河南中考英语总复习重点组合训练(1)

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2020届河南中考新题型组合训练：完形填空15题、方框选词10选10、5空盲选套餐练01

2020河南中考新题型组合训练01一、完形填空The secret SoldierA young soldier, Robert Shurtliff， lay dying in a hospital bed。

He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him.“I think this young man has 2 ," one man said.“I’ll take his jacket and boots,” said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 ，“I。

I’m al ive.”The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷). “We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier，“Oh, my! He’s a 5 ！”It was true。

The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson。

6 who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant。

She 7 of having great adventures (冒险)。

8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775， women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and becamea soldier. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her neck and asked if 12 had any other injuries。

河南省2019年中考英语总复习第1部分教材梳理八上第8节 Units 5-6课时作业

第八节八年级(上)Units 5～6一、单项选择( )1. (2017平顶山二模)—Have you watched ______program The Reader on CCTV?—Yes, I often watch it. It is ______wonderful program.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a( )2. (2017乐山改编)—Look in the mirror. What happened ______your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. inD. with( )3. —What do you think of the new play?—It's______.A. educationalB. expensiveC. difficultD. delicious( )4. I don't ______where to have dinner. You can decide yourselves.A. likeB. standC. mindD. want( )5. I prefer______. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries( )6. It's really scary to ______as a monster at the costume party.A. put upB. dress upC. make upD. pick up( )7. (2017绥化改编)Where's my ruler? I can't ______it anywhere.A. look forB. find outC. findD. look up( )8. What time do you expect her______？A. arriveB. arrivedC. arrivingD. to arrive( )9. All of us couldn't believe that Tom could ______ his Chinese within such a short time.A. expressB. improveC. prepareD. remember( )10. I think the answer is right, but I'm not quite ______it.A. sure aboutB. similar toC. afraid ofD. busy with( )11. (2017青海)—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ______be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.A. mustB. shouldC. can'tD. might( )12. —How careless you are! You have made a mistake.—Sorry. I promise ______the same mistake again.A. to makeB. not to makeC. not makeD. not making( )13. —Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but to work.—My dear, you should ______drawing or taking photos.A. take upB. make upC. set upD. put up( )14. —I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?—I haven't decide where______.A. goB. goingC. to goD. will go( )15. —What is your New Year's resolution?—I ______more time studying.A. spendB. am spendingC. spentD. am going to spend二、完形填空The Goal of the MindIt was an unforgettable night.The noisy Mexico City gradually __1__.The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.__2__ he finished making the scenes that the marathon (马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory，Greenspan，a world famous documentary producer，found the stadium __3__.He was leaving for the hotel when he __4__ saw a man running into the stadium.The man ran out of breath but he didn't stop.After he got to the goal，he fell down on the ground.Greenspan __5__ this was a marathon athlete，so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty.The young man replied，“That my __6__ sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition，but to make me __7__ the game I have fallen behind all other runners，but I have a goal __8__ them.I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”Moved by what he said，Greenspan __9__ the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a __10__ of reaching the peak (顶峰)，yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.( )1.A. slowed down B. calmed downC. put downD. turned down( )2.A. Since B. BeforeC. AfterD. Because( )3.A. empty B. largeC. brightD. full( )4.A. quickly B. directlyC. nearlyD. suddenly( )5.A. guessed B. hopedC. introducedD. liked( )6.A. coach B. friendC. countryD. teacher( )7.A. play B. watchC. completeD. keep( )8.A. for B. likeC. againstD. of( )9.A. listed B. madeC. recordedD. spread( )10.A. decision B. dreamC. suggestionD. advice三、阅读理解(2017随州改编)Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well, you could give it a try.A group of Americans from TVTurnoff Network(网络) have an idea. From April19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. Since 1995, about 24 million people in the US have taken part in TVturnoff Week.TVTurnoff Week says watching TV too much can bring bi g problems to schools, health and families. They want kids to watch less TV. What do you think?Bad for your studiesAmerican scientists did a study of 1,300 children. They watched the children for 4 years. They say that if children watch too much TV, they don't do well in school.Bad for your healthStudies show that when children watch too much TV, they eat more unhealthy food. More children are getting overweight(超重). Overweight children become ill more easily. Watching TV too much is also bad for their eyes.Bad for family lifeAbout 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time. That means they don't talk very much when they eat together.Also, too many violent(暴力) thingsAn American study says that before a child turns 18 years old, he or she will see 200,000 violent things on TV. Some kids become violent in real life.If you want to learn more about this unusual week, you can go to this Website: www. tvturnoff. org.( )1. When is TVTurnoff Week?A. From April 19 to 25.B. Any week in April.C. The first week in April.D. It doesn't tell us.( )2. What do children do during that week?A. They watch TV much less.B. They go to this Website, www. tvturnoff. org.C. They read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture.D. Both A andB.( )3. The passage tells us if children watch TV too much, they may______.A. be healthyB. know more about the worldC. do well in studyD. become violent in real life.( )4. A group of Americans have formed the idea about TVturnoff Week because they ______.A. think watching TV too much is badB. think watching TV is a waste of timeC. think the children should study harderD. want to know what else children will do if they don't watch TV( )5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. Millions of people have taken part in TVturnoff Week since 1995.B. The Website, . can tell you more about TVTurnoff Week.C. Children in America aren't allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.D. About 60% of American families don't watch TV when they have dinner.四、词语运用for 1.________.Celia is studying computer at a university, but she has already set a great goal: she will work for NASA. She doesn't want to 2.________a nurse or a teacher like other girls. When she was only seven, she said she would build a spaceship when she 3.________ up. She believed that her dream would come true.At the age of three, Jason was 4.________burned. He had to be sent to hospital and had been in hospital for several months until he was well. 5.________he decided to be a doctor. A few years 6.________， he read in a book that the youngest doctor in the world was only 18 years old. So he made a 7.________to become a doctor at the age of 17. Many people didn't think it was easy, but the 11yearold boy has been in college for several years. He plans to go abroad for 8.________study.Don't be sad 9.________you still don't have a plan for the future. It's never too late to make one. If you really decide to make a plan, you'll be right on the10.________ to success!五、补全对话(2017河南说明与检测模拟试题三)A: What are you going to do this summer vacation?B: 1. ______________________________. It is very beautiful there.A: Sounds great. Hangzhou is a great place to visit. Where will you go?B: I'll go to the West Lake and other tourist attractions.2. ______________________________？A: No, never! I hope to go there one day. 3. ______________________________？B: By train. It is a little slow but interesting.A: 4. ______________________________？B: I'm not sure. Maybe two weeks.A: 5. ______________________________.B: Thank you.六、书面表达你长大后想当什么呢？为什么选择这个职业？为实现这个梦想你打算做些什么呢？请以“I want to be a/an____________”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

2021年河南中考英语三轮复习冲刺：语法填空题组训练(一)

2021年河南中考英语三轮复习冲刺：语法填空题组训练（一）1. 根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空，每词只用一次。

Mr. White is from the USA. He is（1）______ English teacher. His（2）______ are very funny. We all like him. There（3）______ four people in his family: Mrs. White, his wife and his two（4）______,Tom and Jim. Mrs. White（5）______ in a hospital. Tom and Jim are in our class. They are twins, but they are different. Tom is tall and he likes（6）______ T-shirts. Jim is short and he often wears black shirts. However, they both like（7）______ soccer.（8）______school, we often have a soccer game. Sometimes Mr. White plays（9）______us. We are good（10）______.2. 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。

请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

My name is Jane. I have two good（66）________.They are Alan and Liu Jie. Nowwe________.（67）________students in Shanghai No.2 Junior High School. We study in the same school, but we come（68）________different countries(国家）. Alan and I are from England,（69）________Liu Jie is from China.Alan（70）________ big blue eyes, a wide mouth and（71）________legs. Oh, he also has short blond（72）________.He looks cool. He has a micro-blog(微博）. From the micro-blog, I know（73）________ favorite actor is Lu Han.（74）________eyes are small. And her hair is short,（75）________. She is a nice girl. She has a sister and her name is Liu Fang. She is only five years old. She is lovely（可爱的）.3. 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

(河南专用)2019年中考英语复习专题一名词(讲解部分)素材(pdf)

ｏｐｉｎｉｏｎ意见；看法
ｐａｉｎ痛苦；疼痛㊀㊀㊀ｐａｔｉｅｎｃｅ耐心Ｐｐｒｏｔｅｃｔｉｏｎ保护ｐｒａｉｓｅ表扬ｐｒｏｇｒｅｓｓ进步ｐｉｔｙ遗憾；怜悯Ｑｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎ问题ｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ问题ｐｒｏｍｉｓｅ承诺ｐｒｉｄｅ骄傲ｐｒｉｃｅ价格
ｐｅｒｉｏｄ一段时间；时期
ｗａｓｏｎｌｙａ（ｎ）㊀Ｂ㊀．Ｉｓａｗｈｅｒｇｏｉｎｇｔｏｔｈｅｍｏｖｉｅｓｗｉｔｈｈｅｒｆｒｉｅｎｄｓａｔｔｈａｔｔｉｍｅ．Ａ．ｍａｔｔｅｒＣ．ｒｅｓｕｌｔＢ．ｅｘｃｕｓｅＤ．ｒｅａｓｏｎ
Ｓｈｅｓａｉｄｔｈａｔｓｈｅｗａｓｂｕｓｙｐｒｅｐａｒｉｎｇｆｏｒｔｈｅｅｘａｍｓ，ｂｕｔｔｈａｔ
ｉｄｅａ想法；主意㊀㊀㊀㊀ｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅ影响Ｉｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎ信息；消息ｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔ器械；仪器ｉｎｔｅｒｖｉｅｗ面试；访谈ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎ介绍ＪＫＬｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔ兴趣ｉｎｖｅｎｔｉｏｎ发明
ｉｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｉｏｎ指示；命令ｉｎｖｉｔａｔｉｏｎ邀请
ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ经验；经历
ｆａｃｔ现实；事实㊀㊀㊀㊀ｆｅａｒ害怕；恐惧㊀㊀ｆｅｅｌｉｎｇ感觉；感触Ｆｆｉｅｌｄ田野；场地；领域ｆｏｒｍ形式；类型ｆｕｔｕｒｅ未来ＧＨｆｉｇｈｔ战斗ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐ友谊ｆｏｒｃｅ力；力量ｆｕｎ乐趣；快乐
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河南中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空题组训练(一)

2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空题组训练（一）1. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Hi, I'm Anna. My family and I are on a vacation（度假）in Beidaihe. It's（1）________ a nice place.Do you want to know what my family are doing now? I'll tell you. My father is swimming（2）________ the sea and he can（3）________ very well. My mother is playing（4）________ with others. It is her favorite sport. My brother is（5）________ a book under a tree. The book must be very interesting（6）________ he looks so happy. My sister is（7）________ something now. She likes to draw and there are many beautiful（8）________ in her room. What about（9）________? Oh, I'm lying on the beach（躺在沙滩上）and watching the beautiful blue sky.We all like this（10）________place a lot.2. 阅读下面的短文，从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处，每空一词。

2021年河南中考英语总复习重点必刷题：语法填空 (解析版)

2021年河南中考英语总复习重点必刷题：语法填空1. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1-3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式或根据音标填词。

Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital（精神病院）in our town. I（1）________（get）much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, （2）________ I had a reason for doing this.I（3）________ /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)d/ in a locked-up（封闭的）environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents' was a patient（病人）in this hospital. She only depended on（4）________（she）. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted（5）________（keep）me because she had no children. I took care（6）________ this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old（7）________（thing）, and she said to me one day, "Dear, you should not come here." But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman's life. I learned that because she had no family, she could not leave here or go home. So I brought her to my home（8）________（two）, and I still remember the happy smile on her face.I will never forget this experience. This woman later（9）________（die）. I can't see her anymore, but I'm happy that I have done something to make（10）________difference in another person's life.2. 根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空，每词只用一次。

河南省九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners必练题总结

河南省九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners必练题总结单选题1、–Oh, my God! I have ______ five pounds.--Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put upB．put offC．put onD．put down答案：C试题分析：句意：--啊，我的天呀！我长胖了五英镑。

---不要担心，那对于正在长身体的女孩来说是正常的。

A. put up张贴，举起，搭建； B. put off 推测； C. put on 穿上，长胖，增加体重； D. put down放下。

结合句意，故选C。

2、______ honest man he is !A．WhatB．What anC．HowD．How an答案：B句意：他是多么诚实的一个人啊。

考查感叹句。

强调名词短语，用what引出感叹句，honest的第一个音[ɒ]是元音，前加不定冠词an，故选B。

3、—If you meet some new words, you’d better ____________ in a dictionary.—Thank you.A．look up themB．look them upC．look out them答案：B句意：---如果你遇到一些新单词，你最好查字典。

look up查阅，up是副词，其宾语如果是代词，要放在中间；look out小心，留神；向外看。

结合句意和选项可知答案为B。

点睛：look for寻找； look down on轻视，look up to尊敬；敬仰；赞美；look after照顾； look out小心； look over仔细看，检查； look around/about四处看；四处环视； look through浏览，翻阅，温习 look forward to期望，期待 look on...as...把......看做......。

2021年河南中考英语总复习重难点突破练习：阅读理解(有答案) (1)

2021河南中考英语总复习重难点突破练习：阅读理解1.Once there was a club that only smart people could join. Many people wanted to join it so that they would be able to spend more time with other smart people.One night, the club's members were having a dinner party in a restaurant. They talked and enjoyed their food. One of them thought that his salad tasted a little boring, so he asked for a salt shaker（调料瓶）and added some salt. However, it turned out to be sugar. The group found that the salt on the table was in the sugar shaker while the sugar was in the salt shaker.The club members told the waiter about the problem. But there were no other bottles. How could the waiter solve this problem? After a long discussion, the group suggested some ways to make it right.But the waiter simply looked at the shakers and said, "It's easy." He took the labels（标签）off both shakers and exchanged（互换）them. The room quickly became silent.Sometimes we make problems more difficult to solve than they should be.It's good to take a step back and see if there is a simpler way first.（1）Many people hoped to join the club because ________.A.they thought they were not smart enoughB.they could get free mealsC.they would be around smart peopleD.they could spend more time eating（2）What problem did the group run into?A.Their salad tasted a little boring.B.They had nothing to eat but the salad.C.There was no salt or sugar shaker on the table.D.Sugar and salt were put in the wrong shakers.（3）How might the group describe the waiter at last?A.He was lazy.B.He was clever.C.He was shy.D.He was friendly.（4）What does the story teach us about the problems we face?A.Ask others for advice.B.Think out of the box.C.Leave them for the smart.D.Solve them on our own.2.Airports（机场）can be interesting places to work. There are many different kinds of jobs. But do you know how to get such a job?Find a Job You Would EnjoyIn the beginning, you need to search for necessary information like available jobs in the air travel industry（行业）. Then you can look through the job that interests you most. Next you have to find out what training, qualifications（证书）, education, or skills it needs.Make Your Resume（简历）A good resume should include your full personal information such as name, address, phone number, e-mail and work experience. It can help others know you clearly and quickly. They will use your resume to see if you are able to do the job well.Prepare for Your Interview（面试）Once you get a call for the interview, you have to prepare for it. On the one hand, you must make sure not to be late for it. You can set an alarm to remind yourself. On the other hand, you should try to give a good performance. You can practice yourself by thinking about what questions will be asked and how you will answer them.（1）What should you do first if you want to find a job in airports?A.Look through the interesting. jobs.B.Search for the information about available jobs.C.Find out what the job needs.D.Ask people in the air travel industry for help.（2）What does a good resume NOT need according to the material? and address.B.Phone number.C.Work experience.D.Personal hobbies.（3）What do we know from the material?A.The airport only offers a few jobs.B.People should find relaxing jobs.C.A good resume can help others know your ability（能力）.D.It's natural for people to be nervous before an interview.（4）What will the writer most probably talk about next?A.Other ways of self-practice.B.An example of a good resume.C.People's ideal（理想的）jobs.munication skills on the phone.3.A man owed（欠）a large amount of money to a loan shark（放高利贷者）. The loan shark happened to love the man's daughter very much.He told the man that there was a chance to clear the debt（债务）.He told the man and his daughter that he would place two pebbles（鹅卵石）into a bag—one was white and one was black. The daughter would then reach into the bag and pick out a pebble. If it was black, he would clear the debt, but the man would let him marry the girl. If it was white, he would also clear the debt, but the daughter wouldn't have to marry him.He then bent over and picked up two small stones from a path full of pebbles. The daughter happened to see that the two pebbles he picked up were both black!He then asked the daughter to pick a pebble from the bag. She did so, but before looking at it, she dropped it among the other pebbles on the path.She said to the loan shark, "Oh, how stupid of me. Never mind, if you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to tell which pebble I picked."The pebble left in the bag, of course was black. The loan shark had to recognize the pebble the daughter dropped was white and clear her father's debt.（1）What color were the two pebbles that the loan shark put into the bag?A.Both white.B.Both black.C.White and black.D.White and red.（2）The underlined word "recognize" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A.承认B.争辩C.解释D.挑选（3）What is the story's result?A.The daughter married the loan shark.B.The father fought with the loan shark.C.The father had to pay for the debt.D.The daughter wouldn't marry the loan shark.4.（1）The museum is closed on ________.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Sunday（2）What can we NOT learn from the information above?A.Where you can find the museum.B.How many museum guides the museum needs.C.What people can get as volunteers there.D.How to get more information about the museum.（3）If someone wants to know more information about volunteering, he can ________.A.send a letterB.make a call to Miss BrownC.ask the museum's managerD.visit its website5.Susan's Plan（1）Susan ________ from Monday to Friday.A.goes to schoolB.does her homeworkC.watches TVD.goes shopping（2）Susan would like to ________ on Saturday morning.A.stayathomeB.do her homeworkC.go shoppingD.go swimming（3）Susan can see some animals ________.A.on MondayB.on FridayC.on SaturdayD.on Sunday（4）Susan does her homework ________.A.on Saturday eveningB.on Saturday afternoonC.on Tuesday afternoonD.on Sunday afternoon（5）On Monday evening Susan ________.A.has a dance lessonB.reads booksC.watches an English moviesD.watches TV6.（1）Lucy is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. She can call ________ for the job.A.TinaB.JohnC.JaneD.Mr. Smith（2）You can be in the Chinese Character Club for ________ to learn Chinese characters from Monday To Friday.A.2.5 hoursB.3.5 hoursC.4 hoursD.5 hours（3）If you look for a job as a musician, you can________.A.go to Room 212 in School's P. E. BuildingB.send an e-mail to music@163. com.C.call Mr. Smith at 368-5778D.call Jane（4）Who can teach you to play soccer?A.Tina.B.John.C.Jane.D.Mr. Smith.（5）If you want to be a musician, you must ________.A.write Chinese characters wellB.speak English wellC.play an instrumentD.like children very muchMy name is Steve. On weekdays I get up at 6:30. I take a shower, brush my teeth and get dressed. I don't have breakfast at home. I eat a sandwich（三明治）and drink some milk on the bus to school. At about 7:45 I get to school and the first lesson starts at 8:00. I usually have 6 lessons a day. At 11:30, I have lunch in the dining hall. After lunch I do some school activities. I go to the music club or play sports with my friends. School finishes at four o'clock in the afternoon. I usually get home at about 4:30. My first thing to do after school is to do my homework. After that I have some free time. I often watch TV, play on the computer, play with my friends, help my mother with dinner or go shopping with her. At about half past six we have dinner. After dinner I usually do some reading. Reading is my favorite hobby（业余爱好）. After about one and a half hours' reading, I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I go To bed at 9:30.（1）When does Steve get up on weekdays?A.At 5:30B.At 6:00C.At 6:30D.At 7:00（2）How does Steve go to school?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By subway.D.By bus.（3）What does Steve do after lunch in the school?① He plays sports.② He cleans the classroom.③ He goes to the music club.④ He draws pictures.A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④（4）What's Steve's first thing to do after school?A.Help his mom with dinner.B.Do his homework.C.Have dinner.D.Watch TV.（5）How long does Steve read before he goes to bed?A.For 30 minutes.B.For all hour.C.For 90 minutes.D.For two hours.8.Many young people can't care for themselves well after leaving home. They can't even wash a pair of socks. I don't want to be a person like that. I want to be more independent.When I was only seven years old, I liked cooking with my mother in the kitchen. I learned how to cook from my mother there, and she was really interested in teaching me. Before my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook, because my grandmother didn't allow（允许）her to cook. My mother did not start cooking until she was 25 years old. At the beginning, it was difficult for her. She had to take cooking lessons. She decided to teach me when I was young, because she didn't want me to have the same experience as she did.And now I can do many chores by myself. I can wash my own clothes, and sometimes I do that for my parents and my brother. When my parents get out, I can cook meals for myself and my brother.（1）The writer's mother learned cooking by ________ at the beginning.A.learning from her motherB.reading booksC.taking cooking lessonsD.learning from her daughter（2）The underlined word "married" in Paragraph 2 means ________.A.出生B.毕业C.结婚D.退休（3）The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.A.when his mother learned to cookB.his mother taught him how to cookC.the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their futureD.he could cook and do many chores by himself9.Tammy's body was shaking! Today was her first trip to the dentist. She didn't know what to expect. What would happen? Would it hurt? Would she shout?Mom said it wasn't scary at all, but Tammy didn't know. How bad would it be? The dentist would clean her teeth. Then he would take pictures of her teeth to see if they were rotten（腐烂的）.That didn't sound too bad. She cleaned her teeth at home already. She liked to smile（笑）. She wanted clean teeth and didn't want rotten teeth. Pictures and cleaning sounded OK with her.At the office, many people were waiting. There was a fish tank（鱼缸）to look at and magazines to read. She chose a magazine and found it interesting. She didn't have to wait long, though. Soon it was her turn.The dentist was a kind, old man. He smiled and Tammy sat in a special chair. There were lots of lights and tools（工具）. It didn't make her comfortable when she opened her mouth. He looked really closely. He cleaned her teeth carefully and then took pictures of her teeth. Then she was done.That was it? That wasn't that scary. The dentist told her that she needed to come back again in six months. "Sure. I will. I can come by myself!" Tammy smiled.（1）From the three questions in Paragraph 1, we can know Tammy was________.A.boredB.worriedC.surprisedD.excited（2）What did Tammy do when she waited at the office?A.She watched fish.B.She read a magazine.C.She talked with her mom.D.She played with other kids.（3）As for the next meeting with the dentist, Tammy planned to come________.A.aloneB.with her momC.the next weekD.the next month（4）What's the best title for the passage?A.A long waitB.A busy dentistC.Tammy's questionsD.First trip to the dentist10.Riding a bicycle has become very popular these days.My school is far from my house, so I went there by bus for years. I sometimes got there late. This March I asked my father to get me a bicycle so that （以便）I might get to school on time. And he bought me one some days later.Then the problem was how to ride the bicycle. One of my friends lives next door. He helped me learn how to ride. He took me to a school playground and demonstrated（示范）how to ride to me. When it was my turn to ride, he ran with me. He did that to make sure he would be there when I was falling off. I learned things very quickly and could ride a bicycle without anyone's help after a few days.What fun it is to ride a bicycle! I now go to school on my bicycle. I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means of transport（交通工具）for a student.I make use of my bicycle if a football game is waiting for me in the park. I visit the homes of my friends who live too far away by bicycle. I can also be very helpful to my mother and get vegetables and fruit for the house.What fun it is to fly like a bird on my bicycle!（1）Who bought a bicycle for the writer?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His friend.D.His teacher.（2）The writer learned how to ride a bicycle ________.A.by himselfB.in a few weeks' timeC.with his father's helpD.on a school playground（3）What does the writer think of riding a bicycle?① It's cheap. ② It's hard. ③ It's quick. ④ It's fun.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④参考答案1.【答案】CDBB【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。

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组合训练(一)(有趣的数字＋科普知识＋人物介绍＋教育故事＋假期计划)(时间：40分钟)一、(2020·平顶山一模)选择型阅读Numbers can be tricky.On one hand，they are simply numbers.On the other hand，they have meanings.Some problems are difficult to solve，so people can use lots of number expressions that can help.Here are some examples：Some problems have only one solution.We cannot be of two minds over this.But with any luck，we could solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb's tail.We could have our answers quickly and easily.Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone.That is，we can complete two goals with only one effort or action.But we must remember that two wrongs don't make a right.If someone does something bad to you，you should not do the same to him.If you are going out with your closest friend and you don't want another friend to go along on your date，you can just say to your friend：two's company，three's a crowd.Some of my friends are confused and do not understand their schoolwork.They are at sixes and sevens.In fact，they don't care if they finish high school.They see little difference between the two choices.But they are really happy when they complete their studies and graduate from high school.They are in seventh heaven.They are on cloud nine.Nine times out of ten，students who do well in school find good jobs.Some work in an office doing the same things every day at ninetofive jobs.You do not have to dress to the nines or wear your best clothes for this kind of work.1．Jerry is thinking of buying a new computer，but he can hardly decide which one to take，so he is .A．at sixes and sevensB．of two mindsC．two wrongs don't make a rightD．on cloud nine2．What does the underlined word “date” mean in Paragraph 4?A．日期B．日子C．时期D．约会3．If Clara studies hard，，she may pass the entrance examination of senior high school.A．dress to the ninesB．in seventh heavenC．nine times out of tenD．in two shakes of a lamb's tail4．How is the text mainly developed?A．By giving examples.B．By showing differences.C．By describing a course.D．By following time order.5．What is the text mainly about?A．The history of numbers.B．The development of numbers.C．The expressions of numbers.D．The influence of numbers.二、(2020·成都改编)任务型阅读“What！You，too？I believed I was the only one.”Have you ever said something like this to someone？6.It seems that similarity often helps form friendship.The Greek thinker Aristotle once said，“People regard friendship as a matter of similarity；they say that we love those who are like ourselves.”7.Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors，Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.Each student watched the same set of videos，which included a comedy，a discussion and a soccer match.8.According to their scans，friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways.Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos，especially parts that are connected with motivation，learning and memory.9.“Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce one's own values，opinions，and interests，”lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.10. Scientists from the University of Leipzig，Germany，found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.The scientists did a test with firstyear college students the first time they met in class.In this test，students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Now，there is some science behind this idea.B．If so，you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.C．But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.D．However，people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos.E．At the same time，scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.三、(2020·广州改编)完形填空Deep in the forest lives David，who loves books so much.As soon as he 11 one book，he brings home another.Soon the house is filled with books.His wife，Alice，is 12 ．“You must do something！”David thinks hard and has a(n) 13 ．“I can bring my books into the faraway hills and 14 what I have with the children.”Every week，David 15 across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys.Early on a 16 morning，David and his donkeys stop at a river to drink and have a rest after a long walk.Then，from deep in the shadows，a bandit jumps out 17 ！“Please let us pass，”David says.“The children are waiting.And I have 18 but some books.”The bandit takes one book and shouts，“Next time I want some 19 ！”They move on with the sun shining brightly in the sky.At last，David sees some 20 below.The children run out of the yards to meet him warmly.David reads them a story first. 21 the story ends，it's time for everyone to 22 a book.The children hold their books close as they say goodbye and run home cheerfully.David and his 23 head back，over and around the hills，and into the sunset.At home，Alice feeds her 24 husband and the donkeys.After dinner，instead of sleeping，David picks up his book，and reads deep into the night.And far away in the hills，candles and lanterns burn as the 25 read books they borrowed deep into their night，too.11．A．buys B．sees C．finishes D．makes12．A．angry B．happy C．nice D．comfortable 13．A．experience B．chance C．reason D．idea14．A．talk B．share C．show D．copy15．A．sets off B．goes off C．shows off D．puts off16．A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．sunny17．A．finally B．slowly C．suddenly D．happily18．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything19．A．money B．water C．food D．paper20．A．families B．rooms C．houses D．homes21．A．Before B．When C．If D．Because22．A．buy B．write C．prepare D．choose23．A．wife B．bags C．donkeys D．books24．A．hungry B．happy C．angry D．nervous25．A．neighbors B．children C．family D．friends四、(2020·玉林改编)语篇填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。