小升初英语综合能力测试卷
2010年南京外国语学校英语综合能力测试试卷（答案与注解）
1、本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。
2、请考生用黑色钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
3、请考试用英文或数字答题，将答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。
一、青春芳草园（5分）
1．When you travel you want to take some photos you need a c amera______
当你旅游时想拍些照片，你需要（照相机）
2．People buy it and read it every day to know world events.N ewspaper____
人们每天买它看它了解世界动态。（报纸）
3．When the weather was very hot,you don’t have anyting to drink,you feel t hirsty__
天热时你没啥可喝的，会觉得（渴）
4．You write something in it every day,but you don’t want to let the others see.D iary__
你每天都在它里面写些东西，但是不想让别人看到。（日记）注意拼写别和奶制品Dairy混了。5．2010FIFA World Cup was held here.A frica____
2010年国际足联世界杯足球赛在这里举办。（非洲）顺便考一下体育常识，2010年世界杯由南非举办
二、口语交际园（5分）
Last week was National Day holiday.Today is the first day of school after the holidays.Helen goes to school early. Before class she meets Nancy on the playground. 注：6A Unit5 原文
Helen:What did you do last week? 你上礼拜忙啥了？
Nancy:I w atched_____a movie with my parents on Wednesday. 我周三和父母（看）了场电影。
Helen:Do you like the movie? 你喜欢那个片子吗？
Nancy:Yes.It is an i nteresting___cartoon.We like it very much.What did you do? 是的。蛮（有趣）的动画片。我们很喜欢。你呢？
Helen:I visited a farm with my family on Monday and Tuesday. 我周一和周二和全家人一起到农场去了。Nancy:What did you do on the farm? 你到农场去做些啥？
Helen:On Monday,we p lanted___the trees and pulled up carrots. 周一我们（种）了些树，还拔了萝卜。Nancy:What did you do on Tuesday? 周二你们做什么?
Helen:We milked cows.It was fun! 我们挤牛奶的。好有趣！
Nancy:Really?What else did you do? 真的？你们还做什么了？
Helen:We collected the eggs. 我们还捡蛋。
Nancy :Are there any f ruit___trees on the farm? 农场有（果）树么？
Helen:Yes,there are apple trees and pear trees.We p icked_______and tasted a lot of oranges. 有的，有苹果树和梨树。我们（摘）了尝了不少桔子。
Nancy:Great!I also want to go there! 太棒了！我也想去那儿。
二．选词填空注：补自网上，网友回忆卷含此大项，却不含上一项填词题。版本差异较大。
dressing up read books took part in has a picnic taking a walk
I __took part in___ a singing contest last month
2. At a party, we are__dressing up___pleasant Goat and big big wolf
3. ---Is that Jim speaking?
-----no, he is not in. he is _taking a walk___in the park
4. My brother usually _reads books____at home. Sometimes he _has a picnic_ in a park
三、自然乐趣园（5分）
1.What does the life of silkworm(蚕)start form?E ggs___ 蚕的生命从何开始？（卵）
2.The tiger eats rabbit,rabbit eats g rass__ 老虎吃兔子，兔子吃（草）
3.Flowers need sunshine,water facilitate(便于)g rowth___ 花需要阳光，水助其（成长）
4.Banana trees grow in tropical(热带)r ain__forest. 香蕉树长在热带（雨）林
5.What does a plant photosynthesis(光合作用)need? W ater________ 植物光合作用需要什么？（水）注：
顺便考百科自然知识。光合作用需要水+CO2+阳光，生成氧气并合成糖分。
四、迷你数学园（20分）
1.Fold a rope for N times,cut it in the middle,you will get a total lf 33 sections(段).How many times was it
folded in half?5
答：此类折绳题掌握两诀窍。诀窍一：每折一道平行的绳段*2, 折n次即有2n小段；诀窍二：每一刀剪下去剪断一段则绳子总数增加一段。
用以上诀窍快速解题：绳子从1根变为33根，说明增加了33 – 1 = 32（根）；即剪之前有32根平行的小段。32= 25，也就是说对折了5次。
2.Xiao Ming take apple from the basket and each number of the apples is twice of the previous(先前的，早先
的)，after nine taking,the basket is empty.How many times he first took more than half a basket of apples?9 答：这题考的是等比数列（比值为2）的特性，后项的值大于所有前项的求和: ∑ M * 2a = M * (2a+1-1 )。
因此最后一次第9次取的数目，一定大于之前全部8次取的总数的和。也就是说到最9次才能取得超过一半的苹果数。
一时想不清楚，对此题也可以枚举数列解题。若总共有511(512-1)个苹果
拿走的苹果：1，2，4，8，16，32，64，128，256
剩下的苹果：511-1，511-3，…，511-255，0 第9次拿的数目256大于总数511的1/2
3.In a test,the average(平均)of a group of six students is 88.Paper full marks (满分)are 100 points.Alice’s
score(得分)is 82.Charles is one of the lowest(最低)score.How much is Charles’score at least(至少)？46 答：要保持平均分不变，让最低分出现，那就要其他人多拿高分来拽平。已有一人得82分了，还剩下4人有满分的机会。于是均分88线上最多能提(100-88)*4 = 48(分)，扣除Alice考82分拖后腿的线下6分，还剩48-6 = 42（分）可以让Charles“挥霍”。于是有88-42 = 46（分）。
4.The speed(速度)of sound is 340m/s.A boy is speaking to a wall.4 seconds later he heard echoes(回
声).What is the distance(距离)between the wall and the boy? 680m
答：因回声走了来回340 * 4 = 1360 (m)，距离除2就是1360 / 2 = 680 (m)。
5. A car traveled from City A to B with four tires(轮胎)and a spare(备用)tire.The distance between A and B is
forty thousand kilometers.How many kilometers each tire driving?32000 km
答：本题原考察比例概念。5个车胎轮换4个位置跑4万公里，那车胎总磨损量为4* 40000 = 160000(公里)，平均到每个胎磨160000 / 5 = 32000（km）。这题还可变为三轮摩托车用2个备胎跑1万公里等。
6.On a farm,50%of the animals are chickens,30%are ducks and 20%are geese(鹅)。The number of the ducks
is 5 more than the geese,how many chickens are there? 25
答：本题要求快解的话假设整数字。100只动物中，50只鸡、30只鸭、20只鹅。鸭比鹅多5只，是假设的一半，那就都缩水一半，为25只鸡、15只鸭、10只鹅。
7. A animated film has nine episode(剧集)，Xiao Jun going to use three days to finish it.At least see an
episode everyday.How many different ways to finish it? 28
答：九集动画片3天看完，每天至少一集，就是求不同划分的数目。9个元素共有8处划分节点，从中选出2个节点，就是一种安排。即C82= 8 * 7 /2 = 28
8.24chairs were numbered with 1to 24,when take away the chairs with multiple(倍数)of 2 and 5,how many
chairs are left?How many pairs of chairs are on the same diameter(直径)？10，4
答：1 – 24 除去14个数：2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12,14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 5, 15还剩10个数。第二问不清楚原题是不是有图，很可能是1-24个数字按角度平均分配在钟面上，问剩下哪些对数正好连线过圆心成为直径？若如此，要求剩下的数1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19, 21, 23由相差12一组的两两配对，构成(1,13)，(7,19), (9, 21),(11,23) 共4对。
9. A bus station gibe out(出发)a bus every 5 minutes.Somewhere(某处)at 8:30saw the first bus,which bus is
seeing at ten o’clock? 19th
答：8:30->10:00隔了90分钟，就是90 / 5 = 18个间隔; 类似植树问题，10时应发第18+1=19 (辆)。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1b6475726.html,e 1g,2g,5g,10g and 20g five weights(砝码).If you want to weigh(称重)39g sugar,how many weights at
least will be used? 3
答：这题可能版本转抄时有遗漏。原问题可能是有1g, 2g, 5g, 10g, 20g砝码各若干个, 最少要用几次砝码称出39克糖？这里应该不是指几个砝码，否则拿着一个1克的砝码反复称39克糖就是了。
方法是在天平右边放20g砝码，称20g糖，然后右边放20g砝码左边放1g砝码，左边再称出19g 糖（这里不限砝码必须在天平右盘加减的规矩，但砝码沾上糖就不好了?）。其它称法都超过3个。
五、开心游乐园（12分）
1.One day a father took his son to ride Trojans in the park.Son said to father.”I can sit on one place.But you were not able to sit on that place.”Dad said:”it’s impossible!”Do you think it possible?
A.possible
B. impossible A. 意思不明，按网上回忆试题，原题可能是Son said to father,“I can sit on one place that you can not sit forever”。然而父亲认为不可能存在此类地方。不过常理度之，答案应该为可能：Nothing is impossible! 也许小孩能骑父亲身上，父亲却不能骑自身吧。
2. Sally and her mother are baking (烤)a cake in the kitchen,Sally’s mother is drinking.Dad comes in.Someone says：“delicious！I like the taste.” Who is it?
A Sally’s mother
B Sally’father
C Sally C. 吃蛋糕的才会喊delicious（美味）；妈妈喝水，老爸刚进来，只能是Sally了。不过此题按网上回忆版有不同表述，说的是“That’s a good smell”,且答案的顺序为A. Sally B. Sally’s father C. Sally’s mother。这样的话恐怕答案就是father，因为嗅觉的适应性Sally和mother在厨房内长时间多半不会再发此感慨。
3. A man has never seen snow in his country,now he is skiing.Which country is he from?
A Japan
B Swiss(瑞士)
C Norway
D Hawaii D. 夏威夷不下雪。这题出的不严谨，其实夏威夷大岛Big Island的火山Mauna Key顶部海拔4200米，四季都下雪；另外，把夏威夷称为国家是在1959年其自愿加入美国成为第50个州之前的事。
4.Xiao Qiang likes joking(开玩笑) with his friend, one day ,he turns his classmate’s watch back 1999 hours and 2000 minutes and 2001 seconds,the time shown on the watch is nearly 12o’clock at noon.What time is it now?
转化调整的时间为12小时/小时/分钟：1999 / 12 = 166 … 7(h)； 2000 / 60 = 33 … 20 (m); 2001 / 60 = 33 … 21(s)。于是知道时针应在(7 + 33 ) / 12 = 3 … 4 (h)，分针应在20 + 33 = 53 (m)，秒针应在21。4:53:21.
5.There was a person and he spent half the money later.He has X Yuan,Y fen(分)。At first he has 5yYuan,2X fen.Do you know how much money did he spend?
解方程：2 ( X * 100 + Y) = 5Y * 100 + 2X，化简为33X =83Y，于是剩下83.33 元，也即花了同样多的钱。其他答案不合适，因为2X、Y 作为分币值都不应超过100。
6.Five ship sank(沉没)in the sea.One of the ships has treasure(宝藏).Now a salvage(打捞)team wants to find
value-laden(装有财宝的)ship.Do they want to know which two messages?
A treasure ship’s position(位置)
B the name of the treasure ship
C the name of the treasure ship’s captain(船长)
D the depth(深度)of the wreck(残骸)in the sea
E the number of the people on treasure ship A、D 打捞当然要知道船的位置和深度啦。其
他信息（船名、船长、乘员数）在确定是不是值得捞该船前可以参考，但船已被锁定为打捞对象后不再重要。
六、文学涉猎园（11分）
1.In the book”Robinson Crusoe”,Robinson saved a savage(野人) on an https://www.360docs.net/doc/1b6475726.html,ter the man lived with him.Do
you know that man’s name？
A.Wednesday B Thursday C Friday D Saturday Ｃ星期五，《鲁滨逊漂流记》内容
2. Which poem without (没有)Jiang Nan character（特色）？
A 不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。
B 日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝
C 羌笛何须怨杨柳，春风不度玉门关。D南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中
Ｃ是王之涣《凉州词》的内容，描写黄河的，玉门关也在西北不是江南。其他都是江南景色：《咏柳》贺知章、《忆江南》白居易、《江南春》杜牧
3. These famous books author(作者)and nationality which one is wrong?
A”Harry potter” Joanne Kathleen Rowling AustraliaＡ《哈里波特》作者J.K.罗琳英国人B”Journey to the west” wu Cheng’en China《西游记》吴承恩，中国
C”War and peace” Leo Tolstoy Russia《战争与和平》列夫托尔斯泰 俄国D”An ugly duckling” Anderson Denmark《丑小鸭》安徒生丹麦
4.Match these movies in English and Chinese
“Avatar” 《未来小子》Meet the Robinson
“Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles” 《怪物史莱克3》Shrek
“Shrek the third” 《忍者神龟》Turtles
“Surfs up” 《阿凡达》Avatar
“Meet the Robinson” 《冲浪季节》Surfs
5.Read the following poem,do you know what kinds does it belong(属于) to?
Summer is a very hot season,
There is a big storm coming
On windows glass,there is a lot of water.
Rains washed out dirty road
Many people in the streets run,
Storm are coming！
A七律诗 B 十四行 C 回文诗D藏头诗 D 藏头诗，每句第一个字母组成storms 七律诗是中国古代七言律诗的简称。每首八句，每句七字。十四行诗是欧洲一种格律严谨的抒情诗体，按四、四、三、三编排。每行诗句11个章节，通常用抑扬格；莎翁最擅长。回文诗使用词序回环往复的修辞方法，循着规律正反读，都能读成优美的诗篇。
七、推理大观园
1.20 rabbit can exchange(交换)2 sheep,9 sheep can exchange 3 pigs,how many rabbits can exchange 8 pig?
20兔换2只羊，9只羊换3只猪。那换8只猪需要(9/ 3) * (20 / 2) * 8 = 240 (只)
2. Five basketball teams (A,B,C,D,E)single cycle(单循环)game,team A had two wins and two negative(负)，team B didn’t win one game ,team C had one wins and three negative,team D won all four games,Do you know how many win team E had? 3场。这题画图、或列表很快得到
3.From Jack,Peter,Daniel,David,Alice and Mike these six people,Choose(选择)four pelple to take part in the Olympic Games.According(根据)to the following information,judge(判断)which four pelple will take part in the Olympic Games?
A. Jack and Peter, at least one attends the game
B.If Peter attends(参加)，Alice will also attend
C.Mike and Jack, one does not attend the game
D.David and Peter at least one person does not attend the game
E.Jack,Daniel and David, two people attend the game
Jack, Peter, Alice, Daniel
此题画图可解 (圈内表示互斥，箭头表示推导关系)，求哪四个人参加就是要找出哪两个人不参加：
Jack 是图中焦点，若Jack 不参加，则发现Peter 和David 都要参加了，而根据条件D 两人中至少要排除一人的，于是条件矛盾。
所以Jack 必须参加。然后得到Mike 不参加。根据条件D 另一个不参加的人只能在David 和Peter 中产生，于是Daniel
参加。又根据条件E ， David 不参加。于是得出答案。
4.As shown in the figure:CA vertical(垂直)to AB;AD equal to AC;OD vertical to AB.How many degrees(度数)is angle （角） A （胜负各２场） B C D
E
角ACD = 180o-125 o = 55 o, 角ABC = 90 o – 55 o = 35 o, 角BDO = 90 o – 35 o = 55 o
因AD=AC, 得ADC = ACD = 55 o, ADO = 180 o – ADC – BDO = 180 o – 55 o – 55 o = 70 o
5.A star tour(巡回演出)to A,B,C,D,E,F these six cities.There six cities position(位置)corresponding(对应)six figures(数字).C is in the east of F,F is in the northwest of D,A is in the southwest of B,E is in the south of the F,and B is in the southeast of F.And meet(满足)the following(下面)conditions(条件):A-B=F;D-C=C;E+F=D;B-D=F.Which number stands for city A?
A 为6
此题条件充足，直接根据方位画图，验算等式即可
F C 1(F) 2(C)
E D B => 3(E) 4(D) 5(B)
A 6(A)
验算A-B = 6-5 = 1(F); D-C=4-2=2(C); E+F=3+1=4(D); B-D=5-4=1(F)
八、智力冲浪园（20分）
1.Today is Sunday, what is the day after 2010 days? Monday 2010 mod 7 = 1; Sunday 后一天为Monday
2.In a clock,minute hand and hour hand form a 60°angle.what might be the time?______o’clock or
________o’clock. 2, 10。因为求的是整点钟，分针应指向12点，60°就是时针和12点的夹角。
时针每小时走360°/12=30°，因此差2小时。不是2点就是10点。
3.Such a decimal(小数）：2012.627006270006270000……From the 10th to the 70th this sixty-one digital(数
字),how many zero appears(出现) in total(总共)？40
若将整数部分的4位数当作第一段，小数点后按6270062700(0)….排列的话，第70项数为排到第9段
(12)中间，因4+5+6+7+…+12=(4+12)*9/2=72。也就是说排到70位数，共1+2+3+4+…+9 –2 = 43（个）
零。去掉前9位整数、小数中的3个0，共有43 – 3 = 40。
注：某培训机构此题答案为41基于不同的试题条件——从小数点后开始计算还是从该数千位数字开始计算，即从0.6270062700该位置开始算作第10个数字，还是从2012.627006开始算作第10个数字。
注意decimal小数，和小数部分(小数点后的数字)不是一个概念。小数包含大于1的整数部分。所以题目若不指明从小数部分开始计算，就是奥数网答案；若指明从小数点后开始计算就是培训机构的41。
估计原题本意按40，否则加2012多此一举，且在如此复杂的计算题上再埋概念陷阱也实在不近情理。
4.Xiao Ming did three math problems,one of them is wrong, please find out.
A 287×69=19803 B64×53=3392 C 115×15=1735 C 快速判别法：1735不能被3整除
5.As shown in the figure,the perimeter(周长)of the trapezoid(梯形)is five times the perimeter of the circle.If the circle goes around the trapezoid,Do you know how many times does the circle spin? 6
外圆绕内圆旋转的角度问题，有个通用的速算式，就是
外圆旋转角度 = 内圆旋转角度 * [（外圆半径 + 内圆半径 ）/ 外圆半径]；
假设外圆半径为r ，内圆半径为R ，则外圆绕一圈下来实际旋转了 (r + R) / r 圈。
此法对内部不是圆的图形也适用，换成周长的比值就是了。梯形当作内圆，周长是外圆的5倍：(1+5)/1 = 6
6. In the figure below.a car travels from point(点
)A to point B and do not pass point C,how many kinds of path?
65
标准的从左至右、从上至下的路径题，对于不经过某点（C ）的处理，标为0即可。
7. What is the area of the shaded(阴影)part (每个小方格长1cm)？
6.5
分3个三角形分别算：1*3 /2 + 2 *3 / 2 + 1 *2 /2 = 6.5 (cm 2)
注：此题与网上回忆版图有所不同：
若为上图，则面积为2+3*4-1-1.5-2-1-1=7.5(cm 2)
8. Put the seven numbers 2,4,5,6,8,10,12 in the circle .Make the suns of the four numbers on everyone side are equal(相等)
6
8 5 2 9
3 4
1
10 12
求此类题先求每行、列相等的量X 。若5行所有数字相加，值为5 * X ；而所给数字的和为
1+2+3+4+5+6+8+9 +10+12 = 60。因为每个数字都用了两遍，则有X * 5 = 2 * 60；得X = 24；先填8,3,1,12那行因为数字多且和很小， 12不可能与9一排，因为剩下的横排2个空不能用1（已占用）、2填。接着填8,(5),(2),9行，因剩下的和7只能由5和2填入。5必填左边，否则若2、3在一排，剩下的和为
19
无解。再填(6),5,3,(10)行，因剩余的16只有10+6可凑，6必须在上方否则10和12一排也无解。
9. As shown in the figure:a big cube is composed(组成)by many small cubes. A small cube is taken away from its vertex(顶点)，how many cubes are left?
33
原立方体数(按棱长为1、2、3统计)：C31* C31* C31 + C21 * C21 * C21 + 1 = 27 + 8 + 1 = 36
拿走1小正方形后，共少了棱长为1、2、3的正方体1 + 1 + 1 =3；36-3 = 33
10. There are five squares which are constructed by matches. Take away(移动)three matches, then how many squares at most will be left?
图片
9
此类火柴题思路可调整为：如何在3*3格内移出4条短边，使得剩余的正方形最多；然后根据设定的目标寻找方法予以证实。我们知道，若补齐4根火柴构成3*3九宫方格的话，共有正方形3*3+2*2+1 = 14(个)。去掉4根火柴的话，至少要去除两个小正方形，那么最多剩下9个正方形，如图a,b,c所示。
a C
因此答案多半是9了，只需找出火柴移动的方法加以确认。比较原图和a,b,c，发现只有变化到目标图形3a或c都需要动4根火柴。进一步摆一下b的变动方法，证明可行。
=>
九、科学博览园（12分）
（1）In 2000years.Yuan Long ping won the country’s highest awards(奖项)for science.What new varieties(品种)is he cultivate(培育)？
A.Corn(玉米) B Sorghun（高粱）C Rice DWheat(小麦) Ｃ袁隆平种水稻
（2）In the following foods.which has most starch(淀粉)content(含量)？
A .Apple B.Orange C.Tomatoes D.Carrots A. 苹果的淀粉含量随成熟度变化，越熟淀粉越少，几乎转化为果糖；而青苹果含较多淀粉。此题有疑问，小学科学课有加碘识别淀粉的实验，结论是胡萝卜含少量淀粉，而苹果（熟）、西红柿、桔子几乎不含淀粉。到中学化学课上，有青苹果加碘变蓝、红苹果发生银镜反应的实验，以证明青苹果含大量淀粉，红苹果含果糖的结论。参考往届试题回忆，选项共有5个，其中有Potatoes，那土豆就肯定是答案了。
（3）Which is not living fossil(活化石)？
A.Dinosaur
B.BaiQiTun
C.Ginkgo(银杏)
D.Panda Ａ. 注意“not”，恐龙全都是化
石了，没法活
（4）In the following four animals,which use tail to move from place to place?
A.Elephant
B.Dolphins
C.Rabbit
D. Deer(鹿)) Ｂ、海豚用尾部游
（5）How long will the earth need to go around the sun for a complete revolution(公转)？
A 12hours B24hours C.A month D A year Ｄ、地球绕日公转周期一年
（6）Which energy(能量)can not be transformed(转化)？
A.Earlieast people drill wood to make fire (砖木取火)
B.The radio voice
C.Water heated by electric furnace (电炉加热)
D.Free falling object (物体自由落体)Ｂ、收音机的
声音（或无线电传送的声音信号），不是能量转化的范例。这题答案抄录不全：虽然其它例子是较明显的能量转化，如钻木取火是动能转热能、电炉加热是电能转热能、物体下落为势能转化为动能，但收音机发声也是电能到声能转化；另其实近年科技发展，有无线充电方式被发明，无线电可以直接传递能量、而不是仅传递信号。按网上回忆版，B选项是…(can give off light)，那也是指电能转化为光能。
十、人文百花园（10分）
1．Which of the dynasties(朝代) of Zheng He’s voyage?
A Tang dynasty
B Ming dynasty
C Qing dynasty
D Song dynasty Ｂ、郑和下西洋是明代的事
2．On July 1,2010.after watching the expo to shanghai,from Nanjing intercity high iron(城际高铁)on how long does it take?
A About 1 hour
B About 2 hour
C About 3 hour DAbout 4 hour Ａ、沪宁间高铁最快１小时
3．A foreigner takes tour to Nanjing. He takes metro line 1(地铁一号线) and transfers (变换) to line no.2.
Please tell him at which landmark location (标志性建筑) to take line 2.
A Nanjing railway(铁路)station
B Nanjing Library
C Nanjing foreign language school
D Sun yat-sen statues（雕像）Ｄ、１号线换乘２号线在新
街口（有孙中山像作为标志物）；此题考南京交通常识、地理常识、名人英文表述（孙逸仙）。4．Where can we see polar day(极昼)?
A.Brazilian
B.South Africa CMexico D Norway Ｄ、只有挪威作为北欧
极地国家能看到极昼极夜现象。
5．Products will be paired with output content sources.(将产品来源与产出物配对)
Perfume（香水）Cotton(棉花)
Milk Flowers
Clothes Cows
Rubber(橡胶) Rubber shoes
Zongzi glutinous(粘性的)rice 香水（原料）来自花、牛奶对奶牛、衣服原料来自棉花、橡胶制成胶鞋、粽子由糯米制成。
十一、阅读百花园（40分）
（一） Hand game “Rock paper scissors”(石头剪头布)
You think rock, paper,scissors(剪刀)is a children’s game?Think again!Top(顶级的)players from around the globe will gather(聚集)in Toronto to compete(竞争)for a C$10000($8840)prize(奖金)and the title(头衔)of World Champion(冠军).More than 500 contestants(选手),including(包括)national champion from Australia,Norway and New Zealand attended(参加).
The simple(简单)game is often used to make decisions(决定)and solve(解决)a few small conflicts(冲突).Author(作家)Ian Fleming had his fictional(虚构的)secret agent(秘密特工)James Bond plays the game in Japan.in”you only live twice.”Plays hold(握紧)their fists(拳头)into their palms(手掌)and count to three before making(形成)one of three hand signals(信号)：A fist(rock,),flat(平面)hand(paper)or two fingers(scissors).Paper covers(覆盖)rock,scissors cut paper and rock breaks(破坏)scissors.
Enthusiasts(爱好者)disagree(不一致)about the history of the
game ,but it is believed to have been played for centuries in Japan.The Paper
Scissors Stone Club was founded(建立)in England in 1842,to make fans can
get together.In 1918,the name was changed(改变)to World RPS Club.Its
headquarters(总部)moved from London to Toronto.In 1925 its
membership(会员)topped(超过)10000.The world championships(竞标
赛)have been held since(自从)2002.
According(根据)essay content（短文内容）to choose the correct answer.
1.How many countries name appears (出现)in this essay?
A five
B six
C seven
D eight A、5个国家：澳大利亚、挪威、新西兰、英国、日本；注意多伦多不是国家。
2.What is the abbreviation(缩写)of “Rock,paper,scissors”?
A RPS
B SPR
C PSR
D RSP A. RPS选首字母作组织名缩写是通行用法
3.What is the”Open palm”signal means?
A Stone Bscissors C cloth Dfist C. 石头剪刀布的“布”
4.When did the club name change?
A 2002year B1842year C1225year D1918year Ｄ.文中原话
5.“World rock,paper,scissors club”where is it now?
ALondon B New Zealand C Japan D Toronto D. 文中提到总部从日本迁到多伦多
（二）Animal singular sensation(hunting pattern)
动物的奇异感官（捕食方式）
Through these introduction(介绍)about animals.Please find out the correct pictures.
( Ｃ)1.Its tail hair is long and it and it like living in the trees;it eats except fruit,still eats
leases,insects and bird’eggs,etc.Its smell(嗅觉)is very develop(发达)。In autumn it begins to
store(储藏)food,it doesn’t hibernate(冬眠).
( Ｄ)2.It lives in the forest,grassland,half a desert(沙漠)place.Its hearing,smell and
visual(视觉)are very sensitive(灵敏).It likes to catch mice,the hares,birds,fish,insects,etc.Also
eats some fruit.
( Ａ)3.Its smell is in the antenna(触角).When smell the smell of flowers.Its”mouth”will
stretch(伸展)out to eat the nectar(花蜜).It has beautiful wings;its main activity(活动)is
flying.
( Ｂ)4.It has a large body,more than 2.5meters long,and its weighs near half a ton.Its
running speed near 60km/h,but did not keep long time.It has very sharp(锐利)claws(爪)on
feet.Also has an acute(敏锐)smell.It can smell the smell of 3.2 kilometers away.
( Ｅ)5.It is very fierce(凶猛)。It is the sea creatures(生物)。It has sense lf smell.It can smell
the taste(味道)of blood (血液)a few miles away.It also can feel the 200 meters of fish to
vibrate(震动).Its life can grow thousands of teeth.
(三)Agricultural(农业)history
15000years ago,human(人类)life range(范围)is very small.They caught by collecting plants and animals for living.If meet like rain,wind,snow such bad weather,they can’t come out looking for food.Must be hiding(隐藏)in caves(洞穴)all day.
When the weather is good,they can catch many animals;find a lot of fruits.Because too much food.They took animals-holding(动物圈养)up;put the plant was buried(埋)in the https://www.360docs.net/doc/1b6475726.html,ter,they found that animals can grow up,some also makes small animals;some of the plants can grow new plants,they are very happy.However(但是),when the weather is dry(干燥),those plants often die under the sun,because no water to drink and cattle(牲畜)thirst;meet with more rain,animals and plants will be drowned(淹死).The life of people are not security(有保障的).
After a long time they gradually(逐渐)learned to farming and planting,this is the history of farming.
Read the following passage and complete and complete the content(内容).
Topic The__history__of farming
Time 15000___years_ago
Good Thing Catch many___animals_____.
__Find____a lot of the fruit
___Learn__ farming and planting
Bad Thing They can’t find _food___to eat._Plant___was
burnt(烧焦的，烧伤的)to death.
Animals were_thirsty_;Animals and
plants_were drowned;_People’s_____lives not
guaranteed
（四）promotion advertising(促销广告)
In “children’s day” period(期间),There is a supermarket promotion advertising:”Below ten kinds of goods(商品)cheaper 25%.”Please find out the five kinds of goods.
(A)Lamp:Return cash(现金)20Yuan
(B)Soccer:Giving a 40 Yuan Movie tickets
(C)Teddy bears:Giving a 30 Yuan book coupon(赠卷)
(D)Pens:Buy three get one
(E)Cell phones:Cheap 20%cheaper again after 10%
(F)Cups:Buy two get one
(G)Calculator:Giving a box of apples which costs 60 Yuan
(H)Bags:Giving fare 30 Yuan
(I)Mp4:Giving a 100 Yuan phone CARDS
(J)Toy gun:The second one only cost half of the price.
注：便宜25%即打七五折，这里的商品不论送券、返现、还是搭配价值一定的实物赠品／赠券，都折算为现金折扣，即从购买成本中扣除。折扣率＝购买成本／无促销活动时应付成本。
比如Teddy熊，折扣率＝［120元 － 30 元(书券)］／120元＝75%
又比如玩具枪，折扣率＝［100元 +50 元(第二件半价)］／200元(买两支原价)＝75%
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