人教版新目标英语八年级下册 unit1词汇、短语、句型巩固检测(含答案)
人教版新目标英语八年级下 unit1-2复习(单词填空、变形专项)(含答案)
人教版新目标英语八年级下unit1-2复习一、单词填空1.He fell down and hurt his _______（膝盖）。
2.Kate’s hairstyle is ____________ (相似的) to Anna’s.3.He is the_______(主人) of the new house. He is going to have a housewarming party.4.You spoke so fast that I couldn't_________（理解）what you meant.5.We must learn to regard ___________（困难）as challenges(挑战）.6.My sister is old enough to look after _______（她自己）.7.The man tried to _______（管理）the whole company.8.We sat around the fire to keep o_______warm.9.Don't work too late, or you'll fall s_______10.I wrote that song just to c__________myself up.11.S__________days later, Grace came to the library to borrow some books.12.Words can hardly describe how ___________（激动的）we feel about the news.13.Don’t go to work with an empty s_______in the morning, you must eat something.14.The _______（意志）of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve(实现）our dreams.15.Stephen Hawking is a ___________（残疾的）but clever scientist.16.-How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?－I used to write l_________.But now I often use WeChat.17.Do you realize the i_______of protecting the earth?18.Tom had a _______（头痛），so he didn't go to school.19.I'm able to get enough money for the poor children because of your_________（善良）。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1所给词填空和句型转换练习及答案
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1所给词填空和句型转换练习用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Jack and I found it difficult to finish the work by (we)．2.Don't touch the (knife). They are dangerous for little kids.3.Who do you think is the best (climb) among them?4.The dog's (die) made the little girl very sad.5.Everybody should know the (important) of health.6.How many _______（foot）does a monkey have?7.Look! The dog _______(lie) on the floor under the table.8.Jim has a _______(stomach). He should lie down and rest.9.You need____(go) to see a dentist if you have a toothache.10.Mary has a fever. She should ___(take) her temperature.11.The old woman has problems_________(breathe).12.Jane is used to_________(get) up early.13.I get to know the ________(important) of keeping healthy.14.He has two ___________(knife).15.Michael made a________(decide) to learn English well.16.She __（lie）down in bed for a while, then she felt better.17.We are old enough to look after ________（our）.18.Betty is used to ___（talk）with us in Chinese in Beijing.19.Sandy wants to make _______（decide）for herself.20.We use _______（knife）to cut fruit.21. Mary (hit) him on the head with a book.22. We enjoyed (we) at the dancing party last night.23. Don’t play with (knife). They may cut your fingers.24. She never (mean) anything of the sort.25. We took the difficult (decide) to leave.26. My little son has eight _______ (tooth).27. Good living habits can keep you away from many _(ill).28. My pen pal gave me some good ______(advice) on studying English.29. This animal’s ______(foot) are so small.30. You shouldn’t ______(watch) TV for too long. It is not good for your _____(eye).31. What's the matter with (he)?32. She talked too much yesterday and (donot) drink enough water.33. I think she should (see) a dentistand get an X ray.34. Do I need (take) my temperature?35. Lucy saw an old man (lie) on theground when she went home yesterday.36. The girl is going to repair the bike by(she).37.--Peter and Tom have (cold).--They should go to see a doctor quickly.38.Helen fell off her bike and (hurt) her knees.39. Frank ran fast and (fall) down.40.--What is Frank doing?--He is (lie) on the sofa watching TV.41.You should give up________(smoke). It's badfor your health.42.He had problems ________ (breathe) afterrunning for an hour.43.We should learn to study by ________ (our).44.It is necessary for us to understand the________ (important) of health care.45.Miss Li didn't feel well, but she still kept on________ (work).46.I (hurt) myself playing soccer yesterday.47.Alan cut (he) when he was cooking yesterday48. Aron loves mountain climbing and he doesn'tmind (take) risks.49. Tony has problems (learn) Chinese.50. Do you know the (important) ofgood habits?51.Although it was dark, we kept on (work).52. He got hit by a car and (fall) down.53. Did you go to the hospital (get) an X—ray？54.Who (come) to your office yesterday?55. She is just not ready (go).56.I’m feeling terrible, I have a ______ (stomach).57.You should ______ (drink) enough water every day. Ourbody needs much water.58.He ______(have) a headache last week. But now he is____(feel)better.59.I’m too ________(stress) out, let me listen to somemusic now.60.My grandpa exercises for 3 hours to stay ______(health)every day.61.It’s easy _______(say), but difficult _______(do).句型转换1.He should drink hot tea with honey.（改为否定句）He ________ ________ hot tea with honey.2.She should put some medicine on the cut.（改为一般疑问句）________she ______ ______ medicine on the cut?3.You should see a dentist.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______I _________?4.Sam should meet his friend at the train station.（对画线部分提问）_______ ______ Sam ________ his friend?5.You should get to the park at 8:00 a.m.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______we get to the park?6.What’s up with you?(同义句)What’s _____ _____ with you?7.My back hurts(痛)(同义句)I have _____ ______ back.8.He should eat something(否定句)He _____ eat _______.或者He should eat ______.9.That sounds good. (同义句)That’s a_____ _____.10.I’m feeling better now(同上)I’m feeling better_____ ____ _____.11.My English isn’t improving, I think.(同义句)I _____ think my English ____ improving.12.I have a toothache, I should visit a dentist.(同义句)I have a toothache, I ___ to ____ a dentist.参考答案用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.ourselves2. knives3.climber4.death5.importance6.feet7.is lying8.stomachache9.to go10.take11.breathing12.getting13.importance14.knives15. y17.ourselves18.talking19.decisions20.knives 21. hit 22. ourselves 23. knives 2 4. meant 25. decision 26. teeth 27. illnesses28. advice 29. feet 30. watch; eyes31.him 32. didn't 33. see 34. to take 35. lying36. herself 37. colds 38. Hurt 39. fell 40. lying 41.smoking 42.breathing 43.ourselves 44.importance 45.working46. hurt 47. himself 48. Taking 49. learning 50. importance 51. working 52. fell 53. to get 54. came 55. to go56. stomachache 57. drink 58. had, feeling 59. stressed 60. healthy 61. to say, to do.句型转换1.shouldn’t drink2.Should;put any3.What should;do4.Where should;meet5.When should6. the matter7.a sore8.shouldn’t anything, nothing9. good idea 10. at the moment 11. don’t is 12. have see。
人教版英语新目标八年级下第一单元教材词汇及搭配讲解
Unit1What's the matter?Section A【教材和课标共有单词】1.matter(n.)问题；事情*What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)(某人/某物)怎么了?/出什么事情了?→（同义句型）→*What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?→*What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?→*What happened(to sb./sth.)?→*Is there anything wrong (with sb./sth.) ?*It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
*as a matter of fact事实上2.stomachache(n.)胃疼；腹痛*have a stomachache胃疼3.foot (n.)脚；足→feet(pl.)*on foot步行4.neck (n.)颈；脖子5.stomach (n.)胃；胃部→stomachs (pl.)6.fever (n.)发烧*have a fever发烧→*take one’s temperature (量体温)7.lie(v.)躺；平躺；存在；处于→lay(过去式)→lying(现在分词)*lie down躺下*lie on the side of the road躺在路边*lie in bed卧床*lie in the south of China位于中国南部→(v.)说谎→lied(过去式)*lie to sb.向某人说谎→(n.)谎言→lies(pl.)*tell lies/tell a lie撒谎*tell a white lie撒一个善意的谎言8.rest(v/n.)放松；休息*take/have a rest休息9.cough(v/n.)咳嗽*have a cough咳嗽10.X-ray(n.)X射线；X光*get an X-ray拍X光片11.toothache (n.)牙疼*have a toothache牙疼12.headache(n.)头疼*h ave a headache 头疼13.passenger(n.)乘客→passengers (pl.)*most passengers/most of the passengers大部分乘客*all the passengers/all of the passengers全部乘客14.off (adv./prep.) 离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉→（有关off短语）*get off下车*cut off切除；切断；阻隔*give off散发；放出（气味、光、热等）*put off推迟*set off出发；启程*show off炫耀*turn off关闭*take off脱掉；起飞15.*to one’s surprise使......惊讶的是；出乎......的意料→(n.)惊奇；惊讶（v.）使惊奇；使诧异surprise（n./v.）→(adj.)令人吃惊的surprising(修饰物)→(adj.)感到吃惊的surprised(修饰人)*get a surprise吃一惊*to one’s surprise令人吃惊的是*give sb. a (big) surprise给某人一个（大）惊喜*have a surprise party举行一场惊喜派对*surprise sb.使某人诧异*in surprise吃惊地*be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶*be surprised at sth.对某物感到惊讶16.trouble(n.)问题；苦恼*in trouble在困境中*have trouble with sth.在某事上有困难*have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困难17.hit (v.)（用手或器具）击；打（n.）红极一时的人或事物→hit(过去式）→hitting(现在分词）*get/be hit by a ball被球击中*get hit on the head头部受到撞击*hit an old man撞到一位老人18.*right away立即；马上→at once (同义短语）→right now (同义短语）→in a minute (同义短语）19.*get into陷入；参与→*get into trouble(惹麻烦）*get into a car/a taxi(进入小汽车/出租车）20.herself (pron.)（she的反身代词）她自己【教材独有单词】21.sore (adj.) 疼痛的；酸疼的22.throat (n.) 咽喉；喉咙*have a sore throat喉咙疼23.onto (prep.) 朝；向*move the man onto the bus把这个人抬上公交车Unit1What's the matter?Section B【教材和课标共有单词】24.sick (adj.)生病的；有病的→ill (adj.近义词）→sickness/illness(n.) 疾病*fall/be/get sick/ill生病*a sick kid一个生病的孩子25.knee (n.)膝；膝盖26.ourselves (pron.)（we的反身代词）我们自己*help ourselves to sth.（我们）随便享用某物*enjoy ourselves（我们）玩的开心27.*get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事;适应于(做)某事→*used to (do sth.)过去常常（做某事）；曾经（做某事）28.risk (n./v.) 危险；风险；冒险*take a risk/risks冒险*risk one’s life(to do sth.)冒着生命危险(去做某事)29.situation(n.)情况；状况*be in a difficult situation处于困境之中*be in a dangerous situation处于险境之中30.kilo(n.)千克；公斤→kilos(复数）*5 kilos of tomatoes五千克西红柿*a 360-kilo rock一块360公斤的石头31.rock (n.)岩石；摇滚乐→rocky(adj.）多岩石的；岩石的*rock climbing攀岩32.*run out用尽；耗尽=*use up（同义短语）→*sb.run out of sth.某人用光某物→*sth.run out某物被用光33.knife(n.)刀→knives(pl.）34.blood (n.)血*lose too much blood失去太多血35.mean (v.)意思是；意欲；打算→meant (过去式）→meaning (n.意思；意义）→meaningful (adj.有意义的）→meaningless (adj.无意义的）*mean to do sth.打算做某事*mean doing sth.意味着做某事*the meaning of life生活的意义；人生的意义*What’s the meaning of...?......的意思/意义是什么？=*What does...mean?36.decision (n.)决定；抉择*make a (good) decision做一个（好的）决定*make a decision to do sth.决定做某事*make one’s own decision自己做决定→decide (v.)决定*decide (not) to do sth.决定（不）做某事*decide on sth.决定某事37.control (n./v.) 限制；约束；管理*be in control of 掌管；管理36.spirit (n.)勇气；意志*be in good/high spirits兴高采烈38.*give up放弃→give up (doing) sth.放弃（做）某事→give it/them up放弃它/它们39.nurse (n.)护士【教材独有单词】40.bandage(n./v.) 绷带；用绷带包扎*bandage oneself给自己绑上绷带*put a bandage on the cut用绷带包扎伤口41.press (v.) 压；挤；按*press the sides of your nose压你的鼻子的两侧42.nosebleed (n.)鼻出血*have a nosebleed流鼻血43.breathe (v.)呼吸→breath (n.）呼吸*take a breath呼吸*have problems/trouble/difficulty breathing呼吸困难*out of breath上气不接下气44.sunburned (adj.)晒伤的*get sunburned晒伤45.climber(n.)登山者；攀登者→climb (v.）攀登；爬*mountain climbing登山运动*as a mountain climber作为一名登山者46.accident (n.)（交通）事故；意外遭遇*have an accident经历一场事故47.importance(n.)重要性→important (adj.）重要的*the importance of (doing) sth.(做)......的重要性*be of (great) importance（非常）重要48.death(n.)死；死亡→die (v.）死亡；消失；灭亡→dead (adj.）死的；无生命的→dying (adj.）奄奄一息的*die of死于（内因，如饥饿，年老，疾病）*die from死于（外因，如事故，刀伤，污染）*die out灭绝*die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失。
八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter短语、句子练习(新版)人教新目标版
第一单元短语、句子What’ s the matter?怎么啦？出什么事情了？What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble/problem with you?= What’ s wrong with you?= What happened (to you)?=Is there anything wrong (with you )?Section 短语1.患（重）感冒2.发烧/咳嗽3.头痛/胃痛/牙痛/背痛4.背痛/喉咙痛5.患心脏病6.躺下休息7.喝点蜂蜜热茶8.看牙医9.拍X光片10.量体温11.吃药12.在伤口上敷药13.割/切/擦伤自己14.做某事伤了自己15.远离电脑16.看医生17.期待某人做某事18.等下一班车19.照看好某人20.偶然；意外地21.看见某人在做某事22.大声呼救23.认真思考；权衡利弊24.下车/上车25.让某人感到惊奇的是26.同意做某事同意某人的观点27.多亏；因为；由于28.及时29.陷入麻烦30.考虑自己31.救命32.摔倒；跌倒句子1、你怎么了？2、她该怎么办呢？她应该喝些蜂蜜热茶。
3、我应该量一下体温吗？4、你晚上不应该出去。
5、我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
6、回家路上，我看见一条狗正躺在地上。
7、多亏了王老师，我取得了好成绩。
Section B短语33.用绷带包扎伤口34.在水下冲洗伤口35.按压住鼻子的两边36.放弃做37.用……来做……被用于做某事习惯于（做）某事38.让自己活得自在39.休息几天40.在烈日下41.感觉病了/感到不舒服42.划伤了膝盖43.流鼻血44.伤了背45.碰了头46.晒伤47.呼吸有问题48.被球打/碰了49.爬山（活动）50.去爬山51.对……有兴趣52.冒险53.失去生命54.因为55.亲自；独自56.（主语为物）耗尽；用光（主语为人）耗尽；用光57.准备做某事58.切掉他一半右臂59.失血太多60.左右为难；进退两难61.在困难的情况下62.摆脱；脱离63.学好英语的重要性64.做出好决定65.掌控一生66.坚持爬山67.活着还是死亡68.发生事故69.放弃做句子1、他在学习英语方面有困难。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1基础知识巩固训练及答案
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1基础知识巩固训练及答案一、单项选择( )1. A ________ player set a new record at the sports meeting.A. 16yearsoldB. 16 year oldC. 16yearoldD. 16 years old( )2. My brother often ______ his spare time to help me with my spoken English. A. puts up B. gives up C. opens up D. tidies up( )3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer( )4. —Jack's uncle has got the COVID19.Now he is in hospital.—________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Be careful next time( )5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In( )6. You look too tired. You ______ rest and _____work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't( )7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take( )8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had( )9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because( )10. His joke is ________ to make us all ________.A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to laugh( )11. --- _________--- I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?( )12. He _______ stay at home and look after mother yesterday.A. needed toB. mustC. have toD. has to( )13. I think walking is ________ our health.A. good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for( )14. We should not eat ________ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too( )15. --- How is the young man?--- ______A.He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.( )16. It’s important to eat a ________ diet.A. balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances( )17. He often has sports. ________, football, basketball and ping-pong.A.For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example ( )18. You should not eat _______ 24 hours.A.something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at( )19. --- My mother is ill. --- ______A.Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.( )20. --- I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.--- You’d better not work too hard. It’s good for you to take some _______, I think.A. healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work( )21. If I spend _______ more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )22. Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English _______.A. speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say( )23. The day before yesterday the man gave me _______ advice.A.a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good( )24. Please _____the door and ___you get into the hall.A. close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until( )25. Such a officer _______ be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t()26. My daughter has ____ stomachache. I'm afraid she should get ____ Xray.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; theD. /; /()27.—Judy, did you take your____？—Yes, I have a fever. What should I do?A. troubleB. orderC. matterD. temperature()28. It was so cold. Jane was afraid she would get ____ if she stayed here for a long time.A. tiredB. comfortableC. sunburnedD. sick()29. I'm sorry to hear that you cut ____ while cooking. You should be careful. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself()30. My grandpa is used ____ a newspaper at the table for a while before breakfast.A. to readingB. to readC. readingD. read二、补全对话A补全对话。
人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1
人教版（新目标）初中英语八年级下册Unit1Unit1 Whats the matter?Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系Whats the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [rt] n. 喉咙fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽X-ray [eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:e?k] n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger [p?s?nd] n. 乘客，旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从去掉get off 下车to ones surprise 使惊讶，出乎意料onto [nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage [b?nd?d?] n. v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?nzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于适应于risk [r?sk] n. v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ein] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?sn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?ntrl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit [sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此以至于...48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. Whats the matter with you?= Whatthe trouble with you?= Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
Unit 1 词汇、短语、重点句子默写卷 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册(答案)
Unit 1. What is the matter？单词、短语、重点句子班级_____ 座号_____ 姓名___________ 成绩__________1. --这个男孩怎么了？--他牙痛/他肚子痛/他发烧了/他感冒了。
--What’s wrong with this boy?--He has a toothache/He has a stomachache/He has a fever/He has a cold.2. --我应该做什么？--我认为你应该量一下体温。
--What should I do?--I think you should take your temperature.3. 你需要远离电脑休息。
You need to take breaks away from the computer.4. 我认为你应该躺下休息。
I think you should lie down and have a rest.5. 他呼吸困难。
He has problem (in) breathing.6. --他应该做什么？--他应该看牙医并拍一个X光。
--What should he do?--He should see a doctor and get an X-ray.7. --我应该量一下体温吗？--是的，你应该。
--Should I take a temperature？--Yes, you should.8. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动的坐的太久了。
I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.9. 但是使他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.10. 二十四岁的司机王平，没有多想就停下了车。
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.11. 多亏了王先生和乘客，那个人及时得到了医生的救治。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1 词汇专练及答案
新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1 词汇专练及答案一、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词或短语。
1.Do you know the ____ (重要性) of this meeting?2.The little dog’s ____ (死) made Nancy very sad for long.3.Who is ____ (掌管) the project in your company?4.Lily wants to be a ____ (护士) when she grows up.5.Between a rock and a hard place means being in a difficult ______ (情况).6.We should not ___ (冒险) with the business.7.It took me _____(几乎) two hours to get there.8.This kind of chocolate is one pound a ___ (千克).9.Shouldn’t we learn from his great ___ (精神).10.Alexa had a car accident and lost much ____ (血) at the same time.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Mary _____(hit) him on the head with a stick（木棍） this morning.2.We enjoyed _____(we) at the John`s birthday party last night.3.Don’t play with _____(knife). They may cut your fingers easily.4.He never _____(mean) anything of the sort.5.We took the difficult _____(decide) to leave.6.The 5-year-old girl is learning how to get _______(her) dressed. She doesn't want to trouble her mom.7.—What’s wrong with you?—I have a ______(tooth). Maybe I ate too much candy yesterday. 8.When I got home, I found my mother ______(lie) on her bed, feeling much pain in her head.9.Tom has _____ (trouble) understanding the math. It's just not for him.10.My sister had a cold. She ____ (cough) all night and couldn’t fall asleep.三、根据句意和首字母提示，填入适当的单词。
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Unit1 词汇、短语、句型练习
一、单词填空。
1.Don't work too late, or you'll fall s_______
2.—Lily,could you please pass me the k_______？I want to cut the apple. －Sure,here you are.
3.It is very relaxing for me to_______（躺）on a soft sofa after a long-time study.
4.The young man lost lots of b_______in the accident.
5.She got into t _______and needed help. So she asked the teacher for help.
6.My mother helped me move the heavy box _______（向）the desk.
7.There are many big _______（岩石）in the mountains.
8.I don't feel well. I have a _______（头痛）.
9.The teacher gives us advice on what to do in different _______（状况）.
10.There is a big _______（岩石）on the way to the park.
二、短语句型
1.______________期望某人做某事
2.______________离开;从……出来
3.______________喝足够的水
4.______________说得太多
5.______________加蜂蜜的热茶
6.______________同意做某事
7.______________在马路边
8.______________量体温
9.______________立刻；马上
10.______________拍X 光片
11.______________需要去做某事
12.______________摔倒
13.______________牙疼
14.______________咳嗽
15.______________受伤
三、完成句子
1.使他惊讶的是，他们都决定去上海。
_______ _______ _______,they all decided to go to Shanghai.
2.听到那个消息以后，他立即跑了出去.
After hearing the news,he ran out _______ _______.
3.父母期望我们努力学习.
Parents expect us _______ _______ hard.
4.我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。
We should learn English well _______ _______ we can tell China stories to the world.
5.令他感到惊讶的是，中国近几年发生了很大的变化.
_______ _______ _______s ,China has changed a lot in recent years.
6.我和我的表弟都喜欢冒险。
Both my cousin and I like _______ _______.
7.她醒来时发现自己在医院里。
When she woke up,she _______ _______in the hospital.
8.如果你感觉很累，就躺在床上休息一下吧.
If you feel very tired, _______ _______on the bed and rest.
9.瞧！你能看到只猫在爬树吗？
Look! Can you _______a cat _______the tree?
10.如果你的脖子仍然很疼，你应该去看医生。
_______your neck still hurts, you _______ _______to a doctor.
答案
一、单词填空
1.sick
2.knife
3.lie
4.blood
5.trouble
6.onto
7.rocks
8.headache
9.situations 10.rock
二、短语句型
1.expect sb to do sth
2.get out of
3.drink enough water
4.talk too much
5.hot tea with honey
6.agree to do sth
7.on the side of the road
8.take one's temperature
9.right away 10.take an X-ray 11.need to do sth 12.fall down 13.have a toothache 14.have a cough 15.get hurt
三、完成句子
1.To her surprise
2.right away
3.to study
4.so that
5.To his surprise
6.taking risks
7.found himself
8.lie down
9.see climbing 10.If should go。