2020高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题
2020年山东省普通高中学业水平等级考试(模拟卷)英语试题
绝密★启用前山东省2020年普通高中学业水平等级考试(模拟卷)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)1. What does the man want to do?A. Get some paper.B. Make some copies.C. Replace the photocopier.2. What’s the man?A. A waiter.B. An accountant.C. A programmer.3. Where might the speakers be?A. In a park.B. In a classroom.C. In a gym.4. What is the woman complaining about?A. The bad traffic.B. Her early work schedule.C. The annoying construction.5. What did the woman probably win?A. A television.B. $64 in cash.C. A radio.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. When was the flight supposed to take off?A. At 8 am.B. At 11 am.C. At 2 pm.7. What will the speakers fail to do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Meet some customers.C. Go sightseeing in the city.听第7段材料. 回答第8和第9题两个小题。
8. What are the speakers doing?A. Baking a cake.B. Making a pizza.C. Eating some popcorn.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister.第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。
2020年高中学业水平考试英语模拟题
2020年高中英语学业水平考试模拟试题1. —Would you take this along to the office for me?—__________.A. With pleasureB. That’s rightC. Never mindD. No, thanks2. Jack is very polite. Whenever he sees his teachers he will _______ hello to them.A. tellB. talkC. sayD. speak3. I’m free this afternoon. Let’s go swimming, ________?A. shall weB. will youC. don’t weD. can’t we4. I must talk to her about this now. I can’t put it ________ any longer.A. outB. upC. onD. off5. Tim began to play _________ tennis at ________ age of 12.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; /D. the; the6. In June, they produced ______ cars than they did during the same period of last year.A. manyB. moreC. as manyD. a few7. Lucy ________ time to go to the library since she got her new job.A. didn’t haveB. hasn’t hadC. doesn’t haveD. hadn’t had8. Last week, John bought a camera, ________ is popular with young people.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that9. —Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry. I’m not sure. But it ________ be.A. willB. mightC. mustD. shall10. I think your opinion about life will change _______ you get older.A. asB. thoughC. unlessD. whenever11. I haven’t seen Li Hua recently. I wonder _______ he gets along well with hisEnglish study.A. howB. thatC. ifD. what12. Since much of the information in this book is _______, you’d better chooseanother one.A. out of sightB. out of orderC. out of workD. out of date13. He drove slowly on the road, _______ the quiet of the evening.A. enjoyingB. having enjoyedC. enjoyedD. to enjoy14. —Will it rain today?—_______. It is so cloudy today?A. That dependsB. I guess notC. I don’t think soD. I’m afraid so15. Our new teacher is so young that she has no _______ over the class.A. powerB. energyC. strengthD. control第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
山东省2020年普通高中学业水平等级考试(模拟)英语试题
山东省2020年普通高中学业水平等级考试(模拟)英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAmsterdam Destination GuideAmsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world，famous for its beautiful canals，top art museums and cycling culture．Here are some key points for your trip to Amsterdam．Must—See AttractionsBegin with the Old Centre，which is full of traditional architecture，shopping centers，and coffee shops. Don’t miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui and Nieuwmarkt．You’11 also want check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District，which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the V ondelpark．The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem，the Ann Frank House，and the Van Gogh Museum．If You Have TimeThe Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today．The P1antage area has most of the city’s museums，including the Jewish Historical Museum，the Scheepvaart Museum，and the botanical gardens．TransportationAmsterdam Airport Schiphol is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center．Youcan catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station，which has many connecting routes．Parking is difficult in the city center，so cycling is incredibly popular here，and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town.Money Saving TipsUnless you really want to see the tulips blooming，avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May．This is when hotel and flight prices surge．Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District，where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center．Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money．1．Where can visitors have a picnic?A．The Old Centre．B．The Museum Quarter．C．The V ondelpark D．The Plantage area．2．Why is cycling so popular in the city center?A．It’s difficult to park cars there．B．It has too many connecting routes．C．It’s too far from the airport．D．It’s very cheap to purchase a bike．3．How can visitors save money according to the author’s advice?A．Booking in Mid—April．B．Buying train tickets at the counter．C．Parking in the city center．D．Booking hotel in the South District．BFive years ago，Yellow-Purple tore a flexor tendon(屈肌腱)，making it difficult to use her left leg．The little penguin was having a hard time walking and swimming．Yellow—Purple lives with a large group of African penguins at Mystic Aquarium in Mystic，Connecticut．African penguins are an endangered species．They are beautiful，black and white birds that are about two feet tall when fully grown，and they are very popular with the Aquarium’s visitors．The staff at the Aquarium made a little support boot for Yellow—Purple from plastic．This supported her left ankle and made it much easier for her to do all the things that penguins like to do．Yellow—Purple was getting along fine with her boot，but then Dr．Jen Flower，Chief Clinical Veterinarian at Mystic Aquarium，heard about 3 D printing technology．She decided to use it to help better the boot．Luckily，Mystic Aquarium’s Vice President of Education &Conservation，Kelly Marls，knew that Mystic Middle School had recently acquired a 3D Systems printer．Kelly reached out to the school and arranged a meeting．Sue Prince，Library Media Specialist at Mystic Middle School，and seven middle school students visited Yellow-Purple to learn what was needed，and then contacted the supplier of their 3 D printer，ACT Group．With ACT Group’s help，the students learned how to scan Yellow—Purple’s existing foot cast，then use that data to create a more efficient boot with sculpting software．The final boot design was printed on a 3D printer using multiple materials，allowing the boot to be flexible enough for comfortable movement，yet hard enough to support the injured tendon．The students were thrilled when they saw Yellow—Purple walking almost back to normal．It was a great way to put science into practice．Celebrities like Ashton Kutcher shared Yellow—Purple’s story on Facebook，inspiring more than 1.5 million combined views．4．What can we learn about African penguins?A．They are very large in number．B．They are dangerous species．C．They are beautiful when young．D．They are attractive to visitors．5．Who came up with the idea of an updated support boot?A．The ACT Group．B．Dr．Jen Flower．C．Kelly Matis．D．Sue Prince6．What preparation work was done before the students got the ACT Group’s help? A．They reached school on time．B．They held a meeting to discuss the problem．C．They paid a visit to Yellow—Purple．D．They contacted the ACT Group for supplies．7．What is the best title for this text?A．The development of 3D printingB．A penguin benefiting from high-techC．An effort to put science into practiceD．A software that can designCWe spend a third of our adult lives working and another big part preparing for our careers．Historically，work was rarely seen as a source of meaning and purpose．During the vast majority of our 300，000-year human evolution(进化)，work was in fact pretty simple．We worked to eat and avoid being eaten．Meaning and purpose came from somewhere else，like spirituality，art，religion，or science．The idea that we are meant to find meaning at work or to find work meaningful—is arather modern，if not postmodern，invention．Only one hundred years ago it would have been frequent to see a worker who returned from a typical workday at a factory complain to their folks that they didn’t earn much or they were worn out and rare to see that they complain they didn’t experience a sense of purpose．Similarly，the idea that we ought to bring our“whole self”to work is a pretty novel and recent form of career advice．Its origins can be traced to William Kahn who invented the concept of employee engagement 30 years ago．His point was that employees differ in the degree to which they identify with their work role．Some see work as merely a job and clock in and out every day，without bringing their whole self to work．Work is just not a core aspect of their identity，and their concept of themselves is built on other social categories like mother，husband，American，Christian，captain of the local soccer team，etc．Others，however，have very low psychological distance with their work role，seeing it as essentially intertwined(交融的)with who they are．They don’t just come to work，they are fully devoted to their careers and have a spiritual type of connection with their jobs．They are，it seems，almost possessed by work and are the type of workaholics(工作狂)most companies long for．8．Why did we spend much of our adult lives working?A．To prepare for future careers．B．To find the water sources．C．To help us evolve．D．To make us survive．9．Why did the writer mention the worker a century，ago?A．To help us find meaning at work．B．To prove that the idea was modern．C．To show us the bad old days．D．To complain about the experience．10．Which of the following might William Kahn agree with?A．Employees have different understandings about their work role．B．Every employee must bring their whole self to work．C．To be devoted to work is a pretty novel idea．D．Workers’core identity is built on art categories．11．What kind of employees do most companies favour?A．Those who see work as a job．B．Those who identify with their work role．C．Those who are fully devoted to their work．D．Those who possess experience．DWearing a headset to play a virtual-reality game is fun．As you move your head around，you can see the scene from different angles．You’re in a fake environment that seems so real．But the power of VR may go well beyond entertainment．It just might help people who suffer from long time of pain，a new study finds．“If VR can reduce some types of pain，it could become a new cure with fewer side effects than drugs，”says Sam Hughes，a psychologist at Imperial College London．“And it would be 1ess expensive．”Hughes’group studies bone and muscle pain．One example is sciatica．Sciatica is a form of pain doctors call chronic pain，which is different from the hurt you feel when you hit your knee against a table or put your hand in very hot water．It is fairly long-1ived pain and may even spread from an initial site to other body parts．The researchers tested the pain-altering effect of virtual reality．Each volunteer accepted some form of temporary pain．The pain came from a special cream applied to the skin．The cream contained capsaicin．It’the chemical in hot peppers that burns your mouth．They then showed the volunteers a movie．Each volunteer would see the movie twice—once in 3D，while wearing a VR headset，and once on a normal 2 D screen．The researchers randomly decided for each volunteer whether they watched the 2D or 3D version first．Using the 2D movie as the comparison allowed them to isolate the effect of VR．Watching the movie in VR reduced the pain in the skin area better than did viewing the movie in 2D．VR helped them tolerate more pain in the area of the creamed skin．However，that pain reduction ended a few minutes after removing the VR headsets．The researchers wondered how well VR might reduce other types of pain．12．What’s one of the advantages of VR to reduce pain?A．It’s much safer．B．It’s more convenient．C．It’s much faster．D．It’s more efficient．13．What does the underlined word chronic mean in Paragraph 3?A．sudden B．1ong-term C．1ight D．sharp 14．Why was the special cream used in the experiment?A．To find chemicals in hot peppers． B．To bring comfort to volunteers．C．To burns the volunteers’mouth．D．To cause some temporary pain．15．How was the test carried out?A．By giving numbers．B．By using examples．C．By making a comparison．D．By presenting research findings．第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟卷03(解析版)
2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟卷03第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AI began working in journalism(新闻工作)when I was eight. It was my mother's idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.“ How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“ None.”“ Where did you go?”“ The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”“ What did you do?”“ Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“ You just stood there?”“ Didn't sell a single one.”“ My God, Russell!”Uncle Allen put in, “ Well, I've decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickle(五分镍币). It was the first nickle I earned.Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence(自信), and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.One day, I told my mother I'd changed my mind. I didn't want to make a success in the magazine business.“ If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “ you'll become a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my father's plain workman's life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husband's people for true life and love.21.Why did the boy start his job young?A.He wanted to be famous in the futureB.The job was quite easy for himC.His mother had high hopes for himD.The competition for the job was fierce22.From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _____.A.excitedB.interestedC.ashamedD.disappointed23.What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?A.She forced him to continueB.She punished himC.She gave him some moneyD.She changed her plan答案：CDA解析：21.细节理解题根据"She wanted me to "make something" of myself and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition."可知,男孩年龄很小时就开始参加工作的原因是他妈妈对他抱有很高的希望,故答案为C.22.推理判断题根据"My God, Russell!"可知,妈妈对他的行为感觉很失望,故答案为D23.细节理解题根据"She replied," you will become a good-for-nothing." She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines."可知,当男孩决定放弃工作时,他妈妈坚持让他继续干下去.故答案为ABHave you ever noticed that after about 6 months your perfectly new 1,000 dollar smartphone begins to slow down? What if I told you that it's a sales strategy that pretty much all phone companies use to force people into buying new phones?In late 2015, when Lisa Young was in charge of iOS security and beta software testing teams, her boss revealed a dark secret to her, saying that they were using a new strategy that would purposely slow down older phones every time the phone would upgrade to the latest operating system. This new method would force customers to buy the latest phone model, increasing sales by 70%.She was a little disturbed to hear the news, but she just kept her head down and continued to do her job. After a while, the guilt of being involved with such a shady sales model started to weigh heavily on her. "How could a multi-billion dollar corporation continue to take advantage of the public like this?" she thought. In March of 2017, she contacted a reporter from CNN to finally leak the information concerning Apple slowing down phones.The scandal (丑闻) went viral overnight, and every media outlet in the world, in every language was talking about it, making it one of the biggest controversies in consumer electronics history. A week later, she was secretly let go after her 8 years of service. Although she was taking a huge risk going against one of the most powerful corporations in the world, she felt a sense of relief exposing it. The public deserved to know and the fear became her motivation to find a way to destroy their shady sales model.Several of her colleagues were fired with her. They quietly united, and after a year of extensive research they designed a unique product called CircaCharge that would reverse the negative effects of "software updates". Phone companies have recently got wind of their overnight success with CircaCharge and are trying to do everything they can to make this product illegal and ban it forever. Lisa and her team have made unbelievable progress inincreasing battery life, battery health, and optimizing phone performance, and they will continue to develop new technology that will beat phone companies at their own game until they change their ways.24.What can we learn about the new method mentioned in paragraph 2?A.It is essential in the latest operating system.B.It benefits users in upgrading their old phone.C.It fools customers into buying the latest model on purpose.D.It is a successful sales strategy for advertising new softwares.25.What does the underlined phrase "kept her head down" in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Shook her head.B.Nodded to show approval.C.Pretended to know something.D.Tried not to show she knows something.26.From the passage, we know ________.A.it's too tough for Lisa and her team to increase battery lifeB.CircaCharge helps phone companies with software updatesC.Lisa struggles to force phone companies to change their current waysD.phone companies find it essential to ban their illegal software for updating答案：CDC解析：24.根据文章第二段中的"they were using a new strategy... This new method would force customers to buy the latest phone model, increasing sales by 70%"可知，新的策略故意欺骗消费者并迫使消费者去买最新款的手机。
2020高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题及答案
2020年高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题
1．—Happy New Year!
—________．
A．The same to you B．I hope so
C．That's a good idea D．That's OK
解析：大家共同度过的节日像新年、圣诞节等，别人祝福你，我们要用“The same to you”给以回答。
答案：A
2．—It's very kind of you to see me off.
—________．
A．No problem B．I hope to see you soon
C．It's my pleasure D．I don't want you to leave
解析：句意：你真是太好了，来为我送行。
应该回答“不客气”之类的话。
答案：C
3．—I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.
—________．
A．Enjoy yourself B．It's your pleasure
C．Congratulations D．I'm glad to hear that
解析：句意：——在农场，我有一个愉快的周末。
听到别人取得成绩或拿到什么奖励，才说C“祝贺”。
别人说度过了一个好周末，就说很高兴听到这个好消息。
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语试卷一word及参考答案
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平考试模拟考试英语试卷（一）（本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟I .情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列简短对话，从(A、B. C和D）中选出最佳答案.将对话补全。
1 . —________ 。
—Thank you. I certainly will.A. Have a nice weekendB. Please remember me to your parentsC. Don't forget to close the door.D. Let me help you2. — What about going to the library tomorrow ?—________, 1 may go shopping with my mothe.A, Don’t mention itB, Il doesn’t matterC, Forget itD, It depends3. 一Torn didn’t invite us to his birthday party.—________? I don't care.A. So whatB. What’s onC. What aboutD. What for4. 一You seem to be interested in playing basketball.—________, In fact, I like playing football better.A. I don’t agreeB. Not reallyC, No wayD, I couldn’t agree more5. —Tom, your handwriting is beautiful !—_______.A. I think soB. Not too badC. Thank youD. It’s all rightII .阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从毎题所给的(A、B 、C和D）项中选出最住选项。
2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试仿真模拟卷(一)英语试题(解析版)
绝密★启用前2020年7月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试仿真模拟卷(一)英语试题(解析版)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AIt was Monday. Mrs Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, "Take this to the butcher(卖肉者), and he's going to give you your lunch today."Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and pleasantly did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had thought of the dog as one of his customers. However, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock,and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself， "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"Looking at the piece of paper， he found that there were not any words on it!21.When Mrs Smith's dog was hungry， what did she give to the dog?A. Some chicken.B. Half a pound of meat.C.A hot dog.D.A piece of paper with some words on it.22. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite _______.A. rudelyB. proudlyC. friendlyD. angrily23.From its experience， the dog found that _______.A.only the paper with Mrs Smith's words on it could bring it meatB.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meatC.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itD.Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher答案：21-23 DCB文章大意：本文为记叙文。
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平模拟测试英语试题(一)及答案解析
绝密★启用前广东省2020年普通高中学业水平模拟测试英语试题(一)(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
()1.—It’s very kind of you to see me off.—.A.No problemB.I hope to see you soonC.It’s my pleasureD.I don’t want you to leave()2.—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?—.Let’s watch the sports news now.A.No wayB.Go aheadC.You’d better notD.I think so()3.—Would you please help me to take the clothes downstairs，Tom?—.A.Never mindB.That’s rightC.No problemD.Let’s go()4.—I will go to the amusement park next weekend.—.A.Excuse meB.Have a good timeC.I’m afraid I can’tD.It’s up to you()5.—I am sorry I can’t help you.—.A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Thank you all the sameD.I am sorry to hear thatⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AA decreasing birthrate depends to a large extent on the availability and use of birth control and on high living levels that make the production of additional children to provide necessary and inexpensive labor unnecessary. Family planning is a national policy in many industrial countries，such as Japan and most of European countries. As a result，in most cases the birthrate has decreased. Many developing countries have followed the lead of India (which has since 1952 conducted an extensive，but not totally successful，birth control program) in trying to promote family planning as a national policy. These countries include China，Kenya，Pakistan，Turkey，Egypt，and Chile.In the United States，facts of the population question，such as birth control and abortion，are among the most bitterly debated subjects. The United States has disagreed strongly at times with the use of foreign aid appropriations (拨款) for family planning overseas and doing that is thought against human rights; family planning in the country is mainly run by private groups such as Planned Parenthood.A number of non-governmental organizations concerned with population growth have also appeared. Zero Population Growth，an educational group founded in 1970，aims to stop population growth，first in the United States and then in other countries. On the international level，besides the International Planned Parenthood Federation，the United Nations Economic and Social Council provides birth control aid to underdeveloped nations.()1.All the following countries try to take family planning as a national policy EXCEPT.A.KenyaB.PakistanC.ChileD.Russia()2.In many industrial countries the birthrate decreases because .A.they take measures in family planningB.they don’t want to provide necessary and cheap laborC.they want to live a life of high living standardsD.they don’t want to bear more additional children()3.What does the underlined word “abortion” probably mean in the second paragraph?A.Food supplies.B.An operation to end a pregnancy.C.Foreign aid.D.High growth of population birthrate.。