复合不定代词练习题及答案

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复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)

复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)

复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法:不指明替代某个(些)人、某个(些)事物的代词叫不定代词。

由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing连用,构成复合不定代词。

复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。

这些复合代词具有名词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。

一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人,含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同,可以互换。

只是用-body时显得较通俗些,多用于口语中,用-one时显得较文雅些,更常见于正式场合及书面语中。

如:Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。

2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。

如:Are you going to buy anything?你会去买东西吗?二、复合不定代词的属格1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。

如:Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.大家的事情没人管。

Is this anybody’s seat? 这儿有人坐吗?2、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时,-’s属格应加在else之后。

如:Can you remember someone else’s name? 你还记得其他人的姓名吗?3、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-‘s属格形式。

三、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义,因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。

当它们充当句子的主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。

复合不定代词语法及练习(有答案)

复合不定代词语法及练习(有答案)

复合不定代词语法及练习(有答案)复合不定代词/不定副词语法复合不定代词/不定副词包括:someone。

anyone。

no one。

everyone。

___。

anybody。

nobody。

everybody。

something。

anything。

nothing。

and everything。

它们分别表示某人、任何人、没有人、每个人、某物、任何物、没有物、每个物、某地、任何地方、没有地方、每个地方。

当复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词应使用单数形式。

例如:Everyone knows me here.当形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词应放在不定代词后。

例如:There is something new in today’s newspaper.Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句、请求的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句。

例如:Could you/I be…。

May I be…。

Would/Do you mind doing…。

Would/will you please do…。

Would you like to do…。

What/how about doing…。

Why don’twe/you do…。

Why not do…。

Shall we do…?否定疑问句用some,例如:Why don’t you eat some bread。

Can’t you see some books on the desk。

Where did you plant some trees。

否定疑问句表肯定,问点不在some上。

any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、if条件句和含否定词的句子中。

注意在否定句中,any以及any构成的词不可做主语,应换成相应的no one=nobody。

nothing。

例如:If you want anything。

please let me know。

(完整版)复合不定代词练习题(附答案与注解)

(完整版)复合不定代词练习题(附答案与注解)

复合不定代词 练习题() 3. Why not ask _ ____ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none() 4. Everything ___ ___ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were () 5. There_'__s___ with his eyes. He ' s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing() 6. —The story is so amazing! It 's the most interesting story I've ever read —But I ' m afraid it won 't be liked by _______A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. n obody() 7. She listened carefully, but heard _____ .A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. n othing() 8. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _____ .A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. n othing () 9. —Everyone is here today, _____ ? —No, Han Mei isn ' t here. S he ' s ill.A. isn ' t itB. isn ' t heC. are theyD. i sn 't everyone() 10. Everything goes well,_____________________________?A. is itB. isn 't itC. do theyD. d oesn ' t it答案 :1B 2D 3B 4B 5C 6A 7D 8A注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子 ,意思是 ”一些东西2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中•意为”一些东西”.而且,后面有否定词,那肯 定是”一无所有或啥都没有 ”才能相互对应 .( ) 1. I 'm hungry. I want _____ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing(附答案和注解 )( ) 2. — Do you haveto say for yourself? —No, I have _____ to say.A. something; everything C. everything; anythingB. nothing; something D. anything; nothing9B 10D3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数.5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应.6, not…everything是否定,,意思是尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢”.7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.8, not…everything是否定,意思是我并不同意你所讲的一切”.9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用he或she,而并不是用they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用it,而并不是用they2020-5-31。

复合不定代词练习题(附答案与注解)

复合不定代词练习题(附答案与注解)

复合不定代词练习题(附答案与注解)复合不定代词练题(附答案和注解)() 1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. XXX() 2.—Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; XXX; somethingXXX; nothing() 3. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. XXX() 4. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were() 5. There’s______with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything XXX somethingXXX nothing() 6.—The story is so amazing! It’s the most XXX I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it XXX ______.A. XXX() 7. XXX, but heard ______.A. XXX() 8. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. XXX() 9.—Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. XXX() 10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is XXX’t it答案:1B2D3B4B5C6A7D8A9B10D注解:1,用于一定句或语气婉转的句子,意义是”一些工具”2,含any-的普通用于疑问句、否认句或前提句中.意为”一些工具”.并且,背面有否认词,那一定是”一无一切或啥都没有”才干彼此对应.3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人”.4,作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数.5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应.6,not…everything是否定,,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢”.7,表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.8,not…everything是不是认,意义是“我其实分歧意你所讲的统统”.。

八年级上册Unit1 复合不定代词(含答案)

八年级上册Unit1 复合不定代词(含答案)

八年级上册Unit1 复合不定代词一、单选题(共11道,每道8分)1.At present(目前), children mean_______ to most parents in China.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something答案:A解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。

根据句意“眼下,对中国的大部分父母而言,孩子意味着……。

”和常识可知,孩子是父母心中的一切。

everything意为“一切;所有的事情”,nothing意为“什么也没有”,anything意为“任何事情”,something意为“一些事情”。

所以正确答案为A。

试题难度:三颗星知识点:不定代词2.A smile costs _______, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案:C解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。

根据句意“微笑花费……,却给予许多,因此我们应该学会微笑。

”和生活常识可知,微笑应该是没有成本的。

everything意为“一切;所有的事情”,nothing意为“什么也没有”,anything意为“任何事情”,something意为“一些事情”。

所以正确答案为C。

试题难度:三颗星知识点:不定代词3.—Do you have _______ else to say for your mistake?—______ but sorry.A.anything; SomethingB.something; EverythingC.something; AnythingD.anything; Nothing答案:D解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。

句意是“——对于你的错误,你还有其它要说的吗?——……除了对不起。

”由于anything一般用在否定和疑问句中,something用在肯定句和有请求含义的一般疑问句中。

复合不定代词用法和练习 含答案

复合不定代词用法和练习 含答案

复合不定代词用法和练习含答案复合不定代词是英语中常用的一种代词形式,由"some"、"any"、"no"、"every"、"one"等词与"thing"、"body"、"where"等词组合而成。

它们可以用来指代不确定的人、事物、地点等,并在句子中承担名词的作用。

本文将介绍复合不定代词的用法,并提供一些练习题供大家练习。

一、复合不定代词的用法1. 不定代词 "some" + 不定代词 "one" = "someone"、"somebody"例句:Someone left their umbrella in the classroom.(有人把伞落在教室里了。

)2. 不定代词 "any" + 不定代词 "one" = "anyone"、"anybody"例句:Did anyone see what happened?(有人看见发生了什么吗?)3. 不定代词 "no" + 不定代词 "one" = "no one"、"nobody"例句:Nobody knows the answer to this question.(没有人知道这个问题的答案。

)4. 不定代词 "every" + 不定代词 "one" = "everyone"、"everybody"例句:Everyone is invited to the party.(每个人都被邀请参加派对。

完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案

完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案

完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案复合不定代词练题及答案复合不定代词由不定代词和形容词构成,可以表示人或物、肯定或否定。

在使用时需要注意以下几点:1.含义辨析:复合不定代词可以表示人或物,需要根据语境进行辨析;同时也需要注意肯定或否定的情况。

在同义句转换时,需要注意变换不定代词和形容词。

2.与adj.的关系:复合不定代词和形容词之间的关系可以用公式“复合不定代词+ adj.”表示。

3.数:当复合不定代词做主语时,应该使用单数形式。

4.所有格:人+’s;人+else’s;物不能有+‘s。

例如:nobody’s business;anybody’s seat;XXX’s name。

5.复合不定代词的替代:指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she或they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词应该是it。

6.合与分:someone,anyone,everyone只能指人,不与介词of连用;而some one,any one,every one则既可指人又可指物,可以与介词of连用。

no one与none的区别需要注意。

练题:1.我饿了,我想吃点什么。

A。

anything B。

something C。

everything D。

nothing2.“你有什么话要说吗?” “没有,我什么都不想说。

” A。

something。

everything B。

nothing。

something C。

everything。

anything D。

anything。

nothing3.为什么不找某个人来帮你呢。

A。

XXX4.一切准备就绪,我们现在可以开始了。

A。

are B。

is C。

be D。

were5.他的眼睛有问题吗?没有,他没事。

A。

anything wrong B。

wrong something C。

nothing wrong D。

wrong nothing1.There was something wrong with my bike。

复合不定代词专练(初中)

复合不定代词专练(初中)

复合不定代词专项练习1. He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many2.____ name is Han Meimai.A. Herself B. Hers C.She D. Her3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA.neither B.none C.both4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A.Baotou B. Baotou weather C .that in Baotou D .those of Baotou 5.There isn't ____ water in the cup.A.any B.many C.some D.the6.----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk.A.your; my B.yours; my C .your; mine D.yours; mine7.The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A.anything B.something C.nothing8.----Look! We have ____ sugar. ----Really? Let's goandbuy some.A.few B .a few C.little D.a little9.A.no B.any C.some10. ---- “There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?” ----“All r inght. ”A.some; some B .any; any C.some; any D .any; some11.Today, ____ trees are still beingcut downsomewhere inthe world.A.much too B .too much C.many too D .too many12. There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understa nd.A.both B .all C .every D .each13.Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A.yours B.your C.you14. Mr. Greentaught____ Englishlast year.A.our B.we C .us15.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one. A.other B .others C .the others D .another16. Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home. A.She; his B.She; her C. He; her D. He; His17.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me? A.any; some B .any; any C.some; some D.some; any18.I often help ____ .A.he or she B.his and her C.him and her D.his and hers 19.There are some trees on ____ side of the street.A.both B .all C .either D .every20 .“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”A.both B .either C .all D.neither21.They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither22.There were ____ people and _____noise in the park last Sunday.A.many; much B.much; much C.much; many D.many; many23 . ____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.A. Each; every B.Every; each C.Each; each D. Every; every24. Please keeptogether. We want____ of youtoget lost.A.none B.some C.many D .any25.There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.A.little; a few B .few; little C .few; a few D.little; a little26.The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .A.hers; herself B.her; herself C.herself; hers D.herself; her27.aven't you forgotten ____ ?”“ ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”A . anything; Excuse meB . something; Excuse meC . something; PardonD .everything; Pardon28. Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A. important anything B . anything important C . important something D .something important29. My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housewo rk.A.little B.few C .a little D .a few30.---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.A.All B. Each C.The both D.None31.The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.A.his; him B.her; her C.her; him D.his; her32.W“ould you like some milk in your tea?”es, just ____ .”A.much B .a little C .a few D.little33.____ school is much larger than ____ .A.Their; our B.Their; ours C .Theirs; ours D .Theirs; our34.A.anyone's else's B .anyone's elseC .anyoneelse's D .anyone else 35. He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.A.this B.that C.it D.which36. Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?A.everything B .something C.nothing D .anything37.____ office is much smaller than ____ .A.Ours; yours B .Our; yours C.Theirs; our D .Your; their38 .“Help ____ to some meat, Mary, ”my aunt said to me.A.themselves B .ourselves C .yourself D.himself39.There are twenty teachers in this grade .Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A.the other B .the others C .othersD .other40.Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.A.little B .a little C .few D .a few1. 答案 B.( too much 只能修饰不可数名词, much too 修饰形容词或副词, very much 可修饰动词; many 只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词。

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复合不定代词练习题及答案一、构成:1、含义辨析:人或物;肯与否;同义句转换2、与adj.的关系:公式:复合不定代词+ adj.3、数:复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。

4、所有格:人+’s; 人+ else’s; 物不能有+‘s 。

nobody’s business; anybody’s seat; someone else’s name5、复合不定代词的替代:指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she;they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词用it。

6、合与分:someone,anyone,everyone都只能指人,且不和介词of连用;some one,any one,every one则既可指人又可指物,可与介词of连用。

no one 与none 的区别。

Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing . —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC.everything; anything D. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody . She listened carefully, but heard ______. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’teveryone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it参考答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing . Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案:1B D B B C A D A B 10D注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西” . 而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应 .3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人” .4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数 .5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后 .另外,nothing与OK相互照应 .6, not…everything是否定,,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢” .7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应 .8, not…everything是否定,意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切” .9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用 he或she,而并不是用 they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用 it,而并不是用they复习巩固练习题一.单项选择题1. There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everything2.---Do you know_______________about that boy? ----Sorry, I don’t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing different4.---Do you have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing5.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7.”Your tea, please.” “There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC.sweet somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today’s newspaper? -----No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something二.选词填空anything everything, nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ___________interesting? Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.___________wasgreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1. A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Paris. B:_______________________at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy______________in the shopping center?B: No,I didn’t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B: Great! __________________ha复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法:不指明替代某个人、某个事物的代词叫不定代词。

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