2021年河南专升本英语考试题库(含答案)
(2021年)河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2021年）河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.We asked both John and Jerry, but____________ could offer a satisfactory explanation（）A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor2.（）, the workers continued their work in the open airA.Heavy as was the rainB.As the rain was heavyC.As heavy was the rainD.Heavy as the rain was3.These goods are _____ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market（）pletelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily4.before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party（）A.Had they arrivedB.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive5.He set off one hour earlier to _____ he could catch the 12 o’clock train（）A.believeB.findC.make sureD.look6.The role of television in this modern era has diminished _____ as it has been replaced by the computer to a great extent（）A.confidentlyB.considerablyfortablyD.considerately7.It was in their London branch __________ we met and discussed the issue （）A.thatB.whichC.howD.what8.Many young people find it harder to appreciate_____music than pop music （）A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical9.I can’t find my keys! Can you help me（）themA.dream aboutB.look forC.see throughD.speak of10.Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most（）populated regions in Western EuropeA.denselyB.vastlyC.enormouslyrgely二、完型填空(10题)11.46.（）A.generalB.mankindC.individualD.civil12.（）A.masterB.go overC.presentD.get through13.32.（）A.needB.learnC.startD.plan14.12.（）A.requireB.inspireC.engagemand15.4.（）A.destructionB.disappointmentC.satisfactionD.frustration16.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one __41__ there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it.__42__ two speakers speak in exactly the same __43__. We can always hear differences __44__ them, and the pronunciation of English __45__ a great deal in different geographical __46__. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a __47__? This is not a question that can be __48__ in the same way for all foreign learners of English. __49__ you live in a part of the world __50__ India, where there is a long __51__ of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should select to __52__ a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a mistake in these __53__ to use as a model BBC English or __54__ of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country __55__ there is no traditional __56__ of English, you must take as your model some forms of __57__ English pronunciation. It does not __58__ very much which form. you choose. The most __59__ way is to take as your model the sort of English you can __60__ most often41.（）A.meaningB.caseC.senseD.situation17.55.（）A.upB.straightC.forwardD.back18.34.（）A.addedB.dividedC.reducedD.multiplied19.Many people wrongly believe that when they reach old age, their families will place them in nursing homes. They will be left in the hands of strangers for the rest of their life. Their 61 will visit them only occasionally, and more often, they will not have any62 visitors. The truth is that this idea is63 unfortunate imaginary story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care64 elderly people need.Samuel Preston, a sociologist, studies how the American family is changing. He reports that by the time the average American couple reaches 40 years of age, they will have more parents than children.65, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ago, family members must provide long-term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic. They believe that they are the best people66 the job. Social workers interviewed caregivers to find out why they took on the responsibility of caring67 an elderly relative. Many caregivers believe they have responsibility to help their relatives. Some state that helping others68 themfeel more useful. Others hope that by helping69 now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent. Caring for the elderly and being taken care 70 can be a mutually satisfying experience for everyone who might be involved61.（）A.workersB.childrenC.parentsD.caregivers20.74.（）A.too muchB.safeC.possibleD.able三、翻译(3题)21.When Mrs. Brown was sick last week, her three daughters looked after her in turn22.A few years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders23.毫无疑问，我们正在做的事情有助于社会发展四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The plans of collecting housing property tax have been under（）for two years25.Many students will watch TV only to ______ time during the summer vacation（）26.This village（）hit by a hurricane, for we saw the ruined houses and the fallen trees all over the places五、单选题(0题)27.（）I admit that she has shortcomings, I still like herA.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once六、单选题(0题)28.______ he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood（）A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever参考答案1.A我们请教了约翰和杰瑞，但是他们都没能给出一个令人满意的解释。
2021年河南省专升本《英语》考试真题
2021年河南省专升本《英语》考试真题2021 Henan Province Higher Vocational Entrance Examination English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In the classroom. B. At a restaurant. C. In the library. D. At a campground.2. A. Enjoying the music. B. Preparing for a meeting. C. Fixing the car. D. Doing homework.3. A. Go to a park. B. Play tennis. C. Watch a movie. D. Cook dinner.4. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.5. A. Paint a wall. B. Finish a project. C. Decorate a house. D. Hang a picture.6. A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20. D. At 8:40.7. A. Furniture. B. Appliances. C. Books. D. Plants.8. A. Shopping in a supermarket. B. Watching a film. C. Jogging with a friend. D. Reading a book.9. A. In the street. B. At an airport. C. At a bus station. D. In a store.10. A. It's boring. B. It's exciting. C. It's confusing. D. It's challenging.Section B (10 points)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage One11. A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her husband. D. Her father.12. A. Visit her friend. B. Go shopping. C. Pick up her brother.D. Return home.13. A. In a car. B. On a bus. C. On a bicycle. D. On foot.Passage Two14. A. The weather. B. The food. C. The people. D. The architecture.15. A. His business meeting. B. His travel experience. C. His language skills. D. His holiday plan.16. A. Funny. B. Tiring. C. Boring. D. Difficult.Section C (10 points)Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Conversation OneM: Good afternoon, madam. Can I help you find anything?W: Yes, I'm looking for a pair of jeans. Do you have any in stock?M: Yes, we have a variety of styles and sizes. What (17) color are you looking for?W: I'm looking for a dark blue pair in size 28.M: Sure, we have those. Let me show you where they are.Conversation TwoW: Hi, David. How was your trip to Beijing last week?M: Hi, Sarah. It was great! I visited the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.W: That sounds amazing. What (18) did you stay in?M: I stayed at the Beijing Hotel, which was quite comfortable.W: Did you have any trouble (19) around the city?M: Not really. I used a map and asked for directions when needed.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Read the passages carefully, and then answer the questions or complete the statements by writing the correct answer in the space provided.Passage OneAccording to the passage, what is a potential benefit of learning a second language?Passage TwoComplete the following sentence: The author suggests that ______ in order to succeed in their careers.Section B (10 points)Directions: In Section B, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once.Section C (20 points)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten blanks. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay in English in 120-150 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly and neatly.Topic: Study HabitsNowadays, students have various study habits, such as studying in groups, creating flashcards, or listening to music while studying. Please describe the study habits you find most effective and explain why.Overall Score: ________Total Points: ________Good luck with your exam, and remember to do your best!。
2021年河南省洛阳市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2021年河南省洛阳市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Success in the lab doesn't always mean immediate success on a large（）A.businessB.accountC.wayD.scale2.It is worth that any measures taken by the government can eventually affect one's daily life（）A.to rememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering3.I’d like to（）my parents’ greetings to you and your familyA.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey4.These three teachers vary_____their manners of teaching（）A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in5.There was such a long queue outside the China Pavilion that we（）gave upA.unfortunatelyB.purposefullyC.eventuallyD.initially6.You（）if you had had higher score in the examinationA.must have got scholarshipB.would have got scholarshipC.should get scholarshipD.had got scholarship7.All trains having been cancelled because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but at the station（）A.stayingB.stayedC.stayD.to stay8.As for the quality of this model of computers, the ones made in China are by no means those imported（）A.inferior thanB.less inferior toC.less inferior thanD.inferior to9.The bad weather（）the building program by several weeksA.went onB.put onC.set backD.built up10.It is necessary that a person _____ exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy（）A.doB.doesC.didD.must do二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quit12.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.61 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was62 on both sides with63 businesses. Here，shoppers walked into storesto look at all sorts of merchandise：clothing，furniture，hardware，groceries.64，some shops offered65.These shops included drugstores，restaurants，shoe-repair stores，and barber or hairdressing shops.66 in the1950s，a change began to67.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 68 too few parking places were 69 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded，merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces70 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.and open space is what they got 71 the first shopping center was built.Shopping centers，or rather malls，72 as a collection of small new stores 73 crowded city centers.74 by hundreds of free parking space，customers were drawn away from 75 areas to outlying malls. and the growing76 of shopping centers led 77 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores.78 the late 1970s，many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 79 of one stop shopping，malls were transformed into landscaped parks，80 benches，fountains，and outdoor entertainment（）A.Apart fromB.HoweverC.In additionD.As well13.49（）A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption14.47.（）A.positionsB.situationsC.conditionsD.destinations15.45.（）A.teacherB.beginnerC.learnerD.professor16.43.（）A.aboutB.ofC.withD.by17.58.（）A.wasB.isC.has beenD.should be18.___________（）A.conditionB.changeC.pieceD.action19.56.（）A.take offB.stand upC.take upD.stand by20.59.（）A.attractionB.decisionC.temptationD.dilemma三、翻译(3题)21.要解决问题，还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作22.我们接下来要讨论的首要问题是明天是否应该早点去那里（）23.在你决定以何种方式旅行时，把舒适感考虑进去是很重要的四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Tom________the shopkeeper with overcharging him for the articles he had bought（）25.Don’t worry. We’ll ________ all the debts to you within two years（）26.Hardly ________ to the bus stop when the bus suddenly pulled away（）五、单选题(0题)27._____ of them knew anything about the plan because it was a closely-guarded secret（）A.SomeB.NoneC.No oneD.Any六、单选题(0题)28.It_____ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college（）A.wasB.has beenC.was beD.had been参考答案1.D实验室里的成功并不总是意味着在大范围内也能立即取得成功。
(2021年)河南省周口市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2021年）河南省周口市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Why can’t you do this small（）for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the pastmandB.demandC.effortD.favor2.As a Chinese proverb goes，a heavy snow _____ a good harvest year（）A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits3.They showed us around the factory（）is equipped with modern machinesA.in thatB.whatC.in whichD.which4.The task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases and provide water and food（）A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple5.I must decline it because the conditions you offered are not______（）A.capableB.probableC.acceptableD.respectable6.The university four colleges and five academies（）A.is made ofB.is composed ofC.is consisted ofposed of7.The fire that ______ yesterday caused at least ten people's death（）A.broke offB.broke upC.broke downD.broke out8.He always _________ to everything and never agrees with anybody（）A.projectsB.subjectsC.rejectsD.objects9.The safety rules are _______ anyone（）A.applied onB.applied inC.applied forD.applied to10.The reason why they changed their mind to us yet（）A.has not explainedB.has not been explainedC.did not explainD.was not explained二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.solelyB.merelyC.aloneD.lonely12.61（）A.widestB.leastC.mosttest13.58.（）A.passageB.supportC.failureD.success14.57（）A.hadB.have beenC.had beenD.were15.46.（）A.becauseB.asC.althoughD.before16.53.（）A.ifB.becauseC.whetherD.while17.57.（）A.friendsB.soldiersC.newsmenD.firemen18.66.（）A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix19.69.（）A.incredibleB.obscureC.unanticipatedD.inspiring20.54.（）A.problemB.pointC.matterD.reason三、翻译(3题)21.Our progress in mathematics owes to him22.And people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially those older or weaker than ourselves 23.尽管遇到很多困难，马克从未放弃对知识的追求（）四、词汇与语法(3题)24.While being questioned on the court, the man denied _________ the old lady’s necklace（）25.Young people are redefining for themselves _______ it means to be a man or a woman（）26.Mary as well as her friends _______ Chinese in China（）五、单选题(0题)27.The professor says that one________ to meet more people is attending parties（）A.methodB.wayC.pathD.approach六、单选题(0题)28.Mr. Smith（）to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just nowA.can’t have goneB.mustn’t have goneC.shouldn’t have goneD.needn’t have gone参考答案1.D为什么你不能帮我这个小忙?过去我经常帮你的。
2021河南专升本英语真题及答案
2021河南专升本英语真题及答案2021年考试试题英语Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points),Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(2x20)Passage 1My name is Ben and I want to tell you why I play football. Sports play a very important role at my school. The entire town comes out to watch our football matches on Friday evenings.All of my friends do sports. Although at the beginning I was just doing what everybody else was doing, I found that the positive side of taking part in a sport was the friendship it created. The people in my football team are now some of my best friends and our friendship has become even stronger for the fact that we won and lost together.Of course, going into the semi-finals in our state tournament is exciting but for me it is the friendship that keeps me playing. I think parents should realize that not every child who plays sports out there is to win every time. Maybe they play just to make a few friends.If you ask young players in my town why they do a particular sport, they would say that not only does the chance of winning play a role, but also there is a more important and more social aspect than winning. And in sports the trainer plays a very significant role. Some young players have stopped doing a sport just because they think the trainer is not a pleasant person.A.All the peopleC. All the people who live in the townB. The boys from schoolD. The boys who are interested in football2. Why did Ben start to play football?A. He wanted to be together with his friends.B. He liked football.C. He wanted to get fit.D. He wanted to win.3. Have Ben's team ever won a football game?A. Yes. They have won the semi-finals of the state tournament.B. Yes. They have won all their games.C. They have only won one this season.D. Yes. They have won some.4. According to the passage, what should parents realize?A. Their children want the chance to win.C.Their children might be a loser.B. Maybe their children want to make friends.D. Their children are winners.5.From the last paragraph, we can leam that some young people havestopped doing sports becauseA. the sport is boringC.they are not pleasantB. it is not pleasant losing a gameD. the trainer is not a pleasant personPassage 2A few months ago I was having breakfast in downtown Washington. I couldn't help but overhear a casual job interview happening at the table next to me. The interviewer owned a government contracting business. He was looking to hire a person to help write proposals to federal agencies.Near the end of the conversation, the interviewer complained about how difficult it is to find good writers these days. The two men talked about their college experiences and how they learned to write.“I was a math major,” the interviewer said, “but the biggest differentiator in business now is good writing.”He's not alone in his opinion. According to national surveys, employers want to hire college graduates who can write coherently, think creatively, andanalyze quantitative data. But the surveys show that writing skill is one of the biggest gaps in workplace readiness.That's why so many employers now explicitly ask for writing and communication skills in their job advertisements. An analysis found that writing and communication are the most essential job requirements across nearly every industry. They are even required in fields such as information technology and engineering.Joseph R. Teller, an English professor, wrote, “My students can't write awriting, I have experimented with different assignments, activities,readings,approaches to commenting on student work-you name it-all to help students write coherent articles that someone would actually want to read. And as anyone who keeps up with trends in higher education knows, such efforts largely fail.”6. What can we learn about the relationship between the author and the interviewer from the first paragraph?A. The author is the interviewee.B. The author does not know the interviewerC. The author is the interviewer's friend.D. None of the above.7. Why did the interviewer want to hire someone who's good at writing?A. He was a math major and he was good at writing.B.He needed someone to help write proposals to federal agencies.C. Many college graduates did not have good writing skills.D.He liked writing.8. According to the passage,what kind of job applicants are popular amongemployers?A. Those who have good writing skills.C. Those who can do creative thinking.B. Those who know how to handle data.D. All of the above.9. What industries are likely to request good communication skills?A. Government contracting business.C. Nearly every industry.B. Information technology and engineering.cation.10. In the last paragraph, what did the English professor mean when hesaid“...I've had it.”?A.He's disappointed at it.C. He's happy with it.B. He is indifferent to it.D. He's fine with it.Passage 3The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness, then páin must be equal to unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the sources of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children,professional achievements,commitment, and self-improvement.Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage. If he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment to marriage. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, and excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infants are lucky to get a whole night' s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don't know any parent who would choose my word “fun” to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children would never know the joys of watching a child growing up or playing with a child.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of my most liberating realization. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that cangenuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.11. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly becauseA. he is afraid of making a commitment which he believes is painfulB. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageC. he believes that life will be less cheerful if he remains singleD. he fears it will put an end to his fun, adventure and excitement12. Raising children, in the author's opinion, isA. a moral responsibilityB. a source of inevitable and endless painC. a rewarding taskD. a compulsory and thankless job for couples13.To understand what true happiness is, one mustA. have as much fun as possible during his or her youthB. be able to distinguish happiness from funC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. make every effort to avoid pain14. From the last paragraph, we can learn that envy sometimesstemsA.ignoranceC.understandingB. misunderstandingD.illusion15. What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is inevitable to put up with pain sometimes.D. It is important to make commitments.Passage 4You buy stuff to demonstrate,in .conspicuous fashion, just how well you're doing. But a set of new studies show that buying high-status goods isn't only about showing off. You might also be willing to purchase expensive goods for entirely internal reasons-specifically, to help repair harmed self-worth.“Individuals conspicuously consume to signal their wealth.” That's the opening line in a paper published in Journal of Experimental Social Psychology written by Niro Sivanathan, an assistantprofessor at the London Business School, and Nathan C. Pettit, of Cornell University. But that's just too simple and too straightforward an explanation for why people buy luxury, or “high-status”goods. For one thing, Sivanathan and Pettit hoped to explain why it is that poor people tend to spend a much larger amount of their income on status purchases compared to those who are well off. Through a series of studies,the researchers came to the conclusion that we consume not only to impress others, but also to relieve psychological pain-in other words, to make you feel better when you're feeling depressed.“The economic explanation-that people purchase conspicuous goods because they want to signal positive things about themselves to others-felt incomplete," says Sivanathan. “We wanted to study what causes people to act out their urge to purchase conspicuous goods, and more importantly what causes that urge in the first place. Our research shows that part of what is behind these consumption decisions is the desire to change the way they feel about and value themselves.”16. The underlined word “conspicuous”(Para. 1) means.A.noticeableB.wealthyC.attractiveD.impressive17. About conspicuous consumption the new studies have found that--------A. higher prices mean better products and servicesB. people with harmed self-worth want expensive goodsC. people consume conspicuously to show off their wealthD. high-status goods are mainly fashion products18. The new studies help us understand people better.A. who are confident about themselvesC. who are depressed for some reasonB. who have high status and wealthD. who dislike luxury goods19. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People might buy expensive products for internal reasons.B. People might buy expensive products to signal positive things about themselves.C. People buy expensive products only to attract others' attention.D. People buy expensive products to relieve psychological pain sometimes.20. The researchers say the economic explanation was incompletebecauseA. people also want good opinions from othersB. people alsó compete for better social statusC. people can also be influenced by their friendsD. people also need to feel good about themselvesPart II Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(1x20)You' ve just been given a major task and want to do it well, but it seemshome-why not find quality time on the job?You may work best in the morning or in the afternoon. Noand don't let anything interrupt you. If you have a secretary, tell her or himimportant meeting. Don't waste precious minutes searching for memos or notes.new idea.Start small-maybe thirty or forty minutes, three times a week, buildingsometimes, but guard that hour as you would do to any21. A.the hour B.the day C. the minute D. the quarter22.A.beside B.by C. of D.near23.A.told B.tell C.tell D.telling24.A.If B.Only C.Only if D.If only25. A.concentration B.concentrate C.concentrated D. being concentrated26. A. from B.about C.by D.with27. A. looking out B. taking out C. finding out D. bringing out28.A.while B.when C.that D.which29.A.which B.where C.when D.what30.A.or B.about C.a D.around31.A.Focusing B.Focused C.To focus D.Focus32.A.hold B.receive C.accept D.make33.A.dot B.way C. point D.method34.A.busy B. available C. avail D. unavailable35. A. because B.for C. since D.as36. A. out off B. out of C.out D.of37.A.or B.and C.but D.for38.A.in B.by C.to D.on39. A.friend B.block C.task D.colleague40. A. value B. valueless C. value-free D. valuedPart II True or False(10 points)Directions:Read the passage and then decide whether the following statements are True or False. You should mark A or B on the Answer Sheet, A for True and B for False.(2x5)New research showed even light physical activity among adolescents was linked to better mental health as they got older. “ Moderate activity of any kind, getting out and doing something, is associated with improvements, lower levels of depressive symptoms, lower levels of anxiety,and better well-being,” Dr. Elaine McMahon said.Dr. Elaine McMahon is a research fellow at the National Suicide Research Foundation and the School of Public Health,University College Cork in Ireland. She is the lead author of a 2017 study coming out of a large research project on European adolescents.They studied more than 11,000 13- to 15-year-olds in 10 countries. They found that only 13.6 percent of the participants met the recommended guidelines. The guidelines included 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise a day.There was a clear association between physical activity and levels of depression and anxiety. However, the most significant difference was between the least active group (active for 60 minutes or more on zero to three of the past 14 days) and the somewhat active group (four to seven of the past 14 days).The most active group (eight to fourteen of the past 14 days) had the highest levels of well-being and the lowest levels of depression and anxiety. However, within that group, daily activity conferred no special benefit. In addition, the study found that being in a sports team was associated with an extra improvement in mental health, and the association was particularly strong for girls.There were striking differences among the 10 countries. In Slovenia, 66.9 percent of the boys and 49.7 percent of the girls were in the most active group; in Italy, it was only 27.8 percent of the boys and 9.6 percent of the girls.( ) 41. In the research light physical activity is found to be positively associated with better mental health.( )42. According to the research, moderate activity will make people depressed.( ) 43. Most of the research participants had at least 60 minutes' exercise a day.( )44. From the research we can know that being in a sports team is particularly helpful for boys' mental health.( )45. Within the most active group in the research, daily activity brought about no special benefit.Part IV Translation (40 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this part. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(2x5)46. When you see them working hard to get good academic scores,how can you stand in the same place?A.当看到他们都在努力工作，你怎么能站在原地呢？B.当看到他们都在努力工作争取优良的学术成果，你怎么能原地踏步呢？C.当看到他们都在努力学习，你怎么能站在原地呢？D.当看到他们都在努力学习争取好成绩，你怎么能原地踏步呢？47. The newly broadened swimming pool is two times the size of the previous one.A.新扩建的游泳池是先前的两倍大。
【2021年】河南省濮阳市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)
【2021年】河南省濮阳市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Mathematics to be difficult for him（）A.seemB.seemsC.have seemedD.has seemed2.Our teachers always tell us to believe in（）we do and who we are if we want to succeedA.whyB.howC.whatD.which3.It is high time that the government the high technology industry（）A.developB.would developC.developedD.developing4.He had two daughters，Alice and Sarah，the（）of whom married an archaeologistA.youngB.formerC.elderlyD.old5.It is four years since John（）schoolA.has leftB.had leftC.leftD.was left6.Since Dick was busy, he rarely had time to go to the cinema; _____（）A.Jane did tooB.Jane didn’t as wellC.so did JaneD.nor did Jane7.Obviously they didn't see the significance of the plan. That's the problem was（）A.whereB.whyC.／D.how8.Tom is always not good at ______ his point in public（）A.getting acrossB.getting alongC.getting awayD.getting down9.Our working hours are_____ ; we can go to work in the morning or in the afternoon（）A.floatingB.efficientC.flexibleD.personal10.We decided to move to a quiet place, for we couldn’t（）the noisy environment here any moreA.go in forB.hold on toC.put up withD.keep pace with二、完型填空(10题)11.__________（）A.StillB.BesidesC.In additionD.Once again12.49.（）A.similarB.suitableC.apparentD.constant13.（）A.asB.thanC.toD.then14.We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract. It should be noted, however, that this contract does not41the same form in different societies. In Western societies, the42 of a man and a woman43 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 44 by the state. In some African societies,45, marriage has nothing to do46 an official registration of this kind but is legalized by the formal47 of goods. Generally it is the bridegroom48 is required to make a 49 of goods to the bride's kin, though sometimes a payment is also made by the bridegroom's50 to those of the bride.Among the Nuer（努尔人）,51 living in Southern Sudan, the payment madeto the bride's kin,52 as bride price, is in the53 of cattle. Once the54 of bride price is agreed55, and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a56 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable57 of the husband. He keeps58 children59 the wife60 leaves him to live with other men41（）A.makeB.getC.takeD.do15.45.（）A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience16.We got up early this morning and56 a long walk after breakfast. We walked57 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city58 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that's59 Washington is a special kind of city.60 of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. It's61 the public from ten62 twelve, and there was a long line of people63 to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It64 every year. And it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawns65 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds66 about four square blocks. I mean, they're about two blocks long67 each side.Of course, we didn't see the whole building. The part68 the President lives and works can not be visited by the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of69 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named70 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk71. There are72 old furniture, from the time73 the White House was74 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and75 famous people from history56.（）A.madeB.tookC.didD.set17.72.（）A.not long agoB.in the futureC.even nowD.before long18.65.（）A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableeless19.61.（）A.followedB.chosenC.protectedD.treated20.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man __61__ he was no more than thirty-five. He __62__ three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly（吝啬的）and had __63__ friends. He took good care of nobody but __64__. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any __65__ for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to __66__ alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didn’t know the __67__.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely __68__ and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was __69__ and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful __70__ and green grass could be seen everywhere. He __71__ about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from __72__. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses __73__ to catch up with him. He felt strange__74__ he didn’t know her at all, but he stopped to __75__ her.Don’t you remember me, sir? asked the g irl. I __76__ you last December! I’m __77__ you’re one of my children’s father. the girl said.Suddenly she found she didn’t know the man at all and her __78__ turned red and hurried off.__79__ her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand __80__ it meant. Of course, he didn’t know that she was a primary school teacher（）A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where三、翻译(3题)21.Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport: your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader22.She laid her hand lightly on his arm as if to thank him for it23.在拥挤的水域或大雾中，船舶使用汽笛，就像警车和救护车使用警报器一样四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Scarcely had they settled in their seats in the cinema_________ the film began（）25.Some teachers devote too much time to helping their slower students and ________ the brighter ones（）26.The doctor suggested that he ________ there（）五、单选题(0题)27.—How I wish I had worked harder when I was in the company.—If you had, you ________ a department manager now（）A.areB.wereC.would have beenD.would be六、单选题(0题)28.Had you set out earlier this morning, you ______ the meeting on time（）A.might attendB.may have attendedC.might have attendedD.may attend参考答案1.B数学在他看来似乎很难。
2021年河南专升本英语考试题库(含答案)
2021年河南专升本英语考试题库（含答案解析）1.It is important______ to the public what is happening.A. for us in explainingB. to us to explainC. of us in explainingD. for us to explain【答案】D【解析】考查介词固定搭配。
It is +adj+for sb+to do sth意为做某事对某人来说是怎么样的。
故选D。
2.I didnt think I could ever______in a big city after living in the country for years.A. get used to livingB. used to liveC. be used to liveD. used to living【答案】A【解析】考查固定用法。
句意：我在乡下住了几年，没想到还能习惯住在大城市里。
be/get used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事。
故选A。
3.If any of the children got hurt, I should feel ______.A. confidentB. doubtfulC. comfortableD. responsible【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：如果有孩子受伤了，我应该负起责任。
confident自信的，doubtful 怀疑的，comfortable 舒适的，responsible负责的。
故选D。
4.The houses in this village are similar______ those in that village.A. fromB. toC. inD. as【答案】B【解析】考查介词固定搭配。
句意：这个村子的房子和那个村子的相似。
be similar to 与......相似。
2021年河南专升本英语真题及答案
2021年河南专升本英语真题及答案2021年河南专升本英语真题及答案2021年河南专升本英语考试真题Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure (1x 40)Directions:There are 40incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the _____better.A.earlierB.beginnerC.formerD. first2. He made a _____tolet all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A. confinementB. commitmentC. conceptionD. commission 3. The people living in these apartments have free ______tothat swimming pool.A.accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation4. He_____the old man with 10pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.rewardB. prizedC. gaveD. Paid5. He said would never be intimidated what he didn't like by big names.A. DoB.to doC.didD. into doing6. I ’ m sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. disturbed7.I only work _____weekdays,not______weekends.A. on... onB. At...atC.on...atD.at...on8.She grabbed the soap and washed______.A. thoroughlyB. thoroughC.althoughD. though9. piano is a popular_____.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10. We are all______at the way her husband treated her.A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustulD. disgust11. There are many proverbs in Chinese_______,there are also many proverbs in English. A. meanwhile B. Similarly uallyD.typically12. Many youngsters_____pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool. A.suppose B. prefer C.suggest D. expect13. The engineer tried to _____theproblem with several drawing.A. RecognizeB. impressC. IllustrateD. identify14. She_____to book a seat on the next flightA. pushedB. drewC. rushedD. Stroke15. His favorite_____is playing drums.A. pastimeB. actionC. habitD. moment16. _______weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.which17.He_____yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.A. checked upB. checked onC. checked outD. checked in18.There is absolutely no need to_______.We will return to the airport very soon.A. panicB. terrorC. frightD.rage19. I'd like to ______myparents' greetings to you and vour familyA. confrontB. displayC. consultD.convey20. The new look of the city has ______a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A. leftB. KeptC. markedD. remained21. It is______impossible to work with this noise around.A. especiallyB. absolutelyC. unreasonablyD. unusually22. A______person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.A. lonelyB. meanC. braveD. skinny23.Why is it____the more connected we get, the more disconnectedI feel?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which24. I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire____the man make a fool of himself. A. see B. to see C. seeing D.seen25. Why_____me to do it_____you can do it yourself?A. asking;thoughB.ask;whenC. to ask; sinceD. asked;while 26. I was too______to ask him for help.A. embarrassedB. embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27. Over-working can be a______the whole town.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28. The first soon______the whole town.A. spread throughB. spread downC. spread overD. spread out29. The accident in which two people were seriouslyinjured_____careless driving.A. inB.fromC.onD.of30. Law school doesn't ______asmany years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC. spendD.pay31. ______opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.despite ofB. althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32. People_____believe that the sun went around the earth.A. wouldB. be used toC.willed to33. When J saw the expression on his face, I realized he is______agreementwith me.A. inB. forC.toD.on34. She didn't went to go to Africa:probably_____the whether is too hot.A.forB. becauseC. sinceD. as35. She is very_____to his ugly appearanceA. SensibleB. sensitiveC. SenseD. Sentimental 36. It was only a _____injury;not all that serious.A. slightB. specialC. SimilarD. Substantial37. They were_____white.A. dressedB.put onC. dressed upD. dressed in38. My children are looking forward to______a trip to Paris.A. makeB. makingC. be makingD. have made39. _____hetried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever40. Because they are______a date, many of us believe that they are in love.A. inB. onC. outD. atPart ⅡCloze (1x 20)Directions:There are 20blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .People ’ s attitude 41gift-giving may 42from country to country ,43the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44the differences.Japan is a _45_country , . It is not _46_inJapan to offer a gift to a person who is _47_or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts _48_be substantial and expensive. _49_,at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50_to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their _51_and friendship directly through the gift they have _52_andgiven to the person they love and respect.In _53_,you are likely to get more cards_54_gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don' t_55_very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of _56_,yourgift to them would be_57_all whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of_56_,yourgift to them would be _57_all the more if you made it yourself _58_buyingit from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. _59_someone does not havea card on hand , , he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60_or put it in your pigeon hole.41. A. Towards B. In C. On D. Of42. A. Differ B. Change C. Vary D. Become43. A. If B. Even though C. So D. Thus44. A. Argue B. Prove C. Against D. illustrate45. A. Gift give B. Gift-giving C. Give receive D. Gift-receiving 46. A. Unusual B. Common C. Unique D. Extraordinary 47. A. Coming B. Going C. Leaving D. Staying48. A. Is likely to B. Tend to C. Turn to D. Like to49. A. However B. Despite C. But D. Thus50. A. Ordered B. Demanded C. Required D. Suggested51. A. Purposes B. Sympathy C. Apologies D. Gratitude52. A. Select B. Selecting C. Chosen D. Choose53. A. Comparison B. Contrast C. Contract D. Contrary54. A. As B. Than C. To D. Then55. A. Care for B.care about C. Care D. Care to56. A. Truth B. Finding C. Fact D. Case57. A. Appreciated B. Regarded C. Received D. Supposed58. A. Instead of B. When C. Instead D. Despite of59. A. Whether B. Since C. As D. When60. A. In person B. In man C. By person D. For personPar tⅢReading Comprehension (2x 20)Directions:There are 4passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, , I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the same time in the other 's mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jimoften just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn' t need to do that. He said that it was Jim' s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of value.Two years later, I returned to china. The three of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And V m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message to St eve. I' m sure he ’ d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Othervise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The three of them were all language majors.B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character.C. The author didn' t enjoy talking with Steve.D. Their living condition was rather poor.62. What is the author,s opinion of Steve?A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B. Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C. Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D. Steve' s Chinese accent was quite pure.63. Which of the following is true about Jim?A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.B. He had a French way of making friends.C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls.D. He liked doing housework.64. What does the last sentence of the first paragraph impliesthat___?A. Steve didn't like offering help to others.B. American people only eat their own food.C. Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.D. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65. From the last paragraph, we can learn that_____.A. Jim is a very good husband.B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C. The author works for overseas students.D. The three friends still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains , , and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:Heis not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.66. The happiest people should be those who______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up67. The word “ they ” underlined in Line 5, para. 2refers to_____A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests68. A child has his pains because______.A. He can not do whatever he wants toB. He is not allowed to play in rainC. He has a lot of new things to learnD. He can not play at the seaside freely69. When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to_____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society70. The best title of the passage might be_____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and AgesPassage ThreeLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are bora with a world of wealth at their tiny feet.But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the world's top expert on the influence of money on children. He has wriTitten a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich , ," says the 53-year-old doctor, such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most important is the quality of family-life. Money can't buy love."It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that's where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents'over favoring can make them spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless."But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world ; ." adds Mr. Coles, "and they are more self-assured." Today's rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children. So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.71. According to the passage, children of rich families ______.A.enjoy travelingB. can buy loveC. usually commit suicideD. are not always happy72. Dr. Robert Coles believes that______.A. being rich has as many advantages as being poorB. rich children often get too little entertainmentC. rich children sometimes can't enjoy the thing they are most in need ofD. rich children aren't given enough things73. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B. Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.C. Money can't buy everything.D. Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.74. The expression “ silver spoons ” in Paragraph 1means_____.A. very expensive spoonsB. rich peopleC. wealthD. spoons made of silver75. This article is written mainly to tell readers that .A. the rich are more likely to do away with themselvesB. money can bring a lot of things, including loveC. life is always happy for children of rich parentsD. rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than moneyPassage FourCharlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a maths test to which she knew none of the answers. Rather than fail, she took the test out with her and filled in the answer s with the help of her friends. During a break, she got back into the classroom without being seen, crumpled the test with her shoe, and left it lying on the floor. The teacher thought it had been drop ped when the tests were collected; she corrected it, and Charlene received a B. Cheating is, of course, nothing new. But today,educators are finding that cheating on the part of students has become more frequent than in the past. Whether it is copying a friend's homework, using a prepared sheet on an exam, stealing advance copies of a final, writing down rules in one ’ s hand, or paying someone else to write a term paper, cheating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between 13and 19. In a 1978study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia, it was found that cheating was common among good and poor students alike —although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more. Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows. Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today's youth. They point to facts showing increased damage of public thin gs and school stealing and think that reports, such as Watergate have disappointed youth about the honesty of people in higher positions.Others think that today's youth are far more practical than their forefathers. In the late sixties and e arly seventies, students were filled with imaginations about changing the world, but today's students feel great stress to succeed.76. According to Paragraph 1, Charlene took the test out because_____.A. her friends could answer none of the problemsB. she tore the test paper to piecesC. she stepped her shoes on the test paperD. she did not want to fail in the math test77. Charlene passed the test because_____.A. she answered all the questions by herselfB. she did the test by cheatingC. she persuaded her teacher to give her a BD. she returned to the classroom to redo the test78. Which of the following is not an example to show that cheating is becoming more and more common?A. A student pays another for doing a test paper.B. A student writes down something to be tested before an examC. A student gets well prepared in his studies before an exam.D. A student gets homework from his classmate and then copies it.79. The 1978study of cheating in Georgia shows that ______.A. only students in the 24high schools cheated in examinationsB. both good and poor students cheated in examinationsC. boys liked cheating while girls did not like itD. more girls cheated in examinations than boys did80. One of the facts for the rise of cheating is that _____.A. more and more public things are damagedB. good values disappoint studentsC. more and more students begin to stealD. honest people are in higher positionsPart ⅣTranslation (2x 10)Directions:There are 10sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85from Chinese into English , and translate sentences 86-90from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet .51. 这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。
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2021年河南专升本英语考试题库（含答案解析）1.It is important______ to the public what is happening.A. for us in explainingB. to us to explainC. of us in explainingD. for us to explain【答案】D【解析】考查介词固定搭配。
It is +adj+for sb+to do sth意为做某事对某人来说是怎么样的。
故选D。
2.I didnt think I could ever______in a big city after living in the country for years.A. get used to livingB. used to liveC. be used to liveD. used to living【答案】A【解析】考查固定用法。
句意：我在乡下住了几年，没想到还能习惯住在大城市里。
be/get used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事。
故选A。
3.If any of the children got hurt, I should feel ______.A. confidentB. doubtfulC. comfortableD. responsible【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：如果有孩子受伤了，我应该负起责任。
confident自信的，doubtful 怀疑的，comfortable 舒适的，responsible负责的。
故选D。
4.The houses in this village are similar______ those in that village.A. fromB. toC. inD. as【答案】B【解析】考查介词固定搭配。
句意：这个村子的房子和那个村子的相似。
be similar to 与......相似。
故选B。
5.Everything will be all right, Jane. ______ it easy.A. ThinkB. HaveC. TakeD. Keep【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意：一切都会好起来的，简。
别担心。
take it /things easy，表示放松,别担心。
故选C。
6.The police got much ________ from those newspapers.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories【答案】C.【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
much修饰不可数名词，many 用于修饰可数名词，选项中只有C是不可数名词。
根据句意可知，选C。
7、I have two ________ and two bottles of ________.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges【答案】C.【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
桔子可数，桔汁不可数。
根据句意可知，选C。
When we finished dinner, my boyfriend asked the waiter to bring him the ________.A. tipB. dishC. menuD. bill【答案】D.【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
bill账单；tip小费；dish碟子；menu菜单。
根据句意可知，选D。
8、Lets go to______cinema --- thatwill take your mind off the problem for ______while.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
句意：我们去看电影吧，那会让你暂时不想这个问题。
第一空表示特指需要填写定冠词the；第二空固定搭配for a while，一会。
故选B。
9、You can take______of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. oneB. noneC.eitherD.neither【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意：你可以选择这两个玩具车中的任意一个，另一个留给你哥哥。
both两者都；none 没有；either 两者中的一个neither两者都不。
故选C。
10、The famous film star was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didnt_______him at first.A. adviseB. promiseC. recognizeD. hear【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：他正在戴着一副太阳镜，最初我没有认出他。
A. advise建议；B. promise 许诺；C. recognize 认出；D. hear听见。
故选C。
11、---shall we get off the bus here?---Yes. But we wont get off______it stops.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. after【答案】B【解析】考查时间状语从句。
句意：我们能在这下车吗？可以，但是在车停下前我们都不能下车。
notuntil直到才。
故选B。
12、______Lily will get better soon is ______her mother is worrying about now.A. What, whatB. Whether, whatC. If, thatD. What, that【答案】B【解析】考查主语从句和表语从句。
句意：莉莉是否很快会好起来是她妈妈现在担心的。
is系动词后面是一个表语从句about后面缺少宾语因此用what作about的宾语，is前面是一个主语从句且不缺少成分。
故选B。
He has been ________ honest man in his life.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】B.【解析】考查不定冠词泛指。
a/an的选择取决于其后名词的读音开头是否为原音。
honest的h并不发音，音标开头为原音。
根据句意可知，选B。
14、The story conveys a strong message, ______ that will hopefully touch all who read it.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案】D.【解析】考查代词。
这里的one与前面的a strong message形成同位语的关系，it/that不具有这种用法，those指复数形式。
结合句意可知，选D。
15、Marywaited for a reply, but________ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none【答案】D.【解析】考查代词。
根据转折连词but可知，此处应用表示否定意义的代词，所以排除A项和B项。
neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。
根据前半句中的a reply提示可知，此处用范围比较广的代词。
综上，选D。
I am good ________ French.A. forB. toC. atD. of【答案】C.【解析】考查介词固定搭配。
be good at擅长。
根据句意可知，选C。
17、She is praised ________ the way she bring up her children.A. fromB. byC. atD. for【答案】D.【解析】考查介词用法。
句中的is praised...很容易被理解为被表扬，学生因此会误选by。
但根据句意判断，此处用praise sbfor sth.因为某事受到赞扬。
结合句意可知，选D。
18、John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ________ him on it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered【答案】B.【解析】考查非谓语动词。
此处非谓语动词offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter。
根据句意，两者语态为主动关系，且表伴随，故选B。
19、Mathematics ________ the language of science.A. areB. wasC. isD. is to be【答案】C.【解析】考查主谓一致。
此处mathematics为学科名词，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
20、I went to the school ________ my father once worked.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. on which【答案】C.【解析】考查定语从句关系词。
此句先行词the school，定语从句my father once worked，二者构成的完整句为my father once worked in the school. in the school是一个地点状语，故选C。
21、It was not until 1920 ________ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. since【答案】C.【解析】考查强调句式。
强调句式由It is/was+...+that/who...构成，当被强调部分指人时，用who/that，当被强调部分指物时，只能用that。
综上，故选C。
No one failed in the exam, ________?A. was heB. did oneC. did theyD. didnt he【答案】C.【解析】考查反义疑问句。
当主句主语是one, everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等不定代词时，疑问部分常用复数they或者单数he。
前面是否定，后面用肯定，排除D，故选C。
23、Nobody but Jane________ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC.have knownD. is known【答案】B.【解析】主谓一致。
but, with等连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与but, with前面的名词或代词保持一致。
由此可知，谓语动词应与Nobody保持一致，Nobody为不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。