传统文化类英文词汇汇总
高考英语中国传统文化词汇

以下是一些高考英语中可能考察的中国传统文化词汇:
1. 春节(Spring Festival)
2. 丝绸之路(Silk Road)
3. 龙舟节(Dragon Boat Festival)
4. 中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)
5. 儒家思想(Confucianism)
6. 道家思想(Taoism)
7. 佛教(Buddhism)
8. 古琴(Guqin)
9. 京剧(Peking Opera)
10. 四大发明(Four Great Inventions of Ancient China)
11. 中国茶文化(Chinese tea culture)
12. 粤菜(Cantonese cuisine)
13. 传统汉服(Traditional Han Chinese clothing)
14. 中国古代建筑(Ancient Chinese architecture)
15. 书法(Calligraphy)
16. 饺子(Dumplings)
17. 高山流水(High Mountains and Flowing Waters)
18. 少林功夫(Shaolin Kung Fu)
19. 碟子(Chinese zither)
20. 京剧脸谱(Peking Opera facial makeup)
这些词汇涵盖了中国传统文化的不同方面,备考时可以通过阅读相关材料、观看相关纪录片或参加相关文化活动来进一步了解和复习。
中国民俗文化英语词汇荟萃

中国民俗文化英语词汇荟萃1.常见传统节日及其活动春节Spring Festival拜年pay a New Year visit鞭炮,爆竹firecracker除夕Eve of Chinese New Year春联Spring couplets辞旧迎新ring out the old year and ring in the new饺子Jiaozi, boiled dumpling锅贴pot sticker庙会temple fair鸣钟辞旧岁ring out the old year年画(traditional) New Year pictures年夜饭the Eve Feast; family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year’s Eve年终大扫除year-end household cleaning守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve团圆饭family reunion dinner压岁钱New Year gift-money; money given to children as a New Year gift舞龙dragon dance元宵节Lantern Festival (15th day of the first lunar month)元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯festival lantern灯谜lantern riddle狮子舞lion dance踩高跷stilt walking清明节Pure Brightness Festival/Tomb-sweeping Day (April the 5th)扫墓sweep tomb sites of loved ones祭祖offer sacrifices to the ancestors踏青go for an outing in spring端午节dragon Boat Festival (5th of the fifth lunar month)赛龙舟dragon boat race粽子zongzi (pyramid-shaped dumpling made by glutinous rice wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)亡灵Departed soul忠臣loyal minister诗人屈原Quyuan the poet中秋节Moon Festival/Mid- Autumn Day (15th of eighth lhunar month) 月饼mooncake赏月appreciate the glorious full moon团圆reunion桂花sweet osmanthus重阳节Double Ninth Day/the Aged Day赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain中药TCM (traditional Chinese medicine)秦始皇帝First Emperor, Emperor Chin2.传统节日词汇春节Spring Festival元宵节Lantern Festival端午节Dragon Boat Festival儿童节Children’s Day妇女节Women’s Day泼水节Water-Splashing Day五四青年节Youth Day国庆节National Day中秋节Mia-Autumn Festival荔枝节the Litchi Festival西瓜节the Water Melon Festival风筝节the Kate Festival教师节the Teachers’ Day建军节the Army Day七夕节Chinese Valentine’s Day重阳节Double Ninth Day/the Aged Day3.民俗词汇赋诗inscribe a poem对对联matching an antithetical couplet轿子sedans风车pinwheel杂技acrobatics魔术magic拨浪鼓shaking drum竹苗bamboo flute皮影shadow puppet糖人sugar-molded四合院courtyard homes踩高跷stilt walk武术martial arts人力车rickshaw宫灯palace lantern猜拳finger-guessing game说书monologue story-telling老字号time-honored相声cross talk拜年pay a new year call爆竹firecracker鞭炮 a string of small fire crackers大扫除year-end household灯谜lantern riddles庙会temple fair年画new year’ s picture挂年画to hang o ut new year’s picture年夜饭family reunion dinner on lunar new year守岁to stay awake all night年糕glutinous cake for new year大年初一the first day of the first lunar month八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding对联poetic couplets贴春联to put up antithetical couplets糊窗花to put up window paper-cuts压岁钱money given to children as a lunar new year gift4. 中国古代四大发明火药gunpowder指南针compass造纸术paper-making techniques印刷术paper-printing techniques5. 京剧相关词汇地方戏:local opera戏剧脸谱theatrical mask生male characters旦female characters净painted face characters末middle-aged male characters丑clown6. 中国特有的事务民间传说folklores寓言fable传说legend神话mythology玉皇大帝God of Heaven八仙the Eight Immortals嫦娥Chang’e, the Chinese moon goddess伏羲F u Xi, God of Fishery and Husbandry福禄寿三星god of fortune, god of prosperity, and god of longevity 财神god of fortune灶神god of the kitchen公神Gonggong, God of Water后羿Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns)黄帝Yellow Emperor夸父Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant )女娲Nuwa: a goddess who patches up the sky盘古Pan Gu, creator of the universe神农Patron of Agriculture禹Yu, the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty祝融Zhurong, God of Fire阳历solar calendar公历Gregorian calendar阴历lunar calendar天干heavenly stem地支earthly branch闰年leap year二十四节气the twenty-four solar terms十二生肖zodiac鼠rat牛ox虎tiger兔hare龙dragon蛇snake马horse羊sheep猴monkey鸡rooster狗dog猪pig猴年year of monkey本命年one’s year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches 武术martial arts气功Qigong打擂台to fight a challenge fight in an arena听评书to listen to historical or traditional stories下象棋to play Chinese chess练习书法to make special studies of calligraphy画国画to do traditional Chinese painting题诗to inscribe a poem求对to match an antithetical couplet7.画类壁画mural国画Chinese traditional painting水墨画ink and wash painting绢画silk painting木刻画wood engraving版画engraving贝雕画shell carving painting年画new year picture8.陶器类陶器pottery ware玉器jade article瓷器china ware青瓷celadon青铜器bronze ware景泰蓝cloisonné enamel漆器lacquer ware彩陶painted pottery唐三彩trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty9.雕刻类冰雕ice carving玉雕jade carving石雕stone carving骨雕bones carving贝雕shell carving木雕wood carving根雕tree root carving瓷器雕porcelain carving象牙雕ivory carving10.塑像类彩塑painted sculpture画塑dough figurine泥人儿clay figure11.扇类绢扇silk fan檀香扇sandal wood fan折扇folding fan12.宝石类珍珠pearl玛瑙agate珊瑚coral翡翠green jade琥珀玉jade13.工艺类刺绣embroidery双面秀two-sided embroidery挂毯tapestry蜡染batik藤条制品wickerwork真丝pure silk烟嘴cigarette holder鼻烟壶snuff bottle图章seal盆景potted landscape屏风screen14.其他解放the Liberation in 1949建国the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949改革开放to carry out reforms and adopt open policies基层at grass-root level干部cadre文革the Cultural Revolution上山下乡to settle down in the mountainous areas and in the countryside国民党the Kuomintang四世同堂的大家庭an extended family with four generations living under the same roof独生子女家庭family with only one child大龄未婚青年elder unmarried youth离退休人员retired people贫困地区poverty-stricken area贫困户poverty-stricken family承包to adopt the responsibility system致富to become well-off铁饭碗iron rice bowl/a secure job吃大锅饭to eat from the same large caldron。
传统文化英语语料词汇

传统文化英语语料词汇
1. Traditional Culture: 传统文化
2. Cultural Heritage: 文化遗产
3. Ancestral Wisdom: 祖先智慧
4. Folk Customs: 民俗风情
5. Traditional Arts and Crafts: 传统手工艺
6. Ancient Literature: 古代文学
7. Classical Music: 古典音乐
8. Traditional Dance: 传统舞蹈
9. Martial Arts: 武术
10. Calligraphy and Painting: 书画艺术
11. Traditional Architecture: 传统建筑
12. Festivals and Ceremonies: 节日庆典
13. Cultural Identity: 文化认同
14. Ethnic Traditions: 民族传统
15. Oral Traditions: 口头传统
16. Cultural Continuity: 文化传承
17. Historical Sites: 历史遗迹
18. Intangible Cultural Heritage: 非物质文化遗产
19. Cultural Conservation: 文化保护
20. Traditional Values: 传统价值观
这些词汇可以用于描述和讨论各种传统文化元素,包括艺术、音乐、文学、哲学、风俗习惯等。
它们有助于理解和传承不同文化背景下的传统。
中国传统文化英文单词

中国传统文化英文单词中国传统文化英文单词英语单词的产生是汉英两种语言双向交流的产物,一些带有中国特色的名称和概念进入了英语词汇,同时还有一些英语词汇进入了汉语,在文化环境中衍生出新的含义,形成了英语词汇的语义文化特征。
以下是小编带来的中国传统文化英文单词,希望对你有帮助。
中国传统文化英文单词11、元宵节:Lantern Festival2、刺绣:Embroidery3、重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival4、清明节:Tomb sweeping day5、剪纸:Paper Cutting6、书法: Calligraphy7、对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets8、象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9、雄黄酒:Realgar wine10、四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11、战国:Warring States12、风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13、昆曲:Kunqu Opera14、长城:The Great Wall15、集体舞:Group Dance16、黄土高原:Loess Plateau17、红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals18、中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day19、花鼓戏:Flower Drum Song20、儒家文化:Confucian Culture21、中国结:Chinese knotting22、古装片:Costume Drama23、武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie24、元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25、越剧:Yue Opera26、火锅:Hot Pot27、江南:South Regions of the Yangtze River28、《诗经》:The Book of Songs29、谜语:Riddle30、《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31、《红楼梦》:A Dream of Red Mansions32、《西游记》:The Journey to the West33、除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34、针灸:Acupuncture35、唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the T ang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36、二人转 : Errenzhuan37、偏旁 :Radical38、孟子:Mencius39、亭 / 阁:Pavilion/ Attic40、黄梅戏 :Huangmei opera41、火药:Gunpowder42、农历:Lunar Calendar43、印 / 玺:Seal/Stamp44、腊八节:The laba Rice Porridge Festival45、京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46、秦腔:Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47、太极拳:Tai Chi48、《本草纲目》: Compendium of Materia Medica49、天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing50、小吃摊:Snack Bar/Snack Stand51、红双喜:Double Happiness52、国子监:Imperial Academy53、春卷:Spring Roll(s)54、莲藕:Lotus Root55、罗盘:Luopan56、故宫博物院:The Palace Museum57、相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58、五行:Five Phases59、北京烤鸭 : Beijing Roast Duck60、《桃花扇》:The Peach Blossom Fan61、木偶戏:Puppet Show62、敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves63、电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit64、甲骨文:Oracle Bone Inscriptions65、古筝:Chinese Zither66、二胡:Urheen67、门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match68、《水浒》: Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69、端午节:Dragon Boat Festival70、文房四宝:“The Four Treasure of the Study” “Brush, Inkstick, Paper and Inkstone”71、兵马俑: Cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army72、旗袍:Cheongsam73、指南针:Compass74、泼水节:Water-Splashing Day75、馄饨:Wonton76、花卷:Steamed twisted rolls77、羊肉泡馍:Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup78、冰糖葫芦:A stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc、)79、八宝饭:Eight-treasure rice pudding80、粉丝:Glass Noodles81、豆腐脑:Jellied bean curd82、小品:Witty Skits83、孝顺:T o show filial obedience84、武术:Wushu (Chinese Martial Arts)85、宣纸:Rice Paper86、衙门: Yamen87、叩头:Kowtow88、中庸:The way of medium(cf、 Golden Means)89、牌楼:Pailou (pai-loo)90、东坡肉:Dongpo Pork91、中山陵:The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum92、秦淮河:Qinhuai River93、玄武湖:Xuanwu Lake94、夫子庙:The Confucian Temple95、鸭血粉丝:Duck blood and Vermicelli Soup96、盐水鸭:Yanshuiya, or salted and baked duck97、大煮干丝:Gansi98、小笼包:Steamed buns99、明孝陵:Ming Tomb100、云锦:Nanjing brocade中国传统文化英文单词21、上海大剧院 Shanghai Grand Theatre2、龙须沟 Longxu Ditch3、样板戏 model opera4、地雷战 The Mine Warfare5、贵妃醉酒 Drunkened Concubine6、霸王别姬 Farewell to My Concubine7、荒山泪 Tears of Huangshan8、群英会 Gathering of Heroes9、借东风 East Wind10、将相和 General and Premier Make Up11、杨门女将 Women General of Yang Family12、凤阳花鼓 Flower Drum Dance13、大海啊,故乡 Home in the Sea14、我的中国心 My Chinese Heart15、军港之夜 Night at the Naval Port16、冬天里的一把火 Winter Fire17、十面埋伏(古曲) Ambush from All Sides18、天仙配 Goddess Marriage19、牡丹亭 Peony Pavilion20、春江花月夜 Moon and Flower in the Spring River21、琵琶记 The Story of Pipa22、醒世恒言 Lasting Words to Awaken the World23、梁祝(小提琴协奏曲) Butterfly Love24、警世通言 Ordinary Words to Warn the World25、喻世明言 Clear Words to Illustrate the World。
中国传统文化英文词汇

中国传统文化英文词汇元宵节Lantern festival 刺绣Embroidery 重阳节Double-ninth festival 清明节Tomb sweeping day 剪纸Paper cutting 书法Calligraphy 对联Couplets象形文字Pictographic characters 雄黄酒realgar wine 战国warring states黄土高原Loess plateau 红白喜事weddings and funerals 中秋节mid-autumn day 花鼓戏flower drum song 儒家文化Confucian culture 中国结Chinese knotting 古装片costume drama 武打片Chinese swordplay movie 针灸acupuncture唐三彩the tang tri-colored pottery 孟子Mencius 阁attic 火药gunpowder农历lunar calendar 玺seal 腊八节the laba rice porridge festival 太极Tai Chi本草纲目compendium of Materia Medica 天坛altar of heaven in Beijing 莲藕lotus root相声cross-talk 五行five phases 北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck 木偶戏puppet show电视小品TV sketch 甲骨文Oracle bone inscriptions 古筝Chinese zither 二胡Urheen水浒water margin 笔墨纸砚brush inkstick paper inkstone 兵马俑cotta warriors旗袍cheongsam 指南针compass 泼水节water-splashing day 馄饨Wonton花卷steamed twisted rolls 羊肉泡馍pita bread soaked in lamb soup 小笼包steamed buns。
中国传统文化术语英文

中国传统文化术语英文
第一部分:中国节日
一. 春节Spring Festival
二.元宵节the Lantern Festival
三.清明节Tomb-Sweeping Day
四.端午节Dragon Boat Festival
五.中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival
六.七夕节Qiqiao Festival (the Chinese Valentine’s Day)
第二部分中国文化元素
一. 长城(The Great Wall)
二. 饺子(Dumplings)
三. 筷子(Chinese Chopsticks)
四. 中国功夫(Chinese kung fu)
五. 汉字(Chinese characters)
六. 秧歌舞(Yangko)
七. 针灸(Acupuncture)
八. 中国龙(Chinese Dragon)
九. 中国印章(Chinese Seal)
十. 京剧(Chinese Beijing Opera)
十一. 中国成语(Chinese Idioms)
十二. 丝绸(Silk)
十三. 中国园林Chinese Classical Garden
十四. 文房四宝(The Four Treasures of the Study)十五. 天干地支(Chinese Era)
十六. 中国画(The Chinese paitings)
十七. 中西医(Chinese Medicine)
十八. 书法艺术(The Art of Calligraphy )
十九. 放风筝(Kite-flying)。
中国传统文化 英语词汇

中国传统文化英语词汇1.元宵节Lantern Festival2.刺绣embroidery3.重阳节Double-Ninth Festival4.清明节Tomb Sweeping Day5.剪纸paper cutting6.书法calligraphy7.对联(Spring Festival) couplets8.象形文字pictograms/pictographic characters9.雄黄酒realgar wine10.四合院Siheyuan/Quadrangle11.战国Warring States12.风水Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13.昆曲Kunqu Opera14.长城Great Wall15.集体舞Group Dance16.黄土高原Loess Plateau17.红白喜事weddings and funerals18.中秋节Mid-Autumn Day19.花鼓戏Flower Drum Song20.儒家文化Confucian Culture21.中国结Chinese knotting22.古装片Costume Drama23.武打片Chinese Swordplay Movie24.元宵Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25.越剧Yue Opera26.火锅hot pot27.江南South Regions of the Yangtze River28.《诗经》The Book of Songs29.谜语riddle30.《史记》Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31.《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions32.《西游记》The Journey to the West33.除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34.针灸acupuncture35.唐三彩tri-color pottery of the Tang Dynasty/Tang tri-colored pottery36.二人转Errenzhuan37.偏旁radical38.孟子Mencius39.亭/阁pavilion/attic40.黄梅戏Huangmei Opera41.火药gunpowder42.农历lunar calendar43.印/玺seal/stamp44.腊八节Laba Rice Porridge Festival45.京剧Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46.秦腔Qin Opera47.太极拳tai chi48.《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica49.天坛Altar of Heaven in Beijing50.小吃摊snack bar/snack stand51.红双喜Double Happiness52.国子监Imperial Academy53.春卷spring roll54.莲藕lotus root55.罗盘luopan56.故宫博物院Palace Museum57.相声cross-talk/comic dialogue58.五行Five Phases59.北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck60.《桃花扇》The Peach Blossom Fan61.木偶戏puppet show62.敦煌莫高窟Mogao Caves63.电视小品TV sketch/TV skit64.甲骨文oracle bone inscription65.古筝Chinese zither66.二胡urheen67.门当户对perfect match/exact match68.《水浒传》Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69.除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)Four Treasures of the Study (Brush, Inkstick, Paper and Inkstone)71.兵马俑Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army72.旗袍cheongsam73.指南针compass74.泼水节Water-Splashing Day75.馄饨wonton76.花卷steamed twisted roll77.羊肉泡馍pita bread soaked in lamb soup78.冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc.)79.八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding80.粉丝glass noodle81.豆腐脑jellied been curd82.小品witty skit83.孝顺to show filial obedience84.武术wushu (Chinese martical arts)85.宣纸rice paper86.衙门yamen87.口头kowtow88.中庸way of medium (Golden Means)89.牌楼pailou90.东坡肉dongpo pork91.中山陵Sun Yan-sen Mausoleaum92.秦淮河Qinhuai River93.玄武湖Xuanwu River94.夫子庙Confucian Temple95.鸭血粉丝duck blood soup96.盐水鸭salted and baked duck97.大煮干丝gansi98.小笼包steamed bun99.明孝陵MingTomb100.云锦Nanjing brocade。
中国传统文化英文词汇100个

中国传统文化英文词汇100个1、元宵节Lantern Festival2、刺绣Embroidery3、重阳节Double-Ninth Festival4、剪纸Paper Cutting5、书法Calligraphy6、清明节Tomb-sweeping Day7、对联(春联)(Spring Festival)Couplers8、象形文字Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9、雄黄酒Realgar wine10、四合院Siheyuan/Quadrangle11、战国Warring States12、风水Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13、昆曲Kunqu Opera14、长城The Great Wall15、集体舞Group Dance16、黄土高原Loess Plateau17、红白喜事Weddings and Funerals18、中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival19、花鼓戏Flower Drum Song20、儒家文化Confucian Culture21、中国结Chinese knotting22、古装片Costume Drama23、武打片Chinese Swordplay Movie24、元宵Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling(Soup)25、越剧Yue Opera26、火锅Hot Pot27、江南South Regions of the Yangtze River28、《诗经》The Book of Songs29、谜语riddle30、《史记》Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31、《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions32、《西游记》The Journey to the West33、除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34、针灸Acupuncture35、唐三彩Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/The Tang Tri-colored pottery36、二人转Errenzhuan37、偏旁Radical38、孟子Mencius39、亭/阁Pavilion/Attic40、黄梅戏Huangmei Opera41、火药Gunpowder42、农历Lunar Calendar43、印/玺Seal/Stamp44、腊八节The laba Rice Porridge Festival45、京腔Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46、秦腔Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47、太极拳Tai Chi48、《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica49、天坛Altar of Heaven in Beijing50、小吃摊Snack Bar/Snack Stand51、红双喜Double Happiness52、国子监Imperial Academy53、春卷Spring Roll(s)54、莲藕Lotus Root55、罗盘Luopan56、故宫博物院The Palace Museum57、相声Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58、五行Five Phases59、北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck60、《桃花扇》The Peach Blossom Fan61、木偶戏Puppet Show62、敦煌莫高窟Mogao Caves63、电视小品TV Sketch/TV Skit64、甲骨文Oracle Bone Inscriptions65、古筝Chinese Zither66、二胡Urheen67、门当户对Perfect Match/Exact Match68、《水浒》Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69、文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)The Four Treasure of the Study(Brush,Inkstick,Paper and Inkstone)70、兵马俑Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army71、旗袍Cheongsam72、指南针Compass73、泼水节Water-Splashing Day74、馄饨Wonton75、花卷Steamed twisted rolls76、羊肉泡馍Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup77、冰糖葫芦A stick of sugar-coated haws(or apples,etc.)78、八宝饭Eight-treasure rice pudding79、粉丝Glass Noodles80、豆腐脑Jellied bean curd81、小品Witty Skits82、孝顺To show filial obedience83、武术Wushu(Chinese Martial Arts84、宣纸Rice Paper85、衙门Yamen86、叩头Kowtow87、中庸The way of medium88、牌楼Pailou(pai-loo)89、东坡肉Dongpo Pork90、中山陵The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum91、秦淮河Qinhuai River92、玄武湖Xuanwu Lake93、夫子庙The Confucian Temple94、鸭血粉丝Duck blood fans95、盐水鸭Yanshuiya/salted and baked duck96、大煮干丝Gansi97、小笼包Steamed buns98、明孝陵Ming Tomb99、云锦Nanjing brocade100、虾饺shrimp dumplings。
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传统文化类英文词汇汇总艺术及工艺Arts and Crafts
版画engraving
贝雕画shell carving picture
彩塑painted sculpture
瓷器porcelain; china
刺绣embroidery
雕刻carving
宫灯palace lantern
国画Chinese painting
剪纸paper-cut
景德镇瓷Jingdezhen porcelain
景泰蓝cloisonnéenamel;cloisonné
蜡染batik
卖秸画straw patchwork
木/石/竹刻wood/stone/bamboo carving 木刻画wood engraving
泥人儿clay figure
皮影shadow puppet
漆画lacquer painting
漆器lacquer ware
双面绣two-sided embroidery
水墨画Chinese brush drawing ; ink and wash painting
檀香扇sandalwood fan
唐三彩Tang tri-colored pottery
陶器pottery ; earthenware
图章seal
拓碑making rubbings from inscriptions , pictures , etc . on stone tablets 拓片rubbing
微雕miniature engraving
象牙雕刻ivory carving
宜兴陶Yixing pottery
篆刻seal cutting
戏剧表演Theatrical Performances
京剧人物脸谱types of facial makeup in Beijing opera
生male characters
末middle-aged male characters
净“painted face”characters
旦female characters
丑clown
京剧票友amateur performer of Peking Opera 木偶戏puppet show
独角戏monodrama; one-man play
皮影戏shadow play; leather-silhouette show
折子戏opera highlights
戏剧小品skit
哑剧dumb show; mime; mummery; pantomime 单口相声monologue comic talk
双口相声witty dialogue
口技vocal imitations; ventriloquism
说书monologue story-telling
杂技acrobatic performance
叠罗汉making a human pyramid
特技stunt
睬高跷stilt walk
马戏circus performances
神话人物Mythological Figures
八仙the Eight Immortals
嫦娥Chang'e ( the Chinese moon goddess)
伏羲Fu Xi (God of Fishery and Husbandry)
福禄寿三星the three gods of fortune , prosperity and longevity 共工God of Water
后羿Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns )
黄帝Yellow Emperor
夸父Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant )
女Goddess of Sky-patching
盘古Pan Gu (creator of the universe )
神农Patron of Agriculture
禹Yu ( the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty )
祝融God of Fire
古代建筑Ancient Architecture
塔pagoda
琉璃塔glazed stupa
舍利塔dagoba; sarira stupa ( a pagoda for Buddhist relics )
舍利子sarira remains from cremation of Buddha's of saints' body 喇叭塔Lamaist pagoda
楼storied buildings
钟楼bell tower
鼓楼drum tower
阁pavilion
烽火台beacon tower
华表ornamental column
牌坊memorial archway
传统节日Traditional Festivals
拜年paying a New Year call
爆竹firecracker
鞭炮a string of small firecrackers
除夕New Year's Eve
春节Spring Festival
春联Spring Festival couplets (conveying best wishes for the year )
辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
大扫除year-end household cleaning
灯谜lantern riddles
登高hill climbing
端午节Dragon Boat Festival
恭喜发财May you be prosperous! / Wish you all the best!
观灯viewing the lanterns
贺岁片New Year film
饺子dumplings (with meat and vegetable stuffing )
龙灯舞dragon lantern dance
庙会temple fair
年画New Year picture
年夜饭family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year's Eve
清明节Tomb-sweeping Festival
扫墓paying respect to the dead
赏菊enjoying chrysanthemum
赏月enjoying the full moon
狮子舞lion dance
压岁钱money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift
秧歌舞yangge dance
元宵sweet rice-flour dumplings (eaten on the Lantern Festival )
元宵节Lantern Festival
月饼moon cake
植树节Tree-planting Day
中秋节Mid-autumn Festival
重阳节Double Ninth Festival
粽子a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves。