高考语法专题状语从句PPT课件
合集下载
高中英语语法课件_状语从句 (共42张PPT)
whether…or…
whether…or…引导的让步状语从句： △ 这种从句也称“选择条件-让步状语从句”，可位于 主句之前或之后，如： 1.Whether you like it or not, you’ll have to do it. 2. We hold that all countries, (whether they are) big or small, (whether they are) rich or poor, should be equal. 3. Whether it rains or snows, I will go tonight. 5. She had to go, whether or not she wanted it.
2) 一些表示时间的名词词组也可引
导时间状语从句。如：the moment, the minute, （一…就）next time （下次）, every/each time （每 次）。 e.g. The moment he comes, I will tell him.
4) as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly 等副词也可引 导状语从句。表示“一…… 就……”。
.
1. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ______ I picked up the phone. A. while B. after C. In case D. the minute 2. How long do you think it will take _______ our product becomes popular with the consumers? A. when B. until C. before D. since
高中英语语法总结之状语从句(共37张ppt)
• Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.如果我们不怕困难，困难就算不了什 么了。
• We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains. = We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain. 除非下雨，我们明天就去那里。
• Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.我 每次乘船都晕船。
• The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful. 我一听到这首歌，就感到很愉快。
• Next time you come ,you’ll see him.下次你来 的时候，就会见到他。
• We were not tired though (although) we had worked all day.虽然我们干了一天活，但并 不累。
• （2）even if, even though（even if 和even though的意思为“即使”“纵使”有退一步 设想的意味，多用于书面语中）。
• 5、结果状语从句：
• （1）so that，so…that（so that前有逗号为 结果状语从句，so…that的so后面跟形容词 或副词）。
• We turned up the radio, so that everyone heard the news.我们把收音机的音量放大， 大家都听到了新闻。
• Seeing (that) he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.鉴于他病情严重，我们派人去请医生 去了。
高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句优质课件(共58张PPT)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
高三英语语法复习课件：状语从句(完整版)
= We cannot get there on time if we don’t book the earliest flight.
He will not join us unless he changes his mind.
Don’t trouble trouble unless trouble troubles you.
We are cleaning the classroom while they are playing the football.
The soldier faces the powder while the beauty powder the face.
While I am washing the floor, you can be cleaning the windows.
As (so) far as --- 据……所知 As far as I know, he speaks English very well.
As/So far as I know, he is an expert on DNA.
In case --- 假使, 如果
The plane cannot take off in case it rains.
As long as --- 只要
We will succeed as long as we keep on trying. You can’t play games as long as you remember the rules.
A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.
I was about to fall asleep when my sister came in.
He will not join us unless he changes his mind.
Don’t trouble trouble unless trouble troubles you.
We are cleaning the classroom while they are playing the football.
The soldier faces the powder while the beauty powder the face.
While I am washing the floor, you can be cleaning the windows.
As (so) far as --- 据……所知 As far as I know, he speaks English very well.
As/So far as I know, he is an expert on DNA.
In case --- 假使, 如果
The plane cannot take off in case it rains.
As long as --- 只要
We will succeed as long as we keep on trying. You can’t play games as long as you remember the rules.
A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.
I was about to fall asleep when my sister came in.
高中英语语法复习课件--状语从句(48张PPT)
keep it clean.
• * in case(万一） • Send us a message in case you have any
difficulty.
• *on condition that（？） • We’ll let you use the room on condition
that you keep it tidy.
• for 解释说明 • He must be ill, _______.(因为他今天没来)
三 条件状语从句 conditional adverbial clause
if,unless,so/as long as, in case on condition that, provided that,providing that,suppose that, supposing that
if If you work harder,you will succeed.
unless :if... not 除非 • Unless he comes, we won’t be able to go. • If he doesn’t come,we won’t be able to go.
• * as/so long as(只要 ) • You may borrow the book as long as you
2. while“尽管，虽然”，相当于although
3. while意为“而，却”，表示对比。 Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue.
as的用法
1. “一边…一边”； “随着” She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
• * in case(万一） • Send us a message in case you have any
difficulty.
• *on condition that（？） • We’ll let you use the room on condition
that you keep it tidy.
• for 解释说明 • He must be ill, _______.(因为他今天没来)
三 条件状语从句 conditional adverbial clause
if,unless,so/as long as, in case on condition that, provided that,providing that,suppose that, supposing that
if If you work harder,you will succeed.
unless :if... not 除非 • Unless he comes, we won’t be able to go. • If he doesn’t come,we won’t be able to go.
• * as/so long as(只要 ) • You may borrow the book as long as you
2. while“尽管，虽然”，相当于although
3. while意为“而，却”，表示对比。 Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue.
as的用法
1. “一边…一边”； “随着” She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
高中英语状语从句课件(共124张PPT)
Business English Certificate
about BEC, I came to realize that what I learnt was really tiny.
当我了解有关BEC相关的信息后，我才发现自 己所学的简直是九牛一毛。
时间状语从句
since 自从……
We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 备注：主句常用现在完成时，从句 常用一般过去时。
时间状语从句 as when while
时间状语从句
as 正当…… 一 边……一边…… 随着……
1. 表示某事一发生，另一事立即发生
As the suvn. 出ro现ser,istehe fog disv.a消pp失eared.
n. 任期
As he sets out on his second term,
3. 表示两个动作同时发生。 She sang as soon as she did some washing. Report as soon as anything happens.
do some cleaning do some coo
4. 表示“随着…..”。常指一个行为是 另一个行为的结果，或一种状态随另一 种状态变化。
mistakes.
过不了多久，他就会意识到自己的错误。
时间状语从句
after 在……之后
After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t throw them about.
用过了塑料袋之后，不准到处乱扔。
After I got the relevant information
about BEC, I came to realize that what I learnt was really tiny.
当我了解有关BEC相关的信息后，我才发现自 己所学的简直是九牛一毛。
时间状语从句
since 自从……
We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 备注：主句常用现在完成时，从句 常用一般过去时。
时间状语从句 as when while
时间状语从句
as 正当…… 一 边……一边…… 随着……
1. 表示某事一发生，另一事立即发生
As the suvn. 出ro现ser,istehe fog disv.a消pp失eared.
n. 任期
As he sets out on his second term,
3. 表示两个动作同时发生。 She sang as soon as she did some washing. Report as soon as anything happens.
do some cleaning do some coo
4. 表示“随着…..”。常指一个行为是 另一个行为的结果，或一种状态随另一 种状态变化。
mistakes.
过不了多久，他就会意识到自己的错误。
时间状语从句
after 在……之后
After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t throw them about.
用过了塑料袋之后，不准到处乱扔。
After I got the relevant information
状语从句(完整版)PPT课件
child, I often played in the park.”（当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常
在公园里玩。）
02
从句时态先于主句
有时从句的时态会先于主句，表示从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前，
如“After he finished his work, he went home.”（他完成工作后就
结果状语从句的谓语动作可以与主句 的谓语动作同时发生，也可以在其后 发生。
结果状语从句的谓语动作可以是已完 成的，也可以是未完成的。
结果状语从句的省略与倒装
01
当结果状语从句的主语与主句主 语一致，且从句谓语包含be动词 时，可以省略从句的主语和be动 词。
02
在某些情况下，为了强调或保持 句子平衡，结果状语从句可以采 用倒装语序。
作用
使句子表达更加完整、准确，增强语 言的逻辑性和连贯性。
状语从句的构成
01
02
03
引导词
引导状语从句的词有 when、where、because 、if、although等。
主语和谓语
从句中通常包含主语和谓 语，构成完整的句子结构 。
时态和语态
根据主句的时态和语态， 从句的时态和语态也会相 应变化。
倒装
有时为了强调或保持句子的平衡，可以将时间状语 从句中的部分成分倒装，如“Only when he arrived did we start the meeting.”（只有当他 到达时，我们才开始会议。）
03
地点状语从句
Chapter
表示地点的连词
01
where：在...地方
02
03
04
wherever：无论在哪里
倒装
高中英语语法状语从句67页PPT
Байду номын сангаас
高中英语语法状语从句
11、获得的成功越大，就越令人高兴 。野心 是使人 勤奋的 原因， 节制使 人枯萎 。 12、不问收获，只问耕耘。如同种树 ，先有 根茎， 再有枝 叶，尔 后花实 ，好好 劳动， 不要想 太多， 那样只 会使人 胆孝懒 惰，因 为不实 践，甚 至不接 触社会 ，难道 你是野 人。(名 言网) 13、不怕，不悔(虽然只有四个字，但 常看常 新。 14、我在心里默默地为每一个人祝福 。我爱 自己， 我用清 洁与节 制来珍 惜我的 身体， 我用智 慧和知 识充实 我的头 脑。 15、这世上的一切都借希望而完成。 农夫不 会播下 一粒玉 米，如 果他不 曾希望 它长成 种籽； 单身汉 不会娶 妻，如 果他不 曾希望 有小孩 ；商人 或手艺 人不会 工作， 如果他 不曾希 望因此 而有收 益。-- 马钉路 德。
66、节制使快乐增加并使享受加强。 ——德 谟克利 特 67、今天应做的事没有做，明天再早也 是耽误 了。——裴斯 泰洛齐 68、决定一个人的一生，以及整个命运 的，只 是一瞬 之间。 ——歌 德 69、懒人无法享受休息之乐。——拉布 克 70、浪费时间是一桩大罪过。——卢梭
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
3. When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.
•状语从句
What are “ Adverbial Clauses”?
•
状语从句在复合句中作状语。在主从复
合句中修饰主语中的动词、 形容词、副词等的从
句叫做 “状语从句”。分类如下：状语从句通
常由一个连词引导，有时由一个起连词作
用的词组引导。分类如下：
状语从句
1. 时间状语从句 2. 地点状语从句 3. 原因状语从句 4. 条件状语从句 5. 让步状语从句 6. 目的状语从句 7. 结果状语从句 8. 方式状语从句 9. 比较状语从句
状
语
从
句 及
结at
其 目的状语从句 so that, in order that
常 用
方式状语从句
as, as if/as though
的 比较状语从句 连
than, as…as, not so/as…as,
接 the +比较级…, the +比较级…
词
• 二、学习状语从句应该注意的几个问题
So shallow is the river that we can see the fish in it.
• 4．注意状语从句的简化(紧缩现象)
• 有些表示时间、地点、条件、方式或让步的状 语从句，如果谓语部分含有动词be，主语又和主 句的主语一致(或相同)，或从句主语为it，常把从 句中的主语和谓语动词的一部分(特别是be)省略 掉。如：
• 2．注意主句和状语从句的时态
• 在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，从句的时 态往往有一定的限制。 从句用一般现在时代替一 般将来时,用现在完成时代替将来完成时。如：
• I'll go if he__i_n_v_it_e_s_ (invite) me. • You can't leave until you ___h_a_v_e_d_o_n_e_(do)
语 hardly…when, scarcely…when, no sooner…than , 从 every time, each time 句 及 地点状语从句 where, wherever
其 常 用 的
原因状语从句 条件状语从句
because, since, as, for, now that(既 然）, in that（因为）
用 once ,by the time , till, until, not…until, the
的 first/second…/last time, as soon as, the moment, the
状 minute, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly,
your homework.
• No matter what he does (do) , he can't get praise from his father.
• 3．注意倒装语序 • 状语从句的倒装一般有下面几种情况： • ① 否定词开头；② so 加 adj. 开头；③ as /
though引导的让步状语从句。
• 1．注意连词的选用
• 不同的状语从句使用不同的连词，有时 同一个连接词可连接不同的从句，表示不 同的意义。
• 如：Please don’t talk so loud while others are working.
While they are neighbors, they know little about each other.
5.注意no matter wh- 与 wh-ever 的联系及区别：
• no matter wh- 只引导让步状语从句，此时与 wh-ever通用。
• 如: No matter when / Whenever he comes back, he should be invited to the party.
Hardly had he got to the station when the train left.
No sooner had he got to the station than the train left.
Child as he is, he can speak seven foreign languages.
• Look out for cars while crossing the street.
• He said that he would like to offer help if necessary.
• The inspector looked round, as if (he was) in
search of something.
• wh-ever又可引导名词性从句， No matter wh不能。如：
• Whatever I can do for you will be nothing but paying a debt.
• Whoever can help us will be welcome.
• 连接词when的用法小结 1. when引导的时间状语从句(当…的时候) 2. When the film ended, the people went back.
if, unless, as(so) long as, on condition
连 that, providing, provided
接
词
九 种
让步状语从句
常 用 的
although, though, as, even though/even if, while(虽然）, no matter wh-, --ever, whether…or；
考点与难点： • 1、各种从属连词的含义及用法比较； • 2、no matter wh- 与 wh-ever 引导的从句
的区别； • 3、状语从句的时态问题； • 4、状语从句倒装及紧缩问题； • 5、状语从句与其它从句的区别。
九 时间状语从
种 常
句
when, while, as, before, after, since,
•状语从句
What are “ Adverbial Clauses”?
•
状语从句在复合句中作状语。在主从复
合句中修饰主语中的动词、 形容词、副词等的从
句叫做 “状语从句”。分类如下：状语从句通
常由一个连词引导，有时由一个起连词作
用的词组引导。分类如下：
状语从句
1. 时间状语从句 2. 地点状语从句 3. 原因状语从句 4. 条件状语从句 5. 让步状语从句 6. 目的状语从句 7. 结果状语从句 8. 方式状语从句 9. 比较状语从句
状
语
从
句 及
结at
其 目的状语从句 so that, in order that
常 用
方式状语从句
as, as if/as though
的 比较状语从句 连
than, as…as, not so/as…as,
接 the +比较级…, the +比较级…
词
• 二、学习状语从句应该注意的几个问题
So shallow is the river that we can see the fish in it.
• 4．注意状语从句的简化(紧缩现象)
• 有些表示时间、地点、条件、方式或让步的状 语从句，如果谓语部分含有动词be，主语又和主 句的主语一致(或相同)，或从句主语为it，常把从 句中的主语和谓语动词的一部分(特别是be)省略 掉。如：
• 2．注意主句和状语从句的时态
• 在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，从句的时 态往往有一定的限制。 从句用一般现在时代替一 般将来时,用现在完成时代替将来完成时。如：
• I'll go if he__i_n_v_it_e_s_ (invite) me. • You can't leave until you ___h_a_v_e_d_o_n_e_(do)
语 hardly…when, scarcely…when, no sooner…than , 从 every time, each time 句 及 地点状语从句 where, wherever
其 常 用 的
原因状语从句 条件状语从句
because, since, as, for, now that(既 然）, in that（因为）
用 once ,by the time , till, until, not…until, the
的 first/second…/last time, as soon as, the moment, the
状 minute, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly,
your homework.
• No matter what he does (do) , he can't get praise from his father.
• 3．注意倒装语序 • 状语从句的倒装一般有下面几种情况： • ① 否定词开头；② so 加 adj. 开头；③ as /
though引导的让步状语从句。
• 1．注意连词的选用
• 不同的状语从句使用不同的连词，有时 同一个连接词可连接不同的从句，表示不 同的意义。
• 如：Please don’t talk so loud while others are working.
While they are neighbors, they know little about each other.
5.注意no matter wh- 与 wh-ever 的联系及区别：
• no matter wh- 只引导让步状语从句，此时与 wh-ever通用。
• 如: No matter when / Whenever he comes back, he should be invited to the party.
Hardly had he got to the station when the train left.
No sooner had he got to the station than the train left.
Child as he is, he can speak seven foreign languages.
• Look out for cars while crossing the street.
• He said that he would like to offer help if necessary.
• The inspector looked round, as if (he was) in
search of something.
• wh-ever又可引导名词性从句， No matter wh不能。如：
• Whatever I can do for you will be nothing but paying a debt.
• Whoever can help us will be welcome.
• 连接词when的用法小结 1. when引导的时间状语从句(当…的时候) 2. When the film ended, the people went back.
if, unless, as(so) long as, on condition
连 that, providing, provided
接
词
九 种
让步状语从句
常 用 的
although, though, as, even though/even if, while(虽然）, no matter wh-, --ever, whether…or；
考点与难点： • 1、各种从属连词的含义及用法比较； • 2、no matter wh- 与 wh-ever 引导的从句
的区别； • 3、状语从句的时态问题； • 4、状语从句倒装及紧缩问题； • 5、状语从句与其它从句的区别。
九 时间状语从
种 常
句
when, while, as, before, after, since,