中考英语阅读理解话题分类练习(含答案)

中考英语阅读理解话题分类练习（含答案）中考英语阅读理解——说明文 (2)中考英语阅读理解——日常生活类 (26)中考英语阅读理解——人生百味类 (49)中考英语阅读理解——科普环保类 (72)中考英语阅读理解——广告布告类 (97)中考英语阅读理解——政治经济文化类 (119)中考英语阅读理解——社会现象类 (144)中考英语阅读理解——健康保健类 (170)中考英语阅读理解——社会历史类 (193)中考英语阅读理解——新闻报道类 (217)中考英语阅读理解集练——说明文1、Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers and, the more you read, the better your computer skills will be.Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?【小题1】The passage mainly tells us______.A. the best place to read booksB. how to read booksC. why reading is a good hobby【小题2】What does the underlined word“convenient”mean in Chinese?A. 复杂的B. 方便的C. 流行的【小题3】Which of the following is true?A. Reading books is bad for school work.B. Reading books helps you study better.【小题4】What will you be if you are a good reader according to the last paragraph?A. A writer.B. A worker.C. A doctor.【小题5】The passage suggests us______.A. not reading too muchB. reading right nowC. becoming a writer2、Reading is the key to school success and , like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellentsportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automati city (自动性)”A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrases(短语). With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount(数量) of time that a child spends reading ,not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity . It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentence, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.【小题1】The sentence “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading___________. A．helps school develop fasterB．is the key to a successful schoolC．helps students go to a key schoolD．can improve students’ learning results【小题2】Rossman tells that any child who _____________ will probably be an automatic reader. A．turns off TV one night 4 weeksB．reads books by the word quicklyC．spends an hour reading every dayD．gets the same grades as others in exams【小题3】The underlined word “stumbles” in the passage means “_____________” in Chinese.A．结结巴巴地读B．全神贯注地读C．心不在焉地读D．声情并茂地读【小题4】The best title for the passage should be “ ______________________”.A．IQ Is the Key to the AutomaticityB．TV Is Bad for Children’s ReadingC．Automaticity Depends on PracticeD．Automatic readers Will Be Successful3、任务型阅读阅读下面短文内容，完成表格。

Some Advice on SafetyAlways play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks. But do not talk to strangers. Never go with a stranger into a car.Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look left, look right and look left again.Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or knocked down. Something might fall on your head, or you might cut yourself on broken glass.Medicines or pills can be dangerous. Never swallow(吞下) any pills or medicines you find in the cupboard.Don’t swim in the pool or river without adults. Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat. Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep, you should have your life jacket on. It's easy to fall out of a boat.Do not put your head out of a car, bus or train. Many children have been killed by doing this.4、Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish“a school(一群)。