英语寒假作业

《英语》试卷一第二部分：基础知识与基本技能（共四题，满分45分）III. 总结规律，从方框内找出各小题划线部分的音标：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A. /i:/B. / ʌ/C. /ai/D. /ei/E. / e /11. ( ) strange safety taste change12. ( ) item size price knife13. ( ) credit sweat address unless14. ( ) encourage trust judgment cupboard15. ( ) leaflet freeze reach nieceIV. 在II栏中找出与I栏中相对应的句子：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（A）I II16. ( ) Is there anything I can do for you? A. OK. Hold on for a moment, please.17. ( ) What should I do? B. I’m sorry. It’s my only offer.18. ( ) Can you make it cheaper? C. Please try to stay calm and tell me your nameand address.19. ( ) Help! My house is on fire! D. No, thanks.20. ( ) May I speak to Helen ? E. You should call 110.（B）I II21. ( ) How is it now? A. Certainly.22. ( ) Could you give me a hand? B. Altogether, it’s $50.23. ( ) Is anything on sale today? C. Why don’t you wear the new one?24. ( ) Wha t’s the price of it? D. Anything important.25. ( ) I don’t know what to wear today. E. Yes, apples are on sale.V. 在II栏中找出与I栏中相对应的词义解释：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（A）I II26. ( ) niece A. a secondary representation of an original27. ( ) sunglasses B. have a celebration28. ( ) encourage C. dark glasses used to protect the eyes from bright sunlight29. ( ) copy D. inspire with confidence30. ( ) celebrate E. the daughter of one’s brother or sister（B）I II31. ( ) remember A. giving pleasure or satisfaction32. ( ) satisfying B. free from danger or the risk of harm33. ( ) stupid C. recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection34. ( ) safe D. someone who designs clothing35. ( ) designer E. lacking intelligenceVI. 词汇和语法：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36. ( ) You will catch cold ___________ put on more clothes.A. if youB. when youC. unless youD. until you37. ( ) The father keeps ___________ his youngest daughter __________ to him.A. encourage; talkingB. encouraging; to talkC. encourage; to talkD. encouraging; talking38. ( ) Her sister __________ six months ___________ the exam.A. spent; to prepare forB. spent; preparing forC. took; preparing forD. cost; to prepare for39. ( ) Mr. Taylor enjoys ___________ in the park very much.A. to jogB. joggingC. jogD. to jogging40. ( ) Jim popped _________ the teacher’s office for he was beaten by someone.A. intoB. inC. on toD. through41. ( ) The girl was very ________ when she saw the _________ gifts.A. pleasing; surprisedB. pleasing; surprisingC. pleased; surprisingD. pleased; surprised42. ( ) He has done nothing wrong _________ his statement..A. accordance withB. accordingC. according toD. in accordance to43. ( ) The subway is very __________ in the weekend.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crownD. crowded44. ( ) When and where to have the gathering ___________.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided45. ( ) The boy is so clever that he won’t _________ anyone’s trick.A. fall ontoB. fall onC. fall forD. fall over46. ( ) The boy __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s brother.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing47. ( ) --__________ doing me a favour?--No. What can I do for you?A. Can youB. Do youC. Would youD. Would you mind48. ( ) ________ I have eaten made me sick.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. How49. ( ) The young boy ___________ over there was my son.A. standsB. standingC. was standingD. stood50. ( ) – I can’t find my keys. I really don’t know what to do now.-- Don’t worry. You must have left them _________ in the house.A. in a placeB. any placeC. anywhereD. somewhere51. ( ) Do you know the girl _________?A. whom he is speakingB. to who is speakingC. he is speaking to D .that he is speaking52. ( ) The apples had already __________.A. done badlyB. done badC. gone badlyD. gone bad53. ( ) __________ he is quite old, __________ he keeps jogging every morning.A. If; stillB. Although; stillC. Though; butD. As; but54. ( ) As more and more people have owned cars, the streets are always _________ cars at any time during the day.A. full ofB. filled ofC. lots ofD. plenty of55. ( ) –Mum, _________ I go out and play tennis?--No, you _________. You haven’t finished your homework yet.A. can; needn’tB. must; can’tC. may; can’tD. need; could第三部分：语言综合运用（共两题，满分45分）VII. 阅读理解：（共20小题；A、B、C篇每小题2分，D篇每小题1分，满分35分）（A）The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(东西) they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. ―When can I go to bed?‖ I asked myself.I didn’t answer, In fact I dared not.The clock struck twelve.‖ Oh, dear!‖ I cried. ―Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!‖ We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me onthis. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.The clock struck one. I was quite desperate(绝望的) now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.”My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.56. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were .A. asleepB. outsideC. working in bedD. quietly laughing at him57. He underlined word wretched in Paragraph 3 probably means .A. very happyB. disappointedC. very unhappyD. hopeful58. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because .A. it was too late at nightB. he was very tiredC. his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD. he hadn’t studied hard be fore the examination59. What do you suppose happened to the author?A. He went to a church to pray againB. He passed the exam by sheer luckC. He failed in the examD. He was punished by his teacher60. The best title for the passage would beA. The Night Before the ExaminationB. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow StudentD. Going Over My Lessons（B）There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same colors again. When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out afluid(液体)that tastes terrible.In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insets in its lifetime.Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots(点). Some of them don’t have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.判断正误，正确的涂A，错误的涂B。