福建省中考英语试卷解析.
2023年福建省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2023年福建省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)一、听力部分1. What is the man’s favorite sport?A. Tennis.B. Football.C. Basketball.2. How long has the woman been playing the piano?A. Three years.B. Four years.C. Five years.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book.B. A movie.C. A game.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.5. How does the man feel about the book?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Uninteresting.6. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.7. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t know how to cook.B. He wants to learn how to cook.C. He likes to cook.8. What does the woman want to do this weekend?A. She wants to go to the zoo.B. She wants to do some shopping.C. She wants to go swimming.9. What is the woman doing?A. She is reading a newspaper.B. She is watching a movie.C. She is talking on the phone.10. How much does the man have to pay?A. $4.B. $5.C. $6.二、单选题11. My parents _______ like spicy food, but I do.A. don’tB. isn’tC. aren’t12. -Who is your English teacher?-_______ is Miss Hill.A. HimB. HisC. Her13. How do you feel about _______ to go on a picnic tomorrow?A. weB. usC. our14. _______ of the two girls is taller?A. WhoB. WhoseC. Which15. David practices playing _______ piano for two hours every day.A. aB. anC. the16. We had to wait for half an hour in the rain, and _______ we decided to go back home.A. at lastB. in the endC. in a minute17. Tom enjoys playing ping-pong very much. He _______ after school today.A. playedB. is playingC. will play18. Susan usually spends _______ hour(s) every day walking her dog.A. oneB. twoC. three19. The test is _______ difficult for him _______ he can’t finish it on time.A. so; thatB. too; toC. very; that20. Can you tell me _______?三、完形填空One day, a fox saw a bunch of __21__ hanging on a tree. She wanted to __22__ them, but could not reach. She thought how __23__ to get the grapes.Finally, she backed off and __24__, “The grap es are sour, and not ripe yet. I’m sure I don’t want them __25__.” The fox then walked away from the grapes __26__ she didn’t feel bad. This __27__ teaches us that when we __28__ get what we want, we often pretend it’s __29__ good or important, just as the fox pretended that the grapes were sour.21. A. bananas. B. grapes. C. oranges.22. A. keep. B. sell. C. eat.23. A. easily. B. suddenly. C. hardly.24. A. sang. B. shouted. C. said.25. A. anymore. B. anyway. C. either.26. A. if. B. because. C. though.27. A. dream. B. fact. C. story.28. A. can’t. B. don’t. C. didn’t.29. A. very.B. little. C. neither.四、阅读理解AThe new green buses in London can make phone calls to your friends!London has started using a new kind of bus called Green Bus. These buses are not like other buses, because on the Green Bus, you can charge your phone and use it to make phone calls too! And it is free!30. What can people do on the Green Bus in London?A. Charge their phone.B. Drive the bus.C. Sell snacks.A. Because people wanted to use their phones more on the bus.B. Because people wanted smaller buses.C. Because people wanted snacks on the bus.32. Why don’t mobile phone signals work well on buses?A. Because people talk too much.B. Because people don’t know ho w to use their phones.C. Because buses have thick walls.B. They have installed video games on the bus.BHello, my name is Lana and I live in a small town near New York City. I have a pet dog, Rex. Rex is a small dog, but very smart, and he can do a lot of tricks. He can roll over, jump and fetch. I like to take him for walks in the park, where he can play with other dogs, and even swim in the lake.But a few weeks ago, I noticed that Rex was not very excited when I took out his leash for a walk. He d idn’t want to play with other dogs like before, and he didn’t like swimming. He just stayed next to me and walked very slowly. I took him to the vet and found out he had a problem with his heart. The doctor said he had to take it easy for a while.Now I take Rex for shorter walks, and he seems much better. He still loves to play and do tricks, but he doesn’t run around as much as he did before. I’ve learned that keeping pets healthy is very important, just like it is important to take care of ourselves.34. What is the name of the pet dog?A. Lana.B. New York City.C. Rex.35. What can Rex do?A. He can swim.B. He can play basketball.C. He can cook.36. Why was Rex not excited to go for a walk?A. Because he had a problem with his teeth.B. Because he didn’t like playing with other dogs.C. Because he had a problem with his heart.37. What did the doctor tell Lana to do?A. Let Rex play with other dogs.B. Let Rex swim in the lake.C. Let Rex take it easy for a while.38. What have you learned from the passage?A. Keeping pets healthy is very important.B. It is not important to take care of ourselves.C. Rex is not a smart dog.五、书面表达“环保”是当今世界的热门话题之一，我们该如何保护环境呢？请根据提示写一篇约80词的文章，介绍一下你认为的环保措施。
福建省2021年英语中考真题(含答案解析)
2021年福建省初中学业水平考试英语试题I.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1.（2021 福建中考，1, 1.5 分，★☆☆）A.3. (2021福建中考,3, 1.5分,4. (2021福建中考,4, 1.5分,A. Greek.B.English.C.German.D.French.57.When learning that GPT-3 could write an article, some people feel ______________ .A.angryB. excitedC. nervousD. relaxed58.What advantage of robots is mentioned in the text?A.Acting in their own interests.B. Developing filming technology.C. Working with different feelings.D. Doing unsafe work for humans.59.What can we learn from the text?A.GPT-3 will take over the world.B.Some robots have learnt how to be lazy.C.Robots arc still under the control of humans now.D.20 million people fear that they will lose their jobs.60.What would be the best title for the text?A.Will Robots Become Creative?B. Should Humans Trust Robots?C. Will Robots Do Harm to Humans?D. Should Humans Do Things Themselves?（2021福建中考，阅读理解第一节D, 10分，★★★） D If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer?Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is, having the ability （o see ourselves clearly. If you're self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence （信心）.The World Health Organization says self- awarcncss is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being sclf-awarc doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.How do you learn to be self-aware? It's a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with "What” instead of "Why". So i f you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you're arguing.Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and Iry out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don't be afraid to dislike something— discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.61.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. What self-awareness is.B. What true happiness is.C. How to find true happiness.D. How to develop self-awareness.62.Knowing yourself is important because _______ .A.it'll make you think more of yourselfB.it'll make you perform better at schoolC.it'll help you learn how to ask proper questionsD.it'll help you have a better understanding of others63.What does the underlined word "bold" in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese?A.努力的B.自豪的C.大胆的D.耐心的64.What's one of the keys to becoming more self-aware?A. Being in high spirits.B. Discovering your weak points.C. Having a taste for pleasant music.D. Learning to get along well with others.65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.C.It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision.D.It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
2010-2023历年福建省莆田市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2010-2023历年福建省莆田市中考英语试卷（解析版）第1卷一.参考题库(共12题)1.Zhang Qin is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he __46__ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked __47__ nine o’clock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell __48__. So he never made any noise and his grandfather was very pleased with him.One day he went back from work a little __49__. On his way home he met Li Jun, one of his __50__. They were both very happy. Zhang Qin asked Li Jun to his house, and Li Jun agreed. Li Jun __51__ some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their __53__. They talked for a long time.“ Have a look at your watch, please.” Said Li Jun, “ What’s the time now?”“ Sorry, there is something wrong with my watch.” Said Zhang Qin. “ Where is__53__?”“ I __54_ it at home.”Zhang Qin thought for a moment and found a way. He began to jump on the floor. The sound woke his grandfather up. The old man shouted __55__. “ It’s twelveo’clock，Zhang Qin. Why are you still jumping upstairs？“（A．asleepB．future(s)C．downstairsD．finished E. until F. classmates G. left H. earlier I. brought J. yours ）2.Healthy food and exercise help ________to study better.A. usB. weC. our3.假如上周末你和班上的同学到方山玩得很快乐。
福建省年中考英语试卷真题含解析
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试卷含解析英语（A）试题Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍。
）1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How was the weather yesterdayA. Warm.B. Cold.C. Hot.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What are the speakers talking aboutA. No litteringB. No smoking.C. No smoking.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Who made a speech at the ceremonyA. Susan.B. Bob.C. Betty.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How long will the meeting lastA. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Where does the woman want to goA. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A supermarket.11. Which bus will the woman takeA. No. 3.B. No. 5.C. No. 7.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. When did the woman come to ChinaA. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In2014.13. How does the man study ChineseA. By listening to tapes.B. By joining a Chinese club.C. By reading Chinese magazines.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
福建省福州市2019年中考英语试题(解析版)
福建省福州市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1．— Jane, is this your umbrella?—No, it’s not _____．I didn’t take one this morning．A．meB．myC．mine2．—Do you often play _____ piano?—Yes．I want to be _____ musician like Lang Lang．A．the; aB．a; theC．the; an3．—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?—Of course．She was tall and thin _____ long hair．A．inB．withC．on4．—Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better．Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you _____．You’ll ge t well soon．A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’t5．— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway．—Wow, how exciting! I can’t wait．A．takeB．spendC．cost6．—_____ does your father go to the fitness center?—He exercises there twice a week．A．How soonB．How oftenC．How long7．— Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school．—She is really a nice teacher．A．helpsB．is helpingC．was helping8．—What would you like, tea or coffee?—_____, thanks．I just prefer a glass of water．A．BothB．NeitherC．Either9．—Don’t smoke here, Dad．Smoking _____ in public places．—Oh, sorry．I’ll stop right now．A．isn’t allowedB．aren’t allowedC．doesn’t allow10．So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members．A．attractedB．has attractedC．will attract11．—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment．A．put onB．put upC．put away12．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom．—For Mot her’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨)．A．when to chooseB．which to chooseC．how to choose13．_____ my cousin is very young, _____ she can help with the housework．A．Once;不填B．Though; butC．Although;不填14．—Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends．—Yes．It seems to be the best way of communication _____ people like．A．thatB．whichC．who15．一Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____?—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road．A．what the Belt and Road meantB．what does the Belt and Road meanC．what the Belt and Road means二、信息匹配（共2小题）16.阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway．1B：Sure．It’s reported that Subway Line 1 will ha ve its test run at the end of this year．A：Great! 2B：It has a total length of 29．2 kilometers．A：How many stations are there?B： 3 And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south．A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well, it still remains unknown． 4A：Hope not． 517.阅读下面短文，把A—D四个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第5小题。
【原创】2019年福建省中考英语试卷分析及教学建议
2019年福建省中考英语试卷分析及教学建议2019年福建省中考英语试题结构和分值与往年保持一致。
试卷难度适中，符合新课改要求。
命题紧扣《英语课程标准》，在重视全面考察学生的英语语言知识掌握情况和英语语言运用能力的同时，渗透对文化品格、思维品质和学习能力的考量。
注重了语言环境及文化背景的设置，减少了词汇、语法等单纯知识性的试题，增强了试题的灵活性、开放性、探究性及综合性。
总的来说，命题体现出重视基础，鲜活灵动的特点。
一、试题分析（一）、立足基础，贴近生活单项选择题继续关注对基本语法、固定搭配、句式结构等基础知识的考察。
覆盖面比较广，涉及到动词时态，如过去完成时；语态，如含过去时的被动语态；特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句、定语从句；基本句型there be句型；介词、连词、代词（形容词性物主代词和不定代词）和形容词比较级的考查；形容词和动词短语辨析等。
同时，试卷关注学生文化品格，设计今年重要的时政新闻，有助于培养学生的文化自信，如“第二届数字中国峰会、港珠澳大桥”等。
题目贴近生活，又紧扣时代脉搏，具有时代感，强调语言在语境中的运用。
（二）、强化语用，凸显价值试题中的完形填空、阅读理解和短文填空关注学生对语篇综合运用和理解能力，考察学生获得信息，分析和解决问题的能力。
命题者所选文本的价值取向对学生形成积极思想情感有着启迪功能和教育功能。
所选语篇题材广泛，包括记叙文、说明文、应用文和科普类等方面文章；所选话题广泛，包括家人亲情、科学发明、人与自然、人与社会的关系以及传统文化，以考察学生对各类知识的掌握情况和多种文本的理解能力；最大限度地体现评价的全面性、多样性和科学性。
其中完形填空是一篇记叙文，其设题淡化语法，注重考察学生在给定语境中形成正确判断的能力。
讲述主人公作为志愿者帮助残疾儿童参与到体育运动和社会交往中，通过阅读，考生能够感受到人与人之间因分享而产生的和谐与快乐。
也培养了学生乐于帮助他人、自信乐观的品质。
2017年福建省中考英语真题答案及解析
2017年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试试题（英语）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
1.A．B．C．【答案】B2.A．B．C．【答案】C3.A．B．C．【答案】C4.A．B．C．【答案】B5.A．B．C．【答案】A听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
What does Helen think of Shanghai? A．Modern.B．Noisy.C．Crowded.【答案】AWhen did Jane take part in the activity? A．Last Friday.B．Last Saturday.C．Last Sunday.【答案】CWhose watch is it?A．David's.B．Lily's.C．Sally's.【答案】BWhat kind of fruit does Maria like best? A．Bananas.B．Apples.C．Oranges.【答案】AWhat does the woman want to buy? A．A skirt.B．A blouse．C．A T-shirt.【答案】CWhat size does the woman wear?A．Size S.B．Size M.C．Size L.【答案】BWhere are the two speakers?A．In a gym.B．In a hospital.C．In a museum.【答案】AWhat was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A．She had a cold．B．She had a cough.C．She had a toothache．【答案】CWhat will Nancy do?A．Wash the dishes.B．Tidy the living room.C．Clean the windows.【答案】AWhat’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Brother and sister.B．Father and daughter.C．Mother and son.【答案】B根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。
2023年福建省中考英语真题(解析版)
A.forB.fromC.by
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：or为了；from从；by被。根据“The toy is...my little brother. I bought it yesterday.”可知，玩具是给我弟弟的，故选A。
3.— It’s such a long way!
— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.
A.mustB.canC.should
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——好长的一段路啊！——别担心。你可以和我搭一辆车。
考查动词辨析。must必须；can可以；should应该。根据“Don’t worry. You...share a ride with me.”可知，可以和自己搭一辆车，故选B。
A. She is a nurse. B. She is an office worker. C. She is a doctor.
9. Where are the speakers?
A. In the bookstore. B. In the post office. C. In the library.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What is Jim's favorite subject?
A. History. B. Music. C. Chinese.
11. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.