人教版英语八年级下册试题单元语法精讲精练

初中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
单元同步语法
情态动词should 的用法
should 作情态动词，有实际的词义，但它不可单独作谓语，须与动词原形连用，没有人称和数的变化。

其否定形式在其后加not，可缩写为shouldn’t；变为一般疑问句时，should 提到主语之前。

它的用法如下：
1.表示委婉地提出意见或建议，一般意为“应该；应当”。

eg：
You should eat lots of healthy food. 你应该多吃些健康的食品。

You should help each other. 你们应该互相帮助。

2.表示义务、责任，也意为“应该；应当”。

eg：
You should study hard. 你应当努力学习。

He should pay for the books. 他应当付书钱。

3.表示命令和要求，语气比较强烈。

eg：
We should respect our teachers and parents. 我们应该尊敬老师和父母。

You shouldn’t be so careless. 你不应该这么粗心。

4.表示预测和可能性。

eg：
He should be a teacher. 他可能是一位老师。

They should be in the classroom. 他们应该在教室里。

5.表示说话人的感情，如惊奇、愤怒、失望等，多见于以why,who,how,what等开头的特殊疑问句中。

eg：
Why should I invite her? 为什么我要邀请她？
How should I know? 我怎么会知道？
单元同步语法强化训练
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.You should__________ (lie) down and rest.
2.He shouldn’t ___________(eat) too much meat.
3.Should I ___________(take) my temperature?
4.He cut his foot. What should he __________(does)?
5.The old man had problems breathing. What should we do __________(help) him?
Ⅱ.用should或shouldn’t 填空。

6.He’s ill. He ___________ take some medicine.
7.You’re stressed out. You _________ listen to some music.
8.She has a sore throat. She ____________ eat too much hot food.
9.They are tired. They ___________ stop working.
10.You have a toothache. You __________ see a dentist.
Ⅲ.句型转换，每空一词。

11.He should drink hot tea with honey.（改为否定句）
He ________ ________ hot tea with honey.
12.She should put some medicine on the cut.（改为一般疑
金戈铁骑
问句）
________she ______ ______ medicine on the cut?
13.You should see a dentist.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______I _________?
14.Sam should meet his friend at the train station.（对画线部分提问）
_______ ______ Sam ________ his friend?
15.You should get to the park at 8:00 a.m.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______we get to the park?
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。

16.你应该吃些蔬菜。

You________ ________some vegetables. 17.饭后你不应该躺在床上。

You ______ ______ ______ in bed after meals.
18.学生们上学不应该迟到。

The students _______ ______late for school.
19.他可能在九点前到达那儿。

He _______ _______ there before nine o’clock.
20.他们现在可能在上海了。

They_______ ______in Shanghai now.
单元同步语法强化训练
Ⅰ.1.lie2.eat3.take4.do5.to help
Ⅱ.6.should7.should8.shouldn’t9.should10.should
Ⅲ.11.shouldn’t drink12.Should;put any13.What should;do
14.Where should;meet15.When should
Ⅳ.16.should eat17.should not lie18.shouldn’t be19.should arrive20.should be
金戈铁骑。