中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析)及解析
初三中考英语冠词 易错点总结归纳专项测试卷带答案解析
初三中考英语冠词易错点总结归纳专项测试卷带答案解析一、选择题1．—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /2．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a3．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a4．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a5．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the6．－ Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?－Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the7．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the8．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／9．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the10．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid.A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so11．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A．an B．/ C．the D．a 12．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an 13．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \14．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the 15．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a16．The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A．a B．the C．/ D．any17．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; a D．a; the18．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a19．—Do you thi nk ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the20．Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A．/; the B．the; the C．/; / D．the; /21．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填22．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the23．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it24．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a 25．—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A．a; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; a 26．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/27．—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A．a B．/ C．an D．the28．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the 29．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /30．- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.A．The;／ B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the31．The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A．the; the B．a; theC．/; a D．the; /32．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an33．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a34．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a35．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an36．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a37．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a38．─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; the39．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the 40．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/41．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a42．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the 43．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /44．What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; an D．the; / 45．During the camp trip，children were fascinated by wondersof nature．A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．the；the 46．Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A．the; a B．/ ; the C．/ ; a D．a ; the47．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a48．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 49．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／50．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填51．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a52．Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A．the, the B．a, \ C．a, the D．the, \ 53．Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience.A．/; the B．/; anC．an; an D．an; the54．It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true. A．a; the B．the ; theC．the; a D．a ; /55．Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A．a; the B．\; aC．\; \ D．a; \56．Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A．/, the B．the, theC．a, the D．the, /57．Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A．/; the B．a; /C．the; an D．/; an58．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses59．Only a short-sighted man will lose _______ sight of the importance of education.A．a B．theC．/ D．an60．Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the61．— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college．—I can't agree more．It's decision that affects the whole family．A．the, the B．an, the C．an, a D．the, a 62．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
中考九年级英语英语冠词易错题精选
中考九年级英语英语冠词易错题精选一、初中英语冠词1．Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。
表示某个方位，名词前加定冠词the，in the east of，在……东部，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
2．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市，表示泛指；a birthday gift一份生日礼物，表示泛指，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法，掌握a表示泛指的功能。
3．—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个，是同类事物中的一个，用one；it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物．故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
4．—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。
冠词易错题及解析
冠词易错题及解析一、单项选择冠词1．It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; / D．/; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：被选中不但是一个巨大的责任，而且是一个伟大的荣誉。
第一个空泛指“一个巨大的责任”，great的首字母发音是辅音，所以第一个空填不定冠词a；第一个空泛指“一个伟大的荣誉”，great的首字母发音是辅音，所以第一个空填不定冠词a，故选A。
2．Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．/ ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
句意：野生动物已经被过度猎杀，结果，一些已经成了濒危生物。
as a result结果，in danger处于危险中，濒危，故选B。
考点：考查冠词3．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指，用定冠词the，下文平衡的是生活是泛指，故用不定冠词a,选B。
4．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A．a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
初三中考人教版完整版英语冠词易错题集锦及解析
初三中考人教版完整版英语冠词易错题集锦及解析一、选择题1．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A．A B．An C．The D．/2．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the3．The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A．the; the B．a; theC．/; a D．the; /4．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the5．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A．an B．a C．the D．/6．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an7．— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A．an, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, the8．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the9．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a10．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one11．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A．a B．an C．the D．/12．more learned a man is, more modest be usually become.A．The ; the B．A; a C．The ; a D．A; the13．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the14．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; a15．— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /16．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best 17．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a18．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an19．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填20．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a21．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 22．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /23．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/24．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 25．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，have n’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the 26．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the27．— What about the party last night?— It was______ great su ccess. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A．/; the B．a;aC．/;a D．a; the28．“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A．the, the B．a, a C．a, 不填 D．不填, a29．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a30．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /31．Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A．the, the B．a, \ C．a, the D．the, \32．Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A．the; 不填B．不填; a C．an; a D．an; 不填33．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /34．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a35．Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A．the; a B．/ ; the C．/ ; a D．a ; the36．World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A．\; an B．The; an C．The; the D．A; the37．As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A．the ;不填B．不填；the C．the ；the D．不填；不填38．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a39．It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; / D．/; a40．In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．/; the41．My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the42．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \43．______ advertisement uses ______ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ service, or to believe in an idea.A．An; the; a; / B．An; /; the; aC．The; /; a; / D．The; the; /; the44．John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all. A．an，a B．a，the C．the ，an D．a，不填45．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; / 46．Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; / D．a; the 47．, which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．a; a D．不填; a48．Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.A．/; the B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the49．Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A．an; the B．the; aC．the ;/ D．/ ; a50．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】试题分析：句意：—你长大了想干什么？—像朱军这样的主持人。
2024年初中英语基础学习之冠词以及易错点归纳
2024年初中英语基础学习之冠词以及易错点归纳冠词是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它通常用来描述名词的位置和数量。
以下是一些常见的冠词形式:a/an:用于不定冠词或单数可数名词前，例如:I saw a bird in the park yesterday. (我昨天在公园里看到了一只鸟)the:用于定冠词或单数可数名词前，例如:I saw the most beautiful sunset last night. (昨晚我看到了最美丽的日落)an/a:用于不定冠词或复数可数名词前，例如:There are an/a lot of people at the concert. (音乐会上有很多人)one:用于不定冠词或单数可数名词前，例如:I need one book for my homework. (我需要一本书做作业)two/three/four等数字:用于表示数量的冠词，例如:I have two dogs and three cats. (我有两只狗和三只猫)many/much/few等形容词:用于表示数量的冠词，例如:I have many books but little time to read them. (我有很多书但很少时间读它们)some/any等代词:用于表示数量的冠词，例如:I want some water, please. (请给我一些水)no/not any等否定词:用于表示数量的冠词，例如:I don’t like any of the food on the menu. (我不喜欢菜单上的任何食物)易错点归纳1.不定冠词a，an的区别不定冠词a和an的区别在于它们所修饰的名词的单复数形式。
1.1 单数名词如果所修饰的名词是单数形式，那么使用不定冠词a。
例如:I saw a bird in the park yesterday. (我昨天在公园里看到了一只鸟)There is an apple on the table. (桌子上有一个苹果)1.2 复数名词如果所修饰的名词是复数形式，那么使用不定冠词an。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)
（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)一、动词基本形式1．—You aren't supposed to smoke in public．It's bad for our health．—Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．A. give upB. put downC. put outD. give away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你不应该在公众场所吸烟。
这对我们的健康不好。
——对不起，我会马上戒掉香烟。
give up放弃，戒掉；put down放下；put out扑灭；give away捐赠。
根据It's bad for our health．可知吸烟有害健康，因此应戒掉，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语词义，根据语境选择合适的短语。
2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered； discoveredB. invented； discoveredC. invented； inventedD. discovered； invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：爱迪生发明了灯泡，哥伦布发现了美洲。
【初中英语】 冠词易错题
【初中英语】冠词易错题一、初中英语冠词1．Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：纸是一种有用的发明，大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
invention，发明物，可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。
2．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。
名词umbrella为第一次出现，单数形式，且为元音音素发音开头，应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词，注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。
3．Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：Ann是我最好的朋友，她钢琴弹得很好。
play+the+乐器，play the piano，弹钢琴，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意play+the+乐器。
4．— Is that post office?—No, it's old library.A. the; aB. a ;anC. an;aD. an: the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——那时邮局吗？——不，是一个旧图书馆。
名词前表示泛指的数量“一”时用不定冠词修饰，如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a，如果以元音音素开头时用不定冠词an，post以辅音音素开头，old以元音音素开头，故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别。
5．—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，今天我将和朋友去野餐。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语there be结构(含解析)含解析
（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语there be结构(含解析)含解析一、there be结构1．Do you think ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?A. is thereB. there isC. there wasD. there is going to be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你认为明天下午将会有一次会议吗？根据 a meeting tomorrow afternoon ,可知这里考查了there be结构,句中tomorrow afternoon是一个表示将来时间的短语 ,故句子用一般将来时 ,there be句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物） ,there be 一般将来时的构成：there will be+……或there is/are going to be+……故选D。
【点评】there be 句型．2．— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你的房间里有电脑吗？——是的，有。
根据Is there可知there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, there is，故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型，注意Is there的肯定回答用Yes，there is的用法。
3．— _______ there a football under the desk?— Yes, _______.A. Is; there isB. Is; it isC. Are; there areD. Is; there isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子下面有足球吗？——是的有。
there be表示有......，football是单数，所以be用is，排除C。
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中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在地板上有一个铅笔。
这个铅笔是皮特的。
本题考查定冠词the，当上文出现的名词，下文再出现时要用the。
根据题意本题故选C【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。
2．—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。
指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
4．Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指，English-speaking 以元音音素开头，用an。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词。
不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。
5．Learning is ________ lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey，旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
6．Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼尔今天早饭吃了一个鸡蛋、一片面包和一杯牛奶。
表示数量一应使用不定冠词，egg是以元音音素开始的单词因此应使用an，故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定冠词，注意元音音素开始的单词应使用不定冠词an。
7．Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，表示一个如此……的……，fantastic以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。
8．—Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack，在单词“usually”中你落了一个u。
——对不起，先生。
单词usually中有两个u，所以是落了一个u，字母u以辅音音素开头，所以用a。
特指usually中的u落了，所以用the，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。
9．This year is_____70th anniversary（周年）of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。
a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the是定冠词，表特指，意为这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
序数词前用定冠词the，因此空格用the，故答案选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记序数词前面用the。
10．Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.A. /; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：劳拉是一个11岁的女孩。
她擅长弹吉他。
因“一个11岁的女孩”表泛指，“一个”用不定冠词，因11-year-old是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；乐器的名词前使用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
要掌握冠词的使用规则。
11．Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：盐城，一个充满活力的城市，和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。
根据city，可数名词单数，前面缺少修饰成分，energetic读音是元音音素开头，表示一个，用不定冠词an，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面，the用在特指的名词前，故选B。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
掌握冠词的使用规则。
12．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。
名词umbrella为第一次出现，单数形式，且为元音音素发音开头，应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词，注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。
13．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市，表示泛指；a birthday gift一份生日礼物，表示泛指，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法，掌握a表示泛指的功能。
14．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. ／【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
15．—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--树底下那个男孩是谁？--比尔。
他是个活泼的男孩。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。
如果名词后有介词短语，分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指，加冠词the。
根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语，所以表示特指，加the；第二句中表示类别，active以元音音素开头，故填an，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词，the表示特指，a/an的区别。
16．—Do you know ________ girl with long black hair over there?—Yes, she's my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认识那边留着黑色长发的那个女孩吗？——认识，她是我的表妹。
a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；the那个，是定冠词；D项是零冠词。
根据with long black hair，有定语修饰，表示特指，因此用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
17．I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a；theB. an；/C. an；the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我每天花费一个小时打鼓。
本题考查冠词。
a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /aʊ/，故排除选项A；又因为乐器前使用冠词the；故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，弄清a与an的差异。
18．—Are you going to_____ football match tonight?—I wish I could, but I'm meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma.A. an; anB. an; aC. the; anD. the; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天晚上要去看足球赛吗？——我希望能去，但是我要接一位来自俄克拉荷马州的一位贵宾。
第一个表示特指,问答双方都知道的这场足球比赛,所以要用the；第二个我将要见来自俄克拉荷马州的一个贵宾【VIP】，表泛指,且VIP是以/V/辅音开头的，所以用a，故答案为D.【点评】考查冠词的用法。
19．Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：快点，音乐会马上就要开始了。