大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题
江南大学大学英语三第三阶段
江南大学大学英语三第三阶段词汇1、There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”---B. loyal2、Americans are more __________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.--C.inclined3、The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on the market.---A. tried out4、What t he story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather thanquality.----- C. adhere5、You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.--C. take advantage of6、I must _____ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.--- B. contact7、According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.--- C. mainstream8、Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.--- B. temptation9、Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.—不选DA10、If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strong---A. nutritious11、We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.---A. discourage…from12、We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.---D. signed up13、The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.---A. collision14、Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.---C. requirement15、We are _____ to John for bringing the books.--- A. grateful16、If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage”would just be _____________.---D. self-deception17、The ship _____ South America.--- A. is bound for18、Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eating habits.---C19、Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.--- A. claims20、The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.---D. distress 阅读理解One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine.1、Who wrote the story?--- D. The teacher’s neighbor.2、Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?--- B. He neededit for the lecture he was going to give.3、What happened at the airport?--- A. The skeleton went missing.4、Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about theincident?---不选B5、Which of the following might have happened afterwards?—不选BA traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies.-------ABABAO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. ---DADDCLi Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school.--ABAAA 完形填空Interviewing, though by no means the only technique for judging the personalities of prospective employees, remains the most widely used. ACDBDBBADAACBCACCBDASetting up time schedule （计划）is one of the keys to success in and out of school.1C2A3D4D5B6A7D8D9A10 C11A12D13A14D15D16B17A18D19A20 B。
大学英语(三)-第三阶段练习
大学英语(三)-第三阶段练习江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eatinghabits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be_____________.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“I t costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and workresponsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommutingarrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity fora discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of thetop 1000 companies, telecommuting_________.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the managementshould______.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities andconditionsC) improve the company’sproductivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable forthe company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competitionthroughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Para graph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes tobe an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What ar e you doing here，Li Qiu?”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town.A.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业3
(D) active
3. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that _______the bull.(2)
(A) confuses $B
(B) excites
(C) scares
(D) satisfies
13. We should _______the problem from all sides(2)
(A) deliberated $A
(B) thought
(C) described
(D) designed
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14. _______" I love soft music more than popular music.(2)
10. His health had _______while he was in prison.(2)
(A) became better $B
(B) became worse
(C) became stronger
(D) became weaker
11. The sea was _______and still.(2)
(A) discussing $A
(B) defeating
(C) delaying
(D) declining
6. The committee _______five persons.(2)
(A) absorbs $D
(B) concerns
(C) excludes
(D) involves
16). What makes leisure business important according to the passage?(3.5) (A) People’s leisure time is increasing. (B) More people are interested in seeing other parts of the world. (C) Improved transportation and accommodation conditions. (D) Longer vacations are offered than before.
大学英语(第三版)三级学业测试
大学英语（第三版）三级学业测试College English Achievement Testfor College English (Third Edition)Band 3（2010年11月）Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press上海外语教育出版社高等教育事业部 SFLEP College English (Third Edition) Achievement Test (Band 3) 1 Part I Listening Comprehension (25%)Section ADirections: In this se ction, you’ll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once.Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. He didn’t get the book he needed.B. He had no idea where the book was.C. The library is closed on weekends.D. He was not allowed to check out the book.2. A. She plans to go to graduate school.B. She will drop out of school.C. She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.D. She will take a part-time job.3. A. He needs another job as research assistant.B. He asked Professor Smith for assistance.C. He assists Professor Smith with his teaching.D. He is doing research with Professor Smith.4. A. She thought there were no tickets left for the show.B. She thought the seats on the left side were fully occupied.C. The show was planned a long time ago.D. The audience were deeply impressed by the show.5. A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Employer and employee.D. Mother and son.Section BDirections:In this section, you’ll hear a long er conversation. The conversation will be read only once. At the end of the conversation, you’ll hear five questions about what was said.Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.6. A. The election for the president of the United States.B. The election for students’ treasurer.C. The election for Secretary of State.D. The election for president of the student union.7. A. They are competing against each other in an election.B. The man is writing a speech for the woman.C. The woman is planning a campaign for the man.D. The man is interviewing the woman.8. A. Tomorrow morning at seven o’clock.B. Tomorrow morning at eight o’clock.C. During dinner time tomorrow.2外教社®《大学英语》（第三版）3级学业测试D. During dinner time today.9. A. Make posters.B. Write a speech.C. Answer questions.D. Study chemistry.10. A. Review the man’s speech.B. Hang campaign posters.C. Prepare questions for the candidates.D. V ote in the school election.Section CDirections:In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. The passage will be read only once. At t he end of the passage, you’ll hear five questions about what was said. Listen carefully andchoose the best answer to each question.11. A. Last week.B. Three weeks ago.C. Two months ago.D. Three years ago.12. A. By coach.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By train.13. A. Get information.B. Watch a film.C. Find a bank.D. Buy some shoes.14. A. Feed the ducks.B. Take a bus ride round the lake.C. Go swimming.D. Go sailing.15. A. There was nowhere to put the rubbish.B. There were not enough cleaners.C. The food in the café was disappointing.D. The service in the shops was slow.Section DDirections:In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. Listen carefully during the first reading.When the passage is read for the second time, you should fill in the blanks numberedfrom 16 to 23 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 24to 25 you are required to write down the main points about what was said. Check youranswers when the passage is read for the third time.SFLEP College English (Third Edition) Achievement Test (Band 3) 3In many countries, authority is seldom questioned, either because it is highly respected, or because it is (16) _______. Sometimes, too, because (17) _______ has been important in certain societies for a long time, people have been trained never to question those in authority.In other countries, (18) _______America, children are trained to question and search for answers. When a child asks a question, he will be often told to go to the library and find the answer for himself. By the time students reach the age of 14 or 15, they may be (19) _______ exciting new ideas in all fields of science and the arts. To encourage such creativity, there are many national (20) _______ offered to students every year for their scientific discoveries and artistic (21) _______.This interest in (22) _______ and searching may be considered by some people as (23) _______ for young people’s manners, that they lack respect for authority. (24) ___________________. However, this is because many Americans have different attitudes toward authority that may exist in other areas of the world. In a work or business situation, ideas are freely and openly discussed and argued. (25)_________________________. The two are quite separate. The purpose of the searching, questioning, and arguing is to find the facts in a particular situation, and therefore a solution, so that the work of the business can progress in the most effective manner possible.Part II Reading Comprehension (25%)Section ADirections: I n this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Readthe passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. Y ou may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage:Intellectual property(IP) is a product of the mind that has commercial value. The concept dates back to 1623 when the first patent (专利)law to (1) IP rights was passed. IP rights protect the artist from having his/her creative ideas (2)_______ by another. For example, if somebody generated an idea for a novel, that idea is protected by IP rights. If someone else wishes to represent the idea or develop it further, he/she must consult the (3) artists, who will normally be (4) financially for its use. Back in the 17th century, IP rights were primarily carried out to protect newly developed manufacturing processes against stealing. But today, intellectual (5) rights, are also enjoyed by those who create music, (6) and literature.In recent years, IP rights have been the (7) of a great deal of discussion because of a technology which looks set to weaken them altogether, the Internet. Many years ago, if you wanted a (8)________ of a song, you would have to purchase it from a music store; if a novel, from a book store. In those days, IP rights were easily protected since it was very difficult to obtain intellectual property without paying for it. However, a lot of IP, including songs, films, books and artwork, can be (9)________ today free of charge using the Internet. This practice has now taken the world by storm, dramatically (10)________ the way in which we view IP rights.4外教社®《大学英语》（第三版）3级学业测试Section BDirections: There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answersmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Federal Express is a company that specializes in rapid overnight delivery of high-priority packages. The first company of its type, Federal Express was founded by the youthful Fred Smith in 1971, when he was only 28 years old. Smith had actually developed the idea for the rapid delivery service in a term paper for an economics class when he was a student at Yale University. The term paper reputedly received a less-than-stellar grade because of the infeasibility of the project that Smith had outlined. The model that Smith proposed had never been tried; it was a model that was efficient to operate but at the same time was very difficult to institute.Smith achieved efficiency in his model by designing a system that was separate from the passenger system and could, therefore, focus on how to deliver packages most efficiently. His strategy was to have his own planes so that he could create his own schedules and to ship all packages through the centralized hub city of Memphis, a set-up which resembles the spokes on the wheel of a bicycle. With this combination of his own planes and hub set-up, he could get packages anywhere in the United States overnight.What made Smith’s idea difficult to institute was the fact that the entire system had to be created before the company could begin operations. He needed a fleet of aircraft to collect packages from airports every night and deliver them to Memphis, where they were immediately sorted and flown out to their new destinations; he needed a fleet of trucks to deliver packages to and from the various airports; he needed facilities and trained staff all in place to handle the operation. Smith had a $4 million inheritance from his father, and he managed to raise an additional 91 million dollars from venture capitalists to get the company operating.11. The most appropriate title for this passage is _______ .A. The Problems and Frustrations of a Business StudentB. The Importance of Business StudiesC. The Capitalization of Federal ExpressSFLEP College English (Third Edition) Achievement Test (Band 3) 5D. The Implementation of a Successful Business12. What is stated in the passage about Smith’s term paper?A. Smith submitted it through a delivery service.B. It was written by a student of Smith’s.C. The grade was not quite satisfactory.D. The professor thought it had great potential.13. What was Smith’s key idea?A. That he should focus on passenger service.B. That package delivery should be separated from passenger service.C. That packages could be delivered on other companies’ planes.D. That package delivery should be combined with passenger service.14. To guarantee the success of his business, he had to invest a large sum of money_____.A. before the entire system had been set upB. after the system started workingC. when he began to make profitD. when he achieved efficiency in package delivery15. It can be inferred from the passage that Smith selected Memphis as his hub city because it_______.A. was a favorite passenger airportB. had a large number of passenger aircraftsC. already had a large package delivery serviceD. was near the middle of the countryQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many d ifferent ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks. V olunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers don’t expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa’s homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my hig h school, we watched a video about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work.So with two f riends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I don’t think I6外教社®《大学英语》（第三版）3级学业测试was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”16. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who ______.A. is willing to help those in need without payB. can afford to travel to different placesC. has a strong wish to be successfulD. offers services to the poor with minimum pay17. What moved Tracy is Mother Teresa’s life efforts of giving _____ to the poor.A. medical careB. financial helpC. charity loveD. professional aid18. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?A. She liked to work with Mother Teresa.B. She had already had some experience.C. She was invited by Mother Teresa.D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresa’s example.19. Why did Tracy say that she could not help much in Calcutta?A. Because she could only do some simple things.B. Because she could not speak the native language.C. Because she worked there only for a short time.D. Because she got more than what she gave.20. What is Tracy’s “new idea” of being a volunteer?A. Going abroad to help the sick.B. Working in Mo ther Teresa’s home.C. Improving oneself through helping others.D. Doing simple things to help the poor.Section CDirections: There is one reading passage in this section. The passage is followed by five statements. Decide whether these statements are true or false according to the passage.Write “T” for true and “F” for false in the brackets behind each statement.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:Childhood was an illusion and the illusion was this: everything was bigger. No, I mean everything, not just houses and shops and grown-ups, but colors and flowers and journeys, especially journeys which seemed endless. “Are we there yet, Daddy?”Funfairs were huge things that spread for miles around you with noise and lights and exciting danger. Rainy days at home when you were ill seemed to last for ever. Being a grown-up yourselfSFLEP College English (Third Edition) Achievement Test (Band 3)7was an unthinkable distant possibility. Every sound was louder, every game was grander, every pain unbearable.As I’ve grown old, life has become smaller. Taste s have dulled. Surprises have turned into shocks. Days go by unnoticed. How can I regain childhood when it was an illusion?I have only one repeatable and wonderful way and even in this way I can regain only part of that larger world. I can play upon the stage like a child and make the crowd laugh and laugh with them, sometimes helplessly like a child, and then, even though I’m a sixty-one-year-old man, I can almost catch the colors and sounds and stillness of those bigger years when I was little.21. According to the author, childhood was unpleasant. ( )22. The author thinks that everything was bigger in childhood because children could not makeproper judgments. ( )23. As a grown-up, the author misses his childhood. ( )24. The world seems to have become smaller to the author because he has had too many surprises.( )25. The author enjoys playing on the stage so as to partially regain his childhood. ( )Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. The boy is eager to knowledge in different fields.A. absorbB. accomplishC. arrangeD. approach2. ______ assurances from government officials that an investigation is in progress, hiswhereabouts remain unknown.A. DespiteB. AmidC. Due toD. By3. The ______ of private health insurance mean that many elderly people may not becomprehensively covered under its terms.A. intuitionsB. CircumstancesC. limitationsD. instruments4. A fter interviewing several workers she came to a (an) that their working conditions werevery poor.A. illustrationB. observationC. conclusionD. qualification5. The purpose of our organization is to give care to those _____ by AIDS and help prevent itsspreading.A. upsetB. affectedC. grabbedD. handicapped8外教社®《大学英语》（第三版）3级学业测试6. The old lady didn’t to her daughter that she had got lung cancer.A. retireB. relieveC. retreatD. reveal7. I hope that graduation day will always ______ happy memories.A. bring backB. pile upC. live throughD. feed on8. Customers are allowed to the new product before they decide to make the purchase.A. selectB. sampleC. testD. taste9. Sam’s expression was so that Mary couldn’t help wondering what secrets he waskeeping.A. astonishedB. emotionalC. mysteriousD. embarrassed10. The new director has announced plans to _____ the museum which will then house foreigncollections.A. generateB. renovateC. dissolveD. substitute11. This event aroused such national emotions that people everywhere _____ with magnificentdonations.A. repaidB. departedC. overflowedD. responded12. Howard began law practice in 1939, which was ______ by the Second World War.A. interruptedB. dismissedC. overtakenD. abridged13. When the whole area was ______ by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.A. cut awayB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off14. Susan refused to the man who is ten years older than her.A. marryB. marry toC. marry withD. get married15. There were no tickets ______ for Friday’s performance.A. preferableB. considerableC. possibleD. available16. The management demanded that all workers on the assembly line on their work inhand.A. concentratedB. must concentrateC. concentrateD. concentrating17. They decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. althoughSFLEP College English (Third Edition) Achievement Test (Band 3)918. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller ______.A. suitB. setC. oneD. pair19. It was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. would be sentC. be sentD. were sent20. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ______.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmedPart IV Error Correction (5%)Directions: In each of the following sentences, there is one part that is grammatically incorrect. Mark out the erroneous part and then put the correct form in the brackets following thesentence.1. One night, quite late, I was still awake in the room I am shared with my brother.2. A fter months of burning debate, the city’s non-smoke mayor signed the Smoke-Free Air Act.3. New York joins well over 100 American cities that have passed laws banned smoking in publicplaces.4. She was lying on her right side and can hear a child crying.5. Non-smokers, sensing a threat to their health, tried to take actions to protect them.Part V Translation (10%)1. 令我吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor) 竟然是个贪官(corrupt official)。
大学英语3第三阶段测试
一、句子改错（共5道小题，共25.0分）1. (错误)It is very important that the students' voice is heard by the authorities of all our schools.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D2. (错误)He wished he didn't tell her the truth that brought her so much pain.ＡBＣDA. AB. BC. CD. D3. (错误)With the sun setting, we stopped working, putting away our tools and were going to go home.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D4. (错误)He finds it easier to do the cooking himself than teaching his wife to cook.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D5. (错误)We are all for your proposal that the discussion is to be put off.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D二、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)The seventeenth International AIDS Conference opened Sunday in the Mexican capital, Mexico City. About twenty-five thousand people aretaking part in the six-day event. They include AIDS researchers, community leaders, policy experts, activists and delegations of young people from around the world.The conference is expected to call for improvement in the prevention and treatment of H.I.V., the virus （病毒）that causes AIDS. Delegates are also expected to praise the greater ability of patients to receive anti-retroviral（抗逆转录病毒的）drugs. Several meetings at the conference will examine efforts to discover a vaccine（疫苗） to prevent the disease.Pedro Cahn is one of the leaders of the AIDS conference. He says there is growing support for efforts to guarantee（确保） that all people are able to receive HIV prevention and treatment. An estimated thirty-three million people are living with H.I.V./AIDS.About seven thousand people become infected with H.I.V. every day.There is no cure（治疗） for AIDS. However, a report last week from a United Nations agency says fewer people are dying because of it. UNAIDS says the number of deaths linked to AIDS dropped to about two million last year. This is two hundred thousand fewer than the number reported in two thousand five. （198字）1. Which of the following people do not take part in the AIDSConference?A. AIDS researchersB. Community leadersC. Country leadersD. Activists2. What is the aim of the AIDS Conference?A. to study AIDS patientsB. to prevent AIDSC. to praise some AIDS patientsD. to call for improvement in the prevention and treatment ofH.I.V.3. How many people are infected with the AIDS virus every day?A. 33,000,000B. 7,000C. 25,000D. 2,000,0004. What is true about AIDS?A. AIDS can be cured.B. More and more people are dying of AIDS.C. Fewer people are dying because of AIDS.D. UNAIDS can cure AIDS.5. What is not true about the AIDS Conference?A. The conference was held in Mexico City.B. About 25,000 people attended the conference.C. It is the first AIDS Conference.D. Pedro Cahn is one of its leaders.1. 1. Which of the following people do not take part in the AIDSConference?A. AIDS researchersB. Community leadersC. Country leadersD. Activists2. 2. What is the aim of the AIDS Conference?A. to study AIDS patientsB. to prevent AIDSC. to praise some AIDS patientsD. to call for improvement in the prevention and treatment ofH.I.V.3. 3. How many people are infected with the AIDS virus every day?A. 33,000,000B. 7,000C. 25,000D. 2,000,0004. 4. What is true about AIDS?A. AIDS can be cured.B. More and more people are dying of AIDS.C. Fewer people are dying because of AIDS.D. UNAIDS can cure AIDS.5. 5. What is not true about the AIDS Conference?A. The conference was held in Mexico City.B. About 25,000 people attended the conference.C. It is the first AIDS Conference.D. Pedro Cahn is one of its leaders.试题分值：50.0得分：[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]提示：1. 本题题目问“下面哪些人没有参加这次的艾滋病大会？”这个是细节题。
《大学英语（三）》三个阶段测试卷参考答案2
《大学英语（三）》三个阶段测试卷参考答案2江南大学现代远程教育2012年上半年第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第4课至第6课（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语1、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ____D____ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to2、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? ___C____A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?3、-Could I borrow your car, please?-_________C_____________A：Good idea.B：No hurry.C：With pleasure.D：No surprise.4、When did you move to America?- _________A____________A：Three years ago.B：About three years.C：Next year.D：This year.5、I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.- _______A______________ A：It doesn't matter.B：Forget it.C：My pleasure.D：It's nice of you.6、- Thanks a lot. You've gone through so much trouble.- _____A____A：It's no trouble at all.B：That's good.C：I don't think it's a trouble.D：That's very kind of you.7、- Shall we go out for dinner tonight?- _____D____A：No, you can't.B：Yes, please.C：Thank you, I don't want to.D：Sorry, I have a report to finish.8、- Let me help you carry the suitcase.- ____A_____A：It's OK. I can manage.B：It's not very light.C：I can help you with it.D：Put it down on the ground.9、- So how do you find our city?- ____B_____A：I came here by plane.B：Oh, I love it. It's so exciting.C：It's quite difficult to find your home.D：What do you think of it?10、- Paul, this is my friend, Ann.- ____D_____A：Very well, thank you.B：How do you like the party?C：Glad to meet you, Jack.D：Glad to meet you, Ann.二、阅读理解1. E-mail is one of the biggest threats to your home computer. By understanding how E-mail works，and by taking some steps in how you deal with reading and writing messages，you can keep this threat out of your computer. When you exchange E-mail with someone else，the messages sent between you and that person pass through several computers before they reach their places. Imagine this conversation as it is taking place in an Internet "room"，a very，very big room. Anyone，or more exactly，any program can probably understand what is being said，because most Internet conversations are not hidden in any way. As a result，others may be listening in，capturing what you send，and using it for their own good.E-mail-borne viruses (病毒) often arrive in attractive, fantastic appearances, much like the beautiful ads we receive by way of traditional mail that is made to sell us something. By beautiful appearances，an infected (感染) E-mail message seems to be something we want to read from someone we know，not a mean virus ready to destroy or damage our computers.There are some steps that you can take to help you decide what to do with every E-mail message with an attachment (附件) that you receive. You should only read a message that passes all of these tests:1) The Know Test: Is the E-mail from someone that you know?2) The Received Test: Have you received E-mail from thissender before?3) The Expect Test: Were you waiting for E-mail with an attachment from this sender?4) The Meaning Test: Do the topic line of the E-mail message and the name of the attachment both have meanings?5) The V irus Test: Is the E-mail infected?(1)、The main idea of the first paragraph is that we should learn how E-mail works to take care of our computers. （ A ）A：TB：F(2)、The underlined word "capturing" probably mean "Taking". （ A ）A：TB：F(3)、As the Internet is open to anyone，we should not read and write messages in our home computers.（ B ）A：TB：F(4)、The passage is mainly talking about The Safety of Home Computers.（ A ）A：TB：F(5)、E-mail-borne viruses can infect human body.（ B ）A：TB：F2、For several years，Americans have enjoyed teleshopping －watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries，people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes，jewelry，food，toys，and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden，for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries，and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels，and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.In Germany，until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness，including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities，this is an important reason. But at the same time，other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them，and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch orsee in person.(1)、T eleshopping is cheap in Europe. （ B ）A：TB：F(2)、People like teleshopping because it is easier.（ A ）A：TB：F(3)、Some Europeans don't like teleshopping because they don't watch TV.（ B ）A：TB：F(4)、In Germany，teleshopping may have fewer buyers.（ B ）A：TB：F(5)、The best title of this passage is " Teleshopping in Europe" .（ A ）A：TB：F3、My secret for staying young is simple. Put all attention to the part of your brain and keep it young and growing. Keep your mind awake and you'll stay young all over. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the world around you, and stick to learning at least one new thing every day. No matter how old you are, it's not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife with no knowledge before she made herself into a well-known engineer. I know a retired electrical engineer who has become a highly-paid dress designer. Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got his degree with honours and became a famous doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an active lawyer. Staying young is easy for those, old or young, who live in the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind awake and active: that's the only way. (1)、According to the passage, that people's brain of all agesremains young and growing is__B__. A：impossibleB：a scientific factC：a secretD：a wrong conclusion(2)、It is wrong for the old to___A___.A：think himself too old to go back to schoolB：keep his mind awakeC：try to stay youngD：lead an active life(3)、The passage says that the man who entered college at 70 ____D___.A：was unthinkableB：became tired of his lifeC：wanted to be a highly-paid manD：became famous in the medical circle(4)、The only way to keep young is___D___.A：to go back to schoolB：not to consider one's ageC：to live in the futureD：to keep one's mind awake and alive(5)、The writer suggests that you should __C___learning at least one new thing every day.A：take care ofB：set outC：keep onD：turn to4、When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had,I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time,but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs.But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as "I'm studying now" or "I've got some jobs to do for Mum". When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a "Hi, kid", but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed.I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family's car ona Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn't understand what was so great about girls and parties.But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn't really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I'm over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.(1)、When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was ___B___.A：10 years oldB：5 years older than the writerC：of the same age as the writerD：the writer's classmate(2)、Their friendship lasted for ____C__.A：a few yearsB：a few weeksC：a few monthsD：a few hours(3)、Jerry stopped playing with the writer because ___D___.A：the writer had changedB：he was busy with his studyC：he has some jobs to doD：he was not interested in the writer(4)、When a change came in their friendship, the writer ___B___.A：accepted it at onceB：couldn't understand his friend for a long timeC：stopped visiting his friendD：started going to parties with girls(5)、The main idea of the passage is that ___A___.A：the age difference plays a part in friendshipB：friendship is the most important thing for childrenC：many boys and girls have a similar experience as the writerD："friends are made in wine and tested in tears"三、词汇与语法1、___A___ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between2、Therefore, other things __C__ equal, the number ofworkers that employers want decreases. A：isB：areC：beingD：having3、_____D____her and then try to copy what she does.A：MindB：SeeC：Stare atD：Watch4、There's lots of fruit ___D__ the tree．Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A：in；inB：on；onC：in；onD：on；in5、He likes to swim ____A___.A：and to play footballB：and playing footballC：but play footballD：and he also likes playing football6、Don't ____D____ your study. We are going to help you.A. worryB. be afraidC. be worriedD. worry about7、It's ____C____ that he was wrong.A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing8、The patients are quite ___D___ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful9、This is the ___C___ photo I have ever taken.A. worseB. betterC. bestD. most worst10、It is ____A___ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A. normalB. ordinaryC. averageD .regular四、完型填空1、Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking anddriving.(1)、AA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(2)、EA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(3)、CA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(4)、DA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(5)、BA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them五，英译汉1、I hope we can have some snow this winter. 我希望今年冬天会下雪2、I've lost interest in my work.我对我的工作失去了兴趣。
大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题 OK
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.The ship _A__ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to2.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _D__.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress3.I must _ B_ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare4.The two cars were broken into pieces in the A_.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion5.You’d better C__ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of6.Jean __A__ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of7.We tried to __A___ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to8.We are _A__ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing9.The new engine must be thoroughly _ A____ before being out on the market.A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with10.We will not have the picnic unless more people __D___.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.11. In which order did O. Henry do the following things? Ba. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.12. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because ___A_______.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City13. O. Henry went to prison because __ D______ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his14. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? DA. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.15. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? CA. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.16. Who wrote the story? CA. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbor’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.17. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? BA. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.18. What happened at the airport? AA. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .19. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident? BA. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert . B20. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" the man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening, they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow?" The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, "Tomorrow? It is another 100 dollars." But the man said, "That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.The next day, the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where do you come from?" he asked. "I come from New York." "New York!" said the taxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her?""Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you!"21．The traveler came from America. AA.TB.F22．The traveler took the third taxi, because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man. BA.TB.F23．Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100. AA.TB.F24．The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver. BA.TB.F25．The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words. AA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语(三)第3阶段练习题
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段练习题考试科目 :《大学英语（三）》专业：姓名：学习中心（教学点）学号：批次：层次：身份证号：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分20 分）此部分共有10 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项，请从A、 B、C 、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2.Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failedto___________their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3.If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow upto be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4.Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6.Americans are more __________to choose“ love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7.There are both playboys and ________men in the “ Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8.According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9.If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “ good marriage” would just be.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10.What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting( 远程办公 ) . “It won ’t work in most jobs，“It”coststoo much ”，“It reduces air pollution，“ It”helps people balance family and work responsibilities，and“ Most people”are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearlytwo-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting tothe office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at homeor elsewhere ， some or all of the time. This is not a new ， novel ， or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea( 万能药 ) .Whether you are a manager ， or an HR(Human Resources) specialist， there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers ， information ， and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel ofhave made telecommuting work for them.11.How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B)They don ’t care about it.C)They share the same view.D)They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommuting_________.A)increases worker productivityB)will disappear in the near futureC)cannot be accepted by the publicD)is practiced in all the top companies13.Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A)It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B)It is getting popular in different companies.C)It is a new untested way of working.D)It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should______.A)appoint a new HR specialistB)provide the facilities and conditionsD)decide whether it is suitable for the company15.According to the last paragraph ， meetings are held to___________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. Theold authoritarian ( 要绝对服从的 ) methods of education were discredited ( 不被认可 ) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings ina society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation ratherthan competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sensehas come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16.According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17.Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The authorA. favorable C. tolerant ’ s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.B. negativeD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20.The word “ sociable ” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____. A.fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside thetown. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town.These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridgeand other things.Two years ago ，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and nowhe's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixingthe TV set. She was surprised and asked，“ What are you doing here， Li Qiu?”“ I took apart the TV just now.”“ Don't worry about it， Mummy,”said the boy“ I only want to know how it works.”“ Have you refixed it together?”asked Mum.“ No，Mum ，” the boy said in a hurry. ，there“areLooksome parts left. I don't know where toput them. ”21． Li Qiu's house is outside the town.A.TB.F22.Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23.Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24.Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25.In fact ， Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分 :完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ___B______of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to_____C______their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and____A_____food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would __B______ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ____A_______of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __C________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ____B____men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ______C_____ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wa nted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be ______D_______.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ____C____to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph? DA) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies,telecommuting____A_____.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting? BA) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should__D____.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) improve the company’s productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___C________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children __D___.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think ___D__.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _A____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes ___C__.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means ___B__.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to putthem.”21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town. AA.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now. BA.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor. AA.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television. AA.TB.F25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down. AA.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。