初四英语练习题u1-4
初四英语试题及答案
初四英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To have an accidentB. Good luckC. To lose somethingD. To have a broken leg答案：B2. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. eatB. runC. bookD. fast答案：D3. Fill in the blank: "I will _______ to the library after school."A. goB. wentC. goingD. am going答案：A4. What is the past tense of "build"?A. buildedB. buildC. builtD. building答案：C5. Choose the correct preposition for the sentence: "She is _______ the door."A. inB. onC. atD. under答案：C6. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案：B7. What is the meaning of the word "meticulous"?A. CarelessB. MessyC. DetailedD. Confused答案：C8. Choose the correct sentence structure: "I _______ to the park yesterday."A. goB. wentC. goesD. am going答案：B9. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. biggerB. bigC. biggererD. bigest答案：A10. Fill in the blank: "The movie was _______ than I expected."A. more boringB. more boredC. boringerD. bored答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. He _______ (be) very tired after the long journey. 答案：was2. The book _______ (write) by J.K. Rowling.答案：was written3. They _______ (go) to the beach last weekend.答案：went4. She _______ (not eat) breakfast this morning.答案：didn't eat5. _______ (not be) late for the meeting.答案：Don't be6. I _______ (not understand) the instructions.答案：didn't understand7. They _______ (be) to the museum before.答案：have been8. He _______ (not want) to go to the party.答案：doesn't want9. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights.答案：Don't forget10. She _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.答案：has been三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
鲁教版初四第一单元试题
鲁教版初四Unit 1 When was it invented?I. 选择：1.Many friends of___have some inventions. A. my B. mine C. I2.What are those strange things used___ , do you know? A. to B. in C. for3.Can you tell me___the train was invented?A. what B. who C. where4. My bedroom ______ every morning. My mom _______ it.A. cleans/ is cleaningB. is cleaned/ cleansC. cleaned/ cleaning5.This kind of shoes is made by a worker ___Johnson. A. name B. names C. named6.Chinese is now____by many people in different places. A.learning B.learnt C.learns7.__his brother got the first winner. They were very excited.A.In the endB.By the end C.At first8.He said sorry to me that he took my school clothes ___ mistake. A. with B. by C. on9.I think the telephone was one of the greatest____. A.invented B.inventors C.inventions10.I___to leave at once, or I’ll be late for the meeting. A. tell B. be told C. am toldII. 完型填空：We were going to play a team from a country school. They didn’t come until the game time arrived. They looked ___1____ than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue jeans and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before.We all sat down. We felt that we didn’t ___2____ any practice against a team like thatIt was already so late that no ___3___ could be given to them for a warm-up.The game began.One of our boys ___4___ the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward（前锋）. From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T-shirt ___5____ the pass and with a beautiful form he shot and got two points.They ___6___ us. Then they got another ___7____ of points in a minute.Soon it was all over. The country team ___8____ us.We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another ___9___ a little better. But the important lesson learned was: One can’t tell a man, or a team, by the ___10___.( )1. A.stronger B.younger C. worse D.less ( )2. A. get B. tryC. use D. need( )3. A. basket B. space C. ball D. time ( )4. A. got B. played C. missed D. carried ( )5.A.caught B.changed C.started D.stopped( )6. A. surprised B. kept C. broke D. hit ( )7. A. half B. pair C. group D. double ( )8. A. won B. saved C. beat D. joined ( )9.A. just B.already C.about D.almost ( )10. A.T-shirt B.clothes C.places D.points III. 被动语态练习A. 将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。
初四英语1-7单元测试题
初四英语1——7单元检测题一、听力测试（共25小题, 计30分）I．看图听句子，选择与图画内容一致的选项。
每组句子听两遍。
(4分)1. (A B C)2.. (A B C ) 3 . (A B C) 4. (A B C)II．听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(6分)5. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t.6. A. I study English by enjoying English songs.B. I study by taking notes carefully.C. Yes, I do. I think it helps.7. A. I took a bus. B. I remember. C. Yes, I did.8. A. Good idea. B. In the classroom. C. With my classmates.9. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I haven’t.10. A. That’s all right. B. No, not at all. C. OK. I won’t do it again.III．听5组小对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
每组对话听两遍。
(5分)11. A. Working with a group. B. Reading aloud. C. Asking the teacher for help.12. A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Sorry, I don’t know.13. A. Because he did a lot of homework.B. Because he got up early.C. Because he missed the early bus.14. A. They think it’s good. B. They think it’s bad.C. They think it’s comfortable.15. A. For 5years. B. Since he was 5. C. Five years ago.IV．听长对话，选择能回答问题的正确答案。
鲁教版初四英语一单元测试题
Unit1 单元检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. By George Crum. B. In 1863. C. They are crispy.2. A. It’s used for calculating.B. It’s a great invention. C. By the Chinese.3. A. Because it’s too sw eet. B. I like the color. C. Would you like some?4. A. No, thank you. B. Good idea. C. It’s my pleasure.5. A. No, it isn’t. B. I’m sorry. C. Yes, it was.Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）6. Who is not here?A. The teacher.B. Lucy.C. Jack.7. Does Jack watch TV every evening?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. It’s bad for his health.8. What’s wrong with Lily?A. She can’t swim.B. She can’t walk.C. She can’t wait.9. What would the two men like to do together?A. They’d like to play tennis.B. They’d like to go swimming.C. They’d like to play basketball.10. How does the woman want to go to the police station?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.Ⅲ. 听长对话和问题，选择最佳答案。
初三英语上1-4练习带答案
初四总复习初三英语上册U1-4检测二、单项选择( 共15小题，计15分)26. —Could you please ____________ your room? —_____________.A. cleaning; Of course.B. clean; No problem.C. to clean; Of courseD. clean; No, I couldn’t.27. —Can you __________ me your bike? —With pleasure. But you can’t __________ it to others.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; borrowC. lend; lendD. borrow; lend28. —Why did you laugh just now？—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ ending himself.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the29. We are happy to see our city is developing ____________ these years than before.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. very quicklyD. more quickly30. If there is __________ pollution, the air in our city will be __________ cleaner.A. less; moreB. more; muchC. less; muchD. more; more31. —Are you going to Brazil to watch 2014 FIF A World Cup this summer?—I’m not sure. It _______ time.A. depends onB. cares aboutC. agrees toD. finds out32. I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs ___________ he can learn more about China.A. becauseB. whenC. so thatD. as if33. —Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one? —is OK. I don’t care too much.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All34. I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a one.A. biggerB. bigC. smallerD. small35. —Can you hear someone in the classroom?—Oh, It is Mary.A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang36. —Alan! Why are you so late? —Sorry! When I home, I met one of my old friends.A. wentB. am walkingC. has goneD. was walking37. He had to give up playing tennis ____________ his illness.A. becauseB. butC. soD. because of38. —__________ the soldiers are very tired, _________ they keep on working.—They are great. We must learn from them.A. Because; /B. Though; /C. Because; soD. Though; but39. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait __________ the traffic lights turn green.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while40. —I want to know if they __________ the autumn sports meeting next month.—If they __________it, I must get ready for it.A. hold; will holdB. will hold; holdC. will hold; will holdD. hold; hold三、阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）AA girl named Maria was killed at around 6:20 p.m. on a rainy day. Somebody found her and called the police. At 7:30 p.m., the police got four suspects. The police asked them the same question, “What were you doing at around 6:20 p.m.?”Suspect AName: LucyJob: A studentRelationship: Friends“I was doing homework in the classroom from six to seven. Severalother classmates were in the classroom, too.”Suspect BName: Miss WhiteJob: The owner of a barbershopRelationship: Neighbors“A young girl was cutting her hair in my shop. She left at 7:50 p.m.Then I closed the shop and went back home.”Suspect CName: BobJob: A cookRelationship: He is a very bad young man. He is mad at Maria.“I was playing computer games with my friends. We didn’t stop playinguntil midnight.”Suspect DName: JohnJob: A worker in a factoryRelationship: He is Maria’s ex-boyfriend().I didn’t kill her. I was a few kilometers away from the street she died.”41. When was Maria killed?A. At around 6:20 a.m.B. At around 6:20 p.m.C. At around 7:30 a.m.D. At around 7:30 p.m.42. The underlines word “suspects” means ___________in Chinese.A. 罪犯B. 犯罪嫌疑人C. 证人D. 目击者43. What was Lucy doing when Maria was killed?A. She was doing homework.B. She was watching TV.C. She was having haircut.D. She was playing computer games.44. What does Miss White do?A. She’s a teacher.B. She’s a student.C. She’s a cook.D. She’s a barber.45. Who do you think killed Maria most probably？A. Lucy, because she was in the classroom alone.B. Miss White, because she didn’t like Maria.C. Bob, because he is a very bad young man.D. John, because he knew the place where Maria was killed.BAre fables (寓言故事) and fairy tales (童话故事) different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults, too.A fable is a story, passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. People can learn much from it. The characters are mostly animals and nature. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are around 600 fables inAesop ’s Fables . The Fox and the Grapes and The Tortoise and the Hare are two examples.Fairy tales are usually stories for children,often about magic characters such as fairies (仙女)and giants (巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about 200 years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all around Germany and collected these stories before people forgot them. There are many fairy tales in Grimm ’s Fairy Tales , such as Cinderella andThe Frog Prince.46. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Famous fables and fairy tables. B. The skill at reading fables. C. The reason why adults can read fables. D. Differences between fables and fairy tales. 47. The underlined phrase “passed down ” means __________in Chinese. A. 流传 B. 分享 C. 编辑 D. 记录 48. _________ are always the main characters in fables.A. HumansB. GodsC. GiantsD. Animals and nature 49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People can learn nothing from fables.B. There are about 60 fables in Aesop ’s Fables .C. Children usually love fairy tales.D. Aesop collected fairy tales before people forgot them. 50. Which of the following are fables?①The Lion and the Mouse ② Snow White ③ The tortoise and the Hare ④ Cinderella A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④CYoung people and old people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York, adults (成年人) and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 60 adults live together for eight weeks as the members of a special work group. Everyone works for several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village; some learn to make things like tables and chairs or to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing; others sit around talking or singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has said something about it, “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.” 51. How many people are there in the work group? 52. How long does the program last? 53. Why do people take part in the program? 54. How do teenagers spend their free time? 55. What do teenagers learn in the program?四、单词拼写（共６小题，计６分） 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。
初四月考英语试题unit1-10含答案
初四月考试题一、选择（10分）1. Mygrandmother _________ in the city, but now he ___________the life in the countryside.A. used to live; is used toB. is used to live;is used toC. is used to living; used toD. used to live; usedtoare ________ number of women teachers in our school.________ n u mber of wome n teachers ___________ 200.A. a; the; isB. a; the; areC. the; a; isD. the;a; are3. —Your car looks really much did you it ________--Tha nk you. It me 150,000 yuan;took ;pay for ;pay for for;cost4. You ____ swim in this part of the lake . It ' s not safe .A. mustn ' tB. needn ' tC. won ' tD. may not5. --How long have your parents _______ --For more tha ntwenty yearsA. marriedB. is marriedC. got marriedD. bee n married6. Is this the river _______ I can swimA. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one7. Why do you always think _____ i mporta nt to lear n Chin eseA. thatB. itC. thisD. /.you study any other Ianguages ____ En glish whe n you wereat college----Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ____________ a few words of each.A. besides; besidesB. but; exceptC. except; exceptD. besides; but his own company by the end of last week.built built bee n built bee n built10. His words made meFootball maybe the most 1 of the games. People in many 2around the world like play ing it. I n the 19th cen tury 3 in England first played this kind of balls. The players moved the ball 4 .The firstinternational football game was betwee n En gla nd and Scotla nd in 1872. Football is played by 5 with eleve n men on each team. Each team has one way to 6_. It must score more goals 7 the other team. Each 8 in games is one is a round ball. Players may kick it and 9_ it by any part of the body except the 10_. Only one player on the team can use his han ds. This player is the goal keeper. A football game usually 11 for ninety minu tes. Theteams play for forty-five minutes, and then take a short rest.After this halftime rest, they play aga in for_12 forty-five minu tes. Now football is one of 13 played ______in the Olympics. Another important international footballmatch is called the World Cup. The World Cup is had 14 ___ every four years. The 15 of the World Cup match is the world champi on football team.()1. A. careful B. popular C. dan gerous D. difficult( ).tow ns B. cities C. villages D. coun tries( ). people B. English C. children D.football().with his foot B. by his feetC. with their feetD. by their feet().two teams B. three teamsC. one teamD. four teamsA. embarrass ing C. embarrass二、完形填空(15)B. embarrassedD. to embarrassed().win B. wi nning C. won D. winner().as B. like C. than D. in().football B. goal C. ball D. player().move B. use C. carry D. lift().feet B. heads C. hands D. bodies() B. lasts C. kicks D. gets().other B. others C. the others D. ano ther().the sport teams B. the sport teamC. the team sportsD. the team sport().first B. one C. once D. the first ().win B. wi nning C. won D. winner三、阅读理解(20)ACause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around things happe n because someth ing caused orin flue need them to happe n. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the may help you to start with the effect and use your reas oning ( 推理的)about allthe things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see. For example , you may see some one putt ing on a heavy is thelook for a cause, th ink to yourself , “ Whatwould makesome one put on a heavy jacket ” Maybethe person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地)at Sea World. Maybethe person is going to visit an ice skat ing rink where the air is kept very of these things could be a cause for putt ing on a heavy jacket.Now think about a second example. The effect is a boyn amed Abi has to go to the head teacher's office. What are the possible causesMaybe he bullied (欺负)another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being give n a prize!Here is ano ther example for you to thi nk about its cause andeffect. Cait , 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8? year? old brother , Doug came into her looked around abit , but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into thehallway and stood there look ing straight up at the hall light for quite a brothers can be very stra nge , but thiswas really much too did n't know what to do. Just the n sleepwalk ing. What's the cause and effect ( )1. According to the second paragraph, which of thefollowi ng is an effectA. Some one puts on a heavy jacket.B. Some one works in the penguin pen.C. Some one will go outside into cold weather.D. Some one will go to visit an ice skat ing rink.( )2. Abi has to go to the head teacher's of the followingisn't the possible cause Cait's father appeared and expla ined that Doug was,could you tellA. Hebullied another student.B. Heis going shopping.C. he is being picked up early. D . He is being given a prize. ( )3. What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleepA. He was going outside. B . He was reading a story.C. He was sleepwalking. D . He was looking for his dad.( )4. Which of the following is cause and effectA. Tony got up and had a glass of water.B. We came home and found him sleeping.C. The ball was lost and a window was broken.D. Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.()5. What is the best title for the textA. Truth and lies B . Work and sleepC. Cause and effect D . Life and dreamsB“ Homestay is a form of study abroad allows the visitor to rent a room from a local family to better un dersta nd the local also helps to improve the visitor's Ian guage ability , ” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreigncultures or to get foreig n experie nee should join this kind of am sure you won't be disappo in ted .”After this special meeting , I always thought about this kind of month , I had a chanee at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London , a place where I had wan ted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after we got to London , we went to stay with different was lucky that my host family was a white couple who had a daughter about my treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them , too.The holiday was filled with activities every breakfast , a local teacher would come to take us in his we would have classes or go on a sight ? seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben , the London Bridge , and theBuck in gham would go back to our own homes after the activities. The holiday was a valuable experie nee for enjo yed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew weeks later , we had to leave “home for Hong Kong.( )6. In the “homestay” program, a visitor canA. learn more about holidays B . understand his culture betterC. improve the Ianguage ability part in foreign meetings ( )7 . The writer had wan ted to visit LondonsinceA. last month B . years agoC. the special meeting D . her stay abroad( )8. The group leader should .A. makeplans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different families D . rent rooms to the stude nts( )9. The writer's host familyA. was very kind to herB. went sight ? seeing with herC. hadtwo white daughters D . was interested in her activities( )10. From the passage, we knowthat the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little Ion gerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a carCIn 1988, Lai Ning died from trying to put out a forest fire whenhe was only 14 years old. In November1988, he was named a revolutionary martyr( 革命烈士)and set up as an example for other tee nagers to follow. Lai Ning was really a great boy.However, in today ' s China, Lai has been replaced by pop stars from Taiwa n or Hong Kong, and people are struggli ng to find an answer to whether it ' s right or not. In fact,some rules have cha nged in school, such as “ Try to save others in dan ger ” has bee n replaced by “Lear n to protect yourself ” .What' s more, China' s Ministry of Education doesn' t en courage tee nage heroism for un der-age stude nts. (“Schools are not allowed to make students carry out emergencies( 突发事件). Only specialists and adults are en couraged to do that.“The change shows China ' s progress on the views of the teen age heroism, ” experts said. (2) “ Teen agers should try their best to help others if they can makesure they are safe. But to protect teenagers, the Chinese government doesn ' t encourage under- age youths to save others if it ' s dangerous fortheir lives. ”1. Whe n was Lai Ning born accord ing to the passage2. Was Lai Ning set up as an example for other tee nagers to follow in 19883. What has replaced “ Try to save others in dan ger ”4. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成汉语。
初四鲁教版Unit_4_单元测试题
单选：1. Who is ___ old woman drinking tea under the apple tree?—she is Shelly’s aunt. She is a well-known actress.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. When did the party exactly start?—It didn’t b egin ___ Ted arrived. We waited in the hall for nearly half an hour.A. sinceB. untilC. whileD. if3. What’s this？—It’s a machine which was invented in ____ century in China.A. sixB. sixth C. the sixD. the sixth4. Where is Jack? —I noticed that he ________ the teacher s’ office just now.A. went intoB. goes intoC. was going intoD. is going into5. What do you think of our plan？I think it’s reasonable. But ________ Bob, what we did is a waste of time.A. as forB. according toC. thanks forD. rather than6. I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. —Mm, it does have a ________ smell.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant7. As we know, Columbus ________ America and Edison ________ light bulbs.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; inventedC. discovered; inventedD. invented; discovered8. —I am so sorry. We don’t have such kind of clothes right now. Could you please come _______ next week?—OK.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times9. Tom prefers ________ to _________. A. sing; dance B. singing; dancing C. to sing; dance D. singing; dance10. Have you ever read books _________ by LUX? A. writing B. written C. are written D. writes11.What delicious bread you made!Thank you !But I think they would ___ with jam.A. good B.wellC.betterD.terrible12. The boy is ________ for his age. —Yes, I was much ________ when I was his age.A. enough tall; shorterB. tall enough; tallerC. enough tall; shorterD. tall enough; shorter13. The number of the league members in school ____more than two hundred.A. have beenB. wasC. are D. has been14. Joe was made ____ in front of the whole class.A. dance B. danced C. to dance D. dancing15 —Would you come along with me________. But first I have to finish the homework.A. Yes, I wantB. Sorry, I can’t goC. I’d like toD. Sorry, I won’t完形填空Jimmy was the top student in his class before being sent to a boarding school. But he 16 when he was there. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 17 all the time. He felt no one loved him. His parents were very worried, so his father 18 to go to the school and talk with him.They stood on the shore of the lake near the school. His 19 started asking him casual questions about his class, teachers and sports. 20 some time his father said, “Do you know 21 I a m here today?” The boy answered, “to check my 22 ?”“No, no,” his father replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 23 person to me. I do not care about grades. I care about grades. I care about you, 24 you happiness.”Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the earth who loved him 25 . And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!( ) 16. A. changed B. improved C. developed D. rebuilt ( ) 17. A. bright B. happy C. lonely D. excited ( ) 18. A. refused B. continued C. allowed D. decided ( ) 19. A. friendB.teacher C. classmate D. father ( ) 20. A. After B. Before C. Till D. Since ( ) 21. A. how B. why C. what D. when ( ) 22. A. grades B. homework C. behavior D. habit ( ) 23. A.knowledgeable B.mysterious C.honest D. important ( ) 24. A. exceptB. besides C. especially D. sometimes ( ) 25. A. carefully B. deeply C. highly D. quickly阅读理解：What was used for recording human’s feelings and thoughts in the early days? According to history book, people drew pictures on walls by using stones. These pictures showed what they did every day, such as planting crops or celebrating festivals. With time going by, people invented a better writing tool: the pencil. It first came into use in about the 16th century in England. Who invented the first pencil? Nobody knows exactly, but by 1662 a large number of pencils had been produced in Germany.There are millions of inventions, large and small. Some of them have changed the world and helped to develop civilizations, such as the Four Great Inventions of ancient China—papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. We still remember some inventors today for their great inventions, but we have forgotten others. For example, who made the first door lock? We do not know, but we should thank all of the inventions for their great ideas.( ) 26. Ancient people used ___ to record their daily life.A. pencils B. stones C. wood D. paper( ) 27. The pencil was first used in ___ in about the 16th century.A. China B. America C. England D. Germany ( ) 28. What does the underlined word “civilization” mean?A. 探索 B. 和谐C.社会D.文明( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The pencil was first produced in China in 1662.B. There is an exact answer to the question about who invented the pencil.C. Before the stone was used as a writing tool, the pencil had been produced.D. People showed their feelings by drawing pictures on the walls in ancient times.B篇：Stella was born on September 13, 1971 in London, England. She was the daughter of Paul McCartney, a member of the world-dream band the Beatles. Though she was born famous, her parents wanted her to live a normaland independent life. She went to state schools and earned pocket money on her own. She did not get the kind of allowance other kids of her age might have. When she wanted pocket money, she had to clean dishes at a restaurant near her home.Though Stella had the look to become a model, she was most interested in becoming a fashion designer. At the age of 12, she made her first jacket. Three years later, she started working on her first fashion design collections. When she attended college, some students called her “Daddy’s Girl”. But when her graduation fashion show came out, she made them shut up.Later, she worked for some famous brands and achieved great success. In2001, she started her own brand and began to have some famous customers like Liv Tyler. Now, she is a world- famous fashion designer( ) 30. Stella is ________.A. a member of the Beatles B. a British modelC. a famous designer D .a famous brand ( ) 31. Stella started working on her first fashion design collection __.A.in1971 B.in2001 C.in1983 D.in1986 ( ) 32. ___ mainly makes Stella achieve great success.A. her famous fatherB. her rich familyC. Some help from her friendsD. Her great effort（努力）( ) 33. Which statement about Stella is Not true?A. Stella got pocket money from her parents.B. Stella made a successful graduating fashion show.C. Stella’s dream is to be a famous designer.D. Stella started her own brand at the age of 30.词汇：1. The weather in Kunming is very p______.2. We are now living in the 21st c______.3. I couldn’t see her face. She had her back t__________ me.4. My mom has a good t______ in clothes.5. The beautiful ring is made of m__________.综合填空Once there was a very beautiful and smarts girl in my class. I believed she was perfect. When it came to the time for my birthday, I i______ her to my birthday, and she came. We had a very good time and e__________ was very happy, I thought we had become good friends. A few month l_____, it was her birthday. I bought a special necklace for her. I could not help thinking how happy she must be opening my g_____.It made me very excited to imagine the surprise on her face.I asked her w______her birthday party was going to be. She replied in a cold v_______.”Why do you want to know? You are not invited,you are just a dork with glasses!”Her words h______ me.I just wanted to be her friends. I felt really b_____ when she said that and I just stood there to look at her. Everyone s______by her came to stand and next to me. Then we all left.That day I came to understand that t____someone looks perfect, he or she may not be.阅读表达Motorbike is a very convenient vehicle. However there’s an important thing that you need to consider—safety. A motorbike helmet (头盔) is necessary for everyone, no matter where you are or how short the ride is. It’s law.Most motorbike accidents cause head injuries. Each year about half a million people are injured in motorbike accidents, and most of those injured would not have happened if a helmet had been wore. 1 So you should be used to wearing a helmet while you’ are riding. Besides a helmet, you must know some traffic safety tips (提示):Stop at all atop signs and obey traffic lights just as cars do. Be especially careful at a crossroad.Always ride in the same direction as cars do. Never ride against traffic.2 Don’ t ride too close to parked cars—doors can open suddenly.Never share the seat with people—only one person should be on a motorbike.Never wear headphones while riding. If you wear them, you can’t hear any else on road.(一) 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
2021年鲁教版初四unit4测试题
初四英语第四单元测试卷一、根据首字母及句意写出单词(5分)1.The emperor Shen Nong d tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire.2.Mom added salt but it still wasn’t s enough.3.Who i the telephone?4.He walked fast with his head down and n into his teacher.5.He d the men into two teams.二、单项选择(20分)( )1.He a machine,it leaning the glass of the windows.A.found, is used toB.discovers; is used forC.invented; is used toD.invented; was used for( ) 2.Scoops are used for things.A.scoopsB.scoopedC.scoopingD.scoop( )3.Can you tell me the train was invented?A.whatB.whoC.whenD.which( )4.Do you think shoes with adjustable heels widely in the future?A.will be usedB.are usedC.will useD.are using( )5.Was a car invented March 4,1876?A.onB.inC.atD.of( )6.Do you know ?A.were potato chips invented by mistakeB.was potato chips invented by mistakeC.potato chips were invented by mistakeD.potato chips was invented by mistake( )7.Salt tasted .It is in East and South China.A.sour;producedB.salt;producesC.salty;producedD.salty;producing( )8.English is useful language,isn’t it?A.aB.anC.theD./( )9.In ancient China, cups three legs drinking wine.A.with;were used forB.in;were used asC.with; were used toD.had;were used for( )10.The kind of books well and out in this bookshop.A.sells; are soldB.sells; sellsC.is sold; sellsD.is sold; is sold( )11.Your homework had better in after class.A.handB.be handC.be handedD.to hand( )12.He is ofen heard English in the park in the morning.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads( )13. Don’t make such a little child at home alone at night.A.to stayB.staysC.stayedD.stay( )14.—What are on show in the museum?--Picture by some African children.A.were takenB.takenC.will be takenD.took( )15.Sometimes dogs guides.A.are used asB.are used forC.are used toD.are used by( )16.In order to clearly.He raised his voice.A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.be heard( )17.I saw a stranger into our office quietly.A.cameeingD.to come( )18.I don’t know if he here tomorrow? If he ,please tell me.A.will come,will comees,comesC.will come,comeses,will come( )19.I’ll home for two weeksA.leaveB.leav foeC.be awayD.be away from( )20.If he can Tom,he will the last match.A.win,winB.beat,beatC.beat,winD.win,beat三、把下列句子变为被动语态(10分)1.People speak English in some countries.2.We built this bridge last year.3.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.4.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow’s meeting.5.They are repairing the car in the garage.四、完成句子(20分)1.篮板是用来引导着球进入篮筐的。
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初四英语练习题U1---U4
一、单词拼写
1. Without my p__________. don’t touch my things.
2. You should exercise more so as to keep e_____________.
3. C___________ people aren’t afaid of speak in public.
4. Mary doesn’t study hard so he feels a____________ before exam.
5. Be careful of the dog .it’s a____________. Keep away from it.
6. They greeted him with many e____________ of pleasure.
7. A machine is made of m_________.
8.One c______ means a period of 100 years.
9.An a_________ Chinese legend told us that tea was invented by the Chinese.
10. Tea t________ very delicious.
11. Most people are a___________ raising the price of oil.
12. Do you know who d______________America?
13. Lei feng is an i_____________ to us all. We should learn from him.
14. R__________waste paper and books is very important.
15. Using less energy or water s_____________ our money.
二、选择填空
1. His friends all say he is easy to _______________.
A. get along
B. get on
C. get along with
D. get alone
2. What are you doing now？please join us in the game.
Sorry, I am so busy. If I ___________ time, I ___________ join you.
A. have, will
B. have, would
C. had, would
D. had, will
3. Xiao li said she would rather ____________ join us.
A. did not
B. to not
C. not
D. not to
4. We believe scientists will ____________ a way to solve the promlems of air pollution.
A. set off
B. put off s
C. come up with
D. catch up with
5. The sick boy _____________ to hospital by the police yesterday.
A. is taken
B. was taken
C. takes
D. took
6. Could you tell me ___________________________ A. what’s wrong with you
B. what wrong with you is
C. what was wrong with you
D. what wrong with you was
7. What ____________ this time yesterday? A. happened to him
B. was happened on him
C. was happening to him
D. is happening on hin
8. There will not be enough space to _____________ the earth in the future
A. live on
B. live in
C. live on in
D. live in on
9. I feel that zoo ___________ a clean ang safe place ______________animals.
A. provide, for
B. give, for
C. provide, with
D. provide, to
10. Two days _________ enough for me to finish the work. I need ____________ day.
A. aren’t, a third
B. isn’t, a third C aren’t, the third D isn’n’t, the third
11. I have no paper ___________ A. to write on B. to write with
C. to writing
D. written
12. When jack arrived, he learned mary ____________ for almost an hour.
A. had gone
B. has set off
C. had left
D. had been away.
13. I don’t know ____________. A. what to do it B. how to do it C how to do D to do what
14. “__________I answer the question in English ?”No, you _________.
You ________ answer it in Chimese. A. May, needen’t, can
B Must, needen’t, may
C May, mustn’t, could
D Must, mustn’t, can
15. The station is about 2 miles _______________from the hotel.
A. far
B. away
C. long
D. off
16. I saw him ___________basketball with jack an hour ago.
A. play
B. plays
C. played
D. to play
17. If you go, _________ A. not go B. so do I C. nor shall I D. so shall
18. There __________ a football match in our school next week.
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. is going to be
D. have
19. I _____________ my schoolbag at wangming’s home last sunday .
A. forget
B. left
C. had left
D. had forgotten.
20. He noticed that she____________than before.
A. work hard
B. works harder
C. worked harder
D. will work hard
三、完成句子
1. 我强烈呼吁所有人要保护动物
2、我有一本适合我读的好书
3、我们应该教育公众关爱环境。
4、熊猫是濒危动物，剩下的不多了
5、我们反对在河边建工厂。
6、那条河长1300多米，大约两米深，宽26米多。
7、这件T恤对于她来说太贵买不起。
8、这是谁的杂志？一定不是王林的。
上面没有他的名字。
9、台湾位于中国的东南部，属于中国的一部分。
10、他不想让他父母老师失望，他想让他们以他为骄傲。
11、Tom过去常常不吃早饭就上学。
12、这条河受到了污染。
不像过去那么干净了。
13、爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家，在他的一生中有１０９３项发明．
Alison was a great ________. He had 1093_________ during his lifetime.
1.Our math teacher often _______________________________(把我们分成五个小组) to
discuss some questions in class.。