专八真题解析
法语专八真题翻译答案解析

法语专八真题翻译答案解析法语专八考试是法语学习者尤其是专业学习法语的学生们努力追求的一个目标。
翻译部分是专八考试的一个重要组成部分,也是考生们相对比较薄弱的一个环节。
本文将针对专八真题中的翻译部分进行答案解析,帮助考生们更好地了解并应对考试。
首先,我们来看一道实例题目:原文:Les élections présidentielles en France sedéroulent tous les cinq ans. Le président de la République française est élu au suffrage universel direct.参考答案:法国总统选举每五年举行一次。
法国总统由直接普选产生。
解析:这道题目主要考察对词组和句子的理解和翻译能力。
首先,"les élections présidentielles"可以直接翻译为"总统选举";"se déroulent tous les cinq ans"可以翻译为"每五年举行一次";"le président de la République française"可以翻译为"法国总统";"est élu au suffrage universel direct"可以翻译为"由直接普选产生"。
接下来,我们来看一道较难的题目:原文:La France est le premier pays à libérer Auschwitz. Son président, François Hollande, l'a déclaré en ces termes : "La France assume pleinement saresponsabilité."参考答案:法国是第一个解放奥斯维辛集中营的国家。
专八试卷真题及答案解析

专八试卷真题及答案解析在每年的6月和12月,中国的英语学习者们都会迎来一场重要的考试——英语专业八级(英语专八)考试。
作为中国英语专业水平的高级考试,专八考试对学生的英语综合能力、语法、阅读理解、写作以及口语表达能力都有较高的要求。
考生们在备考过程中经常会找一些专八试卷真题和答案进行练习和复习。
本文将为大家提供一些专八试卷真题及答案的解析。
一、阅读理解阅读理解是专八考试的难点之一,而其中的长篇阅读理解尤为考生头疼。
下面是一道关于心理学的长篇阅读理解。
In the 1960s, a new movement emerged in the United States called the "human potential movement." There were different branches of this movement, but they had a common goal: to help people reach their full potential. In theory, this involved developing the mind, body, and spirit.One of the most influential branches of the human potential movement was transpersonal psychology. Transpersonal psychology explores the spiritual aspects of human experience, including mysticism, meditation, and altered states of consciousness. It rejects the idea that psychology should only focus on the normal and healthy aspects of human behavior, and instead looks at the whole range of human experience.Transpersonal psychology is based on the belief that there is more to human experience than what can be measured or observed by traditional scientific methods. It suggests that there is a spiritual dimension to our lives, and that by exploring this dimension, we can achieve higher levels of consciousness and self-awareness.One of the key practices in transpersonal psychology is meditation. Meditation has been used for thousands of years as a way to quiet the mind and achieve a state of deep relaxation. It can also be used as a tool for self-discovery and personal growth.Another practice commonly used in transpersonal psychology is the use of altered states of consciousness. This can be achieved through techniques such as hypnosis, guided imagery, or the use of psychoactive substances. The goal of using these altered states of consciousness is to gain insight into oneself and the world around us.The main criticism of transpersonal psychology is that it lacks scientific evidence to support its claims. Many psychologists argue that the experiences reported by practitioners of transpersonal psychology can be explained by other psychological phenomena, such as suggestion or placebo effects. However, supporters of transpersonal psychology argue that science is still limited in its ability to measure and explain all aspects of human experience.根据以上的文章,下面是一些问题和答案的解析:1. What was the goal of the human potential movement?解析:The goal of the human potential movement was to help people reach their full potential.2. What is transpersonal psychology based on?解析:Transpersonal psychology is based on the belief that there is more to human experience than what can be measured or observed by traditional scientific methods.3. What is one of the key practices in transpersonal psychology?解析:One of the key practices in transpersonal psychology is meditation.4. What is the main criticism of transpersonal psychology?解析:The main criticism of transpersonal psychology is that it lacks scientific evidence to support its claims.通过以上的解析,考生可以更好地了解长篇阅读理解题目的要求以及答案的出处和解释。
英语专业八级真题完整答案及详细解析word版

英语专业八级真题完整答案及详细解析word版TEST FOR ***** MAJORS (20XX年)GRADE EIGHT TIME LIMIT: 195 MINPART I *****NG *****ENSION***** A MINI-*****In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Some of the gaps may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes while completing the task. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.Now, listen to the mini-lecture.Classifications of CulturesAccording to Edward Hall, different cultures result in different ideas about the world. Hall is an anthropologist. He is interested in relations between cultures.I. High-context cultureA. feature- context: more important than the message- meaning: (1)__________i.e. more attention paid to (2) ___________ than to the message itself B. examples- personal space- preference for (3)__________- less respect for privacy / personal space- attention to (4)___________- concept of time- belief in (5)____________ interpretation of time- no concern for punctuality- no control over timeII. Low-context cultureA. feature- message: separate from context- meaning: (6)___________B. examples- personal space- desire / respect for individuality / privacy- less attention to body language- more concern for (7)___________- attitude toward time- concept of time: (8)____________- dislike of (9)_____________- time seen as commodityIII. ConclusionAwareness of different cultural assumptions- relevance in work and lifee.g. business, negotiation, etc.- (10)_____________ in successful communication参考答案:(1) context of message(2) what's happening / the context(3) closeness to people(4) body language(5) poly-chronic(6) message itself(7) the message(8) mono-chronic(9) lateness(10) great influence / significanceTIPS:(1) 根据原文中一句“A high-context culture is a culture in which thecontext of the message, or the action, or an event carries a large part of its meaning and significance.”可知答案。
专八英语真题答案及解析

专八英语真题答案及解析专业八级英语考试,简称专八,是中国大学英语教学指导委员会主办的一项考试,旨在测试考生的英语综合应用能力。
本文将对专八英语真题的答案和解析进行详细介绍,帮助考生更好地理解考试内容和要求。
第一部分:听力 (共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)听力部分是专八考试的第一部分,主要测试考生的听力理解能力。
下面是2019年专八英语听力真题的答案与解析。
1. A) Meeting with Mark.解析:题干中提到"Mark",可以确定正确答案为A。
2. C) This week.解析:题干中询问的是"Tom"何时开始写作业,对应的答案为C。
3. B) Borrow her car.解析:题干中询问的是"Mary"想要借什么,对应的答案为B。
4. A) They think it is unnecessary.解析:题干中询问的是两个同学如何看待阅读书籍的重要性,对应的答案为A。
5. C) It is a big challenge for them.解析:题干中询问的是对话中年轻人们面对的困难,对应的答案为C。
6. B) He will call Dave.解析:题干中询问的是John打算做什么,对应的答案为B。
7. A) Listen to the weather forecast.解析:题干中询问的是她打算做什么,对应的答案为A。
8. C) A trip to the countryside.解析:题干中询问的是他们最终计划去哪里,对应的答案为C。
9. B) She was too late for the registration.解析:题干中提到Lucy說"I missed the deadline",可以确定正确答案为B。
10. C) By giving examples.解析:题干中询问的是作者写这篇文章时主要使用了什么方法,对应的答案为C。
英语专业八级考试阅读试题及答案详解

英语专业八级考试阅读试题及答案详解英语专业八级考试阅读试题及答案详解The Result of the Falling US DollarLike a ticking time bomb, the falling dollar has grabbed the attention of Japan and West Germany, forcing them to consider adopting economic polices the United States advocates. The U.S. gover____ent wants the dollar to fall because as the dollar declines in value against the yen and Deutsche mark, U.S. good bees cheaper. U.S. panies then sell more at home and abroad, and U.S. trade deficit declines. Cries for trade protection abate, and the global free-trade system is preserved.Then, the cheaper dollar makes it cheaper for many foreign investors to snap up U.S. stocks. That prompts heavy buying from abroad—especially from Japan. Also, if the trade picture is improving, that means U.S. panies eventually will be more petitive. Consequently, many investors are buying shares of export-orientedU.S. panies in anticipation of better profits in the next year or so. But that is a rather faddish notion right now; if corporate earnings are disappointing in interest rates, the stock market rally could stall.Improving U.S. petitiveness means a decline in another’s petitiveness.Japan and West Germany are verging on recession. Their export-oriented economies are facing major problems. Japan is worried about the damage the strong yen will do to Japanese trade. West Germany is also worried. Share prices in Frankfurt plummeted this past week. Bonn is thought to be considering a cut in interest rates to boost its economy.1. What is the main idea of this passage?[A] The impression of the falling U.S. dollar.[B] The result of the U.S. falling dollar.[C] The side effect of U.S. falling dollar.[D] Japan and West Germany are worried about U.S. falling dollar.2. What does the word “rally” mean.[A] prosperity. [B] decline. [C] richness. [D] import.3. Why are Japan and West Germany worried aboutthe falling dollar?[A] Because the falling dollar may cause inflation in their countries.[B] Because it may force them to sell a lot of U.S, stocks.[C] Because it may do damage to their trade.[D] Because it may make Japanese pany lesspetitive.4. If dollar-falling got out of hand, and the U.S. Federal Reserve might step in , what would happen?[A] The prosperity of the U.S. economy would disappear.[B] The U.S. economy might face serious problems.[C] Investors might lose confidence in U.S. investments.[D] Inflation could flare up.答案详解:1. B.美元下跌的结果。
英语专八最新真题答案解析

英语专八最新真题答案解析英语专八考试一直以来都是让考生们倍感压力的一门考试,因为要通过这门考试不仅要有很扎实的语言基础,还需要灵活运用各种考试技巧。
下面,本文将为大家带来英语专八的最新真题答案解析,希望对备考的同学们有所帮助。
Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B) Staging.解析:题干问剧中演员阐述了他们认为最难的部分是什么。
选项中只有 staging 这个词能和题意对应。
2. C) Creative imagination.解析:根据题干问剧中演员对于角色塑造最重要的因素是什么,答案应该是 creative imagination。
Section B11. C) Nuclear power plants.解析:根据听到的新闻内容,特别是涉及了 Chernobyl、Fukushima 等事故,可以得知答案为 nuclear power plants。
12. A) Improved safety measures.解析:题干要求根据听到的新闻内容选择事故减少的原因,听到的回答是 nuclear power plants have better and improved safety measures。
Part II: Reading ComprehensionSection A21. C) It would exaggerate the problems associated with 3D printers.解析:根据题干可知,如果该引述被导入该文章,会对3D打印带来哪种影响。
我们可以从该作品的作者态度中找到一些暗示,作者对3D打印并不持肯定态度,认为它有一些困扰和挑战。
所以选项C最能反映作者的观点。
22. D) Apprenticeship with a seasoned plumber.解析:根据题干,应用程序员希望成为美国加利福尼亚州工人公会会员,以下哪项不是他必须完成的要求。
专八真题翻译答卷分析解析

4. “朋友之间再熟悉、再亲密”是个让步状语 从句,要体现出来。
5. “随便过头、不恭不敬”比较难译,可以考 虑转换视角成“朋友在一起的时候也应有礼貌、 互相尊重”。
每个人都希望拥有自己的私密空间,朋友之间 过于随便,就容易侵入这片禁区,从而引起冲 突,造成隔阂。
学生版本一:Everyone hopes to own his own private room. When it is too causal for friend, they are easy to invade this forbidden area so thas are made.
2. 朋友之间和“合”与“交”其实是说关系融 洽,所以用become intimate或get along well
3. “绝”即断绝,意为“中止友谊”,可以考 虑用end,sever或break off,并与friendship 搭配。或者转换视角,翻译成“不再成为朋 友”。
朋友之间再熟悉、再亲密, 也不能随便过头、不恭不 敬。不然默契和平衡将被打破, 友好关系将不复存在。
学生版本一:No matter how familiar or how close between the friends are, we can’t be too causal, namely, we shouldn’t disrespect with each other. Otherwise the balance between friends will be broken and the good friendship will go forever.
待友不敬,或许只是一件小事,却可能已埋下 了破坏性的种子。
学生版本一:Maybe it’s just a small matter to disrespect a friend, but by doing so you have sowed the destructive consequence.
专八真题听力原文及答案解析

专八真题听力原文及答案解析听力是英语考试中的重要组成部分,对于提高听力能力以及提高考试得分有着至关重要的作用。
准备专八考试的考生不可忽视掌握的重要性。
本文将为大家提供一些专八真题听力原文及答案的解析,希望能够给大家带来帮助。
1. 学术演讲:原文:The speaker discusses the development of modern science and how it has changed our lives. He mentionsdifferent areas of scientific research and technological advancements that have had significant impacts on society. He highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaborationin solving complex problems and encourages young scientiststo pursue their passion for discovery.答案解析:这篇学术演讲讨论的是现代科学的发展以及它对我们生活的影响。
演讲者提到了不同的科学研究领域和技术进步对社会产生的重大影响。
他强调了跨学科的合作在解决复杂问题中的重要性,并鼓励年轻科学家追求他们对探索的热情。
2. 新闻报道:原文:The news report covers the recent increase in carbon emissions and its impact on global climate change. It discusses the various sources of carbon emissions, includingindustrial activities, transportation, and deforestation. The report also mentions the efforts being made by governments and organizations to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable practices.答案解析:这则新闻报道涵盖了最近碳排放量的增加以及它对全球气候变化的影响。
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2018年专八试卷核对
试卷一
2018TEM8 作文:追求完美好还是不好ps:作文为材料作文,两则材料,材料主题为“追求完美好还是不好”!
innovation
section
long papers
numbers
filmed
questions
natural order
out
into
or natural
elements
听力:
1.The initial letters of an easy-to-remember phrase
2.[A] he's made up his mind to change some of his passwords.
3. intruders are patient enough to compute.
4.[D] The US takes up the leading edge of technology.
5.[A] Why not to write down passwords on notebooks
6.[D] the development of genetic tests is out of people's expectation.
7.[C] misgiving.
8.[A] improve self-discipline of the industry.
9.[D] Alienated.
10. strengthen its supervision within limits.
阅读:
11.[C] they are lacking in skills required by certain jobs.
12.[A] was a pioneer in the welfare state of Great Britain.
13. the frailties of human nature.
14.[D] appearance.
15.[C] the pursuit of economic benefit
16.[A] was a famous tragic actor in his town.
17. She was a girl of frail and weak body.
18. the actresses were not available then.
19.[A] Dominant.
20.[D] was in agreement with.
21.[C] frowns upon
22.[A] benefited from the opposition party's bill.
23.[D] John McCain supports the bill due to his political standpoint.
24. deceitful
阅读回答问题:
should be directed to the journal office.
analogy rests on the market economy。
new pietism took different forms in various regions。
provides an outlet for research in all areas。
and Jane proclaimed themselves "married" to each other.
have changed with the passage of time.
about not getting a full professorship at Hopkins。
was propelled by an intensely held religious doctrine。
改错:
→claim
→polluted
前加been
4.去掉on
→industries
6.∧impact→an
from→去掉from
where→去掉where
9.∧last→the
→considerable
第一部分:大猩猩与人类语言学习
关键词:
Different language's'
Social learning
Repeat simply
Accumulate ideas
System's' of communication
Available
Identity
Knowledge protection
Isolation
第二部分(选择题):
主题:阿富汗大选,
题目(未按顺序):
1.本期采访的主题(答案:阿富汗大选)
2.为什么要宣布阿富汗大选结果
3.被采访者是怎么认为的,态度
4.被采访者认为双方候选人应做些什么
5.双方的支持率(答案注意听数字)
6.阿富汗大选被揭露为骗局,这个骗局是由谁负责的
改错:
转折词改成 however 或者 therefore
Eyes == like
Be keen to + doing something(改ing 形式)
Much small === smaller
In the nature === 去掉the
When == while
That === which
Were == are
翻译:文学书籍起码使我们的内心可以达到这样的三感:善感、敏感和美感。
美感不用说,生活不如意时,文学书籍给我们提供了可以达到一种比现实更美好的境界——书里面的水可能比我们现实中的水要清,天比我们现实中的天要蓝;现实中没有完美的爱情,但书里面有永恒的《梁山伯与祝英台》《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。
读书,会弥补我们现实生活中所存在的不堪和粗糙。
译文
At least literature enhance our souls to reach three sense: sentiment of love, sensitivity and feelings of aesthetics. No need to explain the feelings of aesthetics, when life goes rough, literature provides us a better realm than real world — sky is bluer, water is clearer. There is no perfect love in the real world but the perfect love in <The Butterfly Lovers>, <Romeo and Juliet> will exist eternally. In a word, reading can complement all the darkness and roughness in the real world.。