考研英语作文超全笔记
考研英语笔记总结范文

一、背景随着考研竞争的日益激烈,英语作为考研的必考科目,其重要性不言而喻。
为了在考研英语考试中取得优异成绩,我通过大量的阅读、练习和总结,积累了一定的英语学习经验。
以下是我对考研英语笔记的总结。
二、词汇1. 词汇是英语学习的基础,掌握一定量的词汇是提高英语水平的关键。
在词汇方面,我主要从以下几个方面进行积累:(1)阅读词汇:通过阅读各类英语文章,积累常用词汇,尤其是重点词汇,如动词、形容词、副词等。
(2)听力词汇:在听力训练中,注意积累地道的口语表达和常用短语。
(3)写作词汇:在写作训练中,学会运用不同词汇表达相同的意思,丰富文章内容。
2. 词汇记忆方法:(1)词根词缀法:掌握常见的词根、词缀,便于记忆新词汇。
(2)联想记忆法:将词汇与生活、工作、学习等场景相结合,便于记忆。
(3)卡片记忆法:将词汇写在卡片上,随时翻阅,巩固记忆。
三、语法1. 语法是英语学习的重要环节,掌握一定的语法知识有助于提高阅读、写作和翻译能力。
在语法方面,我主要从以下几个方面进行学习:(1)掌握基本句型结构,如主谓宾、主谓表、主谓补等。
(2)熟悉常用时态和语态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
(3)了解非谓语动词的用法,如动词不定式、动名词、分词等。
2. 语法学习方法:(1)系统学习:通过教材、视频等资源,系统学习英语语法知识。
(2)对比练习:通过对比不同语法结构的句子,加深对语法知识的理解。
(3)实际运用:在阅读、写作、翻译等实际操作中,运用所学语法知识。
四、阅读1. 阅读是考研英语的重要组成部分,提高阅读速度和理解能力至关重要。
在阅读方面,我主要从以下几个方面进行训练:(1)广泛阅读:阅读各类英语文章,如新闻、科技、文化等,提高阅读广度。
(2)精读与泛读相结合:精读文章,提高理解能力;泛读文章,提高阅读速度。
(3)掌握阅读技巧:如快速定位、略读、扫读等。
2. 阅读学习方法:(1)定时阅读:每天安排一定时间进行阅读训练,形成阅读习惯。
2022年考研英语小作文个人笔记(word版)

考研英语小作文(书信类应用文)写在前面:英语一英语二小作文都是考察应用文写作,也即书信类应用文,字数要求100词,实际写110词左右即可,不要过长更不要不足100词。
一些格式问题。
Dear XX顶格写,正文开头空四个字母,末尾Yours,Li Ming 右对齐。
考试中忘记写Dear或者Yours部分不要在意,一般不会扣分。
当然为了书信结构完整,请尽量不要忘记这两个小细节,实在忘记了不要过多得去纠结。
关于英语练字。
如果你备考时间充裕可以选择练字,如果时间不允许,可以把更多精力放在其他科目上,只需要定期模考或者摹写英语作文,考试时只需要保证卷面整洁,字体清晰,让阅卷老师舒服即可,也不必苛求自己一定写得多么艺术。
除本文外,还需回顾近十年小作文真题及其范文,其中投诉信多年未考查,你可以自己斟酌要不要准备这个类型的小作文。
08真题(英语一):道歉+建议信Directions:You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot toreturn to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to1)make an apology, and2)suggest a solution例文:Dear Bob:开头:我写此信的目的是为了向你道歉。
在离开加拿大时,我忘了把那盘披头⼠士乐队的CD还给你。
走的时候太匆忙了,我把所有东西都塞到⼠行李中,没有仔细检查。
当时要是多加注意的话,就不会犯这种低级错误了。
I’m writing to apologize for having forgotten to return the “the Beatles”CD to you when I left Canada. I was in such a hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking carefully. Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a stupid mistake.第二段:因为我知道你特别珍爱那盘CD,所以⼠一定要想办法解决这个问题。
考研英语作文有哪些重点句子(3篇)

考研英语作文有哪些重点句子(3篇)考研英语作文有哪些重点句子 1there are, of course, exceptions. small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the us. yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves ment.译文:当然也有例外。
在__,心胸狭窄的__、粗鲁的侍者以及无礼的出租车司机也并不少见。
然而人们常常作出这样的评论,所以值得讨论一番。
点睛:第一个句子特别简单,是there be结构,of course是插入语。
第二句是主系表结构,但注意此句出现了双重否定结构,hardly unknown等于pretty well-known.含有推测的语气。
第三句使用了so。
that。
结构,其中made so frequently是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰前面的observation。
考点归纳:英语中双重否定句是一种非常特殊的句型,具有一般的否定句和肯定句所不具备的表达功能。
有时为了表达强烈的情感或突出某一主题,可以使用双重否定来加强或削弱语气。
*双重否定句中通常含有两个具有否定意义的词语,这两个否定词起相互抵消、相互加强或相互减弱的作用。
none of us have never made mistakes.我们中没有人从不犯错误。
(语气加重,语言更具感染力,其肯定含义要强于一般的肯定句)a11 of us have made mistakes.我们所有人都犯过错。
(仅在陈述事实)nobody does not believe in him.无人不相信他的话。
everybody believes in him.大家都相信他的话。
*有时,有些双重否定句只表示某种委婉的语气,而其肯定的程度还不如一般的肯定句,这样的双重否定句也叫委婉型双重否定句。
考研英语胡小平作文笔记

考研英语胡小平作文笔记Title: A Comprehensive Analysis of Hu Xiaoping's Writing Techniques in the Field of Postgraduate English Exams。
Introduction:In recent years, the postgraduate entrance examination has become increasingly competitive, especially in the English writing section. As a renowned English professor and expert in the field, Hu Xiaoping has gained recognition for his effective teaching methods and valuable insights. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of Hu Xiaoping's writing techniques, focusing on his ability to enhance students' writing skills and improve their performance in the postgraduate English exam.I. Understanding the Prompt:One of the key aspects of Hu Xiaoping's teachingapproach is his emphasis on understanding the prompt thoroughly. He advises students to carefully read and analyze the prompt, ensuring a clear comprehension of the topic, requirements, and any specific instructions. By doing so, students can effectively tailor their response to meet the examiner's expectations.II. Organizational Structure:Hu Xiaoping emphasizes the importance of organizing ideas coherently and logically. He encourages students to create a well-structured essay by employing the following techniques:1. Introduction:Hu Xiaoping suggests starting the essay with a concise introduction that clearly states the main topic and provides a brief overview of the subsequent paragraphs. This helps to grab the reader's attention and set the tone for the rest of the essay.2. Body Paragraphs:To develop a strong argument, Hu Xiaoping advises students to divide their essay into multiple body paragraphs. Each paragraph should focus on a specific point or idea, supported by relevant examples and evidence. Transition words and phrases should be used to ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs.3. Conclusion:In the conclusion, Hu Xiaoping recommends summarizing the main points discussed in the essay and providing afinal thought or recommendation. This helps to leave a lasting impression on the reader and create a sense of closure.III. Vocabulary and Language Use:Hu Xiaoping emphasizes the importance of using appropriate vocabulary and language to convey ideas effectively. He encourages students to expand theirvocabulary by reading widely and making use of synonyms, idiomatic expressions, and collocations. Additionally, he advises students to use a variety of sentence structures, including complex and compound sentences, to demonstrate their language proficiency.IV. Coherence and Cohesion:Hu Xiaoping places great emphasis on coherence and cohesion in writing. He advises students to use cohesive devices such as pronouns, conjunctions, and transitional phrases to connect ideas and ensure a smooth flow of information. This not only enhances the clarity of the essay but also demonstrates the writer's ability to present ideas in a logical and organized manner.V. Grammar and Sentence Structure:Hu Xiaoping recognizes the significance of grammatical accuracy in writing. He suggests that students payattention to grammatical rules, including subject-verb agreement, tense consistency, and proper use of articles.Moreover, he encourages students to vary their sentence structures, incorporating simple, compound, and complex sentences to add depth and complexity to their writing.VI. Time Management:Hu Xiaoping understands the time constraints faced by students during the postgraduate English exam. He advises students to allocate their time wisely, ensuring that they have sufficient time for planning, writing, and revising their essays. By managing time effectively, students can avoid rushing through their essays and produce high-quality responses.Conclusion:Hu Xiaoping's writing techniques have proven to be highly effective in improving students' performance in the postgraduate English exam. By focusing on understanding the prompt, organizing ideas coherently, using appropriate vocabulary and language, ensuring coherence and cohesion, maintaining grammatical accuracy, and managing timeefficiently, students can enhance their writing skills and achieve better results. Hu Xiaoping's invaluable insights and teaching methods continue to play a crucial role in guiding students towards success in the competitive field of postgraduate English exams.。
2020年考研英语作文总结

考研英语作文总结1、合作的重要性(importance of cooperation team spirit)第一段:描述图画人(缺少了左右腿的人)事物(被丢弃的拐杖)动作(合作) AS is depicted in the cartoon, with the support of each others, Two single-legged men abandon the walking sticks and travel from north to south together with their bined legs.第二段:对图画寓意总结→举例The picture shows :even disabled people can make up a capable team. This can be illustrated by the example of ………With the perfect cooperation, these disabled people change disadvantages into advantages, the impossible into reality.第三段:对总结再进一步深化。
With cooperation ,a person or organization can not aomplish mush in the increasingly inter-dependent society we now live in. It is the cooperation based on the plementary advantages that will contribute to the ultimate suess. As weall know ,many hands make light work, many hands make quick work. In conclusion, cooperation is an essential element of suess.2 乐观心态是成功的关键(positive attitude or keep confidence)第一段:描述图画人(进攻者 attacker 守门员 goalkeeper )物 (football) 事(幻想自己。
考研英语作文笔记本

考研英语作文笔记本When preparing for the English section of the postgraduate entrance examination, note-taking is a crucial skill that can significantly enhance your study efficiency and performance. Here are some strategies to help you make the most out of your note-taking sessions:1. Understand the Syllabus: Before you start taking notes, familiarize yourself with the exam syllabus. This will help you identify the key areas to focus on and avoid wasting time on irrelevant details.2. Use a Structured Format: Organize your notes in a way that makes them easy to review. Use headings, subheadings, bullet points, and numbered lists to create a clear hierarchy of information.3. Summarize and Paraphrase: Instead of copying text verbatim from your study materials, aim to summarize and paraphrase. This not only saves time but also helps reinforce your understanding of the material.4. Highlight Key Points: Use highlighters or colored pens to mark important concepts, vocabulary, and grammatical structures. This will make it easier to spot key information during your review.5. Include Examples: When learning about a new grammar ruleor vocabulary word, jot down an example sentence. This will help you remember how to use the term in context.6. Create a Vocabulary Log: Maintain a separate section in your notebook for vocabulary. Note down new words, their meanings, synonyms, and example sentences.7. Practice Writing: Since the exam includes an essay component, practice writing short essays on various topics. Review these essays and note down common mistakes to avoid in the future.8. Use Mnemonics: For difficult-to-remember information, create mnemonics or memory aids to help you recall the material more easily.9. Review Regularly: Consistent review is key to retaining information. Set aside time each day to go over your notes and reinforce your learning.10. Keep Your Notes Portable: Use a notebook or digital app that allows you to access your notes anywhere. This way, you can study during commutes or in between classes.11. Categorize by Difficulty: Tag your notes based on the difficulty level of the content. This will help you allocate your study time effectively, focusing more on challenging topics.12. Incorporate Feedback: If you're working with a study group or a tutor, incorporate their feedback into your notesto clarify any misunderstandings.13. Digital Tools: Consider using digital note-taking apps that offer features like cloud storage, search functionality, and the ability to add multimedia, which can be particularly useful for language learning.14. Reflect on Progress: Periodically reflect on your progress by reviewing your old notes and assessing how much you've learned and improved.15. Stay Organized: Keep your notes tidy and well-organized.A messy notebook can lead to confusion and wasted time searching for information.Remember, the goal of note-taking is not just to have a record of what you've studied but to actively engage with the material and enhance your understanding. Tailor these strategies to fit your personal learning style and the specific demands of the English section of your postgraduate entrance examination.。
考研英语写作笔记

考研英语写作笔记写作笔记一、八个必备句子1、正如一名古老的中国谚语所说。
Just as an old Chinese proverb goes.2、生命不息,奋斗不止。
Aspire to inspire until I expire!3、尽管图画很简单,寓意却非常深刻。
Simple as the picture is,the symbolic meaning behind it is deep as ocean.4、情况是如此令人遗憾,是该马上采取措施控制情况发展。
With current state of offairs so sorry,it is high time that we took effective to put the situation on hold.5、在中国,文化交流现象是最明显的。
In now country other than China, it has been said that is the phenomenonof cultural integration more obvious.6、报纸上有一张图画引起了人们的广泛关注。
There has been a heated discussion about this picture in the newspaper.7、教育在当下是最重要的。
Never in any era of our nation have the stakes involving education been higher than now.二、关于内容有话可说避免跑题1、成功品质 03、 04、 06、 07、 08、 12、 132、社会道德 98、 01、 05、 06、 11、 143、科技环境 99、 00、 09、 11、 154、文化交流 02、 10三、关于形式三段式 220字最佳第一段:2-3句(30-60字)第二句:4-9句(100-120字)第三段:2-3句(30-60字)四、关于语言句式正确—复杂多变用词—多样五种方法:1、加adj. adv. 2、加同位语 3、加介词短语(作状语)4、加定语从句 5、将两个句子写成一个句子具体方法一、万能状语1、时间状语:,in the time of knowledge explosion when factsopinions and even rumors have been bombarding us from everycorner of the world.2、地点状语: ,in china ,a nation with huge population, strivingto assert itself after decades’solid economic growth.3、Be it A or B(无论A还是B):The load to victory may not beso long as we expected. But we have no right to count upon this.Be it long or short rough or smooth, we mean to reach ourjourney’s end4、状语结尾:Traffic and pollution from vehicles have become hugeproblem, both in cities and motorways.5、状语开头:① to do this ② to become successful ③ by doingso ④obviously ⑤in many ways ⑥in some cases ⑦unfortunately ⑧ surely=indeed ⑨ specifically(具体地说) ⑩undeniably(不可否认的是)二、动词1、正能量词汇enhance 、promote 、improve 、facilitate 、stimulate 、upgrade 、boost 、enrich 、generate加强: reinforce 、strengthen 、consolidate 、hone 、sharpen 、intensify培养: cultivate 、foster 、nurture执行: perform 、conduct 、implement制定: formulate 、introduce珍惜: value 、treasure 、cherish解决: combat 、address 、solve 、tackle 、harness 、curb 、optimise (优化)2、负能量词汇erode 侵蚀exhaust 耗尽 undermine 破坏 degrade 降低 ruin 破坏stifle 扼杀violate 破坏spoil 溺爱breach(the friendship) 破坏corrupt 破坏 distort(fact、truth) 扭曲事实 aggravate 恶化 hinder、impede、obstruct 阻碍考研英语各段要求第一段:描述图画+阐述寓意+给出评论或例子第一句的写法:图画描述句(★KK三步法:倒装、现在分词、独立主格)1、展示你的语言能力(完全倒装、非谓语动词、独立主格、定语从句)2、为主题而描述例子:第二句的写法:图画影响句1、Reportedly the great concern among the public has been around bythis picture.2、The topic illustrated in the picture will make good cope in thenewspaper.3、This picture has stimulated a heated discussion on the We-chat,the most influential social network, these days.第三句的写法:图画的意义(深刻)1、But is this what the author means to tell us? Certainly not!2、Certain informative implication is revealed in the picture above.3、The implication is not only informative, but instructive as well.4、In a sense, the designer of the picture raises alarm by revealinga similarity between+名词+and+名词5、By describing +名词,the author highlights an encouraging prospectof….或The primary purpose of the pictures above s that due attention should be paid to+名词6、The picture, at the first glimpse, seems to be simple, but onlya penetrating sight can pierce through its superficial meaning.7、The picture is so simple that it deserves little explanation, butonly sensible readers can capture its essence.8、Funny (simple) as the picture is, the symbolic meaning is as deepas ocean.9、The author’s real purpose is not fact itself, but to leaf us tofind what hides behind the iceburg.10、This picture carries a profound massage. That demandsourdevoted attention and instant action.第二段的写法:展开1、科学论据法根据一项调查表明(列出数字)+定语从句According to one of the latest surveys conducted by a certain international organization……例子:According to the latest survey, money spent on the pets in the city of Beijing, is as much as 1.73 billion dollars which can feed all the Japanese in the world for a whole year.2、举例法举例句型+万能句子句型:①……,for example,……②Our society has been filled with a variety of examplesconcerning(主题), with the following one being (the foremost)③Among all the touching facts relating to+主题+that I haveheard, noticed and experienced, the most impressive is+例子(只举例,不展开)④sb.(个人信息) tells with his life story that+(观点、结论)⑤sb./sth. serves as a shining and fitting example3、虚拟语气法①Were there no sth.(主题) sb. would not do sth.②were this trend to continue as it is, we would pay the high price.第三段的写法:评论正面话题:第一句取其精华Absorb the essence and neglect the drawbacks.It is imperative that the essence be absorbed and drawbacks neglected during this process, especially in the times of globalization.第二句提升意识The general public are supposed to enhance and promote their awareness that+ 主题观点第三句多角度考虑In view of importance and complexity of such a phenomenon, we must treat it socially, economically and culturally.第四句展望未来Only in a reasonable, prosperous and healthy atmosphere can we hope to witness the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life.负面话题:第一句情况紧急(危急)背诵句四第二句建议(句群)①制定法律背诵句五②专家想办法Researchers, scholars and experts in the relating areas areexpected to work out or optimise up-to-date solutions to thisproblem.③提升意识正面第二句④多角度考虑正面第三句第三句展望With the proper low, prompt proposal alert public, and appropriate perspective, it will only be a matter of time before the problem becomes things of the past.第二段的全面展开引入—论述(论点+论据)—呼应第一句:论点提出句(主题“很重要”,主题“很有害”)The picture tells us/ demonstrates/dose reveals that……1、The human quality is part and parcel to the social development of our nation and its absence will inevitably inflictgreat losses on us.2、The environment preservation is in the best interests of the whole society.3、The education plays a pivotal role in individual growth and success.4、The cultural integration has become an indispensable part of our lives and if has been exerting profound influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.5、The great character doubtless, is the steel that forget the supporting structure of this society, which will not be able to grow steady, if this invaluable asset is ever neglected in any possible manner.6、主题has become indispensable to the health of the economy, the stability of the polity and the pursuit of private happiness.7、The picture demonstrates young students tend to find traditional schooling unmotivating or even frustrating highly stimulating.8、The picture reflects that curbing food safety problem with morality education is neither attractive nor productive.第二句:强调论点句(主题真的很重要/很有害)1、Indeed/It is also universally acknowledge that…2、Just as sb. once said3、Further more4.Put it a other way/To put it mildly5、In other wards/ To put it strong/ that is to say第三句:公众态度句(重视/不重视)The individuals, organizations and governments1、give priority to…2、put…priority over…3、attach attention to…4、emphasize the importanc e of…5、stress the fundamental role of…第四句:强调公众态度句第五句:展开(句群)科学论据法举例法平行展开法P55 最后一句:结尾句虚拟语气法利弊句型。
考研英语必背作文

考研英语必背作文Essay 1: The Role of Education in Personal DevelopmentEducation is the cornerstone of personal development, equipping individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate the complexities of the modern world. It fosters critical thinking, which is essential for making informed decisions. Moreover, education cultivates a sense of responsibility and social awareness, preparing individuals to contribute positively to society. It also serves as acatalyst for innovation, driving progress and development across various fields.Essay 2: The Impact of Technology on CommunicationThe advent of technology has revolutionized communication, making it faster and more accessible. While this has led to significant benefits, such as the ability to connect with people across the globe, it has also raised concerns about the quality of interpersonal interactions. The reliance on digital communication can sometimes result in a lack of face-to-face engagement, which is crucial for building deep and meaningful relationships.Essay 3: Environmental Conservation and Sustainable LivingEnvironmental conservation is a pressing issue that demands immediate action. Sustainable living, which involves reducingone's ecological footprint, is a proactive approach to addressing this challenge. This can be achieved through various means, such as minimizing waste, recycling, and adopting energy-efficient practices. It is a collective responsibility to ensure the preservation of our planet for future generations.Essay 4: The Importance of Cultural ExchangeCultural exchange is a vital aspect of international relations, promoting understanding and fostering mutual respect among different societies. It allows individuals to experience and appreciate the diversity of the world, which can lead to greater tolerance and empathy. Moreover, cultural exchange can stimulate economic growth and innovation, as ideas and practices are shared and adapted across borders.Essay 5: The Challenges of UrbanizationUrbanization, while a sign of economic progress, brings with it a host of challenges. These include overcrowding, pollution, and the strain on public services and infrastructure. To manage these issues, urban planning must prioritize sustainable development, ensuring that cities can accommodate growth while maintaining a high quality of life for their residents.Essay 6: The Significance of Lifelong LearningIn an era of rapid change, lifelong learning is no longer a luxury but a necessity. It empowers individuals to adapt tonew circumstances and acquire new skills, making them more resilient and versatile. Lifelong learning also enriches personal life, as it encourages curiosity and a continuous quest for knowledge.Essay 7: The Ethics of Artificial IntelligenceAs artificial intelligence (AI) becomes more integrated into various aspects of life, ethical considerations become increasingly important. Issues such as privacy, data security, and the potential displacement of jobs must be addressed. Itis crucial to ensure that AI development is guided by ethical principles that protect individual rights and promote social welfare.Essay 8: The Power of VolunteeringVolunteering is a powerful tool for social change, allowing individuals to give back to their communities and support causes they are passionate about. It not only benefits the recipients of volunteer work but also the volunteers themselves, who gain valuable experience and a sense of fulfillment. Volunteering also fosters a spirit of solidarity and community engagement.By mastering these essays, you will not only enhance your writing skills but also deepen your understanding of various contemporary issues, which is invaluable for the postgraduate English exam.。