初中英语语法形容词和副词复习PPT课件
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初中英语形容词、副词复习PPT
The _l_o_n_e_ly__old man keeps a dog as a pet.
(寂寞的，孤单的)
2. ill和sick
The nurse looked after the __s_ic_k___ lady day and night. She has been __i_l_l ____ for several days.
They were pleased with their new room.
2. The children’s stories are interesting.
We are interested in collecting stamps.
试一试： 1. exciting和excited
He was _e_x_c_it_e_d__ when he heard my words. What you said was __ex_c_it_in_g___.
B) bright enough
C) enough light
D) light enough
兼有两种形式的副词：
1. high和highly
The plane was flying _h_i_g_h____.
I think __h_i_g_h_ly__ of your opinion. (表示程度，相当于much) 2. late和lately You have come too __l_at_e____. （迟）
They say _______________ We’re only here today Love is now or never Bring me to__________
Take me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand and hold me Show me what love is-be my guiding star __________ take me to your heart
初中英语复习：形容词副词复习课件(共31张ppt)
2)表示一方不如另一方时，用“...less+形 容词原级 +than...”； I admit that I am less brave than you. He is less nervous than you. 3). “The more... the more...”（越……就 越……），
3)You must keep the room clean. Don’t leave the door open. 4) The young are energetic and enthusiastic.
常用系动词: 表判断或状态的：be look seem sound smell taste feel appear 表变化的：become turn get grow go come 常接形容词做宾补的词 make / Keep/ Leave/ find/feel/consider/think ( it) +adj Eg: make me happy / make the room dirty Eg: keep the desk tidy Eg: leave the door open Eg: I consider him honest. He thinks it unnecessary to learn English.
如：The harder he works, the happier he feels. 4).more and more越来越 Our country is becoming more and more beautiful and richer and richer.
4. 表示形容词比较级的句型： 1)表示一方超过另一方时，用“形容词比较 级 +than...”，而且可以用much , even, a lot, any, still, a bit, a little, a great deal , …times, …%,far, by far等副词修 饰形容词比较级； The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year. Is this hotel any better than the one we lived in last time?
初中英语语法：形容词和副词(共46张PPT)
补充 比较级的其它表达方式
②"比较级+and+比较级" 表示"越来越..."。 他越来越高。 He is getting taller and taller.
形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法 LOGO
补充 比较级的其它表达方式
③"the+比较级，the+比较级" 表示"越...越.."。 The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you'll make. The harder you work , the better you'll be.
回顾 LOGO
1.形容词所做成分 2.形容词排序 3.副词的分类及所做成分 4.部分形容词变副词规则 5.形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法
LOGO
very 主要修饰形容词或副词
The dictionary is very useful. 这本词典很有用。 He drove very fast. 他的车开得很快。
修饰副词 too，要用 much
It is much too expensive. 这ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้贵了。
LOGO
much 主要修饰动词 通常 否定句/疑问句 修饰过去分词
She doesn't like him very much. Does she much like him? / Does she like him much?
形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法 LOGO
注意
①在比较等级中常用much, far, even等常 修饰比较级，表程度。 ②在比较等级的句型中，比较的双方必须是同 类事物，否则会引起歧义。即人与人， 物与 物的比较。
②"比较级+and+比较级" 表示"越来越..."。 他越来越高。 He is getting taller and taller.
形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法 LOGO
补充 比较级的其它表达方式
③"the+比较级，the+比较级" 表示"越...越.."。 The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you'll make. The harder you work , the better you'll be.
回顾 LOGO
1.形容词所做成分 2.形容词排序 3.副词的分类及所做成分 4.部分形容词变副词规则 5.形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法
LOGO
very 主要修饰形容词或副词
The dictionary is very useful. 这本词典很有用。 He drove very fast. 他的车开得很快。
修饰副词 too，要用 much
It is much too expensive. 这ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้贵了。
LOGO
much 主要修饰动词 通常 否定句/疑问句 修饰过去分词
She doesn't like him very much. Does she much like him? / Does she like him much?
形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法 LOGO
注意
①在比较等级中常用much, far, even等常 修饰比较级，表程度。 ②在比较等级的句型中，比较的双方必须是同 类事物，否则会引起歧义。即人与人， 物与 物的比较。
初中英语语法——形容词和副词-精(共18张)ppt课件
3
作定语，放在名词之前，不定代词之后
完整最新ppt
4
n ...的人 -al 有...属性的
-ful ...的
-y 充满...的，多...的 -ern ...方位的 -less 无...的
完整最新ppt
-en ...材质的 -able 可能的，可以的
5
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容 词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点, 程度,方式等概念。
比较级
more slowly more quickly more angrily more softly more noisily
最高级
most slowly most quickly most angrily most softly most noisily
由ing分词和ed分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规 则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表
more更多的；更
less更少的 farther更远的；更远地
further进一步的(地)
most最多的；最
least最少的 farthest最远的；最远地
furthest最深刻的(地)
完整最新ppt
15
①表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“A…+比较级+ than+B”。 ②有表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any等修饰时，用形容词比较级。 ③表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Which/ Who is +形容词比较级，A or B？”表示。 ④表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+ 比较级+ than”表示。 ⑤表示“两者之间最……一个（of the two）”时，常用“the+比较级”结构。 ⑥表示“越来越……”，用比较级重叠结构，即“比较级+ and +比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词时用“more and more +形容词原级” ⑦表示“越……就越……”时，用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。 ⑧在两者进行比较“表示A不如B”时，部分双音节和多音节副词除使用“not…as/ so +副词原级+as”结构外， 还可使用“less +副词原级+than”结构。 ⑨副词最高级前一般不加定冠词the。
作定语，放在名词之前，不定代词之后
完整最新ppt
4
n ...的人 -al 有...属性的
-ful ...的
-y 充满...的，多...的 -ern ...方位的 -less 无...的
完整最新ppt
-en ...材质的 -able 可能的，可以的
5
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容 词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点, 程度,方式等概念。
比较级
more slowly more quickly more angrily more softly more noisily
最高级
most slowly most quickly most angrily most softly most noisily
由ing分词和ed分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规 则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表
more更多的；更
less更少的 farther更远的；更远地
further进一步的(地)
most最多的；最
least最少的 farthest最远的；最远地
furthest最深刻的(地)
完整最新ppt
15
①表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“A…+比较级+ than+B”。 ②有表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any等修饰时，用形容词比较级。 ③表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Which/ Who is +形容词比较级，A or B？”表示。 ④表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+ 比较级+ than”表示。 ⑤表示“两者之间最……一个（of the two）”时，常用“the+比较级”结构。 ⑥表示“越来越……”，用比较级重叠结构，即“比较级+ and +比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词时用“more and more +形容词原级” ⑦表示“越……就越……”时，用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。 ⑧在两者进行比较“表示A不如B”时，部分双音节和多音节副词除使用“not…as/ so +副词原级+as”结构外， 还可使用“less +副词原级+than”结构。 ⑨副词最高级前一般不加定冠词the。
初中英语语法—形容词、副词 PPT课件 图文
A. correct B. correctly C. correctness D. correcting
5. They watched a movie and felt quite __A___ .
A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sady
形容词作宾语补 足语
某些动词如make，paint，keep，find， like，want等后接名词或代词作宾语，再接 形容词作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的状态、 特征等。形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾 语．有的已构成固定词组。
an old big brown wooden box 一个旧而大的棕色木箱子 two tall young Japanese girls 两位高个、年轻的日本姑娘
例题
1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two
1.He is a good student. 2. She is a beautiful girl. 3. I have a clever pet dog.
2)多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序：
口诀: 冠代数形大,新色国材名
注释： 冠----冠词；代----代词；数----数词；形----形状、 性质；大----大小、长短；新----新旧;色----颜色； 国----国家、产地；材----材料、用途；名-----名词
The windows of our classroom are cleaner than those of theirs.
形容词原级的常用句
5. They watched a movie and felt quite __A___ .
A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sady
形容词作宾语补 足语
某些动词如make，paint，keep，find， like，want等后接名词或代词作宾语，再接 形容词作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的状态、 特征等。形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾 语．有的已构成固定词组。
an old big brown wooden box 一个旧而大的棕色木箱子 two tall young Japanese girls 两位高个、年轻的日本姑娘
例题
1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two
1.He is a good student. 2. She is a beautiful girl. 3. I have a clever pet dog.
2)多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序：
口诀: 冠代数形大,新色国材名
注释： 冠----冠词；代----代词；数----数词；形----形状、 性质；大----大小、长短；新----新旧;色----颜色； 国----国家、产地；材----材料、用途；名-----名词
The windows of our classroom are cleaner than those of theirs.
形容词原级的常用句
中考英语复习课件形容词和副词(共43张PPT)
（D）13. The safety of food has become one of the ______ problems in our daily life. A. more expensive B. more important C. most expensive D. most important （A）14. Come here at Christmas! You can buy ______ clothes in a year. A. the cheapest B. cheaper C. the worst D. worse （B）15. The box was _____ than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home. A. more heavier B. much heavier C. little heavier D. very heavier （A）16. —The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful. —Why? It’s ______ than the pictures I have ever seen. A. far more beautiful B. much less beautiful C. no more beautiful D. any less beautiful
中考复习 形容词和副词专项复习
考点一 形容词与副词三种级别的变化规则 1．规则变化
类别 规则 原级 比较级 最高级
一般情况下加–er或 –est
以e结尾的词，加–r 或–st 单音节词和 以“辅音字母+y” 少数双音节 结尾的词，先改 “y”为“i”，再加– 词 er或–est
形容词和副词课件(共21张PPT)
复习形容词和副词在中考 中常见的几种考查形式
学习目标(Learning goals) 1.掌握形容词和副词在中考中几种常见 的考查形式。 2.通过做题训练，积累做题技巧，正确 解答中考试卷中形容词和副词的相关题 目。 3. 进一步掌握形容词和副词常会以哪些 其他形式出现在考试中。
形容词和副词有哪 些语法功能呢？
一、形容词的语法功能：
1）名词前
2）系动词后 3）不定代词后
4）与keep, make连用，表示一种状态
keep sb. / sth.…+adj. make sb. /sth….+adj.
5)比较级的用法 A than B much/even/a little/a lot+比较级 the+比较级…the+比较级… 比较级+and+比较级 more and more+比较级
三、形容词变副词的方法
类别 一般情况 下 构成方法 直接加-ly 例词 brave—bravely careful—carefully
clear—clearly
辅音字母 加y结尾的 词 辅音字母 加le结尾的 词 变y为i再加- easy—easily healthy—healthily ly happy—happily 去e加-y simple—simply terrible—terribly possible—possibly
6）最高级的用法 （the）+最高级+in/of/among… A, B or C one of + the +最高级+复数名词 7）原级比较 as…as… not as/so…as…
二、形容词和副词的区别： The fish in this restaurant tastes good. We all like eating there. (good) Tom can speaks English as well as his teacher. (good)
学习目标(Learning goals) 1.掌握形容词和副词在中考中几种常见 的考查形式。 2.通过做题训练，积累做题技巧，正确 解答中考试卷中形容词和副词的相关题 目。 3. 进一步掌握形容词和副词常会以哪些 其他形式出现在考试中。
形容词和副词有哪 些语法功能呢？
一、形容词的语法功能：
1）名词前
2）系动词后 3）不定代词后
4）与keep, make连用，表示一种状态
keep sb. / sth.…+adj. make sb. /sth….+adj.
5)比较级的用法 A than B much/even/a little/a lot+比较级 the+比较级…the+比较级… 比较级+and+比较级 more and more+比较级
三、形容词变副词的方法
类别 一般情况 下 构成方法 直接加-ly 例词 brave—bravely careful—carefully
clear—clearly
辅音字母 加y结尾的 词 辅音字母 加le结尾的 词 变y为i再加- easy—easily healthy—healthily ly happy—happily 去e加-y simple—simply terrible—terribly possible—possibly
6）最高级的用法 （the）+最高级+in/of/among… A, B or C one of + the +最高级+复数名词 7）原级比较 as…as… not as/so…as…
二、形容词和副词的区别： The fish in this restaurant tastes good. We all like eating there. (good) Tom can speaks English as well as his teacher. (good)
中考英语语法专题复习 形容词副词专项课件(共44张PPT)
be full of 充满
输入标题
be proud of 对……感到自豪
02 副词
01 1. ly结尾副词 02 2. 频度副词
03 3. 时间副词 04 4. 疑问副词
1. ly结尾副词
副词可以用来修饰①___动__词___、形容词、其他副词或 句子, 一般放在动词后或放在句首作状语。如：Be quiet！He is reading carefully. 安静点！他正在认真地
The film was less interesting than the book.这部电影没有这本书有 趣。
2.比较级的判定方法
用法
示例
Which is nearer to the sun, the 表示两者之间进行选择时, 用句型：
moon or the earth? 哪个离太阳更 Which/Who＋be＋比较级, A or B？。
近, 月亮还是地球？
入标题
表示两者之间较……的一个(of the Peter is the thinner of the twins.彼
two)时, 常用the＋比较级结构。
得是双胞胎中较瘦的那个。
输入标题
The Yangtze River is almost twice
表示几倍于……时, 用倍数＋比较级
⑨__w_h__e_r_e__ 在哪里
why
when
⑩__w__h_a_t___
how long
何时 入⑫标题__h_o_w____
什么 多长, 多久
how many
输入标题
how soon
⑪__h_o_w__o_f_t_e_n_ 多久一次 ⑬__h_o_w__f_a_r_
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There are as many students in our school as yours.
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否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及／不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
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1
什么叫形容词?
用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征 的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
在句中作定语、表语、宾语 补足语等成分．
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2
e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
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4
形容词和宾语一起构成复合 宾语．e.g. We must keep the classroom clean.
He made us happy.
Colour it green.
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5
Let’s fill in the blanks,
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词 尾 变 化taller h原ar级tdaellrest 比ha较rde最st高
it will cost us the heat.
“…比较级+and+比较级…”
In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.
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…one of the+最高级+名词复数 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
Which is longer, this one or that?
表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级 +than…”
This park is less beautiful than that one.
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“The+比较级…，the+比较级…” The smaller the house is, the less
…最高级+of (in)…
Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
This is the worst film that I have seen
these years.
词可加-er或-est
mocrleevserlowly
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面 difficult
加more 和most
-
popular
7
slowly
原级
good well bad ill many much little far old
比较级
better
worse
more less farther/further older/elder
最高级
best worst most least
巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远
farthest/furthest old43;as
Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike.
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so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词＋that丛句
He is so big that he can’t enter the room by the door .
… too+原级+ to do sth.
He is too young to join the army. 形容词原级+ enough to do sth.
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什么叫副词?
用来修饰动词、形容词、 其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子的词。 e.g.
very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.
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用法
例
句
作表语 My mother is out .
作定语 The girl there is my friend.
作状语 He runs fast .
作宾补 I found him outside.
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副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容 词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同.e.g.
fast-faster-fastest slowly- more slowly –most slowly
单es以个或以或少tse-音重辅辅t数e(s最s节读音音t以t高词闭字字-e级在音母母r,-)词节应+o以yw尾结双字结结加尾写母尾尾的辅-e的e的接r词音词(双比尾末字变音较的尾母为节级词只再i再)加l或有加a加-rbf-r一ega或-rimmeegthert-rg,eaooawtlbthenerrbhwprraahaliaahdeerrglioiwpiireprlnggedlmmmnclarrhhtpyieadptoehifrgetlepaatyaeworweoeoooioterretrfrpgdsdtttvisssspfwsrdesrtditeioyetttteeeetucrtrsetrwfrsdpsulincetaaaetl级iollearotrfrtewtpfrrlwveiireucioesdlsulyrtwaetelrt级sestst t
This truck is big enough to carry 5
tons.
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11
比较级+than…
Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one.
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12
表示两者之间的选择，可使用 “Which is+ 比较级，…or…?”
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
-
3
The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.
只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？
alone afraid awake asleep alive able
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9
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及／不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
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1
什么叫形容词?
用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征 的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
在句中作定语、表语、宾语 补足语等成分．
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2
e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
-
4
形容词和宾语一起构成复合 宾语．e.g. We must keep the classroom clean.
He made us happy.
Colour it green.
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5
Let’s fill in the blanks,
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6
词 尾 变 化taller h原ar级tdaellrest 比ha较rde最st高
it will cost us the heat.
“…比较级+and+比较级…”
In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.
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14
…one of the+最高级+名词复数 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
Which is longer, this one or that?
表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级 +than…”
This park is less beautiful than that one.
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13
“The+比较级…，the+比较级…” The smaller the house is, the less
…最高级+of (in)…
Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
This is the worst film that I have seen
these years.
词可加-er或-est
mocrleevserlowly
多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面 difficult
加more 和most
-
popular
7
slowly
原级
good well bad ill many much little far old
比较级
better
worse
more less farther/further older/elder
最高级
best worst most least
巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远
farthest/furthest old43;as
Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike.
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10
so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词＋that丛句
He is so big that he can’t enter the room by the door .
… too+原级+ to do sth.
He is too young to join the army. 形容词原级+ enough to do sth.
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15
什么叫副词?
用来修饰动词、形容词、 其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子的词。 e.g.
very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.
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16
用法
例
句
作表语 My mother is out .
作定语 The girl there is my friend.
作状语 He runs fast .
作宾补 I found him outside.
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17
副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容 词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同.e.g.
fast-faster-fastest slowly- more slowly –most slowly
单es以个或以或少tse-音重辅辅t数e(s最s节读音音t以t高词闭字字-e级在音母母r,-)词节应+o以yw尾结双字结结加尾写母尾尾的辅-e的e的接r词音词(双比尾末字变音较的尾母为节级词只再i再)加l或有加a加-rbf-r一ega或-rimmeegthert-rg,eaooawtlbthenerrbhwprraahaliaahdeerrglioiwpiireprlnggedlmmmnclarrhhtpyieadptoehifrgetlepaatyaeworweoeoooioterretrfrpgdsdtttvisssspfwsrdesrtditeioyetttteeeetucrtrsetrwfrsdpsulincetaaaetl级iollearotrfrtewtpfrrlwveiireucioesdlsulyrtwaetelrt级sestst t
This truck is big enough to carry 5
tons.
-
11
比较级+than…
Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one.
-
12
表示两者之间的选择，可使用 “Which is+ 比较级，…or…?”
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
-
3
The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.
只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？
alone afraid awake asleep alive able