteventuall yitdamagesyourimmunesystemsomuchthatyourbodycannolo
ngerfightdisease.
在你的血液里，HIV病毒可以长期存在，但是它最终会使你的免疫系统严重受损，以至使你的身体不再能抵抗疾病。
8.ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDSthataper sonbeginstolooksick.
只有当这种病毒发长成艾滋病时，人才会显出病态。