书面表达常用短语句型及过渡词语
书面表达常用词汇、短语、句型
自做书面表达常用词汇、短语、句型Verbs：1. absorb---be absorbed in sth/doing sth=be buried in doing sth.=be engaged in doing sth.(忙于做某事)Engaged in his study, he has little time to play.2. achieve---achievement(n)achieve great success/ high marks3. acknowledgeIt’s acknowledged that…(大家都承认……)It’s acknowledged that we are supposed to protect our environment.4. affect---influence(v)Nothing should affect the relationship between friends.5. afford---- afford to do sth.We can not afford to ignore the significance of working hard.承担得起(后果)With the development of economy, many families can afford to buy a car.（支付得起）6. appreciate: ①enjoy: appreciate your life②thank: We are supposed to appreciate others help.7. attach: attach great significance to sth.8. cater: cater to sth/ sb.(迎合、满足)cater to one’s needs9. compensate:～for (弥补)We are always supposed to compensate for the wrong we did before.10. contribute: ～to (有助于、促成)What we are doing now will contribute to our future.11. convey: ～a symbolic meaning of…12. count: Every minute counts (有重要性)It’s the thought that counts.13. deny: No one can deny the fact that…(否认)14. devote: devote…to…①投身于、致力于: We should devote our hearts to our study.②把……用于: 代替spend time (in) doing sth.15. overcome: ～difficulty16. polish: ～up one’s competence in sth.17. promote: 促进、推进promote economic growth18. advocate: ～doing sth. (提倡做……)～leading a green life19. rid: rid sb. of sth.(帮人摆脱……)get rid of sth.（处理）20. underline=stress=emphasize (v)～the significance of sth.21. wander: My mind often wanders when I have a class.22. subscribe: ～to: Many people ～～the view that…23. submit: ～to: Never should we submit to any difficulty.24. addict: be addicted to: (可用非谓语动词用法)Addicted to computer games for a long time, you will lose appetite for study. Adj.:1. abundant=enough=sufficientbe abundant in sth. While we are abundant in water, wh have limited fresh water. 2. accustomed: be accustomed to sth.= be used to sth. (可用非谓语动词用法)Accustomed to leading a luxurious life, we are unwilling to work hard.3. ambiguous: There is nothing ambiguous that…4. appropriate=proper: It’s ～for sb. to do sth. (反义词inappropriate)5. available: be ～for sb.(可获得的)6. bound: be bound to do sth.(注定会、一定会)Work hard, and you are bound to succeed.7. brand: a brand new future8. capable: be capable of doing sth. (有能力做……)9. challenging(代替difficult/ tough)It’s a challenging task.10. concerned: be ～aboutOur parents are always concerned about us wherever we are.11. considerate: (体贴人的、关心人的)He is a ～person.12. conventional=traditional13. curious: be ～about You are supposed to be curious about everything in the world.14. desperate: be ～to do/ be ～for sth.= be eager/dying to do sth/for sth. (渴望……)15. dynamic=energetic (充满活力的…..)The young should be dynamic all the time.16. fundamental= important=vital=significant17. harmonious: We are supposed to build up a ～society.18. essential(代替necessary)It’s ～for us to take measures to solve the problem.19. outstanding=excellent: ～performance20. potential: (潜在的、可能的) ～problems21. loyal: be loyal to (忠诚于……)We should be always loyal to our dreams.22. conscious: be conscious/ aware of sth.be conscious/ aware that…23. thorough=complete: have a ～understanding of sth.24. tremendous= huge: ～pressureNouns:1. appetite: have an appetite for sth.(对……有强烈欲望)She always has a strong appetite for study.2. competence:=ability: have competence in doing sth.3. cooperation: team ～(团队合作)4. difficulty: have difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth.5. effect: have an effect/influence/impact on sb./sth.6. difference: make a difference(有影响、起作用)Computer makes a big difference in our development.7. account: ①take sth. into ～/ take it into ～that…(考虑……)②account for (是……的说明或原因)Sth. may account for the phenomenon.8. approach: (方法、途径) We must find a proper ～to the problem.9. circumstance: under no circumstances/ by no means/ on no account/ in no case/in no way/ at no time (绝不)Under no circumstances should we waste our time in playing games.10. gesture: in a ～to do sth.=in order to do sth.11. effort: ①in an effort to do sth.(为了努力做……)In an ～to protect our environment, our government has taken a lot of measures.②spare no effort to do sth.(不遗余力做某事)12. occupation 代替job13. outcome 代替result14. phenomenon(单数)-----phenomena(复数)15. prejudice: have ～for (对……有歧视)We are not supposed to have ～for those who are disabled.16. academic burden代替study pressure17. priority:(首要之事) Considering the severe fact of …, the top priority of sb. is to do sth.18. profit: make a profit (赚取利润、得到好处)Never should we make a profit at the cost of destroying the environment.19. vain: in ～(白费力气、徒劳无功) …, our efforts will be in vain.Adverbs:approximately (大约)eventually=finallyfirmlyPrep:about=regarding= concerningconsidering(考虑到…prep/conj)Some useful phrases:1. make sense: (行得通、有意义) What we do makes sense.2. develop a habit of…3. be addicted to= be drunk with(沉溺于……) (能否用非谓语动词用法？)4. take sth. for granted/ take it for granted that… (认为……是理所当然的)Many young people take it for granted that their parents should help them do everything.5. lay great emphasis on sth. (重视……)6. have no alternative but to acknowledge sth.(别无选择只有承认……)7. have access to sth.(有使用或见到……的权利)Students must have access to good resources.(学生必须有好机会使用好资源)8. when it comes to sth. (当提到……)When it comes to money, many people show great interest in it.9. may as well do sth.(不妨做某事)You may as well take the following measures when you come across the problem.10. raise public awareness of sth.Sentence patterns:1. Nothing is more important than …没有什么比。
英语书面表达常用句型和常用衔接过渡短语
英语书面表达常用句型1.表示原因1)The reasons for this are as follow.2)The reason for this is not far to seek.3)The reason for this is that…2.表示好处、坏处1)It has the following advantages.2)It is of great benefit to us3)It has more disdavantages than advantages3.表示重要、必要、方便、困难、可能等1)It is important / necessary / convenient / tough / possible ..; for sb todo sth2)We think ( consider…) it necessary … to do sth4.表示措施1)We should take some effective measures…2)We should make great efforts to overcome / conquer difficulties.3)We should solve the problem that we are confronted / faced with.5.表示变化1)Some great changed have taken place in the past five years.2)The computer has brought about a great many changes in education.6.表示事实、现状1)We can not ignore the fact that…2)No one can deny the fact that…3)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4)However that is not the case.7.表示比较1)Compared with …2)There is a striking contrast between them.8.表示看法1)Some people believe that… others argue that…2)People take differert views on this question19.表示结论1)In short, i t can be said that…2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.3)From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusionthat…10.套语1)It is well-known to us that2)As is well-known to us,3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From this graph ( table / chart ) listed above, it can be seenthat …5)As a proverb says where there is a will there is a way.6)As an old saying goes.书面表达中过渡连接词最常见的几种类型:1.添加信息furthermore, besides, moreover, in addition, what ismore…2. 因果:because, for this reason, because of, as a result, thus,therefore, so, consequently, of course, accordingly…;3. 意义的转折或对比:although, however, on the contrary, otherwise,despite, nevertheless, though, in fact, on the other hand, as a matter of fact…;4. 事件发生的时空顺序:first, second, third, after that, meanwhile,then, before, next, formerly, later,finally, in t he end, at last…;5. 列举:firstly, secondly, for one thing…for anothe r, first of all, tobegin with, then, last…;6. 举例、解释:for example, for instance, that is, namely, toillustrate…;7. 总结: in short, to sum up, in conclusion, on the whole, to conclude2。
英语写作常用词语和句子
英语写作常用词语和句子一、常用的过渡词1．用以解释的过渡词now, in addition, for, in this case, furthermore, in fact…2．表示强调的过渡词certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important…3．表示限制的过渡词but, however, although, though, yet, except for…4．用以举例的过渡词for example, for instance, thus, such, next…5．表示递进或补充的过渡词in addition, furthermore, also, moreover, yet…6．表达顺序的过渡词first, second, third, afterward, meanwhile, thereafter, last, finally, eventually…7．用以表示比较的过渡词like, in the same way, similarly, equally important, too…8．用以表示对比的过渡词unlike, in contrast, whereas, on the other hand, instead…9．表示让步的过渡词although, nevertheless, of course, after all, clearly, still, yet…10．用以表达结果的过渡词therefore, as a result, consequently, then, thereby, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, so, otherwise…11．用以表示总结的过渡词to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in short, in a word, in the long run, in summary…二、常用句子1．比较(1)The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.(2)The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.(3)A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that…(4)It is reasonable to maintain that…, but it would be foolishto claim that…(5)For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.(6)Like anything else, it has its faults.(7)Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.(8)People used to think…, but things are different now.(9)the same is true of B.(10)Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.2．原因(1)A number of factors are accountable for this situation.(2)The answer to this problem involves many factors.(3)The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that…(4)The factors that contribute to this situation include…(5)The change in… largely results from the fact that…(6)We may blame…, but the real causes are…(7)Part of the explanations for it is that…(8)One of the most common factors is that…(9)Another contributing factor is…(10)But the fundamental cause is that…3．后果(1)It may give rise to a host of problems.(2)The immediate r esult it produces is…(3)It will exercise a profound influence upon…(4)Its consequence can be so great that…4．批驳(1)It is true that…, but one vital point is being let out.(2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignorea more important fact.(3)Some people say…, but it does not hold water.(4)Many of us have been under the illusion that…(5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.(6)It makes no sense to argue for…(7)Too much stress placed on… may lead to…(8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that…(9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that…5．举例(1)A good case in point is…(2)As an illustration, we may take…(3)Such example might be given easily.(4)…is often cited as an example6．证明(1)No one can deny the fact that…(2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.(3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows…(4)Recent studies indicate that…(5)There is sufficient evidence to show that…(6)According to statistics proved by…, it can be seen that…7．开篇(1)Many nations have been faced with the problems of…(2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.(3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.(4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among…(5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over…(6)Never in our history has the idea that… been so popular.(7)Faced with…,quite a few people argue that…(8)According to a recent survey,…(9)With the rapid development of…8．结尾(1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that…(2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop…(3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to…(4)In conclusion, it is imperative that…(5)There is no easy method, but… might be of some help.(6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must…(7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.(8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.(9)we might do more than identify the cause, it is important to take actions to…(10)Taking all these into account, we…三、常用的名言和谚语1．德行和一门技能是孩子最好的遗产。
书面表达常用词汇、短语和句型汇总
5. come across （偶然）遇到；找到；想到；被人理解
I’ve just come across an old friend. 我刚碰到一位老朋友。
She came across some old photos in a drawer. 她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。
He came suddenly across an idea. 他突然想到一个点子。
〖书面表达〗
常用词汇， 短语和句型
1. welcome 用法
welcome 作形容词时，“受欢迎的”“令人愉快的”“好的”
1) There is a welcome change in my hometown. 我家乡发生了可喜的变化。
2)That’s a piece of welcome news. 这是一条好消息。
as if/ though 好像，似乎，仿佛 as if =as though, as if 在口语中更常见。
1）as if/though 引导的从句中常用陈述语气，也可用 虚拟语气
It seems as if it’s going to rain. 似乎要下雨了。（陈述）
He looks as if he had seen a ghost. 他看起来好像撞见鬼了。（虚拟）
2) Only if you study hard can you pass the exam.
只有努力学习，你才能通过考试。
1.
Mary still by my side to
see this with her own eyes!
A.If only; were
B. If only; is
C. Only if; was
【比较】if only 和only if
高考英语写作技巧：书面表达过渡词语
高考英语写作技巧：书面表达过渡词语一.文章及段落起始的过渡词语1.to begin with 首先2.generally speaking总体上讲3.first of all第一,首先4.in the first place首先二.文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语1.therefore, thus因此2.in conclusion最后3.in brief, in a nutshell简言之4.to sum up总而言之5.in a word总之三.常见的表示先后次序的过渡词语1.first, second第一,第二2.next其次,然后3.eventually最后,最终4.since then自此之后5.afterward以后,随后6.meanwhile同时7.therefore因而8.immediately立刻四.常见的表示因果关系的过渡词语1.accordingly于是2.for this reason由于这个原因3.as a result结果4.in this way这样5.consequently结果,因此6.so所以7.due to=owing to由于8.because of因为五.常用比较和对比的过渡词语1.in contrast with... 与之相比2.similarly同样3.whereas然而4.on the contrary相反5.different from... 与...不同6.likewise同样7.equally important同样重要8.on the other hand另一方面六.常用表示举例的过渡词语1.a case in point恰当的例子2.for example举例ly=that is这就是说4.for instance举例七.有关描写图表的过渡词语1.during this time/the period在此期间pared with与...相比较3.apart from..除了...之外4.from the above table/chart/graph根据上图所示八.常用表示强调的过渡词语1.furthermore此外2.moreover而且3.besides此外4.in fact实际上5.also而且,也6.indeed的确7.again另外,还8.in particular尤其,特别。
高考写作技巧：书面表达过渡词语英语
一.文章及段落起始的过渡词语１．to begin with 首先２．generally speaking总体上讲３．first of all第一,首先４．in the first place首先二.文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语１．therefore, thus因此２．in conclusion最后３．in brief, in a nutshell简言之４．to sum up总而言之５．in a word总之三.常见的表示先后次序的过渡词语１．first, second第一,第二２．next其次,然后３．eventually最后,最终４．since then自此之后５．afterward以后,随后6．meanwhile同时7．therefore因而8．immediately立刻四.常见的表示因果关系的过渡词语１．accordingly于是２．for this reason由于这个原因３．as a result结果４．in this way这样５．consequently结果,因此6．so所以7．due to=owing to由于8．because of因为五.常用比较和对比的过渡词语１．in contrast with... 与之相比２．similarly同样３．whereas然而４．on the contrary相反５．different from... 与...不同6．likewise同样7．equally important同样重要8．on the other hand另一方面六.常用表示举例的过渡词语１．a case in point恰当的例子２．for example举例３．namely=that is这就是说４．for instance举例七.有关描写图表的过渡词语１．during this time/the period在此期间２．compared with与...相比较３．apart from..除了...之外４．from the above table/chart/graph根据上图所示八.常用表示强调的过渡词语１．furthermore此外２．moreover而且３．besides此外４．in fact实际上５．also而且,也6．indeed的确7．again另外,还8．in particular尤其,特别。
英文写作中常用过渡词和句型
英⽂写作中常⽤过渡词和句型 过渡词在⽂章中发挥着连接上下⽂的作⽤，学会恰当地运⽤过渡词会使⽂章连贯、流畅。
下⾯是店铺整理的英⽂写作中常⽤过渡词和句型，希望对⼤家有⽤，更多消息请关注应届毕业⽣⽹。
1.常⽤于⽂章开始的过渡词语和句⼦ (1)To begin with⾸先 例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas."⾸先，公共场所禁⽌吸烟。
" (2)Generally speaking⼀般地说，总体上说 例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries."总的说来，加⼤图书馆的投资是良策。
" (3)First of all第⼀，⾸先 例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty."第⼀，居住在边远地区的许多⼈仍⽣活在贫困之中。
" (4)With (the development/progress/growth) of(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)... 例：With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than ever beforein daily life."随着社会的发展，妇⼥在社会⽣活中⽐以往发挥着更加重要的'作⽤。
" (5)Recently近来 例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the worldfocus."近来粮⾷短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。
书面表达常用词汇、短语和句型汇总
belong to come up
属于 被提出
come up with sth. 提出
The question came up at the meeting yesterday. She came up with the question at the meeting yesterday.
6.with + n./pron. +介词短语
welcome 作名词用 常用句型: give sb. a warm welcome
热烈欢迎某人
2. If only they could find a way to get to the room, or whatever it was,behind the door. 要是他们能找到一条通道进入墙后的那个房间， 或无论什么地方，该有多好。
attend attend the meeting / lecture / concert
e.g.
attend school
Jim saw the new boy watching the game and asked him to take part / join in.
compete in… 参加 compete with / against sb. 和某人竞争 compete for sth.(a prize / a medal / the first place )
as if/ though 好像，似乎，仿佛 as if =as though, as if 在口语中更常见。
1）as if/though 引导的从句中常用陈述语气，也可用 虚拟语气
It seems as if it’s going to rain. 似乎要下雨了。（陈述）
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书面表达常用短语句型：
1.May I have your attention,please?
I have an announcement to make.
Anyone who is interested in it is welcome to attend the lecture.
Don’t forget to be there on time.
I’m very glad to have received your letter.Now I’d like to tell you about……
Looking forward to your rely.
I am writing to you telling you …..
I take pleasure in recommending (推荐，介绍)to you my friend Wang Li.
I’m greatly honored to be here on behalf of (代表)our class to express our heart-felt（衷心的）thanks to…
He graduated from….in 1989.He was good at…and was fond of… .
I would be most grateful if you would …/ I would appreciate it if you would give me the chance.
In the past….but now everything has changed (because of/with …)
We have made repid progress in listening,speaking,reading and writing.
We’ll never forget him and his instructions.
He has done a lot to create a good English atmosphere for us to use English.
书面表达常用的过渡词语：
表顺序的: first,second finally,after that,since then,later
表递进的：besides,furthermore,moreover,what’s more,what’s worse,above all,not only …but also 表并列的：and,both…and,as well as,either…or,
表转折的：but,yet,otherwise,however,while,though,after all,on the contrary.
表因果的：because(of),as a result(of),so,for,thanks to,owing to,due to
表对比的：in the same way,just as,on the one hand…on the other hand…
表强调的：indeed,certainly,surely,above all…
表总结的：at last,in brief（简言之）,in a / one word,in conclusion(最后)…。