《大学英语3(开放英语3)》在线测试1-3答案
国家开放大学英语3形考答案

题目:Business people exercise their leadership in the community service area ______ the commercial world.答案:as well as题目:Communities are part of everyday life and have positive ________ on its members.答案:effects题目:Community service is a great way to help people in their time of need. It is great to see the happiness that results ______ it答案:from题目:Community service is important to me because it provides me with eye-opening experiences while ______ many people.答案:benefitting题目:Community Services Program aims for all members of the community to ______ to basic financial and material resources, information, advice and referral.答案:have access题目:Involvement in community activities ______ an integral and inescapable part of senior managers' jobs.答案:has seen as题目:It takes small steps to create big change and this is __________ service-learning hopes to achieve.答案:what题目:Knowing ______ increases employee loyalty to the company and their leader.答案:that their CEO was volunteering time for community service题目:One of the main benefits of community service is that it ______ a person's character.答案:builds题目:The online What's on for Women provides information ______ upcoming and ongoingevents.答案:about题目:—How is everything going?—________________, we've been quite busy this month and there's been quite a lot of progress since the last inspection.答案:As you can see题目:—I'd like to take a look first at those structural support beams that were going to be put in place on the second floor.—____________, here's your jacket and helmet, and you'd better put on these boots as well –it's our site policy.答案:Certainly题目:—_____ about it now?—Every time a customer has complained we've followed our store policy and offered them an exchange or a full refund.答案:What's being done题目:—I suggest you offer affected customers a discount on their next store purchase, explain the situation and apologize to them.—Right, of course.__ ___答案:I'll get on it right away.题目:—What's the latest situation with all these customer complaints we've been receiving?—__ __the quality of the material has not always been up to standard.答案:I'm afraid题目:A Chinese company is going to _______ over the well-known Japanese company TOSHIBA Corporation.答案:take题目:Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market ________ it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4.答案:when题目:I'm going to have a ________ with Mark about this issue tomorrow.答案:word题目:Let's go ______ the reports on the latest work.答案:over题目:Not only ________ many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designed, they also became very unreliable after 40-50 thousand miles.答案:were题目:Our new school building is __________ construction.答案:under题目:Proper controls that should ________________ developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in place.答案:have been题目:The products of this company are always _________ to standard, they have very strict quality control process.答案:up题目:Then the situation _____________ worse by human error because of the lack of proper training.答案:was made题目:Unluckily, some Quality Management System failures __ headlines答案:do make题目:______ these potential problems, two-way radios are preferable as they are extremely reliable for short distances and can broadcast to several people at once.答案:Given题目:—_______________—We have sent out leaflets to all residents, explaining what to do in an emergency.答案:What have you talked to the public?题目:—___— With pleasure. Emergency planning covers several different aspects.答案:Could you explain how your work on emergency planning is going on?题目:—________— Fire, fire service please! There's a huge fire here.答案:911, how may I direct your call?题目:—Hurry up! If the fire spreads to the stairs, it could block our way out!—___This is no time for talking.答案:You're right!题目:—Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down? It's only two floors.—_________________We'd better wait for the rescue.答案:No, we can't do that.题目:A campus emergency ______ occur at any time of the day or night, weekend, or holiday, with little or no warning.答案:may题目:Chemical spill guidelines should be established by the lab supervisor and should take into ______ the following.答案:consideration题目:Government agencies are responsible for declaring the evacuation of a given area and will, in many instances, already have evacuation plans ______.答案:in place题目:Many disasters allow no time for people to gather even the most basic necessities, which is ______ planning ahead is essential.答案:why题目:Patrols should be conducted by teams ______ individuals.答案:rather than题目:Preparedness actions are aimed ______ planning, organizing, training, equipping, exercising, evaluating, and implementing corrective actions to ensure effective coordination during incident response.答案:at题目:Some of the risks may be relevant to your community. Find out which ones by ______ .答案:visiting题目:These preparedness frameworks either exist in various stages of development ______ have been implemented.答案:or题目:When you complete Part 1, you will be able to learn __________.答案:what to do for specific hazards。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题-答案

大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题-答案江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. These games allow gamers to________A_____ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.i nteractB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the2_____A_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC.creation D. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with other people in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ______C_____ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement35. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________B________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ____A_____that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones45Passage 1The iMOVE database(数据库) information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the6target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German language7C) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by __B______.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in____B_____.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has8iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to____A____.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book,eBook,or e-book)is a digital9version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer,you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all,when you order an ebook,there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to10download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage,we learn that an ebook___________.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is usedfor___________.A) reading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portablecomputer18. From this passage,we can learn that______________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by theebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainlyabout_______________.A) a better way to download an EbookB) a new kind of book—the EbooksC) the new version of EbooksD) the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As manylanguages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never seeeye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21.The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. AA:TB:F22.According to this passage, the only wayto learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language. B A:TB:F23.According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. BA:TB:F24.To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. AA:TB:F25.Direct eye contact leads to understandingin all cultures. BA:TB:F第三部分: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
大工17春《大学英语3》在线测试1满分答案

A. although
B. once
C. if
D. unless
满分:4分
正确答案:D
14. The essays should be ____ to the journal by Jan. 15, which is the deadline.
C. employ
D. qualify
满分:4分
正确答案:B
10. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.
A. after
D. magΒιβλιοθήκη cal满分:4分正确答案:D
8. Mary doesn't look happy today. She would rather Bob and Linda () each other any more.
A. don't see
B. didn't see
C. havn't seee
D. won't see
A. motivation
B. encouragement
C. intention
D. compulsion
满分:4分
正确答案:B
7. They got a ________ result, and they were wild with joy.
A. magic
B. magician
大学英语3考试题及答案

大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案:B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案:C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案:A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案:A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案:CB) 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案:B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案:A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案:B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案:B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案:A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案:B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案:B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案:C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案:BB) 填空题(每题2分,共15分)16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案:overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案:balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案:reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案:lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案:moderation三、词汇与结构(共20分)A) 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案:A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案:A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。
3(最新)大学英语三级期末复习1-3单元(答案)

Review of Unit 1-3I.Fill in the blanks with the help of first letter(s) and the Chinese meaning.The lock is the new (1) symbol(标志) of America. Indeed, a recent public-service (2) ad vertisement (广告) by a large insurance company (3) featured (突出) not charts showing how much at risk we are, but a picture of a child’s bicycle with the now-usual padlock attached to it.The ad pointed out that, yes, it is the (4) insurance(保险) companies that pay for stolen goods, but who is going to pay for what the new atmosphere of distrust and fear is doing to our way of life? Who is going to make the (5) psychic (精神的) payment for the (6) transformation (蜕变) of America from the Land of the Free to the Land of the Lock?For that is what has happened. We have become so used to defending ourselves against the new (7) atmosphere(氛围) of American life, so used to putting up (8) barriers (障碍), that we have not had time to think about what it may mean.For some reason we are satisfied when we think we are (9) well-protected (防范周密的); it does not occur to us to ask ourselves: Why has this happened? Why are we having to (10) barricade (设置障碍) ourselves against our neighbors and fellow citizens, and when, exactly, did this start to take over our lives?补充:课文还有一个部分也可以出首字母填空:All this is being done in the name of “security”; this is what we tell ourselves. We are fearful, and so we (1) devise/design (设计) ways to lock the fear out, and that, we decide, is what security means.But no; with all this “security,”we are perhaps the most insecure nation in the history of (2) civilized (文明的) man. What better word to (3) describe (描述) the way in which we have been forced to live? What sadder (4) reflection (反思) on all that we have become in this new and (5) puzzling (困惑的) time?We trust no one. Suburban housewives wear rape (6) whistles (哨子) on their station wagon key chains. We have become so smart about (7) self-protection(自我保护) that, in the end, we have all (8) outsmarted (聪明反被聪明误) ourselves. We may have locked the evils out, but in so doing we have locked ourselves in.That may be the (9) legacy (遗产) we remember best when we look back on this age: In dealing with the (10) unseen (无形的) horrors among us, we became prisoners of ourselves. All of us prisoners, in this time of our troubles.II.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1.According to some scientists, global warming threatens the survival of the whole human race.2.The early Spaniards established a chain of missions to civilize the local population along theSan Antonio River.3.A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found byresearchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.4.Detectives, who believe more than one person is behind the constant attacks in the suberb, areusing a sophisticated computer system to analyze specific behavior and situations.5.Beijing duck is a northern specialty in China. It consists of slices of roast duck eaten with thinrolled pancakes and a delic ious sweet sauce.6.The United States last Wednesday imposed tariffs of up to 30 percent on a range of foreignsteel imports to help protect its domestic industry.7.Advances in telecommunications have meant that it is just as easy to work from a computerterminal at home as it is from a town center office.8.Health is looking for an apartment near the center of the city because it’s too exhausting forhim to commute from his countryside home to his downtown office building every day.9.When she saw the money hidden in the box under her husband’s desk, she gasped in surprise.10.The president has authorized his foreign minister, Mr. Burns, to act as representative to theinternational conference to be held in Tokyo next month.11.Does equality have to mean sameness for spouses in order to have equal power and status inour most basic family relationships?12.It is the nature of the wise to resist pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them.13.Permanent representatives have long been sent from one country to another, in order to obtaininformation, safeguard their own country’s interests, and to foster trade and cultural links.14.While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.15.It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and socialproblems in the long run.16.Apart from intervals for the two World Wars, and despite various politically motivatedboycotts the Olympic Games have continued ever since.17.The police are investigating the three men allegedly involved in organizing and carrying outthe bank robbery.18.I suspect Jim Doherty doesn’t make all that much, though he does have his writing tosupplement what little profit he makes from the farm.19.A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.20.At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the Red Cross took on the mission to transport food,clothes and medicine to the most seriously hit areas.III.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.The answer, decidedly, was no, and so—with my employer’s blessings and half a year’s pay inaccumulated benefits in my pocket—off I went.于是,带着老板的祝福,口袋里揣着作为累积津贴的半年津贴,我走了。
《大学英语三》试题及参考答案

《大学英语三》在线作业参考资料一、单选题1.— It's time to tidy your room, Harry!—See the tidy room, Mum! ____C_____ is where it should be.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing2. — Please help yourself to the seafood.—___D_______A. No, I can't.B. Sorry, I can't help.C. Well, seafood don't suit for.D. Thanks, but I don't like the seafood.3.The young actor who had been thought highly of ____B____ to be a great disappointment.A.turned upB.turned outC.turned downD.turned in4. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?—___B_______A. No, I already have plans.B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C. No, I really don't like being with you.D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out..5.The manager will not _____D_____ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow6.—What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?—I want to buy a _____B______wallet for him.A.black leather smallB.small black leatherC.small leather blackD.black small leather7._____D_____ her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch8.The new order means ___D_______ overtime.A.worksB.workedC.to workD.working9.— Hi, is Mary there, please?— ___A_______.A.Hold on. I'll get her.B.No, she isn't here.C.Yes, she lives here.D.Yes, what do you want?10. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.—____C______A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no, I didn't do it well.C. Thank you.D. It's a pleasure.11.— Would you mind changing seats with me?— _____C_____.A.Yes, you can.B.Of course, I like to.C.No, I don't mind.D.Certainly, please do.12.She has two best friends. ____D______ of them is in the country.A.AllB.BothC.No oneD.Neither13.It is said that ____B______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little14.The problem is not _____B_____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.scarcely15.— How do you do? Glad to meet you.—_____B_____.A.Fine. How are you?B.How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C.How are you? Thank you!D.Nice. How are you?16.It's bad _____A_____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement17. — Must I take a taxi?—No, you_D_________. You can take my car.A. had better toB. don'tC. must notD. don't have to18.— It's a good idea. But who's going to ____A_____ the plan?— I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside19. — We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?—____A______A. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can't.D. That's all set.20.Will you ____A______ me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give21.—Could you help me with my physics, please?—______D________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.22.—Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?—______C________A.I'm listening.B.Oh, how are you?C.Speaking, please.D.I'm Don.23.—Could I borrow your car for a few days?—_______C_______A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.24.—Thank you for inviting me.—_______C_______A.I really had a happy timeB.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?25.—May I see your tickets, please?—_______C_______A.No, they are mine.B.No, you can't.C.Sure.D.Yes, you can.26.—I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A—_______B_______.A.Don't worry about it.B.Congratulations! That's a difficult course.C.Mr. Brown is very good.D.Good luck to you!27.—Hello, may I talk to the director now?—_______A_______.A.Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B.No, you can't.C.Sorry, you can't.D.I don't know.28.—What can I do for you?—______A________.A.I want a kilo of pears.B.You can do in your own way.C.Thanks.D.Excuse me. I'm busy.29.—Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?—_______B_______.A.Don't ask that.B.Sorry, I'm a stranger here.C.No, I can't say that.D.No, you're driving too fast.30.—Oh, sorry to bother you.— ______A________.A.That's Okay.B.No, you can't.C.That's gooD.Oh, I don't know.31.I don't know the park, but it's____A_____to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked32.Mike is better than Peter ____B_____swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in33.The baby is hungry, but there's_____A________milk in the bottle.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few34.Nancy is_______D______girl.A.a eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-oldD.an eighteen-year-old35.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry_____A________his mind.A.onB.inC.withD.at36.—Is the library____C_________now?—No, it's_____________.A.open; closeB.opening; closingC.open; closedD.opened; closed37.Do you know the man ____C________under the apple tree?yinC.lyingying38.—When shall we meet again?—______D_______it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A.DoB.GetC.MeetD.Make39.girl dressed_____D________black is her sister Rose.A.A; inB.A; onC.The; onD.The; in40.Although he did not know London well, he made his way____C________to the airport.A.easy enoughB.enoughC.easily enoughD.enough easily41.Two thousand dollars_____D________enough for the car.A.beingB.wereC.areD.is42.They have learned about______B_______in recent years.A.several hundreds English wordsB.hundreds of English wordsC.hundred of English wordsD.several hundred English words43.With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased.—_______B_______he was a man of action.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether44.—_______C_______.?—She's our history teacher.A.What's sheB.Where does the woman workC.Who is sheD.How is the woman45.Today's weather is_____B_________.worse than yesterday's.A.veryB.muchC.very muchD.much too46.— How was your trip to London, Jane?— _______A_______.A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.47.—Hey, Tom, what's up?—_______B_______.A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.48.—Do you mind my smoking here?—__B____A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.49.—David injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really? _C_____A.Who did that?B.What's wrong with him?C.How did that happen?D.Why was he so careless?50.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.— __B____.A.You may ask for help.B.Let me give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.C.I'd come to help.51.How are you feeling?Much better. __A_______.A.Thanks for coming to see me.B.You look great.C.You are so tireD.Don’t mention it.52.Tomorrow is my birthday.— ____C______.A.Oh, I have a good ideB.I am glad you like it.C.Many happy returns of the day!D.You must be very happy.53.Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.— ____A____, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want to me to come?A.I’d love toB.No wayC. By no meansD.I’m afraid not.54.Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam.— ___C_____.A.It’s none of your business.B.What are you doing?C.Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D.No, I don’t think so.55.Are you getting a new flat this year?__B____ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A.Without question.B.You must be joking.C.Good idea!D.Are you sure?56.He is fond of playing____C_______ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___________ music.A./; theB./; /C.the; /D.the; the57.—Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?—Yes. I really didn't think he ___C________ here.A.has beenB.had beenC.would beD.would have been58.Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ______C_____bad for their mental development.A.that isB.which isC.as isD.what are59.—Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.—Oh, really? I _____A______ . I ___________ visit her.A.didn't know; will go toB.don't know; will go toC.didn't know; am going toD.haven't known; am going to60.—Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?—Do I have to take it? It _____C______so terrible.A.is tastingB.is tastedC.tastesD.has tasted61.The young ___D________ interested in pop music.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are62.Important ____C_______ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A.whenB.untilC.asD.although63.—Why does he look sad?—There are so many problems____C______.A.remaining to settleB.remained settlingC.remaining to be settledD.remained to be settled64.—The physics exam is not difficult, is it?—_____ C_______. Even Harry ___________to the top students failed in it.A.Yes; belongsB.No; belongedC.Yes; belongingD.No; belonging65.______B_____ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A.Not preparingB.Not having preparedC.Not to prepareD.Being not prepared66.When the railway is completed, we __D_______ get to town much easily.A.mustB.wouldC.are able toD.will be able to67.You ________B______buy some reference books when you go to college.A.couldB.will have toC.must toD.might68.He didn't pass the final examination. He ___C_________it.A.must have prepared forB.ought to prepare forC.ought to have prepared forD.ought to prepare for69.The atmosphere ____C_____certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of70.Neither John ______A_____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and二、阅读理解Passage 1Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices orschools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theaters, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. (287 words)1.Which of the following statements is NOT true?BA.People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B.All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C.Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D.Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.2.With the same money needed for ___C_____, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A.getting a small flat with a gardenB.having a small flat with a gardenC.renting a small flat without a gardenD.buying a small flat without a garden3.When the garden is in blossom, the one ___B_____ has been rewarded.A.living in the countryB.having spent time working in the gardenC.having a garden of his ownD.having been digging, planting and watering4.People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that ____A____ if they had to live outside London.A.their life was meaninglessB.their life was invaluableC.they didn't deserve a happy lifeD.they were not worthy of their happy life5.The underlined phrase in the 3rd paragraph refers to ___C_____.A.deal withB.do away withC.escape fromD.prevent fromPassage 2How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations—the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. (239 words)1.The origin of language is ____D____.A.a legend handed down from the pastB.a matter that is hidden or secretC.a question difficult to answerD.a problem not yet solved2.What is true about words? CA.They are used to express feelings only.B.They can not be written down.C.They are simply sounds.D.They are mysterious.3.The real power of words lies in their ___D_____.A.propertiesB.characteristicsC.peculiarityD.representative function4.By "association", the author means ___B_____.A.a special qualityB.a joining of ideas in the mindC.an appearance which is puzzlingD.a strange feature5.Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? AA.He is no more than a master of words.B.He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C.He can move men to tears.D.His style is always charming.Passage 3By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others----they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us----an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星) , who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death----such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (258 words)1.The passage mainly deals with ____C____.A.life and deathB.heroes and heroinesC.heroes and iconsD.icons and celebrities2.Heroes and heroines are usually ____D____.A.courageousB.good examples to followC.self-sacrificingD.all of the above3.Which of the following statements is wrong?DA.Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B.Superstars are famous for being famous.C.One's look can contribute to being famous.D.Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4.Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love __C______.A.when she was 19B.when she became a princessC.just before her deathD.after she gave birth to a prince5.What is more likely to set an icon's status? BA.Good looks.B.Tragic and early death.C.Personal attraction.D.The quality of one's story.Passage 4Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases they are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. Only a few writers were kissed by fortune, however there are thousands more whose work is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no proposals at all. What I did have was a friend who found me in my room in a New York department building. I didn’t even care that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a good writer.After a year I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who did wondering “What if”. I would keep putting my dream to the test, even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant to (A ) .A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage? (D )A. Good writers often find their work interesting and rewardingB. Writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effortC. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolationD. The chances for a writer to become successful are small3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career? (B)A. Because he wasn’t able to produce a single bookB. Because he hadn’t seen a change for the betterC. Because he wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole yearD. Because he found his dream would never come true4. The word “people” in the sentence “…people who did wondering…” in Paragraph 3 refersto those (A) .A. who think a lot without making a decisionB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think too much of the positive side of lifeD. who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to (C ) .A. the wonderful land one often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is looking forward toC. the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD. a word that exists only in one’s imagination三、完形填空Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep.______1______you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You______2______get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be______3______.Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let's see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:First,______4______that your bedroom isn't too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before______5______.Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day.You______6______take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or______7______music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice______8______milk. They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correcthabit,______9______do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have______10______to think about and your sleep will become easier.1.___C_____A.WhenB.In caseC.IfD.As2.___B_____A.mightB.mayC.mustD.should3.___A_____A.affectedB.damagedC.destroyedD.endangered4.____B____A.determinedB.make sureC.watch outD.look into5.____C____A.sleepingB.going to sleepC.going to bedD.falling asleep6.____D____A.won'tB.wouldn't betterC.had betterD.had better not7.____A____A.listen toB.listenC.hearD.see8.____B____A.andB.orC.withD.on9.____C____A.neitherB.butC.soD.however10.___D_____A.harderB.fewerC.moreD.less。
大学英语3试题(含答案)

⼤学英语3试题(含答案)Test Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. — Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes?— ____________A) Of course. B) Of course not..C) I am sorry to hear that. D) Yes. I’m busy now.2. —You don’t have to play the radio so loud, do you?— ____________A) Oh, that’s nothing. B) It’s very kind of you to say so.C) Oh, I can’t apologize enough. D) Be careful.3. — I think the language lab is very helpful in improving our English.— ____________A) Yes, I don’t like English. B) It’s a very good ide a.C) Neither do I. D) I can’t agree with you more.4. —That’s a beautiful cat. I wonder whom it belongs to.— ____________A) It belongs to the Browns.B). The cat is my favourite too.C) Mind your own business.D) I can’t say anything more.5. —What a surprise! You changed your hair style.—Well, I’m going to get married next Saturday.— ____________A) Oh, my! Congratulations! B) What? I’m so surprise d.C) How’s everything going?D) Where will you get married?6. —How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.A) How are you? B) I’m fine. Thank you.C) How do you do? D) Nice to meet you.7. —Thanks for your help.—____________A) My pleasure. B) Never mind.C) Quite right. D) Don’t thank me.8. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________A) call my Charles. B) call me at Charles.C) call me Charles. D) call Charles me.9. —Paul, ____________—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A) what is the person over there? B) who’s talking over there?C) what are they doing? D) which is that?10. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____________and how are you?A) Don’t mention it ,B) Hm, not too bad,C) Thanks, D) Pretty fast,Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement.Passage OneIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a "weight problem". To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn't watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11. Scientific evidence shows overeating is the obvious cause of weight problem.A) TB) F12. American people of the 1910s were thinner than today.A) TB) F13. Several modem studies show that fatter people eat more on average than thinner people.A) TB) F14. Studies show that fat people are less active than slim people.A) TB) F15. Those who ran the most lost the greatest amount of body fat.A) TB) FPassage TwoOne way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.16. The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food anddiet.A) TB) F17. The first two groups are receiving the most fooD)A) TB) F18. The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.A) TB) F19. Normal mice usually live for two years.A) TB) F20. The text tells us that mice that eat less and exercise more will live longer.A) TB) FPassage ThreeA few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said thatchildren did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did:to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.21.The first paragraph tells us that ________.A) the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB) it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC) children and parents are trying to understand each otherD) it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other22.In a more traditional society, old people ________.A) have their children respect and listen to themB) do not care for their children at allC) expect their children to rebel against themD) do not live together with their children23.In American society young people ________.A) do not need to find jobsB) marry people younger than themC) have better education than their parentsD) leave home at an early age24.Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A) Young people like to depend more on themselves.B) Parents do not love their children dearly.C) American society changes rapidly.D) Parents expect too much of their children.25.The main idea of the passage is ________.A) that the generation gap needs consideringB) when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC) why the generation gap existsD) how we can reduce the generation gapPassage FourIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of l ife or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.26. What is the main idea of this passage?A) It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B) The role of time in social life over the world.C) If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in theU.S.D) Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.27. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A) A matter of work.B) A matter of life or death.C) You want to see him or her.D) You want to make an appointment with him or her.28. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?A) at 7: 00 am. B) at 4:00 pm. C) at the midnight. D) at 4:00 am.29. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A) In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner partyis extended only three or four days before the party date.B) There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about theconcept of time.C) It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D) Promptness is valued highly in American life.30. From the passage we can safely infer that ________.A) it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB) the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC) it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD) if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanationPart III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)Directions:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.31. ______ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A) Little they realize B) They little do realizeC) Little realize do they D) Little do they realize32. Twenty people were _______ wounded in the fire.A) quickly B) wrongly C) bitterly D) seriously33. ______ makes men different from the other animals is that they can think and speak.A) That B) The thing C) All D) What34. ______, he is very strict with her sometimes.A) Although much he likes her daughter B) Much although he likes her daughterC) As he likes her much daughter D) Much as he likes her daughter35. The girl is not happy at the new school. She has ______ friends there.A) few B) a few C) even few D) quite a few36. You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A) cut B) do C) kill D) kick37. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A) cooked B) was cooking C) cooks D) has cooked38. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think.A) is B) been C) are D) was39. Never before ______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A) I have B) have I C) I did D) did I40. Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.A) lose B) lost C) have lost D) are lostPart IV Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passages. And there are five choices marked A), B), C), D) and E). Match each blank with the right choice.Passage OneA pretty, well-dressed young lady (41) _____a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, “Do you see that young man at the other side of th e square?”“Yes,” said the taxi driver. The young man was standing (42) _____ a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds.“Take me over there,” said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and (43) _____in the square, so th e taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?”“Oh, no!” said the young lady. “But I promised that I would meet the young man for (44)_____ at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried (45) _____to be late.”A) busesB) stoppedC) notD) lunchE) outsidePassage TwoBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry, so newspapermen write as (46) _____ words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was (47) _____ and so on .Readers want the fact set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information from (48) _____ who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words.Because he can use only a few words ,the news paperman must choose those words (49) _____ ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a (50) _____.A) someoneB) doneC) carefullyD) hurryE) fewTest Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)1. A2.C3.D4.A5.A6. B7.A8.C9.B 10.BPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Passage One11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.APassage Two16.B 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.APassage Three21. A 22. A 23. D 24.B 25.CPassage Four26. B 27. B 28. B 29.D 30.BPart III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points) 31. D 32.D 33. D 34. D 35.A36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40.D Part IV Cloze (20 points) 41. B 42. E 43. A 44. D 45.C 46. E 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. D。
大学英语3参考答案

大学英语3参考答案大学英语3参考答案(100分)下半年英语1·I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another() . A. occasion2·Police are ()the disappearance of two children. C. looking into3·The donated liver came from the UK, but the hospital is giving no further () .D、D. details4·The licence must be clearly () in the car windscreen.B、B. displayed5·It would make () for the parents to be involved in this discussion.A、A. sense6·James plans to ()offers from other companies before making a dicision.D、 D.explore7·Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school () the master's degree in business administration.B、B. offering8·If I had remembered () the window, the thief would not have got in.A、A. to close9·I don't know why she avoids () her opinion on the subject.C、 C. giving10·()a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master's degree.A、A. to become11·If the building project ()by the end of this month isdelayed, the construction company will be fined.C、C. to be completed12·Great changes () in our institute in the last few years.A、A. have taken place13·I won't be able to attend the meetin g tonight because () .C、C. I will be teaching a class14·Many Americans worry about leisure and hurry from one activity to the next, () little time to stop and think.B、 B. leaving15·Air pollution (), this city is still a good place to live in.选项:A、A. being greatly reduced16·To () their new shampoo, they are selling it at half price for a month.C、C. promote17·For a successful business, friendly and ()stall are essential.C、 C. efficient18·()all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it.D、D. despite19·His parents () him the opportunity to go to university.D、D denied20·She is an only child, but they didn't really () her.C、C. spoil21·The committee is due to () its report by the end of this year.A、A. release22·Children learn best by studying at their own () .C、C. pace23·True, the cost of living(), but so have the workers' wages.D、D has gone up24·For many yars they have been()gold in the hills, but with little success.C、C searching for,25·They()permission to use the auditorium for the symposium.C、 applied for, D made for26·When Bob and I got there we found the trunk was much too heavy for us two to ()without help.B、B pick up,27·The contract()before Mr. Wells was able to find a new job.B、B had run out,28·The best thing about these employees is that they()very fast.A、A catch on,29·The passengers had a chat with the college students()as conductors during the summer vacation.D、 D helping out30·We()some sample bottles of a new brand of soda a few days ago, but they have not arrived yet.C、 D sent out31·He told me he and Anne()leaving for Australia via Hong Kong sometime next week.A、A thinking about,32·If either of you had been able to()your anger the fight would have been avoided.B、B hold back,33·I t is re ported that the electronic industry()rapidly in recent years.B、 B has gone ahead,34·(), The man took a firm hold of the rope.D、 D reaching out35·What() in the gym? You see, large crowds of people are swarming towards it.C、 C is going on,36·I' ve been assigned a lot of work, I must()it right away or I'll fall behind mt schedule.B、 B go about,37·Little did Susan()getting a chance to pay a visit to the Great Wall one day.A、A dream of,38·Lanny has made it a rule to()a couple of hours on Sundays for reviewing the lessons he learned during the week.B、 B set aside,39·My nephew does everything so carelessly that I don't see how he can ever()much.D、 D amount to40·Mrs. Bliss kept the door and the windows shut lest the noise outside should ()her son's sleep.C、C interfere with,41·You()the speed limit. Slow down a bit or you'll be fined.A、A have gone beyond,42·A medal was awarded to Otto's uncle, for he()richly()the effort.B、B contributed\to,43·Nowhere else in the world () more attractive scenerythan in Switzerland.C、C. can you find44·Hardly ever ()get a good job these days without a good education.C、C. do people45·He's determined to finish the job () long it takes.B、B. however46·The population of many Alaskan cities has () doubled in the past three years.C、 C. more than47·He studied hard in his youth, () contributed to his great success in later life.D、D. which48·This article deals with tha natural phenomenon which ()most intersting to everyone.B、B. is49He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I () of hunger.C、C. would have died50·TOEFL is a test for students () native language is not English.C、C. whose。