大学英语模拟试题答案MT-2

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大学英语2学生自测模拟题及参考答案

大学英语2学生自测模拟题及参考答案

一:听力(略)二:单项选择。

(共15小题,每小题1分)21 --I feel ____bit thirsty.--I’ll get you ____drink of water.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. 不填; aD. a; a22-- You've left the lights on.-- Oh, I have. ________ and turn it off.A. I'll goB. I've goneC. I goD. I'm going23 A Tale of Two Cities is ____a novel. It helps us to understand the history of England and French of that time.A more thanB not more thanC no more thanD less than24 Having checked the doors were closed, and ____all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A whyB thatC whenD where25 ____ at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A LookingB LookC To lookD Looked26 I’m calling to enquire(询问) a bout the position____ in yesterday’s China Daily.A advertisedB to be advertisedC advertisingD having advertised27 Children who are not active or ____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A whatB whoseC whichD that28 ---The weather has been very hot and dry.--- Yes, if it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables ____.A wouldn’t dieB didn’t dieC hadn’t diedD wouldn’t have died29 As a child , Jack studied in a village school, ___ is named after his grandfather.A whichB whereC whatD that30 Listen! Do you hear someone___ for help?A callingB callC to callD called31This coastal area ____a national wildlife reserve(保护区) last year.A was namedB namedC is namedD names32 We _____ on the project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A are workingB have been workingC workedD had worked33 He as well as I _____ responsible for it.A isB areC amD be34 With his work _____, Daniel gladly accepted the invitation to the party.A finishedB finishingC having finishedD to finish35 If we would throw ourselves, heart and soul, _______ our studies, we should eventually get good result.A. out ofB. outC. intoD. on三:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

CCS MTII级培训班常年必考问答计算题答案

CCS MTII级培训班常年必考问答计算题答案

MT II级资格认证培训班问答题及计算题一.问答题1.采用旋转磁场探伤在检测时应注意什么问题?答:只适用于连续法.⑴磁轭脚端面与零件之间间隙越小越好,因间隙过大会产生较大“盲区”;⑵速度适宜,以2~3m/min较好,使不连续有足够时间吸住磁粉;⑶磁悬液应施加在行走的正前方。

2.影响铁磁性材料磁性的主要因素有哪些?答:⑴施加的磁化电流(大小,种类);⑵随磁场大小变化的磁导率。

3.试用磁畴理论来解释钢铁材料的磁化过程.答:在磁性物质内,含有许多自发的磁化区域,这些磁化区就叫做磁畴。

每个磁畴含有成百上千亿个原子,每个原子都是一个磁体。

在一个磁畴内,各原子磁体的方向是一致的,磁畴的开路端具有正极和负极。

在没有外磁场作用时,磁畴的取向是不规则的,在有外磁场作用时,磁畴就作定向的排列。

钢铁材料所以能够被磁化,就是因为磁畴的存在和外加磁场。

4.什么是退磁场(反磁场)?影响退磁场大小的因素有哪些?答:剩磁的方向总是与磁化的方向相同,所以要消除剩磁,需要加一个反向磁场—退磁场。

影响退磁场大小(不谈方向)的因素:⑴磁化电流;⑵零件与磁场的距离。

5.磁粉检测的六个必要步骤是什么?答:⑴预处理:将工件要作MT的被检区域表面所有妨碍磁粉检测的污物、铁锈、油漆层、氧化皮等清理干净;⑵喷表面反差增强剂:当使用非荧光磁粉时,应在被检区域表面清理干净后,喷表面反差增强剂,以增加磁痕与被检表面的反差,易于分辨细小磁痕;⑶磁化和施加磁悬液:首先应先对MT用灵敏度试片(如A型试片)进行磁化和施加磁悬液,观察灵敏度试片的磁痕显示是否符合要求.只有符合要求后,才能对被检工件进行磁化和施加磁悬液,正式进行磁粉检测;⑷观察和记录磁痕:观察所有的磁痕显示,对由缺陷形成的相关磁痕进行记录;⑸退磁和后处理:如有必要,则进行退磁.清理被检区域的磁痕和磁悬液.对工件作出已进行MT的标记;⑹依据现场MT记录,根据执行的MT标准,签发MT报告,作出MT合格与否结论. (附:原MT三个必要步骤的答案:⑴预处理;⑵磁化、施加磁粉或磁悬液;⑶磁痕的观察与记录。

大学英语测试题2及答案

大学英语测试题2及答案

大学英语测试题2及答案一、词汇题(每题1分,共10分)1. The opposite of "increase" is "____".A) decreaseB) remainC) expandD) grow2. "Adapt" means to become accustomed to new conditions or to make fit for a new use. The word that is closest in meaning to "adapt" is "____".A) adoptB) adaptC) adjustD) conform3. "Emerge" is to come out from an enclosed or hidden state. Choose the correct antonym for "emerge".A) submergeB) emergeC) immerseD) surface4. "Frugal" is a term used to describe someone who is economical with money or resources. The word that is the opposite of "frugal" is "____".A) extravagantB) generousD) lavish5. "Inevitable" means something that cannot be avoided. The word that is the opposite of "inevitable" is "____".A) possibleB) avoidableC) probableD) uncertain6. "Pioneer" refers to a person who is among those who first explore or settle a new country or area. The term that is the opposite of "pioneer" is "____".A) followerB) explorerC) settlerD) leader7. "Rapid" means fast or quick in movement or action. The word that is the opposite of "rapid" is "____".A) slowB) fastC) quickD) swift8. "Skeptical" means having a doubtful or questioning attitude. The word that is the opposite of "skeptical" is "____".A) certainB) confidentC) doubtful9. "Tolerant" means willing to allow the existence ofopinions or behavior that one does not necessarily agree with. The word that is the opposite of "tolerant" is "____".A) intolerantB) patientC) understandingD) accepting10. "Volatile" means likely to change quickly and unpredictably. The word that is the opposite of "volatile" is "____".A) stableB) constantC) reliableD) steady答案:1-5 A C A A B6-10 A A B A A二、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。

MT二级考试和答案

MT二级考试和答案

MT二级考试和答案####### 一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。

- 男:我昨天去图书馆借了一本新书,你要不要看看?- 女:好啊,是什么类型的书?- 男:是科幻小说,讲的是未来世界的故事。

- 女:听起来挺有意思的,我最近正好对科幻小说感兴趣。

- 问题:他们谈论的书是什么类型的?- 答案:科幻小说。

2. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。

- 女:你周末有什么计划?- 男:我打算去爬山,放松一下。

- 女:听起来不错,我也想去,你打算去哪里?- 男:我打算去附近的国家公园。

- 问题:他们打算去哪里?- 答案:附近的国家公园。

#### 二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,回答问题。

**短文:**随着科技的发展,越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。

智能手机不仅能够打电话,还能上网、拍照、听音乐等。

它们已经成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。

3. 智能手机的主要功能是什么?- 答案:打电话、上网、拍照、听音乐等。

4. 智能手机在我们生活中扮演了怎样的角色?- 答案:智能手机已经成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。

#### 三、词汇与语法(共20分)5. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

- I ______ (be) to Beijing twice.- 答案:have been6. 选择正确的答案填空。

- She _______ (is/was) a teacher before she became a writer. - 答案:was#### 四、翻译(共15分)7. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。

- "The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow."- 答案:天气预报说明天会下雨。

8. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

- “他每天早晨都去公园跑步。

”- 答案:He goes running in the park every morning.#### 五、写作(共15分)9. 写一篇短文,描述你最喜欢的一本书,并解释为什么喜欢它。

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试卷2参考答案

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试卷2参考答案

PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A1.C)2.A)3.C)4.B)Section B6.B)7.B)8.A)9.B)10.D)Section C11~15result,other than,households,reflects,such as。

PartⅡStructureSection A16.C)17.B)18.D)19.A)20.C)21.A)22.C)23.C)24.B)25.B)Section B26.will begin。

27.had come。

28.attractive。

29.to be assigned。

31.shaking。

32.confidence。

33.summarized。

34.tighten。

35.brighter。

PartⅢReading ComprehensionTask136.A)37.B)38.D)39.C)40.B)Task241.D)42.A)43.C)44.D)45.A)Task346.the Student Services。

47.advertisements。

48.bulletin boards。

49.several full days50.satisfactory。

Task451.(L)提供助听器(O)外币兑换处52.(F)婴儿照料中心(I)残疾人服务53.(M)导游参观(K)失物招领处54.(E)自动取款机(D)停车服务55.(B)急救站(J)拍照点Task556.at a travel service。

57.7:00。

58.9:30。

59.3:45p.m.。

60.casually。

PartⅣTranslation (按四等评分:2-1.5-1-0分)61.D-A-B-C 62.A-B-C-D 63.C-D-B-A 64.B-A-D-C65.广达斯航空公司比澳大利亚任何一家航空公司拥有更多的航班。

每周,我们的航班飞抵五大洲、31个国家的104座城市。

大学英语(二)模拟试卷和答案

大学英语(二)模拟试卷和答案

北京语言大学网络教育学院《大学英语(二)》模拟试卷一注意:1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。

3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。

4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。

I.Multiple Choice. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points)Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer from depression.[A] that[B] which[C] in which[D] in that2. The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.[A] trust[B] credit[C] convince[D] believe3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products.[A] where[B] which[C] as[D] that4. The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home.[A] obliged to[B] bound to[C] desired to[D] motivated to5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.[A] to[B] between[C] for[D] from6. Management often works hard to set up a situation work is done in series.[A] that[B] where[C] which[D] what7. If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.8. In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.9. In deciding _______ a course of action ,the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.10. Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.11. Border _____ between the two countries are on the rise.[A] accident [B] incidents [C] events [D] occurrences12. It is the duty of physicians to _____ the sick.13. The average temperature is_____.14. _____, I cannot make an exception.[A] In case of you[B] In the case of you [C] In no case[D] Make out a case for you 15. The roots of all these events _____history.16. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ___ conditions or events.[A] hadn’t got [B] didn’t get[C] wouldn’t have got[D] wouldn’t get[A] beside [B] except [C] then [D] than [A]what to pursue [B] which to pursue [C] whether to pursue [D] if topursue [A] at once [B] at hand [C] at intervals [D] at random[A] nurse [B] tend [C] mind [D] minister[A] on the run [B]on the decrease[C] on the rise [D] on the watch for[A] lie under [B] lie up [C] lie in [D] lie on [A] in response [B] in favor of [C] in contrast [D] in excess ofto to17. As you have seen, the value of nation's currency is a ___ of its economy.[A] reaction [B] response[C] reflection[D] revelation18. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ___ something occurred attracted my attention.[A] unless [B] until[C] when[D] while19. She shows great _____for learning languages.[A] ability[B] aptitude[C] capacity [D] capability20. _____human behavior may be caused by eating substance as that upset the delicate chemical in the brain.[A] Deliberate[B] Consistent[C] Primitive[D] AbnormalII.Cloze (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet."Yes, but what did we use to do before there was television? "How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been 21 us all that long, but we are already beginning to forget what the world was like 22 it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never found it difficult to occupy our 23 time. We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. For example, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain our friends and be entertained by them, we used to go 24 for our amusement, to theaters, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We used to read books and listen to music and broadcast talks occasionally. All that 25 to the past. Now all our free __26__ is regulated by the "goggle box" (电视机) . We rush home and gulp down(狼吞虎咽地吞下)our meals to be in time for this or that 27 .We have even given up sitting 28 table and having a leisurely evening meal , exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do-anything, 29 it doesn't interfere with the program. Themonster demands and obtains absolute silence and attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth 30 a program, he is quickly silenced.21._______[A] for[B] to[C] in [D] with22._______[A] without [B] in[C] after [D] with23._______[A] little[B] spare[C] full [D] us24._______[A] away[B] up[C] out[D] to25._______[A] belongs[B] will belong[C] has belonged[D] had belonged26._______[A] choice[B] life[C] moments [D] time27._______[A] movie[B] program[C] opera [D] music28._______[A] at[B] beside[C] near [D] by29._______[A] for[B] since[C] unless[D] providing30._______[A] on [B] at[C] in [D] duringIII.Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions:There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choosethe right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1Billy is 14 years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job which gets him up every morning at 5 o'clock. He is a newspaper boy. Each morning,Billy leaves the house at 5:15 to go to the corner,where the newspapers are. The newspapers are delivered to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to carry them.In the winter, it is still dark when he gets up,but during the rest of the year it is light. Billy must deliver the newspapers to the houses of people on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊)where it will be protected from wind and rain or snow. His customers think he does a good job. Sometimes they give him tips(小费).Billy earns about $ 70 per month,and he is saving some of the money to go to college. He spends the rest on records and clothes. Once a month,he has to collect money from his customers. Since many of them work during the day,Billy has to collect the money at night. Sometimes,when Billy is sick,his brother has to deliver the newspapers. Once,Billy's father had to help. Billy has seventy customers now,but he hopes to get more soon. Someday,if he gets more customers,Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding(突出的)newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe,but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.31. Keeping a part-time job tells us that Billy ______.[A] has to make a living by himself[B] can not get any support from his family[C] has to pay for his school tuition[D] is independent and self-confident32. He did his work ______.[A] perfectly well [B] twice a week[C] only for fun [D] to support his family33. To deliver newspapers means ______.[A] to post newspapers [B] to send newspapers[C] to sell newspapers[D] None of the above.34. One of the purposes of delivering newspapers is ______.[A] to get some money for college education[B] to have some tips[C] to have more customers[D] None of the above.35. The prize for an outstanding newspaper boy is ______.[A] a trip to Europe[B] a new bicycle[C] a tip[D] A or BPassage 2Friends or contemporaries(同龄人)are a great influence on the actions,thoughts,and words of young people. This influence,known as peer pressure,is quite common among children. Why are children so easily affected by what their peers do,think,or say?Most of us,children included,feel a strong need to be liked by others. We seek acceptance and friendship. In order to gain them,we act like our friends,and listen to their advice,whether or not it is helpful. Some of us even begin to think like our friends,sometimes at the expense of our own beliefs and values. An example that comes to mind is the young person who gets involved with drugs because his peer group is experimenting with them. Parents may try to exert pressure to keep him away from drugs,but frequently peer pressure is too great. This conflict between being your own person and,at the same time,responding to the pressures of a group remains a problem for young people.36. The passage mainly talks about _____.[A] friendship[B] peer pressure[C] conflicts between young people and their parents[D] problems for young people37. In the third sentence of the second paragraph,"them" refers to _____.[A] children[B] strong needs to be liked by others[C] acceptance and friendship[D] our friends' advice38. "being your own person” in the last sentence most probably means _____.[A] acting according to your own beliefs and values[B] trying not to tell any lie[C] keeping yourself away from drugs[D] having enough self-confidence39. The second paragraph focuses on _____.[A] what peer pressure is[B] how young people start to take drugs[C] what parents should do for their children[D] why young people are easily influenced by their peers40. Who can influence us on the actions, thoughts? _____.[A] Teacher[B] Father[C] Mother[D] Friends and contemporariesPassage 3Background music may seem harmless,but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories,shops and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.To begin with,"muzak"(音乐广播网)was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere. Recently,however,it's become big business - thanks in part to recent research. Dr. Ronald Milliman,an American marketing expert,has shown that music can boost(促进)sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.But,it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy. Yet,slow music isn't always answer. liman found,for example,that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals,which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving - unless of course,the resulting indigestion leads to complaints!41. The reason why background music is so popular is that ______.[A] it is harmless everywhere[B] it can boost sales in all places[C] it can help to create a soothing atmosphere[D] it can help to have more meals42. Background music means ______.[A] light music[B] slow music[C] fast music[D] the music you are listening to while you are doing something43. Restaurant owners complain about background music because ______.[A] it results in indigestion[B] it keeps customers moving[C] it increases their sales [D] it decreases their sales44. The word "up-tempo music"(para. 3 the last line but two) probably means ______.[A] slow music[B] light music[C] fast music[D] classical music45. According to this passage, we learned that ______[A] Dr. Milliman made background music.[B] background music spread to the world by Dr. Milliman.[C] Dr. Milliman found fast music meant customers took longer to eat.[D] background music can have a powerful effect on some people.IV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: There are five sentences followed by the translated versions in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right translation for each sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.46.战争已经威胁了这些人们几十年,他们似乎已学会接受这一现实了。

大学英语综合教程2 的课后练习答案unit2

大学英语综合教程2 的课后练习答案unit2
s wealth of new ideas peaked while he was still a young man of 26. In 1905 he wrote 3 fundamental papers on the nature of light, a proof of atoms, the special theory of relativity and the famous equation of atomic power: E=mc2. For the next 20 years, the curiosity that was sparked by wanting to know what controlled the compass needle and his persistence to keep pushing for the simple answers led him to connect space and time and find a new state of matter.
Reference:
Curiosity, patience, determination, genius, persistence ...
2. What kind of boy was Einstein in his parents’ eyes?
Reference:
They might have thought him slow because he hardly spoke until he was almost three years old.
What was his ultimate quest?
“I want to know how God created this world ... I want to know His thoughts; the rest are details.”

北语大学英语(二)模拟试卷和答案解析

北语大学英语(二)模拟试卷和答案解析

* *《大学英语(二)》模拟试卷一注意:1 •试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2 •请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。

3 .本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。

4. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。

I. Multiple Choice. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C andD. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your an swers on the an swer sheet.1. Studies have show n ______ tee nagers ofte n suffer from depressi on.[A] that [B] which [C] in which [D] in that2. The party has failed to ____________ the majority of voters that it is capable ofgover ning the coun try.[A] trust [B] credit [C] convince [D] believe3. Many of us visited the in dustrial exhibiti on, ________ , to our disappo in tme nt, wesaw very few high-tech products.[A] where [B] which [C] as [D] that4. The kids are ______be hungry whe n they get home.[A] obliged to [B] bound to [C] desired to [D] motivated to* * 5. All the characteristics that disti nguish birds _____ other ani mals can be traced to[A] on the run [B] on the decrease [C] on the rise [D] on the watch* *prehistoric times. [A] to[B] betwee n[C] for[D] from6. Man ageme nt ofte n works hard to set up a situati on work is done in series. [A] that[B] where[C] which[D] what7. If we ________ everything ready by now, we should be havinga terrible timetomorrow. [B]didn ' t get [C] wouldn ' t have [D]wouldn' t getgot8. I n his compositi on there were no other errors _____ a few misspelled words.10. Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk ______12. It is the duty of physicia ns to ___ the sick.13. The average temperature is ___[A] hadn ' t got[A] beside[B] except [C] then [D] than9. In decid inga course of action,the can didates tried to estimate its likelyimpact on the voters.[A] what to [B] which to [C] whetherto [D] if to pursuepursuepursuepursue[A] at once [B] at hand [C] at in tervals [D] at ran dom11. Borderbetween the two countries are on the rise.[A] accide nt[B] in cide nts[C] eve nts[D] occurre nces[A] nurse[B] te nd [C] mind [D] min ister* *[A] on the run[B] on the decrease[C] on the rise[D] on the watch14. _____ , I cannot make an excepti on. [B] In the case of you [D] Make out a case for you15. _____________ T he roots of all these events history.[A] lie un der[B] lie up[C] lie in16. A large part of huma n activity, particularly in relati on to the en viro nmen t, is con diti ons or eve nts.[A] in response to [B] in favor of[C] in con trast to[D] in excess of17. As you have seen, the value of nation's currency is a __ of its economy. [A] reaction[B] resp onse[C] reflect ion[D] revelati on18. I felt somewhat disappo in ted and was about to leave, _ someth ing occurred attracted my atte nti on. [A] unl ess[B] un til[C] whe n[D] while19. She shows great ___ for lear ning Ian guages. [A] ability[B] aptitude[C] capacity[D] capability 20. ____ human behavior may be caused by eating substanee as that upsetdelicate chemical in the brain.II. Cloze (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would bestcomplete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Write your an swers on the an swer sheet."Yes, but what did we use to do before there was televisi on? "How ofte n we for[A] In case of you [C] In no case [D] lie onthe[A] Deliberate[B] Con siste nt [C] Primitive [D] Ab normal* * hear stateme nts like this! Televisi on has n't bee n 21 us all that l ong, but we arealready begi nning to forget what the world was like 22 it. Before we admittedthe on e-eyed mon ster into our homes, we n ever found it difficult to occupy our23 __ time. We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. For example, we used to have hobbies, we used to en terta in our friends and be en terta ined by them, we used to go 24 for our amusement, to theaters, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events.We used to read books and liste n to music and broadcast talks occasi on ally. All that25 to the past. Now all our free __26__ is regulated by the "goggle box"(电视机).We rush home and gulp down(狼吞虎咽地吞下)our meals to be in time for this or that27 .We have even give n up sitti ng 28 table and havi ng a leisurely eve ning mealexcha nging the n ews of the day. A san dwich and a glass of beer will do-a nything,29 it does n't in terfere with the program. The mon ster dema nds and obta ins absolute silenee and attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth 30 a program, he is quickly sile need.21 . _______[A] for [B] to [C] in [D] with22 . _______[A] without [B] in [C] after [D] with23 .[A] little24 .[B] spare [C] full [D] us[A] away [B] up [C] out [D] to25 .[A] belo ngs [B] will belo ng [C] has bel on ged[D] had belo nged26 .[A] choice [B] life [C] mome nts [D] time27 .[A] movie [B] program [C] opera [D] music28 .[A] at [B] beside [C] near [D] by29 .[A] for [B] since [C] unl ess [D] providi ng30 .[A] on [B] at [C] in [D] duri ngIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each questio n there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B,C and D. Choose the right an swer for each questi on. Write your an swers on the an swer sheet.Passage 1Billy is 14 years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job which getswago n to carry them.In the win ter, it is still dark whe n he gets up, but duri ng the rest of the year it islight. Billy must deliver the n ewspapers to the houses of people on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch ( I 门廊)where it will be protected from wind and rain or snow. His customers think he does a good job. Sometimes they give him tips ( 小费).Billy earns about $ 70 per month , and he is saving some of the money to go to college. Hespends the rest on records and clothes. Once a month , he has to collectmoney from his customers. Since many of them work during the day,when Billy is sick , his brother has to deliver the newspapers. Once , Billy's father had to help. Billy hasseventy customers nowbut he hopes to get more soon. Someday , if he gets more customers , Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding (突出的)newspaper boy. He wants to win a tripto Europe , but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle. 31. Keep ing a part-time job tells us that Billy ____ . [A] has to make a living by himselfhim up every morning at 5 o'clock. He is a newspaperboy. Each morning , Billy leaves the houseat 5:15 to go to thecorner , wherethe newspapersare. Thenewspapers are deliveredto the cornerby truck at midnight. He always takes a,Billy has tocollect the money at ni ght. Sometimes[B] can not get any support from his family [C] has to pay for his school tuiti on [D] is in depe ndent and self-c on fide nt 32. He did his work _____ . [A] perfectly well [C] on ly for fun33. T o deliver n ewspapers means ____ [A] to post n ewspapers [C] to sell n ewspapers34. One of the purposes of deliveri ng n ewspapers is ____ [A] to get some money for college educati on [B] to have some tips [C] to have more customers [D] None of the above.35. The prize for an outsta nding n ewspaper boy is ____ [A] a trip to Europe [C] a tipPassage 2Frie nds or con temporaries (同龄人)are a great in flue neeon the actions ,thoughts , and words of young people. This in flue nee , known as peer pressure , isquite com mon among childre n. Why are childre n so easily affected by what their peers do , think , or say?[B] twice a week [D] to support his family[B] to send newspapers [D] None of the above.[B] a new bicycle [D] A or BMost of us , childre n in eluded , feel a strong n eed to be liked by others. We seek acceptanee and friendship. In order to gain them , we act like our friends , and listento their advice , whether or not it is helpful. Some of us even beg in to think like our friends , sometimes at the expense of our own beliefs and values. An example that comes to mind is the young pers on who gets in volved with drugs because his peer group is experimenting with them. Parents may try to exert pressure to keep him away from drugs , but frequently peer pressure is too great. This conflict between being your own person and , at the same time , responding to the pressures of agroup rema ins a problem for young people.36. The passage mainly talks about ____ .[A] frie ndship[B] peer pressure[C] con flicts betwee n young people and their pare nts[D] problems for young people37. In the third sentence of the second paragraph , "them" refers to _____ .[A] childre n[B] strong n eeds to be liked by others[C] accepta nee and frien dship[D] our frien ds' advice38. "be ing your own pers on ” in the last sentence most probably means _____ .[A] acting accord ing to your own beliefs and values[B] try ing not to tell any lie[C] keep ing yourself away from drugs[D] havi ng eno ugh self-c on fide nee39. The see ond paragraph foeuses on ___ .[A] what peer pressure is[B] how young people start to take drugs[C] what pare nts should do for their ehildre n[D] why young people are easily in flue need by their peers40. Who can in flue nee us on the actions, thoughts? ___ .[A] Teaeher[B] Father[C] Mother[D] Frie nds and con temporariesPassage 3Baekground music may seem harmless , but it can have a powerful effect onthose who hear it. Recorded baekgro und music first found its way into factories shops and restaura nts in the US. But it soon spread to other parts of the world. Now it is beco ming in creas in gly difficult to go shopp ing or eat a meal without liste ning to music.To begin with , "muzak" (音乐广播网)was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere. Recen tly , however , it's become big bus in ess - tha nks in part to rece nt* *[A] it results in in digesti on [B] it keeps customers movi ng research. Dr. Ron aid Millima n , an America n marketi ng expert , has show n that musiccan boost ( 促进)sales or in crease factory product ion by as much as a third.But , it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow musiccan in crease receipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow dow n and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't alwaysanswer. liman found , for example , that in restaurants slow music meant customers tookIon ger to eat their meals , which reduced overall sales. So restaura ntowners might be well advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving - uni ess of course , the result ing in digesti on leads to compla ints!41. The reas on why backgro und music is so popular is that ____ . [A] it is harmless everywhere [B] it can boost sales in all places[C] it can help to create a sooth ing atmosphere [D] it can help to have more meals 42. Backgro und music means ____ . [A] light music [B] slow music [C] fast music[D] the music you are liste ning to while you are doing someth ing43. Restaura nt owners compla in about backgro und music because ___ .44. The word "up-tempo music"(para. 3 the last line but two) probably means[A] slow music [B] light music[C] fast music [D] classical music45. Accord ing to this passage, we lear ned that ____[A] Dr. Milliman made background music.[B] backgro und music spread to the world by Dr. Millima n.[C] Dr. Millima n found fast music mea nt customers took Ion ger to eat.[D] backgro und music can have a powerful effect on some people.IV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 10 points)Directi ons: There are five senten ces followed by the tran slated versi onsin this sect ion. Ben eath each sentence there are four choices respectivelymarked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right translation for each sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.46. 战争已经威胁了这些人们几十年,他们似乎已学会接受这一现实了。

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MT-2
Listening Comprehension:
(1’) 1-5 BCDDA 6-10 BCBDB 11-15 DCBDA 16-20 CCABD
(0.5’) 21 tradition 22mixture 23 sign 24 splits 25 prior 26 assist 27 approach
(2’) 28A modern custom has appeared that the bride must feed the first bit of cake to her husband
(2’) 29 He is expect to handle this incident with grace and good humor
(2.5’) 30 To refuse is very unlucky, both for the wedded couple and the person doing the refusing Reading Comprehension:
(2’) 31-35 BDBAC 36-40CBBDA 41-45 DADDC
Banked Cloze
(1’) 46-50 IOHLB 51-55 GNEJC
Cloze
(0.5’) 56-60 AACAB 61-65 CBCDD 66-70CDAAC 71-75BCDCA
Translation
(1’) 76 adapt/adjust (yourself) to a new environment
(1’) 77 No sooner had I mentioned his last failure
(1’) 78 put up with /bear /tolerate a lot of noise
(1’) 79 the meeting should be put off/postponed
(1’) 80 should have been more patient with him
(15’)Writing(15%):
Statistics reveal that approximately 25% of people experience some kinds of mental health problem in the course of a year. When you fail to tackle these problems, they are likely to contribute to various illnesses, be it physical or psychological. As a consequence, you may not be able to live a normal life, let alone a fulfilling one.
The causes of mental health problems often vary a lot from one to another. In today’s society, a good number of people are subjected to heavy pressure. Others are lacking in communication skills and feel they are living in a isolated world. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.
There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something to make a change. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercise to reduce pressure. After all, your health is what counts most. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner, a relative or a friend about your problems, or seek support and advice from a psychological consultant.。

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