[英语段落匹配的技巧]英语段落匹配解题步骤大学

 [英语段落匹配的技巧]英语段落匹配解题步骤大学
 [英语段落匹配的技巧]英语段落匹配解题步骤大学

[英语段落匹配的技巧]英语段落匹配解题步骤大学

英语的段落信息匹配题一般有题目绝对乱序、常现同义转述、多是细节内容等特点,下面是小编整理的英语段落匹配解题步骤,欢迎查看,希望帮助到大家。

英语段落匹配解题步骤

1、浏览题目,划关键词

由于题目顺序与原文不同,所以考生不能按照传统的题文同序方法做题,同义转述和细节题的特点要求考生能迅速找到文中的细节信息。虽然文章很长,但还是有规律可循,从去年的真题来看,虽然句子陈述的都是文中的细节,但其基本内容都是围绕其所在段落的主题进行描述的。所以,建议采取先看题后看文章的策略。在浏览题目时,要注意划出句中的关键词,通过快速阅读题干中的若干条细节信息,考生可以迅速了解文章主旨大意,从而能在回头阅读文章时加快速度,节省定位时间。

2、回到原文,先做较易题

长篇阅读文章一般是说明文或议论文,这类文章都有严密的逻辑性,题干提供的信息表述中通常会出现一些指示性词语,帮助考生缩小定位范围,从而快速判定其所在细节信息对应的原文段落。一些题目中会有数字、时间、特殊字体(如大写字母、斜体等)等有明显特征的定位词,这些题目较容易,考生只要在文中找出含有相应明显特

征的段落,即可迅速匹配,选出正确答案。

3、关注同义转述,完成剩余题目

十道题目中约有60%的题目是没有明显特征关键词的,这类题目往往考查考生对同义转述的敏感度,通常同义转述的途径有改变词性、使用近反义词、变换句式等,考生可以根据第一步划出的关键词,在第二段选择之后剩余段落中寻找相应的同义转述对应点,完成所有题目。

总之,做信息匹配题的关键在于划关键词和找对应点,无论是原词重现还是同义转述,只要快速、细心匹配好对应点,就可以在该题型上拿到高分。建议考生根据老师提出的建议多加练习,控制做题时间。

英语段落匹配解题技巧

1、整体把握文章的脉络至关重要

段落信息匹配题的题目的顺序与文章的行文顺序完全不符,这就要求考生在阅读文章时整体把握文章的结构和脉络,熟悉文章的写作思路,基本能做到理解每题的中心思想后,能大体定位到文章的相应部分,而不是漫无目的地在全文的每个段落里搜寻。如样题中的文章:首先引出话题;中间部分主要谈论两方面的内容—大学在全球网罗人才和开展工作,同时大学也在重塑研究方法;最后是大学全球化的影响和作用。把文章这样分成四个部分以后,根据每个题目的内容,就可以找到大体的位置。

2、准确理解题目的内容是前提

每一道题都是原文信息的再现或转述,只有理解了题目所述内容,才能做好后面的段落信息定位。理解题目内容的关键是:抓句子的主干。冗长的句子,只要抓住了其主干,就不难理解句子的主要含义了。

3、找准题目中的定位关键词是关键

每一道题都是原文信息的再现或转述,只要找准关键词才能准确定位到原文的段落中。关键词多为:a。名词或名词短语,这类词是题目和文章谈论的对象,同义替换的可能性较小,是比较可靠的定位关键词;b。数字,如数量、年份等,这类词同义替换的可能性非常小,是较理想的定位关键词;c。专有名词,如人名、地名、机构名、特殊物质等,这类词几乎没有同义替换或转述的可能性,是非常理想的定位关键词。

高分技巧

段落信息匹配题的一般解题步骤是:读题并确定关键词(中心词)——去原文中定位关键词——分析定位句——分析题干——确定答案。具体的解题技巧如下:

1、用“打包”方法对付乱序

把整组题全部一次性吃透,然后去原文从头到尾定位。否则,考生如果按照顺序逐题解答,时间会严重不足,最好是文章一遍看下来,能找到所有的信息。此外,考生应该注意定位原文的过程中,一定要脑、眼和手并用:眼是肯定要用的,不用脑会导致忽视同义转换,不用手(笔)会使我们处于走马观花的状态,然后会怀疑自己是不是漏掉了信息而反复地看。

2、“吃透”题干准确判断关键词(中心词)

如果没吃透题干,就无法准确判断关键词或中心词,就有可能对原文的重要信息没感觉。一般来说,题干关键词或中心词为实词以及一些数字、专有名词等。

3、解题采用先易后难的策略

采用由易到难的解题策略,可以提升考生的解题信心。对于那些答题线索较少的题干细节信息,考生可留在最后再解答。在解答这类较难的题目时,考生可快速阅读原文中仍未选过的段落的主题句(通常为第一句、第二句或最后一句),然后根据段落大意与题干中的细节信息进行匹配。

大学英语3段落翻译.doc

大学英语3段落翻译 大学英语3段落翻译1 UNIT 1 十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。她辞去了经理职位,在邻近地区开了一家家用器材商店。像南希这样的人作出这种决定主要是出于改善生活质量的愿望。 然而,经营小本生意绝非易事。在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支。有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。有一次她连电话费也付不起,只得向她的父母亲借钱。幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期。她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。 A decade ago,Nancy did what so many Americans dream about.She quit an executive position and open/set up a household equipment store in her neighbourhood.People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of their desire to improve the quality of their lives. But,to run a small business is by on means an easy job.Without her steady income,Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses.Sometimes she did not have the money to pay the premiums for various kinds of insurance she needed.Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money. Fortunately,through her own hard work,she had now got through the most difficult time.She is determined to continue pursing her vision of a better life. UNIT 2 痛苦的奴隶生活坚定了亨森为自由而战的决心。他获得自由后不久就成了一个帮助逃跑奴隶的组织中的一员。他几次偷偷地从加拿大回到美国帮助其他奴隶通过地下铁路获得自由。有一次在逃跑时亨森和几个逃跑的奴隶被捕捉奴隶的人包围。他将逃跑的奴隶乔装打扮一番,成功地躲避了追捕。另外,他后来在加拿大的得累斯顿为逃跑的奴隶建造了一个居住小区,并建了教堂和学校,逃跑的奴隶们在这里能够学到有用的谋生之道。他坚信奴隶制将被废除,所有奴隶终将获得解放,种族歧视消失的那一天一定会到来。 Henson s painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom.Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves.He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run.He disguised them and successfully avoided capture.In addition,later he built a small settlement in

2019大学英语六级段落翻译常用词汇(名胜古迹类)

2019大学英语六级段落翻译常用词汇(名胜古迹类)胡同hutong 长城 the Great Wall of China 烽火台 beacon tower 秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路the Silk Road 敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes 华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs 五台山"Wutai Mountain 九华山 Jiuhua Mountain 蛾眉山Mount Emei 泰山 Mount Tai 黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain 故宫 the Imperial Palace 天坛 the Temple of Heaven 午门 Meridian Gate 大运河 Grand Canal 护城河the Moat

回音壁Echo Wall 居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs 苏州园林 Suzhou gardens 西湖 West Lake 九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley 日月潭 Sun Moon Lake 布达拉宫Potala Palace 鼓楼 drum tower 四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex 孔庙 Confucius Temple 乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha 十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 喇嘛Lama

大学英语3课后段落翻译

Unit 1 Cloze ▆Complete the following passage with words chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each is given. ▆Answers: 1) reliable 2) syndrome 3) adopted 4) got done with 5) gloomy 6) or something 7) chance 8) come through 9) barely 10) in good shape 11) booth 12) mess 13) scrawled 14) peeking 15) in Translation 1. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets. ▆Answers for reference: 1) What I didn’t count o n was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker. 2) Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we’re going to miss the train!” 3) At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave immediately under these circumstances? 4) In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping. 5) When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation. 6) Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside. 2. Translate the following paragraph into English using the words and expressions in the box below. ▆Answer for reference: That was a time when life was difficult for everyone. My family could barely get by on my small income from driving a cab. One late night I responded to a call for a

大学英语段落翻译技巧(1)

大学英语段落翻译技巧(1) 2013年7月,全国大学英语四六级考试委员会对大学英语四六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型做了局部调整,调整后的四六级翻译项目从原来的单句翻译变成了现在的段落翻译2013年12月,这一新的题型首次应用在四六级考试中。评分方式也由原来的语法点给分变成现在的总体评分(Global Scoring),也就是阅卷员根据翻译的总体印象,即文章的总体表达给出分数档。具体标准见下表: 表一四六级评分标准-考委会版(用于总体评分) 由于是第一次考查这样的题型,阅卷组也进行了细致的分析,深入的讨论和谨慎的评判。因此,在确定分数档之后,阅卷员需要通过对考生翻译中的语法、用词以及拼写错误进行量化,然后扣分,最终决定考生的翻译分数。而语法的量化考核也有一定的标准,具体见下表:

表二四六级翻译评分标准-阅卷版(用于量化语法错误) 这两步之后,一份翻译的整体分数就确定了。总的来说,改革后的大学英语四六级翻译项目采取总体评分为主,量化考核为辅的评分方式:阅卷员首先通读整篇译文,根据"总体评分"的原则,确定其所属档位;其次详细阅读译文,寻找译文中的扣分点,在统计扣分点之后,根据"量化考核"的原则,确定译文最终的分数。以下将以2013年12月四级考试翻译中的"中餐篇"为例,给出各个分数档的参考译文以及阅卷员评语。 翻译原文 许多人喜欢中餐。在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地的差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既美味又健康。 14分参考译文 Many people enjoy Chinese food. In China, cooking is not only viewed as a skill but also regarded as a form of art. A carefully-prepared Chinese dinner can be both tasty and

大学英语六级翻译练习 答案精编版

Passage 1北京大学 北京大学于1898年成立,原名为京师大学堂(the Imperial University of Peking)。该大学的成立标志着中国近代史上高等教育的开始。在中国近代史上,它是进步思想的中心,对中国新文化运动、五四运动及其他重要事件的发生颇有影响。今天,国内不少高校排行榜将北京大学放入国内顶尖大学之列。该校重视教学和科学研究。为提高本科生教育和研究生教育质量、保持其领先研究机构的地位,学校已做出很大努力。此外,学校尤以其校园环境及优美的中国传统建筑而闻名。 Originally known as the Imperial University of Peking, Peking University was established in 1898. The establishment of the University marked the beginning of higher education in China's modem history. In modem history of China it was a center for progressive thought and was influential in the birth of China's New Culture Movement May Fourth Movement and many other significant events. Today, Peking University was placed by marry domestic university rankings amongst the top universities in China The university lays emphasis on both teaching, and scientific research. It has made great efforts to improve the undergraduate and graduate education, and maintain its role as a leading research institution In addition, the University is especially renowned for its campus environment and the beauty of its traditional Chinese architecture. Passage 2 中国的民族 中国以其人口密集、疆域辽阔而著称。作为一个多民族国家,中国共有56个民族,总人口约14亿人。汉族是中华民族的主体民族,约占全国人口的92%.主要分布在东部和中部。而其他少数民族居住相对分散,主要分布在中国的西南、西北和东北部地区。每个少数民族都有与众不同的特点、悠久的传统文化和独特的风俗习惯。中国政府长久以来一直提倡和发展平等、团结的民族关系,强调各民族共同发展、共同繁荣。 以……而著称be noted /famous for 少数民族ethnic minority; minority ethnic group 人口密集dense population 与众不同的特点distinctive character 疆域辽阔vast territory 独特的风俗习惯unique convention 多民族的国家a multinational country 提倡advocate; propose 汉族the Han Nationality 强调highlight; emphasize 分布distribute China is noted for its dense population and vast territory. As a multinational country, China is home to 56 ethnic groups with a total population of about l.4 billion The Han Nationality is the majority, accounting for 92% 0f the total population which distributes mainly in the east and middle of China; while the ethnic minorities dwell extensively all over China distributing mainly in the southwest, the northwest and the northeast. Each of the minority ethnic groups has a distinctive character, long traditional culture and unique conventions. Chinese government has long been advocating and developing an equal and united ethnic relationship, highlighting the common development and prosperity of all ethnic groups. Passage 3 中国桥梁 中国的桥梁建设有着悠久的历史中国古代桥梁以木材和石头为主要建筑材料,形式多样,极富特色。中国现存最古老的桥梁为隋代建造的安济桥,位于河北省赵县安济桥又名赵州桥,桥长50.82关,桥宽9米,为国家重点保护的文物(cultural relic). 清朝末年,兰州黄河铁桥建成,标志着中国桥梁建设进入了以钢铁和混凝土( concrete)为主要材料的时期:如今,中国的桥梁建设保持着多项世界记录,中国跻身于世界桥梁建设强国行列. 桥梁建设bridge construction/building 末年late years; last years: final years 有着悠久的历史boast/have a long history 进入了……的时期step into an era of___ 形式多样vary in forms 世界记录world record

最新全新版大学英语3作文及要求背诵段落(1)

第一单元 十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。她辞去了经理职位,在邻近地区开了一家家用器材(equipment)商店。像南希那样的人作出这种决定主要是出于改善生活质量的愿望。 然而,经营小本生意绝非易事。在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支。有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。有一次她连电话费也付不起,只得向她的父母亲借钱。 幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期。她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。 Answer: A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives. But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. 第二单元 痛苦的奴隶生活坚定了亨森为自由而战的决心。他获得自由后不久就成了一个帮助逃跑奴隶的组织中的一员。他几次偷偷地回到美国帮助其他奴隶通过地下铁路获得自由。有一次在逃跑时,亨森和几个逃跑的奴隶被捕捉奴隶的人包围。他将逃跑的奴隶乔装打扮一番,成功地躲避了追捕。另外,他后来在加拿大的得累斯顿为逃跑的奴隶建造了一个居住小区,并建了教堂和学校,逃跑的奴隶们在这里能够学到有用的谋生之道。他坚信奴隶制终将被废除,所有奴隶终将获得解放,种族歧视消失的那天一定会到来。 Answer: Henson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden, Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed. 第三单元 在美国每隔15秒钟就有人举报一起入室行窃案(burglary)。统计数据显示去年窃贼(burglar)光顾了两百多万户人家。人们实际上几乎无法将蓄意行窃的盗贼拒之门外,所能做的只是设法阻拦他片刻,从而使其暴露在巡警(police patrol)或附近溜达的人们面前。常识告诉我们,光照是犯罪行为的障碍物。家门口必须安装一盏灯,并在晚间开着。不管你是否相信,有些人,尤其是最晚进家的孩子,晚上进屋后不把门锁上。空心门(door of hollow core),即便是锁上了,也易遭贼侵入。因此最好选择实心(solid core)门或铁门,因为窃贼很难将它们撬开。如果你有意购买报警装置,别忘了索要报警器的标志,并把它们张贴在窗户和门上。最后,提醒一句,外出旅

大英四级段落翻译题集

大学英语四级改革新题型段落翻译题 Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字。) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2. 中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如,我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天,人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满,象征着家庭团聚。因此,中秋节(The Mid-autumn Festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。春节是中国的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year?s holiday),除了常见的家禽和肉类之外,人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物,如铰子和年糕。 参考答案 Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, or rice dumpling on that day. The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol for completeness and family reunion. The special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year?s holiday. Besides the popular poultry and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the new year cake. 难点精析 ■ 1.中国的传统节庆膳食:翻译为Traditional Chinese holiday meals,其中“节庆膳食”直接译为holiday meals , 即可,翻译时注意“中国的”和“传统”的顺序。 2.纪念:翻译为介词短语in memory of,修饰前面的a day。 ■ 3.赛龙舟:翻译为hold dragon boat races,其中hold意为“举行”,“举行龙舟比赛”即“赛龙舟”。 4.观赏满月:“满月”即fMlmoon,此处的“观赏”可以译为viewing,也可以用enjoying或watching表示。 5.象征着家庭团聚:“象征”翻译为系表结构is a symbol for,也可以用动词symbolize表示,“家庭团聚”翻译:为family reunion 即可。 Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字。)

大学英语2句子段落翻译

第一单元 、背离传统需要极大的勇气。 、汤姆过去很腼腆,但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。 , . 、很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。 . 、假设那幅画确实是名作,你觉得值得购买吗? , ’? 、如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的,那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题, . 要提高我们的英语成绩,关键是多读、多写、多听、多说。此外,尽可能多背一些好的文章也十分重要。如果你的脑子里没有储存大量好的英语文章,你就不能用英语自由的表达自己的思想。一边学一边总结经验也很有帮助,因为这样做,我们就能搞明白哪种学习方法是最有效的,能够产生最理想的效果。只要我们坚持努力学习,到时候我们就能完成掌握英语的任务。, , , . , . . , , . , . 第二单元 、该公司否认其捐款有商业目的 . 、每当他生气时,他说话就有一点结巴 , . 、教育是我们家庭最看重的传统,这就是我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭,却送我到最好的私立学校上学 . ’, . 、手术康复后不久,他失业了,因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段 , . 、与我们富裕的邻居相比,我们的父母就相当穷了,但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求 , , . 随着捐款源源不断地进来,我校明年的财务状况会好多了。这样我们就能集中应对我们作为教育工作者必须承担的最重要的任务:鼓励学生实现她们的学业目标,培养她们成为有责任感,靠得住的人,使他们对未来的生活有所准备,并在她们追求物质及精神满足的过程中给予引导。 , . , , : , , , .

第三单元 、科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗? ? 、计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇 . 、山姆不仅失去了工作,而且还失去了双腿,他只好靠社会救济度过余生; . 、又十二人组成陪审团一致表决认为玛丽有罪 . 、听到有人质疑他的才能,肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱 . 约翰逊先生的儿子乔治爱在晚上听重金属()音乐,这使社区其他居民无法入睡。疲惫不堪的邻居们终于失去了耐心,决定直接干预。他们打电话给约翰逊先生,坦率地把想法告诉了他。约翰逊先生向邻居保证他一定会解决这个问题。放下电话他便去训斥儿子:“你这是怎么了?你该懂得不能为了自己的娱乐而去妨碍()别人。”结果乔治拿跟同学换了电脑游戏软件。 , . , , . . . . . . , “? .”’.

2019年大学英语六级段落翻译练习:泰山

2019年大学英语六级段落翻译练习:泰山 请将下面这段话翻译成英文: 泰山称东岳,以“五岳独尊”的盛名享誉古今。按照“五行学说”,东方属木,主生发,有生命之源、万物之本的含义。这就是古 代帝王通常在自己登基或晚年时到泰山封禅祭拜的原因。泰山拔地通天,气势磅礴,汉语又有“稳如泰山”、“重于泰山”之说。1987年,联合国教科文组织将泰山列为世界自然与文化遗产。 参考译文: Mount Tai, called “East Yue”, has a great reputation for the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains. According to the theory of five elements, the East belongs to mu, which means liveliness. Therefore, the East is a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures. This explains why important emperors made pilgrimages mostly to Mount Tai when they were crowned or in their later years. It is a symbol of loftiness and might, hence, there are the Chinese idioms:“as firm as Mount Tai” and“as weighty as Mount Tai”. Mount Tai was proclaimed world natural and cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987. 词句点拨 泰山 Mount Tai 东岳 East Yue 五岳独尊 the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains 享誉 have a great reputation

全新版大学英语综合教程3段落翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程3 Translation Unit 1 十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。她辞去了经理职位,在邻近地区开了一家家用器具商店。像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想改善生活质量。 A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. 然而,经营小本生意绝非易事。在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支。有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。 But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. 幸运的是,通过自己的努力,他已经渡过了最困难的时期。她决心继续追求他所向往的更加美好的生活。 Fortunately, through her hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. Unit 2 亨森获得自由后不久就一心帮助逃亡奴隶。 Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. 他几次偷偷的从加拿大回到美国帮助其他努力通过地下铁路获得自由。 He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.

2013-2016大学英语六级翻译真试题及范文答案

2013年12月大学英语六级考试翻译题目 闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里。得名于古代中国的丝绸贸易。丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明发展中发挥了重要作用。正是通过丝绸之路,中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷等四大发明才被引介到世界各地。同样,中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器(porcelain)也传遍全球。物质文化的交流是双向的。欧洲也通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物,满足中国市场的需要。 The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. It extended more than 6,000 kilometers. The Silk Road was named after ancient China’s silk trade which played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East. It was through the Silk Road that pap ermaking, gunpowder, compass and printing of the four great inventions of ancient Ch ina were introduced around the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain sprea d all over the world. Europe also exported various goods and plants through the Silk R oad to meet the needs of the Chinese market. 中国园林是经过三千多年演变而成的独具一格的园林景观。它既包括为皇室成员享乐而建造的大型花园,也包括学者、商人和卸任的政府官员为摆脱嘈杂的外部世界而建造的私家花园。这些花园构成了一种意在表达人与自然之间应有的和谐关系的微缩景观。典型的中国园林四周有围墙,园内有池塘、假山、树木、花草以及各种各样由蜿蜒的小路和走廊连接的建筑。漫步在花园中,人们可以看到一系列精心设计的景观犹如山水画卷一般展现在面前。 After 3,000 years of evolvement, Chinese gardens have become a unique landsca pe. This includes both large gardens built as entertainment venues for royal family, an d private gardens built as secluded retreats for scholars, merchants and retired govern ment officials. These gardens have constituted a miniature that is designed in praise of the harmony between man and nature. A typical Chinese garden is surrounded by wal ls and consists of various buildings linked by winding trails and corridors, with ponds, rockeries, trees, and flowers scattered in it. Wandering in such a well-designed garde n, people may feel that they are walking in a landscape painting. 中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收,这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似,过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行,中秋节在农历八月十五,是人们拜月的节日,这天夜晚皓月当空,人们合家团聚,共赏明月。2006年,中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产,2008年又被定为公共假日,月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食,人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。 Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Aut umn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America . The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China i n the early Tang dynasty. The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moo n. On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s

《大学英语》第6段-段落与课文翻译

Book 3 Unit 4 中译英翻译 你能想像一个身体严重残疾的妇女独自经营一个并且像一个专业的体育记者一样详细报道洛杉矶道奇队吗?如果我没有亲眼见到她蜷曲在轮椅里,用固定在头上的一根棍子敲击字键打出她的评论,我是绝不会相信的。我长途驱车希望揭露一个精心策划的骗局,但是,看着她在黑暗的棚屋里添写她的报道,我知道我发现了一个真正的赢家。她对棒球的热情和她对球员的信赖使我回到了积极的态度。 Could you imagine a woman with a severe physical handicap running a website on her own and covering the Los Angles Dodgers as extensively as a professional sportswriter? I would never believe it if I had not seen her with my own eyes, curled up in a wheelchair, typing her comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her head. I had driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, but watching her strain in the gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knew I had found a true winner. Her enthusiasm for the game and her trust in the athletes brought me back to a positive attitude. Unit 5 中译英翻译 1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。 As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job. 2) 认为约翰会因为他的失礼(being impolite)而向他们正式道歉,那就错了。 It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite. 3) 我问了她数次,可她拒绝回答我的问题。 I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question. 4) 在西方,人们常常邮购商品,这可以节省许多时间。 In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time. 5) 抱歉, 时间不多了,我建议我们跳到最后一章。 Sorry time is running out; I suggest we skip to the last chapter. 6) 既然你决心尽快完成硕士课程(master's program), 那就别让你的社交生活(social life)妨碍你的学习。 Since you have set your mind to finishing your master's program as soon as possible, don't let your social life stand in the way of your studies. Unit 6 中译英翻译 1) 装了(fitted with) 假肢(artificial leg),他起初走路走不稳,但经过锻炼他的步子

相关文档
最新文档