Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Period 5 导学案-外研必修4精品
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World - 副本
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural WorldReading: the Monster of lake TianchiⅠ.Learning goals:1. knowledge and skills goals：Can get the main information;Can read the words in the passage correctly;Can know the meanings and main usages of some key expressions 2. emotion goalKnow about the monster and the scientific judgment on it Ⅱ. Learning key pointsThe meaning and main usages of some expressionsⅢ. Learning methodsReading, discussing, telling and practicingⅣ. Learning contents and procedures1. Scan and get informationLook through the passage and find some main information about the monster.2. Words pronunciationCould you read these words correctly and tell their meanings? monster_____ recent ______ director_____ mysterious_____ photographer_____ soldier______ surface_______ centimeter______ through______repeat______ sceptical_______ temperature________ living creatures______※jumped saw got dived appeared3. Useful expressions (words and phrases)Read these points carefully and finish the related exercises in groups.(1) be back in the news ______________ (para.1)He _____________________ for taking drugs.他因为吸毒再次出现在新闻中。
高考英语 Module6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural
高考英语 Module6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World备选习题外研版必修41.（2009·安徽) China has got a good _______ f or fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organizatio n.A.reputationB.influenceC.impres sionD.knowledge2.（2008·江西）What a pity! Considering his ability and experience,he ________ better.A.need have doneB.must have doneC.can have doneD.might have done3.（2007·浙江）—My cat’s really fat.—You ________ have given her so much food.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t【解析】考查情态动词完成时的用法。
shouldn’t have done意思是“本不该做却做了……”。
答句句意为：你本不该给猫那么多食物吃。
【答案】C模拟质检1.—I came here by taxi and the driver _______me 50 yuan.—Really? You_______ by bus.A.paid;should comeB.cost;should have comeC.charged;ought to have comeD.spent;ought to come【解析】句意为：——我坐出租车来的，司机收了我50元。
——真的？你本应该坐公共汽车的。
pay“付钱”；cost的主语通常为物；charge“索要”；spend“花费”；ought to /should have done“本该做某事而实际上并没做”；ought to /should do“应该做……”。
高中英语外研版必修4学案：Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World含解析
Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of theNatural World在南太平洋上一个117 平方米的小岛充满了神秘色彩，众多巨石头像成了这里的未解之谜，科学家们一直在不断探索它们的出处。
The Mystery of Easter IslandOne of the greatest mysteries on the Earth is the statues standing on Easter Island.Easter Island is one of the most remote islands on the Earth.It is in the southern Pacific Ocean,2,300 miles west of the coast of Chile and 2,500 miles southeast of Tahiti.Who built these statues and why and how did they get there? Nobody knows the answer for sure，but many are trying to find it out.It has even been suggested that space aliens may have played a role regarding these giant statues.There are also other theories about it.One theory suggests that Easter Island was inhabited by Polynesian sailors，who traveled thousands of miles in their canoes，guided by the stars，the color of sky and the sun，the shapes of clouds，the birds making flights out to sea seeking food.The Polynesians first arrived on the island in400 A．D.However，the ocean currents which carried them there would not take them back.They were trapped and could not leave.The Easter Islanders had their own system of writing，different from any other in the world.No other Pacific Islanders knew how to write，and the American Indians did not know how to write either.Who taught the Easter Islanders how to write，or did theydevelop their own system? Remember that writing was first invented in Asia.Easter Island and the statues that exist there suggested the influence of alien from other planets.Easter Island continues to be one of the world's greatest unexplained mysteries.1．statue n．雕像；塑像2．regarding prep. 关于；至于3．inhabit v. 居住于；占据；栖息4．canoe n. 独木舟5．current n. 趋势；(水、气、电)流Why couldn't Polynesian sailors leave the island according to the passage?________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Because the ocean currents which carried them there would not take them back.。
高一英语Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural
高一英语Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World二. 重难点讲解：1.attack动词v. 进攻；攻击start fighting or hurting someone·We attacked the enemy by night.·The best way to defend is to attack.·The robber attacked the old man.动词v. 〔疾病〕侵袭make someone suddenly ill· Measles attacks many children.很多孩子得麻疹。
·She was attacked with a disease.动词v. 攻击；抨击speak or write against· His remarks were attacked in the newspaper.动词v. 开始；着手set about· They next attacked the problem of food supply.下一步他们着手解决粮食供给问题。
名词n. 攻击；进攻the act of attacking· Three attacks were made during the night.·They made an attack on the invaders by night.·The attack started at dawn.·Attack is the best defence.·She died of an heart attack.·air attacks· a heart attack· a night attack· a surprise attack·under the attack of·make an attack against·resist the attack of2. exist不与物动词vi. 存在to be, to be real· We cannot exist without air.·Does life exist on other planets?·The Qin dynasty existed for a very short period.·Matter generally exists in three states: gas, liquid and solid. ·They cannot exist on such a small income.·exist on foodAny Existence is Reasonable.—Hegel3. claim与物动词vt. 认领to say that something belongs to you· I lost my umbrella, but claimed it at the lost property office.·Has anyone claimed this pencil box?与物动词vt. 提出要求say that you should have something· He can fairly claim to have more.与物动词vt. 宣布某事实；声言state as a fact, despite objections; assert; maintain· He claims to have written the article in two days.·He claimed he had not been at the scene of the crime.·He claimed that he wasn’t told to come.·claim a large amount against him·claim payment from him·claim 2,000 dollars from him for damage名词n. 要求〔所有权〕a demand for something to which one has a real or supposed right· He has the best claim to the honour.·bring forward a claim to·drop 〔=lay aside; waive〕one’s claim·make a claim to this umbrella4. cover动词v. 盖，遮盖to put one thing over another, to hide or protect it· Pat covered her head with a scarf.·I had no umbrella so I covered my head with a newspaper when it rained. ·Please cover the bowl with a piece of paper.·Flood water covers our fields.· A passing lorry covered us in mud from head to foot.·The house is covered from sight by a forest.动词v. 走完〔一段路〕pass or travel over 〔a route〕· The cars covered 200 miles a day.·He covered the distance in fifteen minutes.动词v. 够支付be sufficient to meet· Will 10 pounds cover the cost of a new shirt?·My salary fully covers all expenses.动词v. 掩护，保护hide by covering; keep from view· The thick woods covered the fugitive.·Our planes covered the tanks which were attacking the enemy. 动词v. 〔以枪炮〕对…瞄准keep in line of fire 〔with a gun〕· Enemy guns covered the valley.·He covered the thief with a pistol.可数名词n.[C] 盖子；套子；罩thing that you put over another· The cover of a pot is called a lid.·Will you please take the cover from the bottle?可数名词n.[C] 封面；书皮；封套outside of a book· My book needs a new cover.·Her portrait appears on the front cover to that magazine.不可数名词n.[U] 掩护物；掩蔽处place that keeps you safe· The mountain makes good cover for the soldiers.·They ran away under the cover of mist.5. adapt不与物动词To become adapted:适应，顺应：a species that has adapted well to winter climes.与物动词vt. 使适合make to fit in a new place; make fit for· He adapted his old car engine to the boat.·adapt oneself to a new job使自己适应新的工作·adapt one’s thinking to the new situation使思想适应新形势6. disappear不与物动词vi. 消失，失踪；不见go away so that it cannot be seen· One of our cats has disappeared.·The police are looking for the man who disappeared yesterday. ·She made a bow and disappeared behind the curtain.·The train disappeared into the tunnel.7. fierce形容词adj. 凶猛，激烈的strong and dangerous· There was some fierce fighting.·The fierce mountain lion attacked a flock of sheep.那只凶猛的美洲狮袭击了羊群。
高中英语MODULE6UNEXPLAINEDMYSTERIESOFTHENATURALWORLDSE
home without a word. 4．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again. —Oh, it's too bad. You _s_h_o_u_l_d__ have made full preparations. 5．My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so
4．Sorry, I'm late. I __m_i_g_h_t_h_a_v_e__tu_r_n_e_d_o_f_f_t_h_e_a_l_a_rm__c_l_o_c_k____
and gone back to sleep again. 对不起，我来晚了。我可能关上闹钟又睡着了。
5．Weather __m_a_y__h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n__a_f_a_c_to_r____ in the wreck. 天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
Ⅱ.难点突破 1．情态动词＋have done 有两个主要用法：一是表示对过去的 动作或存在的状态的推测。二是表示对过去发生的动作的遗憾或责 备。要关注两种用法的差别。 *They left here early and should have arrived by now.(表示推 测) 他们一早就离开了这里，现在应该到了。 *You should have finished the work yesterday.(表示责备)你应该 昨天就完成工作的。
高中英语Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural
World 单元概述
重要词汇
词汇相关提示
1.attack v.攻击掌握attack 与其反义词defend的用法。
注意afraid和frightened的区别。
2.frightening adj 令人恐
惧的
3.calm adj.平静的请辨析：
calm,peaceful,still,quiet,silent。
4.cover vt.盖掌握cover的多种意思。
5.adapt v.采用注意adapt 和adopt意思上的区别。
6.disappear v.消失注意disappear 和appear都属于不及物
动词,不加宾语。
7.evolve vi.进化；演变学习evolve的固定搭配和及物动词的用
法。
8.sharp adj.锋利的注意sharp作形容词的不同意思。
重点交际句式
表示可能与不可能
...may (might,must) be + adj./ n.……可能(一定)会是……样的
...can't be + n.……不可能会是……
...is likely (unlikely) to be...……（不）可能会是……
重点语法
掌握表示推断和可能性的 may have/might have done的用法;
了解表示虚拟语气的should/ought to have done的用法。
写作要求
熟练运用本模块所学词汇和短语完成所有书面练习;
能够模仿本单元核心文章的结构来介绍某个自然不解之谜。
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World
support such large living to do sth.“做 creatures.
为天气这么糟糕。
unlikely to They are ____________
他们说，温度低的湖泊
不可能生存有体形如此 巨大的生物。
能的”。
come _____
since
the
weather is so bad.
round black creature
moving quickly through the water. 他声称看见过一个圆圆 的、黑黑的东西在水中快
seen是动词 He pretended ___ to
have finished his 不定式的完 ____________
成式。
homework in order to go out to play.
返回导航页
结束放映
Module 6
Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World
frighten vt. 9.frightening adj.吓人的→frightened adj.害怕的→_________
使害怕→ fright n．害怕 10.exist vi.存在→ existence n．存在 11.mysterious adj.神秘的→ mystery n．神秘 destructive 12.destruction n．毁坏→ destroy v．毁坏；摧毁→__________ adj.毁灭性的；破坏性的 13.positive adj.正面的→ negative adj.负面的
2.“帝国”与“王国”词汇一览
③emperor n．皇帝→king n．国王 ④empress n．女皇→queen n．王后 ⑤empire n．帝国→kingdom n．王国
高中英语 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—ComprehendingⅠ阅读理解AIs there something strange high up in the world’s tallestmountains？If so, is it a big bear？Is it a monkey? Or is ita kind of man?No one knows. This mystery has puzzled the world for years.In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow.In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.Fifteen years later, newspapers had new stories about the “something〞. A mountain climber said he had seen the“snow man〞 walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.From then on，more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape(猿) man?The mystery grew！And the mystery keeps growing. Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了在喜马拉雅山上，人们发现了大脚印，甚至还拍摄了照片，但是到底是谁留下的脚印？会是雪人吗？这仍然是未解之谜。
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Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World
Period 5 导学案
May_______________
一、单词拼写
1. The young scientist is (怀疑)about the theory.
2. He stayed under water for two minutes, and then swam to the (表面)
3. The computer has been a by the virus.
4. There is no proof that people e in outer space.
5. I don’t believe these reports of UFO s .
6. I have read an article about Yao Ming, one with good (名誉)at home and abroad.
7. He (暗示)that in fact your help was not welcome.
8. The fire happed last week caused the (毁坏)of our bookstore.
9. On my way to school, an accident happened, F , I wasn't late.
10. He has much money and doesn't care about it too much, so he often g gives some to the poor to help them out.
二、短语翻译
1. 靠近___________________
2. 占有面积__________________
3. 不可能做___________________
4. 潜入水中___________________
5. 适应于___________________
6. 灭绝___________________
7. 谈正题___________________ 8. 阐明某事___________________
9. 由于，因为________________ 10. 根据___________________
三、完成下列句子
1. All polluted water that chemical factory. (和…有关)
2. It was very forgive me. (你太大度了，竟原谅了我)
3. The houses are on fine. (靠近学校的房子)
4. I am sorry . (对不起，让你久等了)
5. Mr. Smith attend the meeting because he is too busy. (不可能)
周周清答案：
1．单词拼写：skeptical surface attacked exist sightings
reputation indicated destruction fortunately generously
2. 短语翻译：1 get close to 2 cover an area of 3 be unlikely to do
4 dive into the water
5 adapt to
6 die out
7 come straight to the point 8 throw light on 9 due to 10 according to
3.完成下列句子：1. is related to 2. generous of you to 3.close to the school
4. to have kept you waiting
5. is unlikely to。