代词易错题解析
【中考英语 易错题】易错点03 代词(原卷及答案)

易错点03 代词易错考点【01】词义辨析考生因为对某些近义代词的用法掌握不牢而出错,特别是other,others ,the other, the others ,another,出错频率相当高。
易错考点【02】不定代词的位置。
易受汉语的影响,而误把不定代词话形容词前。
形容词修饰名词,放在名词前,如enough time,但修饰形容词必须放在后,如good enough ,old enough.易错考点【03】比较级中的代词用法。
1.在比较时,学生易用错名词性物主代词His room is bigger than mine.他的房间比我的房间大2. than any/any other/the other/ others :any 是任何一个,要比较的对象不包括在这一范围内。
例如:Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan. 上海不属于日本这一范围,所以说“上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。
” any other 是其它任何一个,指同一范围内。
China 属于the world 之一大范围,属于一个说:China has more people【than any other country 】in the world 。
即“除了中国之外的其它任何一个国家”。
than the other一般是用于两者之间的比较。
例如:This apple is bigger than the other (apple).than other 一般用于三者或三者以上的比较,含有最高级的意思。
例如:this apple is bigger than other (apples). This means this apple is the biggest of all.3. ones与those 如:-The cars made in Germany are more expensive than those made in Japan.易错考点【04】形式主语与形式宾语。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附解析(1)

一、选择题1.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves2.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us3.Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A.taught I B.taught us C.taught she D.taught we4.I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 5._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 6.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither7.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones 8.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither9.---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A.their B.them C.theirs10.Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none 11.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine14.My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A.her B.you C.him D.them15.My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A.him B.them C.her D.you16.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them 17.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up18.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 19.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine20.I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one 21.Water is important to________,so there are many water festivals around the world. A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something 22.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up23.-What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none 24.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 25.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,不要在看太多电视中迷失自己,因为对眼睛不好。
【初中英语】 代词易错题(1)

必备英语【初中英语】代词易错题一、初中英语代词1.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
2.In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ___________ the roots of the city's culture A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在公园里,游客将能够自己发现城市文化的根源。
A.them他们,人称代词宾格;B.their他们的,形容词性物主代词;C.themselves他们自己,反身代词;D.theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。
根据语境可知,此处表达的是“他们自己,亲自”。
故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意反身代词的用法。
3.___________ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Nobody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们每一个人都在努力工作使我们的国家更富裕更强大。
each of us我们每一个人,其他三选项后面都不能跟介词of这种结构,故答案是A。
【英语】代词易错题及解析

【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查指示代词。句意:中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。根据题意,空格处应是cars,为避免重复,要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。故选C。
17.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness thanof succeeding in one’s career.
18.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.
A.every oneB.all
C.not allD.none
14.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher,everyone will show respect and love to.
A. it B. which C. one D. those
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。选C。
-Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me.
A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三代词(含解析)

【英语】高考英语易错题专题三代词(含解析)一、单项选择代词1.He is a strict but kind teacher, is always trying to make his classes and interesting. A.one ; living B.one who; lively C.he ; lovely D.he who; live【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词,形容词和定语从句。
句意:他是严格但善良的人,一个总是让课堂生动有趣的人。
A. living活着的; B. lively生动的; C. lovely可爱的; D. live现场直播的。
一空填one代替a teacher,且为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who。
第二空填lively“生动的”,符合句意。
故选B。
2.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them.A.one B.itC.this D.that【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语,再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。
I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
3.I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.A.that B.these C.it D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
代词易错题及解析

代词易错题及解析一、单项选择代词1.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织,一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization;第二空用代词one,代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时,通常要用it作形式宾语。
2.You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A.it; where B.it; then C.that; there D.this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语,真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily;where引导地点状语从句,选A。
3.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
03 代词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)

专题03代词易错题备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型代词的错误主要是由于上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系不清,重点考查代词的主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词和反身代词。
【易错题01】人称代词的混用1. 【2021 新高考I卷】As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in _______(I).【答案】mine【错误分析】本题会错用代词宾格,因为设空处前面是介词,误以为介词后面用宾格形式做宾语。
【解题思路】考查代词。
句意:正如歌中所唱,这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”,它将永远留在游客的记忆中。
对我来说确实如此。
根据前一句“it will always stick in the visitor's memory”可知,本句为does指代前一句的stick,本句缺乏宾语,应用名词性物主代词mine指代my memory。
故填mine。
2. 【2022 全国乙卷改错】Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air population.【答案】they 改为you【错误分析】本句无语法和逻辑错误,但是不注重和上句的逻辑关系便很难改出此处人称指代的错误此题重在考查语篇的逻辑联系。
【解题思路】考查代词。
上句主语是you,so表明和上句是因果关系,指代同一主语,故将they改为you。
【易错题02】对all, both, either, any, neither, none的考查1. 【2022全国甲卷改错】One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.【答案】all改为both【错误分析】设空处前面separate有两种词性,可以做动词。
中考英语易错题练习及解析

中考英语易错题练习及解析2016中考英语易错题练习及解析 中考英语典型代词考点易错题例析 1. I hear someone _______at the door. Please go and see who _______ is.A. knock, heB. knocking, heC. knock, itD. knocking, it 【解析】此题容易误选A或B。
这是由于汉语思维的影响引起的。
⼤家都知道hear sb. do sth. 意为“听见某⼈做某事”,hear sb. doing sth. 意为“听见某⼈正在做某事”,这样⼀来很多⼈就会选择A或B,因为后⾯“去看看他是谁”从汉语的⾓度来看是没有错的。
其实,在英语中常常⽤it来指代⾝份 (姓名、职业等)不详的⼈。
有⼈敲门时我们常常⽤英语问“Who is it?”正确答案为D。
2. Lucy and I are classmates. We _______ in Class One.A. all areB. are allC. both areD. are both 【解析】此题容易误选A或C。
这⾥受到汉语思维的影响引起的,译成汉语正好是“我们都在⼀班”。
表⽰两者都要⽤both,both⼀般放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后,⾏为动词之前。
正确答案为D。
3. There is _______ egg at home. Will you please get _______ for me, please?A. no, someB. not, someC. not any, anyD. not an, any 【解析】此题容易误选C或D。
这是由于死记语法条⽂引起的。
因为⼤家都知道some⼀般⽤于肯定句中,⽽any⼀般⽤于疑问句或否定句中,这样⼀来A 和B⾸先就给排除了。
其实,在表⽰请求或建议的疑问句,如Would you like…? / What would you like…? / Could you/ I …? / What about…? / How about…? / Would/ will you please…?等等疑问句中习惯上要⽤some⽽不⽤any。
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初中英语代词易错题辨析正误辨析[误]Tom's mother is taller than my.[正]Tom's mother is taller than mine.[析]形容词性物主代词可以作定语,也就是讲它可以作形容词,如:my book,而这句话的意思是:汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高。
比较的对象是my mother,也就是mine。
[误]We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two or three hours to finish them.[正]We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two or three hours to finish it.[析]在应用代词时,要注意人称,格与数的一致性。
这里it所代替的是不可数名词homework,所以应用it。
[误]He and you should go to the library to return the books.[正]You and he should go to the library to return the books.[析]这主要是英语习惯上的用法。
当两个以上的人称代词并列时其排列顺序一般为you, he, she, I,而复数时为we, you,they:如男女并列时,应先男后女,如:He and she …如果在表示不好意思,承担责任时,单数时用,I, he, she, you, 复数时用They, you,we, 如:Tom and I are good friends. You, he and I must go to play the game for our team this afternoon.We, you and they have been there before.I, he and you have to pay for it.[误]He or his brother is doing their homework.[正]He or his brother is doing his homework.[析]由either…or, neither…nor, or 连接两个主语时,如果两主语是单数时,用单数代词,如两主语是复数时,用复数代词,如:Either teachers or students want to do their best to help the old man.如是一单一复两名词时,一般将单数名词放在前,复数名词放在后,要用复数代词,如:The teacher or his students will clean their classroom together.[误]His brother is taller than him.[正]His brother is taller than he.[析]than是连词,其后应视为省略句,than he is.所以要注意区分其主格与宾格的用法。
[误]I like you as much as she.[正]I like you as much as her.[析]as…as 其后也应看作是省略句。
应为as I like her.所以应用宾格。
而第一句应译为我像她那样喜欢你。
两句语法都是对的但含义不同。
[误]Myself did it yesterday.[正]I myself did it yesterday.[正]I did it myself yesterday.[析]反身代词不可作主语,但可以用作主语的同位语。
[误]Take care of ourselves.[正]Take care of yourselves .(yourself)[析]祈始句的主语应看作第二人称you.[误]Please bring your daughter with yourself.[正]Please bring your daughter with you.[析]反身代词不能作介词宾语,除非是由不及物动词与介词组成的动词短语,如:The old woman spoke to herself.[误]Make yourself home.[正]Make yourself at home.[析]这是英语中的习惯用法,意为“像在家里一样”。
这样的用法还有:enjoy oneself 玩得开心make yourself at home 像在家中一样help yourself to something 自己拿某物lost oneself 迷路seat oneself 就坐dress oneself 穿衣[误]—Who's this speaking.—That's Mary.[正]—Who's that speaking.—This is Mary.[析]在电话用语中,this指讲话人自己,而that指对方。
[误]The days in summer are longer than this in winter.[正]The days in summer are longer than those in winter.[析]在比较句中往往为了避免重复,可以用that或those取代前面提到的事物,如是单数时用that,复数时用those,如:The weather in Beijing is hotter than that in Chang Chun.[误]It is so a good book that everyone likes to read.[正]It is such a good book that everyone likes to read.[正]It is so good a book that everyone likes to read.[析]在可数名词单数时可用so+形容词+不定冠词+名词+that从句,也可用such+不定冠词+形容词+that从句。
在不可数名词或可数名词复数时,只用such, 如:It is such good weather that I want to go swimming. They are such good books that I want to buy them all.在many, much, few, little这4个词前仅能用so,如:She has so much money that she can buy everything she wants.而在so与that之间仅存形容词时,则不能用such,如:She is so sweet that everyone likes her.[误]I want to buy a same dictionary as yours.[正]I want to buy the same dictionary as yours.[析]same与定冠词the是固定搭配不可更改。
这样的用法还有all the same(仍然)。
[误]—I hope she might pass the exam.—I don't hope so.[正]—I hope she might pass the exam.—I hope not.[析]在作肯定回答时,I think so. I hope so. I believe so.但作否定回答时为:I don't think so. I hope/believe not.[误]—He studied very hard this term.—So she did.[正]—He studied very hard this term.—So did she.[误]—English is difficult to learn.—So is it.[正]—English is difficult to learn.—So it is.[析]在对话中如果某一动作同时适用于两个主语,这时在答语中要用缩写且要用倒装句。
如第一组句,即studied hard既适用于he,也适用于she.但答语仅仅是对前句的重复,即仅仅是第一句的缩写时则不要用倒装句。
如第二组句子为:英语难学。
答语为:是的,难学。
这时缩写的答语不要用倒装句。
代词加强练习题1 These are ___books. Yours are over there.A IB myC meD mine1[答案]B.[析]这里应用形容词性物主代词2 —___is she? —She is a teacher.A WhatB HowC WhoD Where2 [答案]A.[析]这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立,但其意义不同。
What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。
”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
3___is wrong with my watch. It has stopped___.A Something, workingB Something, to workC Any thing, workingD Anything, to work3 [答案]A.[析]因为是肯定句所以应用Something,其后由于表停止工作了,则stop后要用动名词。
4 Mary, help ___to the bananas, please.A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves4 [答案]C.[析]help oneself to something为“自己拿某物”。
yourself为“你一个人”,而yourselves为“你们”。
5 —___do you go to school every day?—By bus.A HowB WhyC WhenD Where5. [答案]A. [析]这题的答案是由问句决定的。
6 My skirt is___popular than___.A much, herB much, hersC more, herD more, hers6 [答案]D.[析]因句中有than,所以应选用比较级,而than后要选用名词性物主代词。
7 —Can you speak English?—Yes, but only___.A fewB a fewC littleD a little7 [答案]D.[析]因会讲某种语言的多少要用a little,把它看作不可数名词对待,此答语为:是的,但仅仅会讲一点。