12级函授《大学英语》试卷(A).(B)卷

学号：姓名：---------------------装------------------------订---------------线____级专业（专科/本科）函授（大学英语）试卷A 分数：注意：1、所有答案必须写在答题纸上，否则无效；2、答题必须标清题号，试卷必须交回3、专科做前五道题，本科全做。

一、拼写单词和词组1、持久的2、分配3、采取4、税5、对---有影响6、作用于7、对---着迷8、与---不同9、首先10、依靠11、把---同---区分开12、一般地13、品种14、工资15、挣得16、出售17、变化18、词汇19、打断20、快速的21、想要22、前缀23、后缀24、提高25、舒适，容易二、将括号内词的正确形式添入空白处1. English _______(speak) in Britain, the U.S and many other countries.2. Information in short ---term memory _________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that , one of the lights ______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _____ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who eat them fall in love.5. According to a wrong idea, proteins and carbohydrates ______(should, not, eat) at the same meal.6. More and more young people are learning _____ (drive) cars.7. He do not like _____ (praise).8. The weather is too cold for them _____ (go) out.9. She asked ______ (send) ____ (work) on a farm after she finished her study at the college.10. She seemed _____ (hear) about it already.三、单项填空1. Your picture is good ____ some of the colors.[A]except [B] besides [C]except for [D] in addition2．Did you speak _____ what had happened?[A]out [B] of [C]about [D] on3．You must not think ____ me as being unhappy.[A]on [B]over [C]of [D] upon4．__________, I was the one who broke the window yesterday.[A]As a matter in fact [B]As a fact [C]As a point of fact [D] As a matter of fact5．She is eager ____ a singer.[A]to become [B]become [C] becoming [D] about becoming6．This has something _____ what you said.[A]do with [B] to do with [C] doing with [D] to doing with7．____ you leave the house at the same time as your brother does?[A] Are [B] Do [C]Have [D] Had8．By the time we got there, the play _____.[A]is going to begin [B]is just beginning [C] has already begun [D]had already begun9．If he accepts the job, he ____ more money right away.[A] gets [B]will get [C] has got [D] will have got10. Perhaps I shall come ____ him in the street.[A]to [B] across [C] by [D] for11.He ___ up with a new advice.[A] go [B] came [C]come [D] went12．_____, he is only 7 years old.[A]After at [B] After all [C]After that [D] After of13. A forest _____ the school ground ______ the south side.[A]borders ---in [B] borders ---on [C] borders ---at [D] borders --- by14. ______ her book, I assure you ,it has real merit(价值).[A]As from [B]As if [C] As follows [D] As for15. Try not ____ the baby.[A]woke up [B]wakes up [C] wake up [D] wake up to四、完型填空。

下列短文有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文选出最佳答案。

Thank you means __1__you realize that someone has done something for you . Thus we thank people all day long. __2___ for the smallest ,most ordinary things. If a waitress bring you a cup of coffee, you say “Thank you”. When you pay _3___ your food and get your __4___,you say “Thank you”to the cashier. If someone __5__ you directions in the street, you say “Thank you”.However those are all inappropriate expressions of gratitude to the make westerners very __6_ and give them an impressions of insincerity. For example, if your adviser spends half an hour __7_ you with your thesis. You __8__ say “Thank you, I really __9__ your kindness.”That is quite enough. Still better to say “I am sorry to have taken _9___ so much of Your time. Try to make things casual, never over-do.1.A. what B. that C. all D. things2.A. specially B. even C. in addition D. whatever3. A. back B.off C.for D.on4.A.change B.money C.pay D.bill5.A.does B.shows C.has got D.goes forfortable B. uncomfortable C. dissatisafaction D. satisfied7.A.to help B.helping C. on helping D.help8.A.should B.will have to C. might D. are able to9.A.appreciate B. accept C.want D.get10.A.in B.on C.up D.off五、阅读理解。

AThere are many aspects of the women’s liberation movement. Some women agree with all of the goals of women’s liberation. They want full equality with men in every aspect of life. In marriage, they want husbands and wives to share all of the work and responsibilities of a home and family. In work they want women and men to have the same jobs and the samechance to succeed. They want women to be paid just as much as men are for the same work. Other women agree with some of the ideas of women’s liberation. They want the same pay if they hold the same job as a man. At home, however , they do not expect their husbands to share in the cleaning, cooking, and other household jobs.It is important to remember that the women’s liberation movement is not concerned only with concrete issues. The movement is also concerned with attitudes and beliefs. One example of this concern is the issue of a women’s identity. A women’s identity is what she thinks she can do. Some women do not thinks she is, and what she thinks she can do. Some women do not think they are capable of doing anything important. The women’s liberation movement would like to help these women improve their views of themselves. Many women who are concerned with women’s liberation have taken the jobs, have helped others, have raised healthy children, and have done many other things to contribute to their communities. They have shown that they are capable of being good leaders and of doing many important things.1.We can learn from the first paragraph that _______.A. most of the women in the western countries are out of workB. men and women hold different views on women’s liberationC. most women are paid less than men for the same workD. some women wish their husband to stay at home doing household jobs2. which of the following does not seem to be a goal of women’s liberation?A. Equality with men in every aspect of lifeB. Sharing the work at home with menC.Bills of a family are paid by men instead of womenD.Women are paid as much as men for the same work3.Those who support women’s liberation believe that __________.A. men and women are sameB. men and women are equal in every wayC.some work can only be done by womenD.men should do more than womenBThe water level of oceans rises and falls alternately twice a day. This movement of water is called the tide. Tides are caused by the pull of the sun and the moon on the earth’s surface; since the moon is closer, it affects the tides more than the sun. When the moon is directly overhead, it actually pulls on the water that is below it. This causes the water level to rise because the water is pulled away from the earth. As the moon disappears over the horizon, the pull lessens and the water level settles back towards the ocean bottom.When the water reaches its highest level, we have high ride. And when the water comes to its lowest level, we have low tide. From its lowest point, the water rises gradually for about six hours until it reaches high tide. Then it begins to falls continuously for about six hours until it reaches low tide. Then the cycle begins again.4.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. The Moon and OceanB. The Moon and the TideC.Water LevelsD.The Pull of the Moon and the Sun5. The pull of the moon on the earth’s surface is stronger than that of the sun becauseA. the moon is directly over the earthB. the moon pulls the water away from the earthC.the moon is closer to the earthD.the moon movers around the earth6.Water level reaches its low point whenA.the moon is hidden by cloudsB.the moon’s effect is indirectC.the moon moves far awayD.the sun is overhead.7.High tide occursA.every 12hoursB. every 6 hoursC. every 24 hoursD.every 18hours8.According to the passage ,which of the following statements is trueA.Weather sometimes affects tidesB.The force directly affecting the earth’s surface comes from the moon onlyC .The effect of the sun on the ocean water can be neglectedD.Tides are the result of the pull of the moon and the sunCI was shown into to the waiting- room which, as I had expected , was full. Any waiting-room --- esrecially a detist’s as this was—is not the best place in the world to spend an afternoon. No matter how hard a dentist tried to make his waiting-room look pleasant, ity always had an atmosphere of itsn own. There is that odd smell that reminds you of a hospital. A small table in the centre is covered with very old and torn magazines; the curtainsare faded; and the arnchairs have a hollow, sunken look about them.I took my seat and decided to pass the time watching the people around me . A lottle man beside me ws turning over the pages of a magazine quickly and nervously. It was hard to understand what he was looking at, for every three minutes or so he would throw the magazineon to the tqable , seize another , and sink back into his chair. Oppposite me there was a young mother who was trying to restain her son from making a noise . The boy had obviously grown weary of waiting. He had placed nan ash-tray on the floor and was making aeroplane-noises as he waved a pencil in his hands. Near him, an ild man was fast asleep, and the boy’s mother was afraid that sonner or later her sin would wake the gentleman up. Meanwhile, the little man next to me kept sighing loudly.At last, the door opened and a nurse entered. The people looked up expectantly with a ray of hope in their eyes, then settled down again as the next lucky patient was led out of thr room.9.While he was in the waiting—room, the writer passed the time ______A. by reading magazinesB. by drawing a picture of the roomC. by watching the boy playing his model aeroplaneD. by looking at the people in the room10. The little man was sitting _____.A. next to the writerB. oppsite the writerC. near the young manD. beside the boy11. The young mother was afraid her little boy______A. might hurt himself with the pencilB. would fall asleepC. would tear the magazinesD. would disturb the old gentleman12.Which of the following is true according to the passenger?A. The waiting-room had a pleasant atmosphereB. The little man was interested in reading the magazineC. The people were patiently waiting for their turnD. The lucky ones were those who were led out of thre room earlier than others.13. Most probably the writer was___A. a journalistB. a patientC. the woman’s relativeD. also a dentist六．汉译英。