新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第43课)

新概念英语第二册课后习题 Lesson 43

1. b

根据课文第2-3行….R. E. Byrd, successfully flew over to the South Pole for the first time 能够判断出只有b. to fly over the South Pole 与事实相符，其他3个选择都不是R.E. Byrd 第一个做的事。所以选b.

2. b

根据课文第7-8行Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise... 能够判断只有b. by making his plane lighter 与课文的实际情况相符。其他3个选择都不是他成功的原因，所以应该选b.

3. a

这是一个一般过去时疑问几，需要选出准确的谓语动词。

a. lie (躺，处于某种状态，位于);

b. lay (置，放)是lie的

过去式;c. laid 是lay 的过去式和过去分词;d. lain 是 lie 的过去分词。只有a. 最符合题目意思和语法。因为在疑问句中已经有助动词Did,所以不能用过去式或过去分词，只能用动词原形。 b. 虽然也是动词原形，但不合乎题目意思，所以只能选a.

4. a

前一句It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet (只有在飞至10，000英尺的高度时，它才能飞过这些山头)表示对想像的条件所作出的推测，只有a. would succeed in getting(会成功)与前一句的含义比较吻合;b. got 是过去式，表示过去发生的情况;c. was able to 表示过去成功地完成; d. had got 表

示过去早已经完成的动作。这3个选择都与前一句含义不符，所以应

该选a.

5. d

前一句中的was able to rise (得以上升)表示过去成功完成的

事情。 a. could rise , b. might rise, c. might succeed in

rising 都表示对没发生的事情的推测，与前一句含义不符。只有d. rose 表示过去发生的事情，与前一句时态相符。所以选d.

6. d

前一句中的be able to 表示“能够”，需要选出与它含义相同

的词。a. impossible(不可能的)和b. necessary(必要的) 都与be able to 意思不同;c. able(有水平的)不能单独作表语，要用be able to. 因为这个句子的主语是it, 代表前一句中that 引导的整个从句，所以不适合于这个句子。只有d. possible(可能的，能办到的)与

able to 的含义相同，所以选d.

7. a

这是一个定语从句，需要选出准确的关系代词作主语。c. it 和d. which it 都不合乎语法，都不能作关系代词;b. who 是作主语的

关系代词，但其先行词必须是人，而本句的先行词是the Pole. 只用a. which 最符合语法，它是关系代词，能够作主语指物，所以选a.

8. c

只有c. had 最符合题目意思.

a. ran after(追赶),

b. followed(跟随), d. ran(跑)这3个

选择都不合乎题目意思,意思不通.

9. c

只有c. immediately(立刻，马上)同前一句中的at once 是同义词，所以选c.

a. once(一次)，

b. soon(不久);d. quickly(快速地)这3个选择都与at once 的含义不太一样。

10. d

前一句The plane cleared the mountains 中的cleared 是"飞跃"的意思,需要选出同它含义相同的词. a. covered(覆盖), b. cleaned(弄干净), c. emptied(倒空)这3个选择都与cleared的意思不同. 只有d. flew over(飞过)与cleared 意义相同,所以选d.

11. a

本题目中，b. arrive(到达)是不及物动词，后面应该带介词at 才对。

c. reach at,

d. reach in 都不对，因为reach 当“到达”讲的时候是及物动词，后面不应带介词。

所以a. arrive at 是准确答案。

12. c

前一句的There were no more mountains in sight.(看不见高山)中的in sight 是“看得见”的意思，因为该句是否定句，所以是“不被看见”的意思，只有c. couldn't be seen(不能被看见)同前一句意思相符合。

a. were blind 是盲人

b. couldn't see 不能看见

d. were sightless 没视力的这3个选择都与前一句意思不符合。

新概念英语2知识点全

新概念英语第二册 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信） It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子） ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民） private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》） public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词） public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk.

dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken 这个位置有人吗请坐的3种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit（sat，sitten） vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 Seat yourself. You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第43课_课文讲解.

Text over adv 越过,横越 for the first time 第一次 first and foremost 首要的是 first, last and all the time 始终如一,贯彻到底 fly over 飞跃 that lay below 是一个定语从句,修饰mountains,意思是位于飞机下面的山脉。 take photos 拍照 were able to take a great many photographs 成功拍了许多照片,表示动作(拍照成功了。 a great many + (pl. 许多,大量 ran into trouble 陷入麻烦 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 ask for trouble/ask for it 自找麻烦 shake off the trouble 摆脱麻烦 At one point , it seemed certain that their plane would crash. At one point 在某个地方有关 at 的短语 eg At first Byrd and his men were able to take photographs.

起初伯德和助手们拍下来许多照片。 eg Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two food sacks. 伯德立刻命令助手们把两袋食品扔掉。 eg Bill is not at home at present . He’s at school . 现在比尔不在家,还在上学呢。 eg After walking for several hours, we arrived at the village at last. 走了几小时后,我们终于到达了那个小村子。 eg It’s a pity you can’t come to the concert, At any rate , you’ll be able to hear it on the radio. 真遗憾,你不能听音乐会。但不管怎么说,你可以在收音机里听到它。 eg I know he’s often rude to people, but he’s a very pleasant person at heart . 我知道他有时对人粗鲁,但从本质上来讲他是个好人。 eg I didn’t know you wouldn’t be coming. At least you could have telephone me 我不知道你不能来,至少你该给我打个电话。 eg eg. He behaves very strangely at times . 他有时候举止古怪。 eg eg. I don’t know what I can do about it. I’m completely at a loss . 我不知道我能做什么,我真地不知如何是好。 at a loss 不知如何是好;茫然;困惑 It seemed certain that 看起来是确定的 It seemed to be sure that 看起来是确定的

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第54课

Lesson 54 sticky fingers 粘糊的手指【New words and expressions】（14） sticky adj. 粘的finger n. 手指 pie n. 馅饼mix v. 混合，拌和 pastry n. 面糊annoying adj. 恼人的receiver n. 电话的话筒dismay v. 失望，泄气recognize v. 认出，听出persuade v. 说服，劝说 mess n. 乱七八糟doorknob n. 门把手 sign v. 签字register v. 挂号邮寄 ★ sticky adj. 粘的同義詞adhesive, tacky, gluey, glutinous 變化形形變stickier stickiest sticky fingers covered with jam meet a sticky end [口]落得不好的下場，得到極不愉快的結果惨めな結末｛けつまつ｝になる stick ⑴n.棍，手杖 collect dry sticks to make a fire walking-stick 手杖 the carrot and the stick 胡蘿蔔與棍子，獎賞與懲罰、軟硬兼施政策cancer-stick 香煙、香煙（因吸煙易患癌症，故名） ⑵ vt. 插於, 刺入, 豎起 eg：The needle stuck in my finger. ⑶ vi. 釘住, 粘貼, 堅持stick a stamp on a letter eg：The glue doesn’t stick very we ll . 這種膠水粘不住＊glue [glu:] n.膠，膠水vt.膠合，粘貼 stick to sth 堅持做某事 eg：Never say die , Stick to it！ stick together（stay together）團結一致，互相支持、呆在一起 stick at（keep on doing sth）繼續努力做，堅持幹 stick sth up（口）用槍脅迫（某處）的人以便行搶 stick up a bank 、stick up a post office 持槍搶劫銀行、郵局等 sticky fingers n. 偷竊習慣(接球能力) 、粘糊的手指 ★ finger n. 手指同義詞touch, handle, feel, manipulate 反義詞thumb, toe 變化形名複fingers 變化形動變fingered fingered fingering eg：She is very clever with her finger . 她的手藝靈巧 eg：He cut his finger on broken glass. cross one’s fingers ＝keep one’s fingers crossed祈求好運、交叉手指eg：I’m keeping my fingers crossed that you’ll win the game .

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解【课文讲解】1、Last week I went to the theatre. 动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店go to the doctor's 去看病；go to the butcher's 买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词：go to school去上学；go to church去做礼拜；go to hospital(医院)去看病；go to bed上床，睡觉；go home（跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息） I am at home.在家休息 2、I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。the front seat of a car汽车的前座T ake a seat,please.请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it. enjoy vt.欣赏，享受，喜爱 ①enjoy+n.喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人）I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game②enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心We always enjoy ourselves.③enjoy+动名词 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming.She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got very angry. get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义，接近become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。

新概念英语第二册第18课重点语法句型

新概念英语第二册第18课重点语法句型第18课的内容：一、重要句型或语法 1、have的用法 have作为实义动词的主要用法有： 1)表“有”，如：He has some magazines. 2)表“吃喝‘，如：He has a cup of tea every day. 3)表“患病”，如：He has a bad cold. 4)表“万能do”，其结构一般为：have a+含动作含义的名词，如：have a swim/talk/walk/rest等。二、课文主要语言点 After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. 1)have表“吃喝”时，一般后面会跟上吃喝的东西，但是如果是笼统说吃喝，则一般用eat或drink，如：have something to drink/eat。 2)可提问学生为什么句中的have lunch的have要用过去完成时had had lunch。 3)注意表地点的介词at的用法，因为a village pub是小地方，是某个点。 4)look for，寻找。能够在此汇总look的相关短语，如：look after/look up/look up to/look down on。 I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there!

1)句中的leave表示“落下，忘了”。 2)注意区分beside(在旁边)和besides(除了...之外，还有)。 3)注意跟学生解释后半句虽然用的是now，但因为说的是钱包当时放在门边，之后就不见了，所以是过去的事情，要用一般过去时。 As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 1)as相当于while，其引导的从句谓语动词一般都要用实行时。 2)注意landlord 的构词方式属于合成法，即是由land(土地)和lord(主人)构成的。 Did you have a good meal?' he asked. 1)可提问学生为什么店主询问时要用一般过去时(因为店主问的是过去发生的事情，即刚才作者吃的饭如何)。 2)have a good meal，吃得好。 Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' 1)pay the bill，买单、付账。 2)have got，对比have的用法，have got更加口语化，且have got中的have是助动词。 The landlord smiled and immediately went out. 1)smile，微笑。注意与laugh(大笑)的区别。 2)immediately放在句首起到强调作用，说明店主很清楚发生这种事情一般都是怎么回事。 3)go out，出去。 In a few minutes, he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 1)in a few minutes，几分钟之后。 2)return，回来、归还。 3)give ... back to sb.，把某物还给某人。 I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!'

新概念英语第二册第四课知识点总结

Lesson 4 An Exciting trip ★exciting exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 excited adj. 兴奋的 excite vt. 使...激动 excite sb. (eg.This news excited me.) -ed: 自己感到 -ing:令人感到 This news is ___________. 这个新闻令人兴奋。 I am _________. 我很激动。 interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的 interested adj. 感到有意思的 interest vt. 使....产生兴趣（n.利息，兴趣，爱好，感兴趣的事） ___________ man 有趣的男人《Gone with the wind》is a very ___________ book. 《飘》是一本非常有趣的书。 That toy ________ me. 那个玩具让我觉得有趣。 ★receive v. 接受, 收到 ①vt. 接到，收到，得到 When did you receive that letter? ②vt. 招待，接待 You need a large room if you are going to receive so many gues ts. receive是“收到”，指的是一个被动的动作，主观上接受与否不清楚。 receive/have a letter from sb. 同类词： accept 同意接收

This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn't accept i t. take则是主动的“拿”、“取” I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me yester d a y. take也可以作收到 take the exam 考试 take advice 接受建议 ★firm n. 商行, 公司 company n. 公司 ★different adj. 不同的 ①adj. 不同的，相异的（经常与from连用） We are planning something different this year. 我们今年有不同的打算。 My room is different from yours. ___________________________________ ②adj. 各种各样的，不同的 This department store sells a large number of different things. 这家百货商店出售许多各种各样的东西。 He has visited ______________________ in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。 ★abroad adv. 在国外（副词, 直接和动词连用） go abroad 去国外 live abroad 国外定居 study abroad 国外学习

新概念一lesson43-48课文及知识点

v1.0 可编辑可修改《新概念英语》第一册第43课Hurry up! 快点！【课文】PENNY: Can you make the tea, Sam SAM: Yes, of course I can, Penny. SAM: Is there any water in this kettle PENNY: Yes, there is. SAM: Where's the tea PENNY: It's over there, behind the teapot. PENNY: Can you see it SAM: I can see the teapot, but I can't see the tea. PENNY: There it is! It's in front of you! SAM: Ah yes, I can see it now. SAM: Where are the cups PENNY: There are some in the cupboard. PENNY: Can you find them SAM: Yes. Here they are. PENNY: Hurry up, Sam! The kettle's boil ing! 【课文翻译】彭妮：你会沏茶吗，萨姆萨姆：会的，我当然会，彭妮。萨姆：这水壶里有水吗彭妮：有水。萨姆：茶叶在哪儿彭妮：就在那儿，茶壶后面。彭妮：你看见了吗萨姆：茶壶我看见了，但茶叶没看到。彭妮：那不是么！就在你眼前。萨姆：噢，是啊，我现在看到了。萨姆：茶杯在哪儿呢彭妮：碗橱里有几只。彭妮：你找得到吗萨姆：找得到。就在这儿呢。彭妮：快，萨姆。水开了！ Lesson 45 The boss's letter 老板的信 THE BOSS: Can you come here a minute please, Bob BOB: Yes, sir THE BOSS: Where's Pamela BOB: She's next door. She's in her office, sir. THE BOSS: Can she type this letter for me Ask her please. BOB: Yes, sir. BOB: Can you type this letter for the boss please, Pamela PAMELA: Yes, of course I can. BOB: Here you are. PAMELA: Thank you, Bob. PAMELA: Bob! BOB: Yes What's the matter. PAMELA: I can't type this letter. PAMELA: I can't read it! The boss's handwriting is terrible! 参考译文老板：请你来一下好吗鲍勃鲍勃: 什么事，先生老板：帕梅拉在哪儿鲍勃: 她在隔壁，在她的办公室里，先生。老板：她能为我打一下这封信吗请问她。鲍勃: 好的，先生。鲍勃: 请你把这封信给老板打一下可以吗，帕梅拉帕梅拉：可以，当然可以。鲍勃: 给你这信。帕梅拉：谢谢你，鲍勃。帕梅拉：鲍勃！鲍勃: 怎么了怎么回事帕梅拉：我打不了这封信。帕梅拉：我看不懂这封信，老板的书写太糟糕了！ lesson 47 MRS YOUNG: Do you like coffee, Mrs Price MRS PRICE: Yes, I do. MRS YOUNG: Do you want a cup MRS PRICE: Yes, please. Mrs Young. MRS YOUNG: Do you want any sugar MRS PRICE: Yes, please. MRS YOUNG: Do you want any milk MRS PRICE: No, thank you. I don't like milk in my like black coffee. MRS YOUNG: Do you like biscuits MRS PRICE: Yes, I do. MRS YOUNG: Do you want one MRS PRICE: Yes, please. 参考译文克里斯廷：你喜欢咖啡吗，安

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