情态动词练习题
五年级英语情态动词练习40题
五年级英语情态动词练习40题1. We ______ play football in the street. It's dangerous.A. canB. mustC. mustn'tD. can't答案：C解析：“mustn't”表示“禁止，不许”，在街上踢足球很危险，所以禁止在街上踢足球，故选C。
2. You ______ be quiet in the library.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may答案：C解析：在图书馆必须保持安静，“must”表示“必须”，故选C。
3. She ______ speak English very well.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案：A解析：“can”表示“能够”，她能够把英语说得很好，故选A。
4. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should答案：B解析：在课堂上我们必须认真听老师讲课，“must”有“必须”的意思，故选B。
5. They ______ finish their homework on time.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should答案：B解析：“must”表示“必须”，他们必须按时完成作业，故选B。
6. We ______ play football yesterday because it rained. （）A. couldB. couldn'tC. canD. can't答案：B解析：yesterday 表明是一般过去时，根据“because it rained”可知因为下雨不能踢足球，could 是can 的过去式，couldn't 表示“不能”，故选B。
7. She ______ swim when she was five years old. （）A. couldB. canC. couldn'tD. can't答案：A解析：“when she was five years old”是一般过去时，could 表示过去的能力“能，会”，故选A。
【英语】情态动词练习题含答案及解析
【英语】情态动词练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。
句意：——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。
但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。
shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。
本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。
故A正确。
2．You _____ be right but I’m going back to check anyway.A．should B．must C．need D．might【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：你或许是对的，但我还是要回去核对一下。
A. should应该；B. must 一定，必须；C. need需要；D. might或许。
本题主要考查情态动词表示推测的用法，由I’m going back to check anyway可知，我对此不确定。
由此可知，D项符合题意。
故选D项。
【点睛】can / could用于表推测的用法(1) 从使用句型上看，can 通常只用于否定句或疑问句，一般不用于肯定句，而could 可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。
两者没有时间上的差别，只是could 比 can 更委婉，更不确定。
(2) 从时间关系看，对现在或将来情况作推测，后接动词原形；对正在进行的情况作推测，后接 be doing 结构；对过去情况作推测，后接动词完成式。
二、 may / might用于表推测的用法表示推测，两者都可用，只是 might 比 may 语气更不确定，表示的可能性更小。
英语情态动词练习题20篇
英语情态动词练习题20篇一、单项选择情态动词1．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．XXX’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：---这里又热又不舒服！你的窗户怎么还关着？---哦，不该责备我啊。
窗户打不开了。
XXX not意为“不可,不应”；mustn’t=must not意为“不要”；XXX not 意为“不会，不愿意”。
XXX not意为“不会,不能”，will在这里表示能力、功能。
例如：XXX.这个礼堂能容纳一千人。
这句话意思是“这扇窗不能打开”，故选C项。
B．XXX’t2．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, XXX I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.A．WouldC．Must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个坐位。
——谢谢，实践上我有坐位的，只是我的孩子喜爱看窗外。
XXX表示婉转的恳求，征求对方的看法，XXX提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者XXX；may表示恳求对方允许。
应选A。
【点睛】would的用法1.would最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said XXX.他说他会在车站接我的。
这句中的would meet是相对于said（过去说）之后要做的事情。
又如：XXX she would have to ask someone for help.她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。
情态动词练习题及答案
情态动词练习题及答案情态动词练习题及答案情态动词是英语中的一类特殊动词，它们用来表示说话人对某种动作或状态的态度、能力、推测等。
掌握情态动词的用法对于学习英语非常重要。
下面是一些情态动词的练习题及答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
练习题一：根据句意，选择正确的情态动词填空。
1. I ________ swim when I was five years old.a) must b) could c) might2. You ________ eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health.a) mustn't b) shouldn't c) can't3. He ________ be at home. His car is in the driveway.a) must b) can't c) may4. ________ I borrow your pen, please?a) May b) Should c) Will5. She ________ go to the party tonight because she has to study for the exam.a) can't b) shouldn't c) might答案：1. b) could2. b) shouldn't3. a) must4. a) May5. b) shouldn't练习题二：根据句意，选择正确的情态动词填空。
1. You ________ take an umbrella. It looks like it's going to rain.a) could b) should c) must2. He ________ be very tired. He worked all day.a) might b) can c) must3. ________ I help you with your homework?a) Should b) Will c) May4. They ________ be lost. They are not familiar with this area.a) can't b) shouldn't c) may5. She ________ have passed the test. She studied very hard.a) can't b) should c) might答案：1. b) should2. c) must3. c) May4. c) may5. c) might练习题三：根据句意，选择正确的情态动词填空。
50道情态动词练习题
C.must not hurry D.needn't have hurried. D
A
13.The plant is dead. I_______it more water.
A.will give B.would have given C.must D.should have given
A. not B.don't C.not to D.doesn't A
35.----Will your brother stay here tonight?
----I'm not sure. He____shopping tonight.
A.must go B.can go C.may go D.may going
11.----Shall I tell John about it?
----No, you _______. I've told him already.
A.needn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't
12.There was plenty of time. She_______.
A.must have studied B.might study
C.should have studied D.would study C10.Applicants(申请者)_______have finished the middle school.
A.must B.can C.may D.willA
A.dare not to say B.didn't dare saying
情态动词练习题带答案
情态动词练习题带答案一、单项选择情态动词1．—CanIpaythebillbycheck—Sorry，ir．Butitithemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincah．A．hallB．needC．willD．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。
句意：——我能用支票付账吗——对不起,先生。
但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。
hall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。
本题正是考察了hall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。
故A正确。
2．Mr.Baker,ometudentwanttoeeyou.______theywaithereoroutideA．MayB．ShouldC．ShallD．Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall的用法。
句意：贝克先生，有些学生想见你。
他们是在这里等还是在外面等Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
故选C。
【点睛】Shall的用法Shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。
Shall后面接动词原形。
例如：（1）IhallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事，然后告诉你我的想法。
1.Shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意愿。
如：Whathallwedothievening2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
如：ShallwebeginourleonWhenhallhebeabletoleavethehopital3.Shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。
如：Youhallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.（警告）HehallhavethebookwhenIfinihreading.（允诺）Hehallbepunihed.（威胁）3．---Hi,Johnon,anyideawhereSuaniA．canbeB．muthavebeenC．mighthavebeenD．houldbe【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
情态动词练习题及答案
情态动词练习题及答案1. 你的朋友不会游泳，你告诉他不要跳进深水区。
- 你不能跳进深水区，因为你________游泳。
- 答案：不会2. 老师要求学生必须完成作业。
- 老师告诉我们，我们________完成作业。
- 答案：必须3. 你的朋友问你是否可以借用你的自行车。
- 我可以借用你的自行车吗？- 答案：可以4. 医生建议病人应该每天服用两次药。
- 医生建议病人________每天服用两次药。
- 答案：应该5. 你告诉朋友，你可能会迟到。
- 我可能会迟到。
- 答案：可能6. 你告诉朋友，你不可能完成这个任务。
- 我________完成这个任务。
- 答案：不可能7. 你的朋友问你，他是否需要带伞。
- 你需要带伞吗？- 答案：需要8. 你告诉朋友，你或许会参加晚会。
- 我或许会参加晚会。
- 答案：或许9. 你的朋友问你，他是否应该接受这个工作。
- 你应该接受这个工作吗？- 答案：应该10. 你告诉朋友，你不得不去开会。
- 我________去开会。
- 答案：不得不11. 你的朋友问你，他是否可以明天再交报告。
- 我可以明天再交报告吗？- 答案：可以12. 你告诉朋友，你可能会去度假。
- 我可能会去度假。
- 答案：可能13. 你的朋友问你，他是否应该学习英语。
- 你应该学习英语吗？- 答案：应该14. 你告诉朋友，你不可能在一天内完成这个项目。
- 我________在一天内完成这个项目。
- 答案：不可能15. 你的朋友问你，他是否需要帮忙。
- 你需要帮忙吗？- 答案：需要答案1. 不会2. 必须3. 可以4. 应该5. 可能6. 不可能7. 需要8. 或许9. 应该10. 不得不11. 可以12. 可能13. 应该14. 不可能15. 需要通过这些练习题，学习者可以更好地理解和使用情态动词。
情态动词的使用在英语中非常广泛，掌握它们对于提高英语水平至关重要。
情态动词专项练习题
情态动词专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．He’s ________ his purse, but he can’t ________ it.A．look, find B．looking for, find C．finding, look for D．finding, looking for 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他正在寻找他的钱包，但是他找不到。
考查词义辨析。
look看起来；find找到，强调找的结果；look for寻找，强调找的过程。
找钱包是一个过程，找到是一个结果，所以排除ACD选项，故选B。
2．—________ I come in, sir?—Yes, please.A．Need B．May C．Might D．Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——先生，我可以进来吗？——可以，请进。
考查情态动词辨析。
Need需要；May可以；Might也许；Must必须。
根据答句“Yes, please.”可知，对方同意我进来，所以此处使用may表示请求允许。
故选B。
3．—Must I park my car behind the building?—No, you _________. You _________ park it there.A．mustn’t; may B．shouldn’t; must C．don’t have to; may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须把车停在大楼后面吗？——不，你不必。
你可以把车停在那儿。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；may可以；shouldn’t不该；must必须；don’t have to不必。
以“Must”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答中用don’t have to，第二空表示可以停在那儿，用may。
故选C。
4．The air is very dirty now. We must _________.A．stop to pollute it B．stop pollution itC．stop polluting it D．stopping polluting it【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：现在空气很脏。
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情态动词练习题1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must2 They ___ do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to3 -May I take this book out?-No, you___.A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not6-He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't7 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't8 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be very difficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need9 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to10 ___ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do11 The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must12 You ___ be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to13 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you___.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not14 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to15 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't16 They had to walk here, ___ they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't17 He had better stay here, ___ he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't18 You'd better___late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don't be19 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted20 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way.A. had better not toB. had not betterC. had betterD. had better not21 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Let me try22 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, ___.A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may23-___ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must24 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must25 ___ you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do26 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, ___.A. I'd likeB. I wantC. I'd like toD. I do27 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to28 The poor man needs our help, ___ he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't29 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you___. You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't1.ADABB2.CDBCA3.CAA4.DBC5.ABCC6.CABC8.ADB1. —That must be a mistake.—No, it _____ a mistake.A. must not beB. needn’t beC. cannot beD. would not be2. —_____ I water the trees on Tuesday?—No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Shall3. He _____ not pay unless he is punished to pay.A. shallB. willC. canD. would4. I _____ such a mistake again.A. shall never makeB. may never makeC. can never doD. need never do5. —_____ I turn on the radio?—You’d better not. It is noisy enough in this room.A. ShallB. MustC. NeedD. Do6. Let’s go to the library this afternoon, _____?A. shall weB. will weC. can weD. should we7. Where are my keys? I _____ lost them.A. ought toB. should haveC. will haveD. must have8. Even if he has time, he _____ shopping in town on Sunday.A. won’t goB. will goC. won’t go toD. doesn’t go9. He _____ finished earlier.A. shall haveB. ought toC. could haveD. must have10. In case I _____, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss11. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must have rainedC. it must be rainedD. it must have been rained12. He asked me if he _____ open the window.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. should13. Everyone _____ do his best to make the world safe and clean.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. had to14. _____ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likeB. Would you likeC. Will you likeD. Have you like15. —Will you lend me your book?—Yes, I _____.A. willB. needC. canD. must16. If I had time, _____ see that new movie at the Capital Theater.A. I willB. I mayC. I shallD. I would17. The English of her composition is too good. She can’t _____ it herself.A. have to writeB. have writtenC. writeD. be written18. You _____ the look on his face when he won the lottery.A. would have seenB. can be seeingC. must seeD. may see19. The light is out in her room; she _____ to bed.A. must have goneB. had goneC. must be goingD. must go20. They _____ that far; but they stopped to have a snack on the way.A. might be goneB. needed goC. could have goneD. ought have gone21. He _____ to the farm yesterday.A. need goB. needed goC. has to goD. had to go22. He is so strong that I _____ fight against him.A. dare notB. did dare notC. didn’t dare toD. dare not to23. I couldn’t _____ cry while I was watching the movie “To live”.A. help toB. helpC. help but toD. help but24. They asked Tom to give him a drink, but he _____.A. hadn’tB. wasn’tC. wouldn’tD. could25. As physics is hard enough, I _____ study it.A. am not ableB. couldn’tC. am not able toD. cannot26. You _____ to the meeting this morning if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come27. _____ you fetch me some hot water?A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Might28. You _____ get down the bus until the bus has stopped.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. don’t29. —Would you come and join us?—I wish I _____. I am busy at the moment.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. should30. You _____ right, but I don’t think you are.A. may beB. could beC. would beD. should be31. She looks so sad. She _____ ill.A. can beB. should beC. must beD. will be32. He _____ away. We don’t see him anywhere around.A. may goB. must goC. can goD. must have gone33. He is much richer than what he _____.A. would beB. must beC. used to beD. could be34. The little kid _____ not touch the dog.A. needB. dareC. oughtD. could35. I want to go to the hospital, but you _____ with me.A. need to not to goB. do not need goC. need not goD. need go not36. When he was old, Mr Smith _____ sit for hours without saying anything.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. will37. Mary _____ be in London because I saw her in town just now.A. mustn’tB. isn’t able toC. may notD. cannot38. The door is still closed. He _____ the key.A. must have lostB. must loseC. need have lostD. can lost39. The bus had left, so we _____ walk home.A. have toB. oughtC. had toD. must40. You _____ see her, but I must.A. haven’tB. cannotC. mustn’tD. needn’t答案1—5 CBBAA6—10 ADACC 11—15 BDCBA 16—20 DBAAC 21—25 DADCC 26—30 DACBA 31—35 CDCBC 36—40 ADACD解析：1. cannot表示否定的推测。