英国各个时期女王介绍英文
Queen Victoria’s Reign
Queen Victoria’s ReignⅠ. Brief introduction汉诺威王朝的最后一位君主。
18岁成为女王，在位64年。
自1837年6月22日起，为大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国君主，直至去世。
她统治时期，英国历史上称为“维多利亚时代”，“日不落帝国”。
Ⅱ. Reign1.EconomyBackground：工业革命火车，铁路建筑：初期：几条去世：铁路网农业自动化商品倾销市场商品贸易：中国，茶叶鼓励自由竞争2.Political 铁腕政治鸦片战争1840年，占领新西兰，标志着英国在全世界的殖民体系的行程1857年，英法两国争夺苏伊士运河的统治权1858年，在大英帝国殖民地的版图中又增加了印度，这可是大英帝国王冠上的一颗明珠。
1876年加冕为印度女皇。
英国还让俄国在1877～1878年与土耳其的战争中的胜利果实几乎化为乌有。
巴尔干半岛。
对外扩张殖民地选举制度的改革增加了下议院的权力，而国王和上议院的权力有所削弱。
镇压加拿大起义Self-government：加拿大澳大利亚新西兰3.Culture第一次万国博览会于1851年在伦敦开幕，成为当时的举世盛事。
在文化，世界闻名的英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯：雾都孤儿远大前程英国博物学家查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文：物种起源1891年，也就是女王去世之前的十年，英国已经实行对所有小孩进行免费教育。
Wordworth’s poetry接受女学生：女性地位提高结婚后可以上大学费边主义Fabian Society：19世纪后期，流行于英国的一种主张采取渐进措施对资本主义实行点滴改良的资产阶级社会主义思潮。
它是英国费边社（Fabian Society）的思想体系和机会主义路线。
1884年一部分知识分子创立了费边社，该社成员认为社会改革应循序渐进，故以公元前3世纪古罗马一位因主张等待时机、避免决战的战略而著名的将军费边的名字命名社名。
英国历史上的女王们
Arkey Works
The Queen of England and Ireland. The fifth also the last ruler of Tudor Dynasty. She was called “Virgin Queen”. Elizabeth maintained a friendly relationship with France to face the danger from Spain.
Queen Victoria
Arkey Works
Edward VIII（the Duke of Windsor）and Wallis Simpson
Arkey Works
The Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh Elizabeth's husband longest time to be spouse of monarch
Arkey Works
Four Children
Charles Anne Andrew Edward
Arkey Works
1981-7-29
Arkey Works
Charles’s second marriage With Camilla
2005-4-9
Arkey Works
Who will be the
1588,British successfully Defeated Spanish Armada , the Age of Elizabeth started . “The Golded Age”
Elizabeth I (1533-1603)
Arkey Works
The London Tower
next King/Queen?
伊丽莎白女王及伊丽莎白时代的女性
A feminist movement started, fighting for women’s equality and freedom, and for their educational and employment opportunities.
Victoria’s death
She died in Osborne House on 22 January 1901,aged 81, having reigned for sixty-three years, seven months and two days (more than any British monarch before or since).
In this period, sexual inequality in politics, economic life, education and social positions still prevailed; women were still regarded as second-class citizens.
Queen Victoria was the official head of state not only of the United Kingdom but also of the growing worldwide British Empire, which included Canada, Australia, India, New Zealand, and large parts of Africa.
Factory work presented an increasing challenge to the conventional ideas of women and opened up new and wide spheres for women. Women now were able to walk out of the home, to share part of the responsibility of men and help support the family, and, at the same time, were entering into social services.
Queens of England 英国女王
Anne
In 1707,under the Act of Union（联合法案）,two of her realms,the Kingdoms of England and Scotland,united as a single sovereign state:the united Kingdom of great Britain.（苏格兰和英格兰合 并为一个国家：大不列颠王 国）
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II is the queen of the 15 member states in the Commonwealth of Nations.She is the head of the Commonwealth and Supreme Governor of the church of England(伊丽莎白二世是 英联邦15个成员国的女王，她是英联 邦共和国的元首和英国国教的最高统 治者).She has received honours and awards from around the world.
Thank you!
Victoria
She was honored as“Europe’s Grandmotheictoria era. Britain was known as the Empire on which the sun never sets.
Mary I
She was a devout Catholic（天主教徒）.
She killed almost 300 protesters（反对 者） who were Protestants(新教 徒).Therefore, she was called “Bloody Mary”（血腥玛丽）. Since then, Bloody Mary has become a synonym for witches.
英国女王简史.ppt
年轻的伊丽莎白二世
现在的女王
The United Queendom
英国女王简史
By 蔡娉婷 黄丽庭 卢亭均
玛丽一世 Mary I Elizabeth I
伊莉莎白一世 玛丽二世 Mary
II
安妮女王
Anne of Great Bri tain
维多利亚女王
Alexandrina Victo ria
伊莉莎白二世Fra bibliotek玛 丽 二 世 与丈夫 （ 也是她 的堂哥 ) 威廉三世联合统治英格兰 、 苏格兰、爱尔兰的领地。史上称通 常他们的联合统治为 " 威廉与玛丽时 代 " 。然而，玛丽二世因感染天花， 不久就去世。
安妮女王
Anne of Great Britain
Queen Anne ascended the thrones of England,Scoland and Ireland on 8 March 1702.In 1707,under the Act of Union(联合法),two of her realms[relm领域],the Kingdoms of England and Scotland,united as a single sovereign[sɒvrɪn 具有 主权的]state:the united Kingdom of great Britain.
历史上的维多利亚女 王
英国电影 《年轻的维多利亚》
日本动画《黑执事》中的维多利亚女王形象
伊丽莎白二世
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II is the Queen of the 53 member states in the Commonwealth of Nations （英联邦） . She is Head of the Commonwealth and Supreme （至高无上的） Governor of the Church of England（英国国教会）.Elizabeth has held many titles and honorary（荣誉的）military positions throughout the Commonwealth, is Sovereign of many orders in her own countries, and has received honours and awards from around the world. 伊丽莎白二世是英联邦 53个成员国的女王，英联邦的首领， 英国国教会的最高统治者。伊丽莎白拥有的头衔和享有盛誉的 军事阵地遍布整个英联邦。即使作为一位在自己国家手握大权 的君主，她还获得过世界级的荣誉与奖励。
维多利亚女王 Victoria's Golden Jubilee
1887年6月21日——英国维多利亚女王在位50周年庆典ppt2维多利亚女王全名亚历山德琳娜·维多利亚（Alexandrina Victoria）出生1819年5月24日伦敦肯辛顿宫过世1901年1月22日（81岁）怀特岛郡，奥斯本楼安葬1901年2月4日温莎福摩签章ppt3年轻时候的维多利亚，油画；中年时期的维多利亚，摄影ppt4主线：出生与家庭童年时期继位影响ppt5家庭背景：家族汉诺威王朝父亲爱德华亲王，授予的爵位是肯特与斯特拉森公爵，当时英王乔治三世的第四个儿子。
母亲维多利亚公主，后面的萨克森-科堡-萨尔费尔德是她的头衔，她是一位德国公主。
（她的兄弟是比利时第一任国王鳏夫利奥波德。
）ppt6出生时，维多利亚是第五顺位继承人。
因为当时英国皇室中维多利亚这一辈的就只有她一人。
在她之前的四位继承人分别是：摄政王（乔治四世）、约克公爵、克拉伦斯公爵（威廉四世）、维多利亚的父亲肯特公爵。
维多利亚的祖父、父亲都在1820年去世，去世时间相距一个星期，而约克公爵在1827年去世。
所以英国王位的传承顺序就是从乔治三世——乔治四世——威廉四世，维多利亚则是威廉四世之后的法定继承人。
Ppt7童年时期：维多利亚的父亲在1820年去世，维多利亚在母亲的严格监督下成长。
维多利亚日后称她的童年“相当忧郁”（"rather melancholy"）。
维多利亚的母亲对她非常严格，她在与其他儿童隔绝的肯辛顿系统下成长。
这是一套由肯特公爵夫人与她的顾问约翰·康罗伊所设计的严格规定。
这套系统避免公主同“不良”的人见面（其中包括维多利亚父系的大部分家族成员），并设计使她软弱、依赖他们。
ppt8童年成长的地方，肯辛顿宫ppt9肯辛顿宫继位：1837年6月20日，威廉四世去世，维多利亚成为了英国女王。
头衔：不列颠和爱尔兰联合王国女王在位1837年6月20日- 1901年1月22日加冕1838年6月28日前任威廉四世继任爱德华七世维多利亚女王是英国历史上在位时间最长的君主，也是世界历史上在位时间最长的女王——在位时间为63年7个月零2天，她也是汉诺威王朝的最后一位君主，她的儿子，也就是她之后的继承人爱德华七世跟随其父属于萨克森-科堡-哥达王朝。
介绍伊丽莎白二世的英语作文
介绍伊丽莎白二世的英语作文Queen Elizabeth II: A Brief IntroductionQueen Elizabeth II, born on April 21, 1926, is the longest-reigning monarch in British history. She ascended to the throne on February 6, 1952, following the death of her father, King George VI. As the head of the British Royal Family, Queen Elizabeth II has been a symbol of stability, tradition, and service to her country and the Commonwealth realms.Early LifeElizabeth Alexandra Mary was the first child of the Duke and Duchess of York, who later became King George VI and Queen Elizabeth. She was educated at home by private tutors and demonstrated a strong interest in horses and military history from a young age. During World War II, she served in the Auxiliary Territorial Service, where she trained as a mechanic and driver.Ascension to the ThroneElizabeth's accession to the throne came as a surprise to her. At the age of 25, she became the Queen of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and other Commonwealth realms. Her coronation took place on June 2, 1953, in Westminster Abbey, London. It was a grand event that attracted worldwide attention and was the first coronation to be televised.ReignThroughout her reign, Queen Elizabeth II has witnessed significant social, political, and economic changes. She has provided continuity and a sense of national identity during times of rapid transformation. As a constitutional monarch, her role is largely ceremonial, but she remains a figurehead and a source of inspiration for many.Public Image and ServiceQueen Elizabeth II is known for her dedication to public service. She undertakes numerous official engagements each year, supporting various charitable organizations and community projects. Her public image is one of dignity, grace, and a strong sense of duty.Family LifeThe Queen's family life has been a subject of public interest. She married Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, on November 20, 1947. They have four children: Prince Charles, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew, and Prince Edward. Despite facing personal challenges and public scrutiny, the Queen has always maintained a sense of privacy and discretion.LegacyQueen Elizabeth II's reign has left an indelible mark on British history. She has been a constant presence, providing stability and leadership through times of change. Her commitment to service and duty has earned her the respect and admiration of people around the world. As the face of the British monarchy, she continues to inspire generations tocome.。
名女人：Queen Elizabeth II英女王伊丽莎白二世(双语阅读)
World International English 1 Headoffice 管理总部 名女人：Queen Elizabeth II 英女王伊丽莎白二世伊丽莎白二世女王（Queen Elizabeth II ，1926－），原名伊丽莎白·亚历山德拉·玛丽·温莎（Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor ）。
登基于1952年2月6日（加冕于1953年6月2日）。
2012年6月2日至5日，英国举办英女王钻禧庆典，纪念女王登基60周年。
2012年12月18日，参加内阁会议，她成为百年来和平时期出席政府内阁会议的第一位英国君主。
Elizabeth II (born 1926) became queen of Great Britain and Ireland upon the death of her father, George VI, in 1952. She was a popular queen who was also respected for her knowledge of and participation in state affairs.The prime ministers who served under her were impressed by her knowledge of state affairs —gained by conscientious reading of state papers contained in the Red Boxes, dispatch cases which followed her everywhere. Her popularity at home and abroad was indisputable.The queen, perhaps in part influenced by her strong-willed and perceptive husband, started some new trends toward modernization and openness in the monarchy. Her efforts were not unsuccessful. The queen and her activities commanded international attention and widespread respect.伊丽莎白二世，现任英国君主，英国、英联邦及15个成员国国家元首，国教会最高首领。
英国各个时期女王介绍英文版
Anne of Great Britain (安妮女 王）（1664年-1714年）
Queen Anne (6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714[1]) ascended the thrones of England, Scotland and Ireland on 8 March 1702. On 1 May 1707, under the Act of Union, two of her realms, the kingdoms of England and Scotland, united as a single sovereign state: the united kingdom of Great Britain.
Queen Mary Ⅱ（玛丽二世）
She is King James Ⅱ’s daughter. Though she is a princess ,she does not observe all rules and regulations. She has a secret which is unknown. Actually, she is a lesbian. She loves a girl whose father works for the King and she expresses her love for the girl. She often call the girl “husband”. However their amour did not have a happy ending.
Elizabeth Ⅰ
Elizabeth ： ( 7 September 1533 – 24 March 1603) ; the fifth and last monarch of the Tudor dynasty. Birth and parents: at Greenwich Palace; father: Henry VIII; mother: Anne Boleyn Marriage： Unmarried
英国历届女王
1st: 玛丽一世玛丽一世，（Mary I, 1516年2月18日~1558年11月17日）英格兰和爱尔兰女王(理论上她是从1553年7月6日, 实际上从7月19日在位一直到1558年11月17日她去世时）。
她是都铎王朝的第四任也是倒数第二位君主。
她主要事迹是曾努力把英国从新教恢复到罗马天主教(1555年）。
为此，她曾处决了差不多三百个反对者。
于是而被称为「血腥玛丽」(Bloody Mary)。
从此以后，Bloody Mary在英语中就成了女巫的同义词。
但是她的宗教政策在很大程度上被她的继任者伊莉莎白一世所颠倒。
2nd: 伊莉莎白一世伊莉莎白一世（Elizabeth I，1533年9月7日出生于格林尼治，即今日伦敦的格林尼治，1603年3月24日逝世于萨里），于1558年11月17日至1603年3月24日任英格兰和爱尔兰女王，是都铎王朝的第五位也是最后一位君主。
她终身未嫁，因此被称为「童贞女王」。
她即位时英格兰处于内部因宗教分裂的混乱状态，但她不但成功地保持了英格兰的统一，而且在经过近半个世纪的统治后，使英格兰成为欧洲最强大，富有的国家之一。
英格兰文化也在此期间达到了一个顶峰，涌现出了诸如莎士比亚，培根这样的著名人物。
英国在北美的殖民地亦在此期间开始确立。
她的统治期在英国历史上被称为「伊莉莎白时期」，亦称为「黄金时代」。
3nd: 安妮女王安妮女王（Anne of Great Britain 又译为安女王，1665年2月6日~1714年8月1日），英国女王。
安妮是詹姆斯二世与王后安妮·海德的次女。
1683年，与丹麦王子乔治结婚。
1701年，英国议会通过「嗣位法」，安妮成为威廉三世的继承人。
1702年，安妮即位为英国女王。
1707年，英格兰议会与苏格兰议会合并，实现两个国家真正的联合。
由于安妮身体虚弱和无后嗣的忧虑，托利党领袖、国务大臣博林布洛克子爵曾与安妮的弟弟、老王位觊觎者詹姆斯·爱德华联系，希望他能以放弃天主教信仰来换取王位继承权，但遭到拒绝。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Anne of Great Britain (安妮女 王）（1664年-1714年）
Queen Anne (6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714[1]) ascended the thrones
of England, Scotland and Ireland on 8 March 1702. On 1 May 1707,
crowned on June 2, 1953. During her reign, she has tried to make the British monarchy more modern and
sensitive to the public.
January 1901,aged 81, having reigned for
sixty-three years, seven months and two days
(more than any British monarch before or
since).
Victoria's death brought an end to the rule of the House of Hanover in the United Kingdom. King Edward VII, like his father Prince Albert, belonged to the House of Saxe-Coburg
queen
There are totally seven queens in the UK.
Jane Grey Mary I Elizabeth Ⅰ Queen Mary Ⅱ Anne of Great Britain Victorian Elizabeth II
Jane Grey
She was a greatgranddaughter of Henry VII of England, reigned de facto as queen regnant of the Kingdom of England for nine days .
Mary I
Mary I，（1516~1558），the queen of England and Ireland， she is the 4th monarch of Tudor, a extremely devout Catholic. Her main deeds is trying to put Britain from protestantism to Roman Catholicism . She had executed the nearly three hundred protesters. So she is known as "Bloody Mary" .Since then, Bloody Mary in English became synonymous with the witch.
Elizabeth Ⅰ
Elizabeth ： ( 7 September 1533 – 24 March 1603) ; the fifth and last monarch of the Tudor dynasty.
Birth and parents: at Greenwich Palace; father: Henry VIII; mother: Anne Boleyn
Victoria was the last monarch of the House of Hanover, as her son and successor belonged to House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.
Victoria’s death
She died in Osborne House on 22
under the Act of Union, two of her realms, the kingdoms
of England and Scotland, united as a single sovereign state: the united
kingdom of Great Britain.
ndrina Victoria
Nationality: UK Date: 1819 ~ 1901 Career: statesman/politician; Belief: the church of England Name: the united king of Great Britain and Ireland The queen and the queen in India The longest reigning British monarch: 64years
and Gotha.
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II
Queen Elizabeth II was born Princess Elizabeth Alexandra Mary on April 21, 1926 in London,
to Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), and Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon. She married Philip Mountbatten, Duke of Edinburgh in 1947, became queen on February 6, 1952, and was
Marriage： Unmarried
Queen Mary Ⅱ（玛丽二世）
She is King James Ⅱ’s daughter. Though she is a princess ,she does not observe all
rules and regulations. She has a secret which is unknown. Actually, she is a lesbian. She loves a girl whose father works for the King and she expresses her love for the girl. She often call the girl “husband”. However their amour did not have a happy ending.