人教版 高中英语必修五 第三单元 单词整理
人教新课标高中英语必修5各单元词汇表(附音标)

人教新课标高中英语必修5各单元词汇表(附音标)Unit 1 Great scientistscharacteristic /.kæriktə'ristik / n. 特征;特性radium /'reidiəm/ n.镭painter /'peintə/ n.画家;油漆匠put forward提出scientific /.saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/vi& vt.结束;推断出conclusion /kən'klu:ʒən/ n .结论;结束draw a conclusion得出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染;感染△infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj.传染的△cholera /'kɔlərə/ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败expert /'ekspə:t/ adj.熟练的;知识或经验丰富的n.专家;行家attend /ə'tend/ vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加physician /fi'ziʃən/ n.医生;内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ vt暴露;揭露;使曝光expose...to使显露;暴露△deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure /kjuə/ n.治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/ n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge /'tʃælindʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim ∕'viktim∕n.受害者absorb /əb'sɔ:b∕vt.吸收;吸引;使专心suspect /səs'pekt/ vt 认为,.怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n.询问neighborhood /'neibəhud/ n.附近;临近severe /si'viə/ adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△clue /klu:/ n. 线索;提示pump /pʌmp/ n.泵;抽水机vt.(用泵)抽(水)△Cambridge /'keimbridʒ / Street剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si/(foresaw, foreseen) vt.预见;预知△investigate / in'vestigeit / vi& vt.调查△investigation /in.vesti'geiʃən/ n.调查blame /bleim/ v.责备;谴责n. 过失;责备pollute /pə'lu:t/ vt.污染;弄脏handle /'hændl / n.柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵△germ / dʒə:m/ n.微生物;细菌link. vt. & n.连接;联系link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来announce/ ə'nauns/ vt. 宣布;通告△certainty/ 'sə:tnti/ n.确信;确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ vt.命令;指示;教导△responsible / ri'spɔnsəbl / adj.有责任的;负责的construct / kən'strʌkt/ vt.建设;修建construction/ kən'strʌkʃən / n. 建设;建筑物contribute / kən'tribju:t / vt & vi.捐献;贡献;捐助apart from除……之外;此外firework/ 'faiə.wə:k/ n.烟火(燃放)chart / tʃɑ:t/ n.图表△creative/ kri'eitiv/ adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△co-operative /kəu'ɔpəreit/ adj.合作的positive / 'pɔzətiv/ adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的(be) strict with...对……严格的△Nicolas Copernicus尼古拉·哥白尼(波兰天文学家)△revolutionary/.revə'lu:ʃənəri/ adj. 革命的;重大变革的movement / 'mu:vmənt/ n. 移动;运动;动作make sense讲得通;有意义backward / ['bækwəd / adv. & adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△loop / lu:p/ n. 圈;环△privately/ 'praivitli/ adv.私下地,秘密地spin/ spin/ vi.& vt.(使)旋转;纺(线或钞)△brightness /'braitnis/ n.明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic / in.θju:zi'æstik/ adj.热情的;热心的cautious / 'kɔ:ʃəs / adj.小心的;谨慎的reject / ri'dʒekt/ vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe/ 'ju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙;世界Unit 2 The Untied Kingdomunite //ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合;团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n.王国consist /kən'sist/ vi. 组成;在于;一致consist of由……组成△London Heathrow /'hi:θrəu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n.省;行政区△River A von /'eivɔn/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Seven /'sevən/ 塞文河divide ... into把……分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士(英)△Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰(英)△Nothern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰(英)clarify /'klærifai/ vt.澄清;阐明accomplish /ə'kɔmpliʃ/ vt.完成;达到;实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n.矛盾;冲突unwilling /,ʌn'wiliŋ/ adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)break away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离union /'ju:niən/ n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会△the Union of Jack 英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币;通货institution /,insti'tju:ʃən/ n.制度;机制;公共机构△educational /,edju:'keiʃənəl/ adj. 教育的convenience /kən'vi:njəns/ n.便利;方便rough /rʌf/ adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ adv粗略地;粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide /'neiʃənwaid/ adj.全国性的;全国范围的attract /ə'trækt/ vt.吸引;引起注意△historical /his'tɔrikəl/ adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑艺术△Roman /rɔ'mɔŋ/ n.(古)罗马人adj.(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃən/ n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration /əd,mini'streiʃən/ n.管理;行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n.港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxon /,æŋɡləuˈsæksn/ n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n.诺曼人;诺曼语adj.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的△Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维来人countryside /'kʌntri,said/ n. 乡下;农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑△opportunity /,ɔpə'tju:niti/ n.机会;时机description /di'skripʃn/ n.描写;描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ adj. 配备好装备的;带家具的fax /fæks/ n.传真正(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility /,pɔsə'biləti/ n.可能(性)plus /plʌs/ prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel /'kwɔ:rəl/ n.争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵;吵架alike /ə'laik/ adj.相同的;类似的take the place of代替break down(机器)损坏;破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ vt.筹备;安排;整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n.婚礼fold /fəuld/ vt.折叠;对折sightseeing /',sait'si:iŋ/ n.观光;游览delight /di'lait/ n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服△St Paul’s Cathedral /sənt ,pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/ 圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/ 威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)statue /'stætʃu:/ n.塑像;雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ n.格林尼治(英城市)△longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经线;经度△imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的△navigation /,nævi'ɡeiʃən/ n.导航;航行△Highgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义△original /ə'ridʒənəl/ adj. 最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill /θril/ vt.使激动;使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n.罐;壶error /'erə/ n.错误;过失;谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的Unit 3 Life in the futureaspect /'æspekt/ n. 方面;层面impression/im'preʃən/ n. 印象;感想;印记take up拿起;接受;开始;继续constant / 'kɔnstənt/ adj.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly / 'kɔnstəntli/ adv.不断地jet / dʒet/ n.喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback / 'flæʃbæk/ n.闪回;倒叙previous / 'pri:vi:əs/ adj.在前的;早先的uncertain / ʌn'sə:tən/ adj.不确切的;无把握的guide / gaid/ n. 指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导tablet /'tæblit/ n. 药片△expertise / .ekspə'ti:z/ n. 专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule / 'kæpsju:l/ n. 太空舱;胶囊steward / 'stju:əd/ n. 乘务员;服务员stewardess / 'stju:ədis/ n.女乘务员opening / 'əupəniŋ/ n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways / 'saidweiz/ adv.往(从、向)一侧;侧着;侧面向前surrounding / sə'raundiŋ / n. 周围的事物;环境adj.周围的tolerate / 'tɔləreit/ vt. 容忍;忍受combination / kɔmbi'neiʃən/ n. 结合;组合lack / læk/ vt. & vi.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment / ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n. 调整;调解mask / mɑ:sk/ n. 面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原△hover / 'hʌvə/ vi. 盘旋carriage / 'kæridʒ/ n.运输工具;四轮马车;客车press/ pres/ vi& vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻fasten/ fɑ: sn/ vt.系捞;扎牢belt / belt/ n. 腰带;皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of…看不见……sweep up打扫;横扫flash/ flæʃ/ vt&vi. (使) 闪光;(使) 闪现switch/ switʃ/ n.开关;转换vt.转换timetable / 'taim teibl/ n.时间表;时刻表△exhausted / ig'zɔ:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……optimistic / ɔpti' mistik /adj.乐观(主义)的△pessimistic /pesi' mistik/ adj.悲观(主义)的speed up 加速△pedal /'pedl/ n. 踏板;脚蹬△alien / 'eiliən/ n. 外星人;外国人adj.陌生的;外国人的;外星球的mud/ mʌd/ n.泥浆desert/ 'dezət/ n.沙漠;荒原△enormous/ i'nɔ:məs/ adj.巨大的;庞大的△ imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模仿;仿造△moveable /'mu:vəbl/ adj. 可移动的;活动的citizen/'sitizn/ n. 公民;居民;市民typist / 'taipist/ n. 打字员typewriter / 'taipraitə/ n. 打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ n. 邮资postcode / 'pəust.kəud / n. 邮政编码button / 'bʌtn/ n. 纽扣;按钮instant /'instənt/ n. 瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒△efficiency /i'fiʃənsi/ n.效率;功率△efficient /i'fiʃənt/ adj.效率高的,有能力的△ribbon/ 'ribən/ n. 丝带;带状物dustbin/ 'dʌstbin/ n. 垃圾箱△dispose/ di'spəuz/ vt.布置;安排△disposal /di'spəuzl/ n. 清除;处理ecology/ i:'kɔlədʒi/ n. 生态;生态学greedy/ 'gri:di/ adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ vt. 吞下;咽下material/ mə'tiəriəl/ n.原料;材料recycle / ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用;再利用△manufacture / mænju'fæktʃə/ vt. (用机器)大量生产;成批制造goods /gudz/ n.货物etc/ it'se tərə/abbr. 诸如此类;等等representative/ repri'zentətiv/ n.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的settlement / 'setlmənt/ n.定居;解决motivation / məuti'veiʃən/ n.动机Unit 4 Making the newsjournalist /'dʒə:nəlɪst/ n.记者;新闻工作者△involve / ɪnˈvɔlv / vt.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)……editor / ˈedɪtə / n.编辑photograph /ˈfəutəgrɑːf / n.照片vt. 给……照相photographer /fəˈtɔgrəfə/ n.摄影师△photography /fəˈtɔgrəfɪ/ n.摄影△unforgettable /ˏʌnfəˈgetəbl /adj.难忘的;永远记得的△assignment /əˈsaɪnmənt/ n.任务;分配delighted /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ adj.快乐的;欣喜的admirable /ˈædmərəbl/ adj.值得赞扬的,令人钦佩的unusual /ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ adj.不同寻常的,独特的assist /əˈsɪst/ vt.帮助;协助;援助assistant /əˈsɪstənt/ n.助手;助理;售货员submit /səbˈmɪt/ vt. 递交;呈递(文件等)profession /prəˈfeʃn/ n.职业;专业professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员colleague /ˈkɔliːg/ n. 同事eager /ˈiːgə/ adj.渴望的;热切的concentrate /ˈkɔnsntreɪt/ vi. & vt.集中;聚集concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于amateur /ˈæmətə/ n.业余爱好者update /ˏʌpˈdeɪt/ vt.更新;使现代化acquire /əˈkwaɪə/ vt.获得;取得;学到assess /əˈses/vt.评估;评定inform /inˈfɔ:m/ vt.告知;通知deadline /'dedlaɪn/ n. 最后期限△interviewee /ˌintərvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv. 其间;同时depend on依靠;依赖case /keɪs/ n.情况;病例;案例accuse /əˈkjuːz/ vt. 指责;谴责;控告accuse…of因……指责或控告……△accusation /ˏækjuːˈzeɪʃn/ n.指责;谴责;控告deliberately /dɪˈlɪbərətlɪ/ adv.故意地so as to (do sth.)为了(做)……△deny /diˈnaɪ/ vt.否认;拒绝sceptical /ˈskeptɪkl/ adj.怀疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty /ˈgɪltɪ/ adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma /dɪˈlemə/ n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境demand /dɪˈmɑ:nd/ n.需求;要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ/ adj.要求很高的;费力的publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ vt.出版;发行;发表;公布△scoop /skuːp/ n.抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子section /ˈsekʃn/ n.部分;节△concise /kənˈsaɪs/ adj. 简明的;简练的△imaginative /ɪ'mædʒɪnətɪv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /ˈteknɪkl/ adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically /'teknɪkəlɪ/ adv.技术上;工艺上thorough /ˈθʌrə/ adj.彻底地;详尽的gifted /ˈgɪftɪd/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /ˌɪdɪə'mætɪk/ adj.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaɪf/ n.家庭主妇crime /kraɪm/ n.罪行;犯罪edition /ɪˈdɪʃn/ n.版(本);版次ahead…of在……前面department /dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ n.部门;部;处;系accurate /ˈækjurət/ adj.精确地;正确的senior /ˈsiːnɪə/ adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的polish /ˈpɔlɪʃ/ vt.擦亮;磨光;润色chief /tʃiːf/ adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官approve /əˈpruːv/ vt.赞成;认可;批准process /ˈprəuses/ vt.加工;处理n.过程;程序;步骤△negative /ˈnegətɪv/ n.底片;否定adj.否定的;消极的appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n.约会;任命Unit 5 First aidaid /eɪd/ n. & vt.帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary /ˈtemprərɪ/ adj.暂时的;临时的fall ill生病injury /ˈɪndʒərɪ/ n.损伤;伤害bleed / bliːd/ vi.&vt. (bled, bled) 流血△nosebleed /ˈnəuzbliːd/ n.鼻出血;流鼻血△sprain / spreɪn/ vt.扭伤△sprained / spreɪnd/ adj.扭伤的ankle /ˈæŋkl/ n.踝(关节)choke /tʃəuk/ vi&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard /ˈkʌbəd/ n. 橱柜;衣柜skin /skɪn/ n.皮;皮肤△essential / ɪˈsenʃl/ adj.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ /ˈɔːgən/ n.器官△layer /ˈleɪə/ n.层;层次barrier /ˈbærɪə/ n.屏障;障碍(物)poison /ˈpɔɪzn/ n.毒药;毒害vt.毒害;使中毒ray /reɪ/ n.光线;射线complex /ˈkɔmpleks/ adj. 复杂的variety / vəˈraɪətɪ/ n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ n.液体radiation /ˏreɪdɪˈeɪʃn/ n.辐射;射线mild /maɪld/ adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly/maɪldlɪ/ adv.轻微地;温和地pan / pæn/ n.平底锅;盘子stove / stəuv/ n.炉子;火炉△heal /hiːl/ vi.&vt.(使)康复;(使)化解tissue / ˈtɪʃuː/ n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock触电;电休克swell / swel/ vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起swollen /ˈswəulən/ adj. 肿胀的△blister / ˈblɪstə/ n.水泡vi.&vt. (使)起泡△watery / ˈwɔːtərɪ/ adj.(似)水的△char / tʃɑː/ vi.烧焦△nerve /nɜːv/ n.神经;胆量scissors /ˈsɪzəz/ n. (pl.) 剪刀unbearable /ʌnˈbeərəbl/ adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin / ˈbeɪsn/ n.盆;盆地squeeze / skwiːz/ vt.&vi.榨;挤;压榨squeeze out榨出;挤出over and over again反复;多次bandage /ˈbændɪdʒ/ n. 绷带in place在适当的位置;适当△ointment /ˈɔɪntmənt/ n.药膏;油膏△infection /ɪnˈfekʃn/ n.传染;传染病;感染vital /ˈvaɪtl/ adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom /ˈsɪmptəm/ n.症状;征兆△label /ˈleɪbl/ vt.加标签或标记;分类n.标签;标记kettle /ˈketl/ n.(水)壶;罐pour / pɔː(r)/ vt.&vi. 倒;灌;注;涌wrist /rɪst/ n.手腕damp /dæmp/ adj. 潮湿的△Casey /ˈkeɪsɪ/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sliːv/ n. 袖子blouse /blauz/ n. 女衬衫tight /taɪt/ adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly /taɪtlɪ/ adv. 紧地;牢牢地firm /fɜːm/ adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定地firmly /fɜːmlɪ/ adv.坚固地;稳定地throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉;喉咙△Janson/ˈdʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /ˈserɪmənɪ/ n.典礼;仪式;礼节bravery /ˈbreɪvərɪ/ n.勇敢;勇气△Slade /ˈsleɪd/ 斯莱德(姓)△stab /stæb/ vt.&vi.刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one's hands on找到treat / triːt/ vt.&vi.治疗;对待;款待n. 款待;招待apply /əˈplaɪ/ vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效pressure /ˈpreʃə/ n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance /ˈæmbjuləns/ n.救护车△scheme /skiːm/ n. 方案;计划△Southerton/ˈsʌðətn/ 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference区别对待;有影响起(重要)作用△bruise /bruːz/ n.&vi.瘀伤;擦伤。
人教版高中英语必修5unit3重点单词短语备课讲稿

M5 Unit3 Life in the Futureprivate school 私立学校public school 公立学校in private 私下地lack:lack sth (vt) 缺少……eg: lack courage/ confidence/ responsibility 缺乏勇气/信心/责任感be lacking inlack of sth (n) eg: The plants died because of lack of water.同义词:be short of eg: I’m short of money.lack for nothing 应有尽有press down 往下按the press 新闻界master a language 掌握一门语言master English 掌握英语switch on/ off 开/ 关take up a prize 接受奖励rub one’s eyes 擦亮眼睛remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事be unsettled 不安的as a result 结果是suffer from 遭受be similar to 与……相似feel nervous and uncertain 感到不安be understanding 能理解人的make sb sleepy 人们感到昏昏欲睡be known for 因……而出名be known as 作为……而出名transport sb into the future 把人送到未来hit by the lack of fresh air 由于缺乏新鲜空气in no time立刻,马上at any time 在任何时候in time 及时;迟早,最终eg: In time, you’ll forget him.be back on one’s feet=wellby doing 通过某种方式,手段get lost 迷路in all directions= in every direction 朝四面八方sight:lose sight of 看不见catch sight of 瞥见at first sight 乍一眼Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦。
人教版高中英语必修五单词表(整理版)

radiumn.镭putforward 提出concludev.结束drawaconclusion 得出结论 infectv.传染choleraadj.霍乱expertadj.熟练的physiciann.医生expose...to 使显露 curen.治愈challagen.挑战absorbv.吸收 enquiryn.询问severeadj.严重的pumpn.泵investigatev.调查blamev.责备handlen.柄linkv.连接announcen.宣布instructv.命令constructv.建contributev.捐献fireworkn.烟火creativeadj.有创造力的positiveadj.积极的revolutionaryadj.革命的makesense 讲得通 loopn.圈spinv.(使)旋转 enthusiasticadj.热情的rejectv.拒绝Unit1characteristicn.特征;特性paintern.画家;油漆匠scientificadj.科学的conclusionn.结论analysev.分析infectionsv.传染的defeatv.打败 attendv.照顾exposev.暴露deadlyadj.致命的outbreakn.爆发victimn.受害者suspectv.怀疑neighbourhoodn.附近cluen.线索foreseev.预见investigationn.调查pollutev.污染germn.微生物 link...to …将…和…联系或连接起来certaintyn.确信responsibleadj.有责任的 constructionn.建设apartfrom 除……之外chartn.图表co-operativeadj.合作的(be)strictwith...对……严格的movementn.移动backwardadj.向后的privatelyadv.私下的brightnessn.明亮cautiousadj.小心的kingdomn.王国 consistof 由…组成divide …into 把…分成accomplishv.完成unwillingadj.不愿意的creditn.信任currencyn.货币 institutionn.制度 conveniencen.便利roughlyadv.粗略地attractv.吸引architecturen.建筑学portn.港口administrationn.管理enioyableadj.令人愉快的opportunityn.机会fax n.传真(机)plusprep.加上alikeadj.相同的breakdown 损坏arrange 筹备foldv.对折delightn.快乐Unit2unitev.联合consistv.组成•X1Aprovincen.省clarifyv.澄清conflictn.矛盾unionn.联合breakaway (from )挣脱(束缚)toone'scredit 为带来荣誉educationadj.教育的roughadj.粗糙的nationwideadj.全国性的historicaladj.历史上的Romann.(古)罗马collectionn.收藏品countrysiden.乡下leaveout 省去descriptionn.描写possibilityn.可能性quarreln.争吵taketheplaceof 代替furnishedadj.配备好装备的weddingn.婚礼sightseeingn.观光royaladj.王室的splendidadj.壮丽的longituden.经线 navigationn.导航originaladj.最初的errorn.错误consistentadj.一致的aspect n.方面impression n.印象takeup 拿起constantadj.时常发生的constantl y adv.不断地jetn.喷气式飞机flashback n.闪回previousadj. 在前的uncertain adj.不确切的guide n.指导tabletn. 药片expertisen.专家意见capsule n.太空舱goods n.货物steward n.乘务员stewardessn. 女乘务员opening n.通路sideways adv.侧着tolerate v.忍受motivation n.动机combinationn.结合lack v.缺乏adjustmentn.调整mask n.面具beback onone'sfeet完全复原hover v.盘旋carriage n.运输工具fasten v.系牢losesightof看不见sweep up打扫flashv. (使)闪光switch n.开关beltn.腰带settlement n.定居representativen.代表exhaustedadj.筋疲力尽的slideinto(快捷而悄声的)移动pedal n.踏板optimisticadj.乐观(主义)的alienn.外星人pessimisticadj.悲观(主义)的speed up加速mudn. 泥dese rtn.沙enormo usadj.巨大的imitate v.模仿moveableadj.可移动的citizenn.公民typistn .打字员typewriter n.打字机postage n.邮资postcoden. 邮政编码button n.按钮instant n.瞬间receiver n.接受者efficiency n.效率efficient adj.效率高的ribbon n.丝带dustbin n.垃圾dispose v.布置disposal n.清除ecology n.生态greedy adj.贪吃的swallow v.吞下material n.原料recyclev. 回收利用manufacturev.大量生产etcabbr.诸如此类journalist n.记者involve v.牵涉editorn.编辑photogragh n.照片photograghern.摄影师photograghy n.摄影unforgettableadj.难忘的assignment n.任务delighted adj.快乐的admirable adj.值得赞扬的unusual adj.不同寻常的assist v.帮助assistan tn.助手submit v.递交profession n.职业professionaladj .专业的colleague n.同事eageradj. 渴望的concentrate v.集中concentrate on集中amateur n.业余爱好者update v.更新acquire v.获得assess v.评估informv.告知deadlinen.最后期限interviewe e n.参加面试者meanwhileadv.其间depend on依靠case n.情况accuesv.指责deliberatelyadv.故意地accues …of因……指责或控告deny v.否认soasto (dosth)为了(做)…accuesation n.指责sceptical adj.怀疑的guiltyadj. 犯罪的dilemma n.窘境demand n.需求demanding adj.要求很高的publish v.出版scoopn. 勺子section n.部分concise adj.简明的crime n.罪行imaginativ e adj.富于想象力的edition n.版次technical adj.技术(上)的technicallyadv.技术上thorough adj.彻底地giftedadj.有天赋的idiomatic adj.惯用的housewifen.家庭主妇ahead…of在……前面polish v.擦亮deparment n.部门accurateadj 精确地senior adj.年长的chiefadj. 主要的approve v.赞成process v.加工negative n.底片appoinment n.约会Unit5aidv.帮助temporaryadj.暂时的injuryn.损伤nosebleedn.鼻出血sprainedadj.扭伤的chokev.噎住skinn.皮肤organn.器官barriern.屏障rayn.光线varietyn.变化radiationn.辐射mildlyadv.轻微的stoven.炉子tissuen.生物组织swellv.隆起blistern.水泡charv.烧焦scissorsn.剪刀basinn.盆squeezeout挤出bandagen.绷带ointmentn.药膏symptomn.症状kettlen.壶wristn.手腕sleeven.袖子tightadj.牢地throatn.咽喉braveryn.勇敢putone'shandson找到applyv.涂ambulancen.救护车makeadifference有影响firstaid急救fallill生病blrrdv.流血sprainv.扭伤anklen.踝cupboardn.衣柜essentialadj.最重要的layern.层poisonn.毒药complexadj.复杂的liquidn.液体mildadj.轻微的pann.盘子healv.(使)康复electricshock触电swellenadj.肿胀的wateryadj.(似)水的nerven.神经unbearable adj.难以忍受的squeezev.挤overandoveragain多次inplace适当vitaladj.至关重要的label v.分类pourv.倒dampadj.潮湿的blousen.女衬衫firmadj.坚定地cerebonyn.典礼stabv.刺treat v.治疗pressuren.压力pressuren.计划bruiesn.擦伤。
人教版高中英语必修五单词表(整理版)

Unit 1c h a r a ct e ri s ti c n. 特征;特性r ad i u m n. 镭painter n.画家;油漆匠put f orward提出scientif ic adj.科学的conclude v. 结束conclusion n. 结论draw a conclusion 得出结论a n a l y s e v. 分析i nf e ct v. 传染infections v. 传染的cholera adj. 霍乱defeat v.打败expert adj. 熟练的attend v. 照顾physician n. 医生exposev.暴露expose...to使显露d e a d l y a d j. 致命的 c u r e n. 治愈outbreak n. 爆发challage n. 挑战vi ct i m n. 受害者 a b so rb v. 吸收su sp e ct v. 怀疑en qu i r y n. 询问neighbourhood n. 附近severe adj. 严重的c l u e n. 线索p u m p n. 泵foresee v. 预见investigate v. 调查i n ve s t ig a t i o n n. 调查 b la m e v. 责备p o l lu t e v. 污染h a n d le n. 柄g e r m n. 微生物li n k v. 连接link...to...将⋯和⋯联系或连接起来announce n. 宣布certainty n. 确信instruct v. 命令re spon sib le ad j. 有责任的const ruc t v. 建construction n. 建设contribute v. 捐献apart from除⋯⋯之外 f irework n. 烟火chart n. 图表creative adj. 有创造力的co-operative adj. 合作的positive adj. 积极的(be)strict with... 对⋯⋯严格的revolutionary adj. 革命的movement n. 移动make sense讲得通b a c k w a r d a d j. 向后的l o o p n. 圈privately adv. 私下的spin v. (使)旋转brightness n.明亮enthusiastic adj. 热情的c a u t i o u s a d j. 小心的r ej e ct v. 拒绝Unit 2unite v. 联合consist v. 组成province n. 省clarify v. 澄清conflict n. 矛盾union n. 联合break away(from)挣脱(束缚)to one's credit 为⋯⋯带来荣誉education adj. 教育的rough adj. 粗糙的nationwide adj. 全国性的historical adj. 历史上的R o m a n n. (古)罗马collection n. 收藏品countryside n. 乡下leave out省去description n. 描写possibility n. 可能性quarrel n. 争吵take the place of代替f u rn i s he d a d j. 配备好装备的w e d d i ng n. 婚礼sightseeing n. 观光royal adj. 王室的sp le n d id a d j. 壮丽的longitude n. 经线navigation n. 导航original adj. 最初的e r ro r n. 错误consistent adj. 一致的kingdom n. 王国consist of由⋯组成divide ⋯ into 把⋯分成accomplish v. 完成unwilling adj. 不愿意的credit n. 信任currency n. 货币institution n. 制度convenience n. 便利roughly adv. 粗略地attract v. 吸引architecture n.建筑学p o r t n. 港口administration n. 管理enioyable adj. 令人愉快的opportunity n. 机会fax n. 传真(机)plus prep. 加上alike adj. 相同的break down损坏a rr a n g e 筹备f ol d v. 对折delight n. 快乐uniform n. 制服st a tu e n. 雕像imaginary adj. 想象中communism n.共产主义thrill v. 使激动 pot n. 罐t en se n. 时态aspect n. 方面Unit 3impression n. 印象take up拿起constant adj. 时常发生的constantly adv. 不断地jet n. 喷气式飞机flashback n. 闪回previous adj. 在前的uncertain adj. 不确切的guide n. 指导tablet n. 药片expertise n. 专家意见capsule n. 太空舱goods n. 货物steward n. 乘务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n. 通路sideways adv. 侧着tolerate v. 忍受motivation n. 动机co m b in a t io n n. 结合la ck v. 缺乏adjustment n. 调整mask n. 面具be back on one's feet完全复原hover v. 盘旋carriage n. 运输工具fasten v. 系牢lose sight of ⋯⋯看不见⋯⋯sweep up 打扫flash v. (使)闪光switch n. 开关belt n. 腰带settlement n. 定居representative n. 代表exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的s l i d e i n t o (快捷而悄声的)移动p e d a l n. 踏板o p t im i s ti c a d j. 乐观(主义)的 a l i e n n. 外星人p e s s im is tic a d j. 悲观(主义)的sp e e d u p 加速m u d n. 泥 d e s e r t n. 沙e n o rm o u s a d j. 巨大的im it a te v. 模仿m ov e a b le a d j. 可移动的 c it i z e n n. 公民typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机postage n. 邮资postcode n. 邮政编码b u t to n n. 按钮in st an t n. 瞬间receiver n. 接受者efficiency n. 效率eff icient adj.效率高的ribbon n. 丝带dustbin n. 垃圾dispose v. 布置disposal n. 清除ecology n. 生态greedy adj. 贪吃的swallow v. 吞下material n. 原料recycle v. 回收利用manufacture v. 大量生产etc abbr. 诸如此类Unit 4journalist n. 记者editor n. 编辑photogragher n. 摄影师unforgettable adj. 难忘的delighted adj. 快乐的u n u s u a l a d j. 不同寻常的a ssistan t n. 助手profession n. 职业colleague n. 同事concentrate v. 集中a m at e u r n. 业余爱好者acquire v. 获得inform v. 告知interviewee n. 参加面试者d e p e n d on 依靠accues v.指责a c c u e s ⋯ o f因⋯⋯指责或控告so as to(do sth) 为了(做)⋯sceptical adj. 怀疑的dilemma n. 窘境demanding adj. 要求很高的scoop n. 勺子concise adj. 简明的imaginative adj. 富于想象力的technical adj. 技术(上)的thorough adj. 彻底地idiomatic adj. 惯用的a h ea d⋯ of 在⋯⋯前面deparment n. 部门senior adj. 年长的approve v. 赞成negative n. 底片involve v. 牵涉photogragh n. 照片photograghy n. 摄影assignment n. 任务admirable adj. 值得赞扬的a s s i s t v. 帮助subm it v. 递交professional adj. 专业的eager adj. 渴望的concentrate on 集中u p d at e v. 更新assess v. 评估deadline n. 最后期限meanwhile adv. 其间ca s e n. 情况deliberately adv. 故意地d e n y v. 否认accuesation n. 指责guilty adj. 犯罪的demand n. 需求publish v. 出版section n. 部分crime n. 罪行edition n. 版次technically adv. 技术上gifted adj. 有天赋的housewife n. 家庭主妇p o lish v. 擦亮accurate adj. 精确地chief adj. 主要的process v. 加工appoinment n. 约会Unit 5aid v. 帮助temporary adj. 暂时的injury n. 损伤nosebleed n. 鼻出血sprained adj. 扭伤的choke v. 噎住skin n.皮肤o rga n n. 器官barrier n. 屏障ray n.光线variety n. 变化radiation n. 辐射mildly adv. 轻微的stove n. 炉子tissue n.生物组织swell v. 隆起blister n. 水泡char v. 烧焦scissors n.剪刀b a s in n. 盆squeeze out 挤出b a n d a ge n. 绷带ointment n. 药膏s y m p t o m n. 症状k e t t l e n. 壶wrist n. 手腕sleeve n. 袖子tight adj.牢地throat n. 咽喉b r a v e r y n. 勇敢p u t o n e 's h a n d s o n 找到apply v. 涂ambulance n. 救护车make a difference有影响first aid 急救f all ill生病blrrd v. 流血sprain v. 扭伤ankle n. 踝cupboard n. 衣柜essential adj. 最重要的la ye r n. 层poison n. 毒药complex adj. 复杂的liquid n. 液体mild adj. 轻微的pan n. 盘子heal v. (使)康复electric shock 触电swellen adj. 肿胀的watery adj. (似)水的nerve n. 神经unbearable adj. 难以忍受的s q u e e z e v. 挤over and over again 多次in p la ce适当vital adj. 至关重要的l a b e l v. 分类p o u r v. 倒damp adj. 潮湿的blouse n. 女衬衫f irm adj. 坚定地cerebony n. 典礼s t a b v. 刺tre at v. 治疗pressure n. 压力pressure n. 计划bruies n. 擦伤。
人教版高三英语必修五核心词汇:Unit 3

1. impressionn.印痕;印記;印象;感想常用結構:have an impression of sth./doing sth. 對(做)某事有印象make an impression on sb. 給某人留下印象make no impression on 對……無影響/效果give sb.a favorable impression 給某人留下好印象an impression of one’s foot 某人的腳印Your performance gave me a strong impression.你的表演給我留下了很深的印象。
What I said made no impression on him.我的話對他不起作用。
聯想拓展impress v.留下印象impress sth.on/upon one’s mind 把……牢記在心上2. lackv.&n. 缺乏;缺少的東西注意:lack作名詞時,後常接of。
lack作動詞時,既可作及物動詞,也可以作不及物動詞,作不及物動詞時,後常接for或in。
lack不用於被動語態。
常用結構:lack sth. 缺少某物lack for sth. 缺少;需要for/through lack of... 因缺乏……no lack of... 不缺乏a/the lack of ... ……的缺乏He didn’t go there because he lacked courage.他沒去那裏,因為他缺乏勇氣。
The plant died for lack of water.植物因缺水而死。
They lacked for nothing.他們無所需求。
聯想拓展lacking adj. 匱乏的;不足的;沒有的be lacking in 缺乏(品質、特點等)She seems to be lacking in common sense.她似乎缺乏常識。
人教新课标高中英语必修5Unit3单词课件

留下深刻印象
impress sb. with sth. = impress on sb. sth. =impress sth. on sb. 给某人留下…印象;使某人理解…的重要 impress sth.on one’s mind/memory 使某人铭记 …
n. impression 印象;痕迹 1) leave/make/have a …impression on sb.给某人留下…印象 left/made/had a deep impression on him The book ______________________________________. (给他留下了深刻的印象) Her behavior gave her a bad impression. Everyone had an impression that she was a good match for the young man. 2) impressions of sth./doing sth./that…对…的印象 沙滩上鞋子的痕迹 impressions of shoes on the sand __________________
接着讲/继续做…
take
office apart in it easy back down notes away out over
吸收,留宿 别着急 取下,记下 就职 拆开
收回 取出 拿走 作笔记
接管
3. 1)surroundings n.(只用复数)周围的事物,环境,气氛 in comfortable surroundings 在舒适的环境中 I’d like to bring up my childrn in healthy surroundings. 我想让我的孩子在健康的环境下成长。
人教版高中英语必修五第三单元单词整理.docx

Unit 3重点单词1. impression n.印象;感想;印(1) leave a(n)..... impression on/upon⋯⋯留下 .....的印象He left a good impression on me.(2)使印象深刻;使;打impress sb with sth某事(物)某人留下深刻印象The girl impressed her friends with humor.be impressed by/with⋯⋯印象深刻; 某事(物)某人留下深刻印象I'm deeply impressed by the scenery.impress on sb sth= impress sth on sb某事(物)某人留下深刻印象;使某人牢,注意到某事(物)My father impressed on me the value of hard work.= My father impressed the value of hard work on me.父我努力工作的重要性。
(3)adj.impressive人印象深刻的;感人的The film was so impressive that we couldn't help crying.2.take up(1)拿起 He takes up a pen and writes down his name.(2)接受 In order to get the job, I have to take up his suggestion.(3)开始(从事);学着(做)I have take up teaching since I graduated from university.(4)占据(,空等)Writing the paper took up most of the time.写那篇文占去了周末的大部分。
3. surround(1)n.surroundings周的事物;境Happiness comes from your inner life,not from your surroundings.(2)adj. surrounding周的;周的(3)vt. surround包;be surrounded by/with....The old man is surrounded by a group of children.4. lack被 ....着;周都是(1)n. (a) lack of缺乏;缺少for/due to/because of lack of...因缺乏A lack of food causedher to grow weak. I'm not worried about her lack of experience.....(2)v. lack sth 缺少某物He really lacks confidence.(否定句中一般用lack for sthShe does not lack for friends.)5. lose sight of...看不见catch sight of...看见,发现The place was so crowded ; we soon lost sight of him.in/within sight在视野内out of sight不在视野内Hurry up! The bus is already in/within sight.come into sight进入视野go out of sight从视野中消失The town came into sight when we turned the corner.lose one's sight失明He lost his sight six years ago.6. speed(1)speed up加速,使......加速They have speeded up the production of the new car.他们加快了新汽车的生产速度。
高三英语必修五Unit3重要知识点总结(词汇部分人教版)

高三英语必修五Unit3重要知识点总结(词汇部分人教版)高三英语必修五Unit3重要知识点总结(词汇部分人教版)1 ipressinn印痕;印记;印象;感想常用结构:have an ipressin f sth/ding sth 对(做)某事有印象ae an ipressin n sb 给某人留下印象ae n ipressin n 对……无影响/效果give sba favrable ipressin 给某人留下好印象an ipressin f ne’s ft 某人的脚印ur perfrane gave e a strng ipressin你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。
hat I said ade n ipressin n hi我的话对他不起作用。
联想拓展ipress v留下印象ipress sthn/upn ne’s ind 把……牢记在心上2 lav≈n 缺乏;缺少的东西注意:la作名词时,后常接f。
la作动词时,既可作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,作不及物动词时,后常接fr或in。
la不用于被动语态。
常用结构:la sth 缺少某物la fr sth 缺少;需要fr/thrugh la f 因缺乏……n la f 不缺乏a/the la f ……的缺乏He didn’t g there beause he laed urage他没去那里,因为他缺乏勇气。
The plant died fr la f ater植物因缺水而死。
The laed fr nthing他们无所需求。
联想拓展laing ad 匮乏的;不足的;没有的be laing in 缺乏(品质、特点等)She sees t be laing in n sense她似乎缺乏常识。
3 sightn 视力;视觉;看见;光景,奇观;名胜常用结构:lse sight f 看不见;忘记;失去ath sight f sth/sb 看见某物/人at first sight 初看之下;乍看起at (the) sight f 一看见就……ut f sight 看不见be in sight 看得见,在眼前ut f sight, ut f ind 眼不见,心不烦。
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Unit 3 重点单词
1. impression n. 印象;感想;印记
(1) n.make/leave a(n)..... impression on/upon给……留下..... 的印象
He left a good impression on me.
(2)vt.impress使印象深刻;使铭记;打动
impress sb with sth某事(物)给某人留下深刻印象The girl impressed her friends with humor.
be impressed by/with对……印象深刻;某事(物)给某人留下深刻印象I'm deeply impressed by the scenery. impress on sb sth= impress sth on sb 某事(物)给某人留下深刻印象; 使某人牢记,注意到某事(物)
My father impressed on me the value of hard work.
= My father impressed the value of hard work on me.父亲让我铭记努力工作的重要性。
(3)adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的;感人的The film was so impressive that we couldn't help crying.
2.take up
(1)拿起He takes up a pen and writes down his name.
(2)接受In order to get the job, I have to take up his suggestion.
(3)开始(从事);学着(做)I have take up teaching since I graduated from university.
(4)占据(时间,空间等)Writing the paper took up most of the time. 写那篇论文占去了周末的大部分时间。
3.surround
(1)n. surroundings 周围的事物;环境Happiness comes from your inner life, not from your surroundings.
(2)adj. surrounding 周围的;周边的
(3)vt. surround 包围;环绕be surrounded by/with.... 被....环绕着;周围都是
The old man is surrounded by a group of children.
ck
(1)n. (a) lack of缺乏;缺少for/due to/because of lack of... 因缺乏....
A lack of food caused her to grow weak. I'm not worried about her lack of experience.
(2)v. lack sth 缺少某物(否定句中一般用lack for sth)
He really lacks confidence. She does not lack for friends.
5.lose sight of... 看不见catch sight of...看见,发现The place was so crowded;we soon lost sight of him.
in/within sight 在视野内out of sight 不在视野内Hurry up! The bus is already in/within sight.
come into sight 进入视野go out of sight 从视野中消失The town came into sight when we turned the corner. lose one's sight 失明He lost his sight six years ago.
6. speed
(1)speed up 加速,使......加速They have speeded up the production of the new car.他们加快了新汽车的生产速度。
(2) at a/the speed of... 以....的速度at (a)high/low speed以高速/低速
The car went at a speed of 100 kilometers an hour. The population of Beijing grew at a low speed.
7. desert
(1) vt.desert [di'zə:t] 抛弃,遗弃,放弃Helen was deserted by her husband.
(2)n. desert ['dezət] 沙漠,荒原
(3)adj. deserted [di'zə:tid] 无人居住的,空无一人的,被抛弃的
To his surprise, he found a deserted house in the desert.使他吃惊的是,他在沙漠里发现了一所无人居住的房子。
8.instant
(1)n. 瞬间;片刻for an instant 片刻at that instant 在那一瞬间
Just for an instant I thought he was going to refuse. At that instant the light went off.
(2)adj. 立即的;立刻的The telegram asked for an instant reply. 这封电报要求立刻回复。
“一.....就.....”大盘点;
(1)as soon as 引导的时间状语从句。
As soon as he finished his classwork, he ran out of the classroom.
(2)the moment/minute/instant/second...引导的时间状语从句。
She began to cry the instant she read the letter.
(3)immediately/directly/instantly作连词引导的时间状语从句。
The boy burst into tears instantly he saw his mother.
(4)hardly......when (5)no sooner...than (6)”on/upon+doing”结构。