人教版英语非谓语动词专题(含答案)含答案百度文库
英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A. having【答案】 AB. had C. have D. to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意:蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物,有的寿命约为20 年。
依据与前方句子是逗号连结,没有连词,故判断后一句使用独立主格构造,空格处用非谓语动词,逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系,故要用 v-ing 形式,应选 A。
2.________on this report ,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A. Having based C. Based【答案】 C B.Basing D. To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。
be based on 以为基础。
在句中作状语,故用其based。
选C。
3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B. to expose C. exposing D. being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:考察非谓语动词。
本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。
句意:办理这类化学物质时要当心,因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。
故 A 正确。
考点:考察非谓语动词4..Ladex does A. study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B. studying C. studied D. to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

人教版中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work2.The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A.writes; as B.written; for C.written; as D.written; to 3.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play 4.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent5.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken6.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 7.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel 8.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design9.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects10.The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked11.The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork. A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.to finishing 12.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A.play; stay B.to play; to stay C.play; to stay D.to play; stay 13.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 14.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing 15.My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A.to save B.saving C.saves D.saved16.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries17.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to mewhenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 18.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 19.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to savingC.to have ; to save D.having , to save20.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 21.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 22.(2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟)David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to;go out B.listening to;to go outC.to listen to;to go out D.listen to;going out23.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living24.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked25.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what; to get B.what; getting C.how; to get D.how; getting26.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 27.What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A.a; to watch B./; watching C.a ; watch D./; to watching28.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play29.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 30.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 31.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw32.With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A.complain B.complaining C.complained D.to complain 33.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 34.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken 35.When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken 38.Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A.have it cut B.have cut it C.be cutting it D.to cut it39.My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A.repair B.repaired C.to repair D.repairing 40.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending; to take B.spending; taking C.to spend; to take D.to spend; taking 41.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching 42.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do43.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 44.Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.to speaking 45.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 46.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited47.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order48._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take; it B.To take; that C.Taking; it D.Take; that49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending51.My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A.washing B.wash C.to wash D.washed52.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read53.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring54.--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A.seeing; too B.to see; enough C.seeing; so D.to see; such55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting57.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A.How, taking B.What, taken C.What, taking D.How, taken 60.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——我决定努力学习英语。
人教版英语非谓语动词考点+例题-全面解析含答案解析百度文库

人教版英语非谓语动词考点+例题-全面解析含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1.I really don't know this question. It is too hard.A. which to answerB. how to answerC. what to answer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。
它太难了。
which to answer回答哪一个; how to answer怎么回答;what to answer回答什么;据It's too hard.可知此处指的是这个问题太难,不知道如何回答,选B2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意,故选B3.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。
—等一下。
过马路时接电话是危险的。
It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事……,是固定句式,it是形式主语,不定式结构做真正主语。
人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题(ABCD选择题型)附答案

人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题(ABCD选择题型)附答案非谓语动词专练(100题)1.to give up smoking , he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remainingC.Determining; remained D.Determining; remaining2. As a role model, I don’t think most people can imagine what it’s like ____that closely every minute of the day.A. to be watchedB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch3.Jack packed all the things into a case, ________.A. being anxiously to leaveB. to be anxious to leaveC. anxious to leaveD. be anxious to leave4.It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth and his eyes .A.closing; open B.closed; opened C.closing; opening D.closed; open5.My demand is that the information referred to in my report ______ to Mr. Brown without delay. A.to be e-mailed B.e-mailed C.be e-mailed D.being e-mailed6.She asked me to help her , she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase herself .A.only to realize B.realized C.realizing D.but realized 7.I wonder if this is the computer you want .A.to have required B.to have it repairedC.it to be repaired D.to repair it8.What worried the child most was to visit his brother in hospital.A.his not being allowed B.his not allowingC.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed9.Your time should have been made full use of the final exams , but , to my regret , it wasn’t . A.to pass B.passing C.to have passed D.having passed10.—Why was he fined?—He happened to flowers in the park.A.be seen step on B.be seen picking C.be caught to pull D.catch damaging11.In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.lock12.Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, up in no time.A.to stand B.standing C.stood D.would stand13.Our monitor suggested a picnic in the forest the next Saturday ,but the weather turned out to be terrible.A.us to have B.to go on C.we had D.having14.What a shame for me when someone next to me heard a flute inthe distance and I heard nothing .A.stood B.to stand C.stand D.standing15.full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not make B.Having not made C.We had not madeD.Not having made16. —What are you busy doing these days?—_____ the college entrance examinations.A. To make preparations forB. Prepare forC. Preparing myself forD. To prepare for17.Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense?A.making B.to make C.how to make D.having made18.the bad news ,tears came into her eyes.A.Heard B.When he heard C.On hearing D.Having heard19.I must thank my parents to be a college student.A.to make it possible for me B.to make it possible to me C.for making it possible for me D.for making it possible to me20. Hearing his words ,I couldn’t decide or remain .A.whether to go abroad B.if I go abroadC.if to go abroad D.to go abroad21.—I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island .—It’s my pleasure .A.have time B.having time C.to have time D. to having time 22.your composition carefully , some spelling mistakes can be avoided .A.Having checked B.Check C.If you check D.T o check 23.The two presidents agree with each other on the whole , but much remains______at the following meeting .A.discussing B.discussed C.to discuss D.to bediscussed24.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely.A.followed B.to follow C.following D.being followed 25.Zhang Hong is said by heart 2000 words up to now .A.that she has learned B.to have learnedC.to learn D.having learned26.After being interviewed, the man nodded his head and rose, still his bag.A.hold B.held C.holding D.to hold27.Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.being found28.Everything into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A.to take B.taken C.to be taken D.taking29.the idiom, he looked it up in the dictionary .A.Not learning B.Having not learned C.Not learned D.Not having learned30.The teacher couldn’t make himself attenti on to because the students were so noisy.A.to pay B.to be paid C.paid D.pay31. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to havefactual knowledge _____ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. upon which to baseC. which to base uponD. to which to be based32.Though more attention, my pronunciation hasn’timproved.A.is given B.giving C.having given D.given33.for the worst in advance , and you won’t feel too sad if you fail .A.Prepare B.Preparing C.To prepare D.Having prepared 34.With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt worried all the time.A.settled B.to be settled C.settling D.to settle35.The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbed B.to have been robbedC.robbed D.having been robbed36.With all the magazines I needed ,I left the post office.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.to be bought37.A: Oh, how much freedom do your parents give you ,Jennifer?B: Well ,quite a lot .I mean I’m allowed most evenings.A.of going out B.go out C.going out D.out38.into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adults as well all over the world.A.Being translated. B.Having translatedC.T o be translated. D.Having been translated39. Whom do you want to have ______ the parts of car together?A. fixB. to fixC. fixingD. fixed40.—Is that the laundry? I have some clothes .—Leave them in your room, please, and we’re going tofetch them soon.A.to wash B.to be washed C.washed D.to washed41.—Have you received Jack’s plan ?—Yes , but I don’t think his plan is .A.worth being considered B.worthy to be consideredC.worthy of considering D.worth to be considered42.Who did the teacher have an article for the wall newspaper just now ?A.written B.writing C.write D.to write43.—He had his bike yesterday .—Oh , he should have had my brother it .A.repaired ; repaired B.repaired ; repairC.repaired ; to repair D.repair; repair44 China launched its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou V, on October 15, ______China the third country to successfully send a person into space.A.making B.to make C.made D.make45.The cat is the only one of her pets Jane will have on her bed.A.to sleep B.it sleeping C.sleeping D.to be sleeping46.Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend47.—Why are you looking pleased ?—Oh , I’ve just had a job .A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.being offered48. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take49.in this way , the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing .A.T o look at B.Looking at C.Looked at D.T o be looked at50.Any applicant form properly will not be accepted by the company .A.not to be filled B.not filledC.not being filled D.not having been filled51.I wonder why you won’t do it as and it’s the third time you have done so .A.told you B.be told C.told to D.you told52.To our surprise , the painting considered should have won the prize !A.copying B.having copiedC.to have been copied D.to have copied53.——I’d like to buy an expensive camera .——Well , we have several models______. .A.to choose from B.of choice C.to be chosen D.for choosing54.—Henry doesn’t seem like the same person.—so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A.For him to see B.His seeing C.Having seen D.T o be seeing55.—What do you think made Mary so upset?—_______ her new car.A.As she lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing56.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; attend the class next Monday.”A.say B.to write C.reading D.told57._________ with Dick you are more diligent.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.To compare58. David apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able59.Tom pretended it but in fact, he knew it very well.A.not listen to B.not to hear aboutC.not to have heard about D.not to be listening to60.—The English exam is not difficult, is it?—_______. Even Tom______ to the top students failed in it.A.yes; belonged B.No; belonged C.Yes; belonging D.No; belonging61.—What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon?—He said, “________ on time, this medicine will be qu ite effective.”A.Taking B.Being taken C.Taken D.Having taken62.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A.making B.to make C.having made D.made63. ____ some of the questions ______, the man said good-bye to us.A. Leave; unansweredB. Leaving; unansweredC. Left; to be answeredD. Leaving; unanswering64. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked65.Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______in his heart for years.A.filling; having been hidden B.filled; hiddenC.filling; hidden D.filled; hiding66.China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001 , thus_______its 15-year wish to join the global trade body .A.realized B.to realize C.having realized D.realizing67.A motorcycle_____ by electric power, which does good to the environment, becomes quite popular in our city.A.driven B.being drivenC.to be driven D.is driven67.After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _______underwater.A.to stay B.to staying C.staying D.stay68.Tom does speak Chinese, but his reading and writing skills leave much _________.A.to improve B.to be improved C.improving D.improved69.________ about their table manners, the guests decided to do everything that the president did. A.Worried B.Being worryingC.Having worried D.Having been worried70.late in the morning, Peter turned off the alarm.A.T o sleep B.Sleeping C.Sleep D.Having slept71.With online course Lynn has over 300 students all over China_____ her class through the Internet.A.attend B.attended C.attending D.to be attending72.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, ________ the exercises _________ the students have done at home. A.explaining; / B.explaining; for C.explained; to D.explained; from73.Alan ,_____ home very late from his job , found an angry wife waiting for him at breakfast . A.returning B.returned C.to return D.had returned74.After for the job , you will be required to take a language test .A.being interviewed B.interviewedC.interviewing D.having interviewed75.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _______alone. A.to see B.seeing C.is seen D.seen76. I often went to the studio and spent the whole day with cool brown clay (陶土) ________ through my fingers.A. flowedB. flowingC. to flowD. being flowed77. ________ at his success in the job interview; Collins felt like _________ about it to anyone else.A. Delighted; talkingB. Having delighted; to talkC. Delighting; talkD. Being delighted; talked78." _______ of us," the captain said, "must do what we can _________ the ship."A. Everyone; to saveB. Every one; to saveC. Everyone; saveD. Every; saving79. He was so tired ________ a day's work that he left all the food ________ for himA. of; prepared; touchedB. with; preparing; untouchedC. with; prepared; untouchedD. by; prepares; untouching80. The woman , in the end, was made_____ the necklace from the shop.A. to admit to have stolenB. to admit having stolenC. admit to having stolenD. admit having stolen81.--- Do you feel like ____ there or shall we take a bus?--- I’d like to walk this time. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather you ______ a taxi.A. walking…hireB. to walk…hireC. to walk…hiredD. walking…hired82. ---So I’m going to make the desk myself.--- Why ________ instead, if I may ask?A. not buy itB. not buy oneC. don’t buy oneD. don’t buy83.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had________ her children.A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing upD. to have brought up84. I think there are only a few sports that are both ____ and ______.A. entertaining…relaxedB. entertain ing…relaxingC. entertained…relaxedD. entertained…relaxing85. The careless driver is ______ for the traffic accident ______ yesterday.A. to blame. .happenedB. to blame…happeningC. to be blamed…happenedD. to be blamed…happening86. He said that he had nothing _______.A. to feed his birdsB. to feed his birds withC. to feed his birds onD. feeding on his birds87. _______ up in a blanket, Harold was helped into the ambulance.A. Having wrappedB. WrappedC. Being wrappedD. Wrapping88. When I passed by Tom's house , I noticed him ___ by his father.A. beatB. beatenC. being beatenD. beating89.________ good, the food was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted90. —Were you busy last weekend?—Very. Rather than _____time playing cards as usual, I devote every effort to ________an advertisement.A. wasting; makingB. waste; makeC. to waste; makeD. a waste of; making91.We tried _____ the window, but the room was still very cold.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close92.Mrs White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ___very worried.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. to look93. --Why are you looking so sad, Tom?--The football game_______ for tomorrow will not be held.A. plannedB. planningC. to planD. to be planned94.The speech which he made _________ the football match bored a lot of fans to death.A. being concernedB. be concernedC. concernedD. concerning95.___warmly for his work, he was too ______to fall asleep.A. Praising; excitedB. To praise; excitingC. Praised, excitingD. Praised; excited96. Don't use words, expressions or phrases _________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known97.______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow98.The big- eyed girl came in, _____ a cake with two _____ candles on it.A. bring; litB. brought; lightedC. carrying; lightedD. taking; lighting99. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment in the house.A. informed; latestB. to know; laterC. learning; latterD. to think; latest100. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.A. to have foundedB. having foundedC. foundingD. to found参考答案:1---5BCCDC 6---10BAAAB 11---15BCDDD 16—20CBBCA 21---25BCDCB26---30CBBDC 31---35 BDABB 36---40 CDDAB 41---45 BCBAC46---50 BADDB 51---55 CCABC 56---60 CBCCC 61---65 CBBBC66---70 DABAA 71---75 CAACD 76---80 BABCB 81---85 DBCBB86---90 BBCCA 91---95 ACDDD 96---100 DBCAA。
【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
4.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
人教版中考英语复习专题 非谓语 动词单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。
2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to savingC.to have ; to save D.having , to save2.—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A.such; hear B.so; heard C.such; heard D.so; hear 3.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using4.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught5.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects6.—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A.Know B.To know C.Knowing D.To knowing 7.---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save 8.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep 9.There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping 10.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 11.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 12.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 13.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A.not to do B.do not C.not do D.not to do so 14._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 15.Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A.to enter B.entered C.to leave D.leave 16.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.touching D.to touch17.Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A.prevent B.to prevent C.preventing D.prevented18._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating19.In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.to visit20.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite21.China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A.achieve B.achieved C.to achieve D.achieving22.—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A.to prevent B.prevent C.to preventing D.preventing 23.(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.to prevent 24.What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A.a; to watch B./; watching C.a ; watch D./; to watching25.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding26.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’an men Square.A.raises;raise B.rises;riseC.raises;rise D.rises;raising27.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by 28.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair29.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 30.The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A.not to drink B.to drink C.not to eat D.not eat31.—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do32.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie33.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry34.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 35.—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A.wait; excited B.to wait; fun C.waiting; mad D.waiting; happy 36.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken 37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting 38.—What terrible weather!I s imply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started; filling B.to start; filling C.started; to fill D.to start; to fill 39.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring40.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.attended B.attending C.attend D.to attend41.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired42.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go43.I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out 44.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel 45.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending; to take B.spending; taking C.to spend; to take D.to spend; taking 46.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks 47.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 48.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won49.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built50.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order51._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take; it B.To take; that C.Taking; it D.Take; that 52.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing53.Tom’s decided to devote all h e could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A.for; to care B.of; to care C.of; to caring D.for; to caring55.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read; in B.reading; in C.reading; than D.to read; than 56.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching57.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter58.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing 59.— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A.smoked B.don't smoke C.not smoking D.not to smoke 60.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我在这两个毛衣中选择更便宜的那件来节省些钱买字典。
人教版英语非谓语动词用法总结含答案解析

人教版英语非谓语动词用法总结含答案解析一、非谓语动词1.Their parents don't allow them _______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳,因为太危险了。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.,此处应用不定式。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。
4.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案为B。
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人教版英语非谓语动词专题(含答案)含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。
根据finish后只能接v-ing形式,故选D。
类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。
2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。
因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。
4.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
5.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to do A rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。
6.It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。
it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定式。
掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。
7.Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:太极拳是我是最爱,为了保持我经常打太极拳。
这里考查的是非谓语动词,用动词不定式来表示目的。
故选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
8.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:马里奥,你的手机响了。
--等一下。
在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。
A. answering 动名词或者现在分词;B. to answer 动词不定式; C. answer 动词原形; D. answered动词过去式。
在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语,结合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth。
9.—Do you know anyone can repair the bike?—Yes. You can ask the man Peter for help.A. which; callB. that; to callingC. that; calledD. which; calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—你认识能修理自行车的什么人吗?--是的,你可以向那个叫彼得的人请求帮助。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2 关系副词:where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that既可指认又可指物。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。
但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which :先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时,先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时,先行词既有人又有物时。
根据先行词是anyone,所以关系代词用that。
第二句中分析句子结构可知动词短语部分做man的后置定语,man和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词做后置定语,故选C。
10.— Jane's spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:--简的口语很好。
--是的,她工作很努力,在课堂上和课外经常练习。
短语practicedoing sth.练习做某事。
故选C。
11.——Grandpa has changed a lot.——So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.A. playB. playingC. playedD. plays【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷变了很多。
——他确实如此。
他玩游戏比过去用的时间多了。
spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。
本句中he used to后面省略了动词spend,故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词12.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。
空一,prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......,固定搭配,experience亲身经历、感受,动词,因此是to experience;空二,rather than+动词原形,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”,give up,放弃,故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定短语prefer to do rather than do。
13.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
14.We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。
建立小组是帮助人的目的,此处不定式to help表目的,作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。
15.I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我记得小时候被带到过北京的。
Remember to do sth记得要做某事(事情未做);remember doing sth记得做过某事(事情已做)。
小时候被带到北京去过,事情已做,用remember doing,A、C错。
记得我被带到,用被动语态,故选D。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词,注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。
16.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮胆小害羞,她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。