广东成人高考英语语态总复习
成人高考英语复习知识点资料
成人高考英语复习知识点资料成人高考英语复习知识点1冠词(1-4~2-2)大纲要求：1、不定冠词的根本用法2、定冠词的根本用法3、不加冠词的根本规那么以及冠词的习惯用法冠词是一种虚词，只能附着在名词上帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分为定冠词(the)和不冠词(a或an)两类，定冠词表示特指，不定冠词表示泛指。
a用于读音以辅音开头的词前面，an用于读音以元音开头的词前面。
如：a university， a useful book， an umbrella， a horse， an honest man.一、不定冠词的根本用法1.表示“一”的含义。
Give me a pen please.We go shopping twice a week.2.泛指某个人或东西。
Yesterday we visited an English secondary school.She picked up a magazine and began to read.3.表示一类人或东西。
He works as a language teacher in that university.As a writer， he is successful.Even a child can answer this question.可数名词单数出现，泛指用不定冠词，特指用定冠词。
一个可数名词的单数不能自己单独出现。
二、定冠词的根本用法1.表示特定的人或东西。
Give me the magazine.Have you decided on the prices yet?The book on the table is an English dictionary.Beijing is the capital of China.2.复述前文提到的人或东西。
Last week， I saw a flim. The film is about a love story between two middle-aged people.The old man saw a house in the field. He went into the house and found a beautiful girl sitting there and singing.3.用于形容词前面，代表一类人或东西。
(广东专用)高考英语 大二轮总复习测试 语法专题 专题五 时态和语态
专题五时态和语态用所给单词的适当形式填空1．—We'll go to the party to be held in Qinghai Grand Theater at 8 tonight.Could you join us?—I'm afraid I can't.I ________(discuss) the holiday plan with my friends.2．—Car prices have been going down sharply in the last 20 years.—It's not surprising because the law of market ________(control) the price of a product. 3．—Look，I've got admission to Harvard University for a short-term study next semester.—How fantastic! You________(experience) a different university life then.4．Today many physical bookstores________(close) down with financial difficulties，inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.5．In general，most tennis________(play) on hard courts or on clay.6．It's said that they________(enjoy) a better life ever since they moved to the US.7．—Look! Someone________(sweep) the floor.—Well，it wasn't me.I went shopping just now.8．—David，are you listening to me?—Sorry，Dad.I________(try) to make sense of what the reporter said.9．If this product does not give you complete satisfaction，please return it to the manufacturer，stating when it________(purchase)．10．The vegetables in his field________ (sell) well，because they are pollution-free.11．If we don't hurry up，everything________(eat) by the time we get to the party. 12．—The girl got the championship in the English contest.—She fully deserves the title.She________ (prepare) for it for years.13．The writer________(work) on her new novel，which is supposed to come out next month. 14．—Do you love teaching，Miss He?—I fell in love with teaching in 2002.I________ (teach) for twelve years by this Autumn. 15．—What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening，but I couldn't get through.—Sorry，my sister and I________ (talk) on the phone all the time.16．—Sorry，I didn't catch you.—Be quiet，please；the baby________(sleep)．17．—What's up? You didn't pick up the phone just now.—I'm sorry that I________(practise) dancing with music on，but it's done now.18．—Alas! I have left my key to the office in my car.—Don't worry.I________(get) it for you.Wait a minute.19．—Why don't we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it________(repair)．20．I am leaving for Beijing next Saturday.Do you know when the earliest plane________(take off) on Saturday?答案 1.will be discussing 2.controls 3.will be experiencing 4.are closing 5.is played 6.have been enjoying 7．has swept8.was trying9.is purchased10.sell 11．will have beeneaten12.had been preparing13.has been working 14.will have been teaching15.were talking16.is sleeping 17.was practising18.will get19.is being repaired20.takes off用所给动词的适当形式填空AW：Hi，Dave，what's up?M：Oh，not much.What have you been doing recently，Cathy?W：I __1__ (chat) online a lot with friends.M：Where do you go to chat?W：I usually __2__ (use) Yahoo Messenger.What about you?M：I've never chatted online before.W：Why not?M：Well，my computer that __3__(buy) three years ago is really old，so most software doesn't __4__(work) well.W：Oh，I can show you how to use it.M：How long does it take to download MP5 files?W：I usually __5__(download) at least 30 a day.M：Do you often download any TV programs or movies that __6__(broadcast)?W：Sure.M：Could you please download some for me?W：Sure，just tell me what you want.M：Let me see.I __7__(hear) a lot about TV show __8__(call) Friends.W：No problem，did you know that there are many Friends' forums online?M：What's a forum?W：It's a place where you can chat to other people who __9__(have) similar interests as you. M：Do the friends stars ever show up there?W：Sometimes，people say they are the Friends' stars，but you never know who you __10__(talk) to.答案 1.have been chatting e 3.was bought 4．work 5.download 6.are being broadcast7.have heard 8．called9.have10.are talkingBIt was getting dark when I __1__(get) home.It was cold and I __2__(wear) a coat.I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out the key，but I couldn'tfind it.I suddenly remembered that I __3__ (leave) it on my desk in the office.It really didn't make any difference.I knew my wife __4__ (be) at home and the children must have come back from school by now,so I __5__(knock) at the door.There was no answer.I __6__(continue) knocking at the door for some time.I __7__(get) angry.Then I remembered something the office boy __8__(tell) me at noon.He said that my wife __9__(phone) saying that she __10__ (go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.It seemed that nothing __11__ (can do) and I __12__(shut) out of my house.答案 1.got 2.was wearing 3.had left 4.was 5．knocked 6.continued7.was getting 8.had told 9．had phoned10.would go11.could be done12.would be shut根据上下文和括号中的提示，用正确的时态形式完成句子1．________(我是李华)，a student in Sichuan.2．________(我很高兴得知) that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin.3．________(我一直关注着她的成长) on your website，now.4．________(她打算去那儿)．I'd like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work.答案 1.I'm Li Hua 2.I was delighted to learn 3.I've been watching her grow 4.She's going to be there。
广东省成人高等教育学位英语复习资料
一般现在时1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3)表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
二、一般过去时1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago,the other day, in 1982等。
例如：Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了?2)表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
例如：When I was a child, I often played football in the street.Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。
3)句型：It is time for sb. to do sth"到……时间了""该……了"例如：It is time for you to go to bed.你该睡觉了。
2024广东成人学士学位英语考试考点归纳
2024广东成人学士学位英语考试考点归纳 **English Version**As the year 2024 approaches, the preparation for the Guangdong Adult Bachelor's Degree English Examination is heating up. This exam, a crucial milestone for many adult learners seeking academic advancement, requires a thorough understanding of its key examination points. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the essential topics and concepts that candidates need to familiarize themselves with to excel in the upcoming exam.**1. Vocabulary and Grammar**A solid foundation in vocabulary and grammar is the cornerstone of any language exam. Candidates are expected to demonstrate a wide range of vocabulary knowledge, including common words, phrases, and their appropriate usage in different contexts. Additionally, they must be proficient in the basic grammatical structures of the English language, such as tenses, voice, subject-verb agreement, and sentence types.**2. Reading Comprehension**Reading comprehension is a significant component of the exam, testing candidates' ability to understand andinterpret written English. This section typically includes passages from various sources, such as academic journals, newspapers, and online articles. Candidates are required to answer questions about the main ideas, details, inferences, and the author's intentions.**3. Writing Skills**The writing section assesses candidates' ability to express their thoughts and ideas in clear, coherent English. They may be asked to write essays, letters, or other typesof written compositions. Candidates need to demonstrategood organization, logical flow, and accurate language usage.**4. Listening Comprehension**Listening comprehension tests candidates' ability to understand spoken English. This section often includes recordings of lectures, conversations, or other spoken materials. Candidates are required to answer questionsbased on what they hear, demonstrating their ability to comprehend and retain information presented aurally.**5. Translation**Translation, another key component, tests candidates' ability to translate passages from English to Chinese or vice versa. This section requires a good understanding of both languages and the ability to convey the original meaning accurately in the target language.**6. Cultural Awareness**Candidates are expected to have a basic understanding of English-speaking cultures, including their history, traditions, values, and social norms. This understanding is crucial for comprehending and responding to cultural references and allusions in the exam materials.**7. Test-Taking Strategies**In addition to the above content-related skills, candidates also need to develop effective test-taking strategies. This includes time management, understanding the question formats and requirements, and the ability to make informed guesses when faced with unfamiliar questions. By focusing on these key examination points, candidates can improve their chances of success in the 2024 GuangdongAdult Bachelor's Degree English Examination. Consistent practice, regular reviews, and strategic preparation are essential for achieving optimal results.**Chinese Version**随着2024年的临近，广东成人学士学位英语考试的准备工作也进入了白热化阶段。
《成人高考英语语态总复习》PPT课件讲义
＃My friend, who _____on the DDAD International Olympic Committee(国际
奥委会) all his life, is retiring next month.
A. served
B. is serving
C. had served D. has served
—He has gone to Shanghai.
4)与现在完成时连用的典型词语
⑴since 表示 “自从…以来” 时,无论是 介词还是连词,通常都要与现在完成时连用 .
I’ve had nothing to eat since lunch time.
We’ve lost a lot of custom(顾客) since our prices went up.
“经过这么多年之后” , 表示从现在算起 的过去几年, 与现在完成时连用.
She’s brought us so much happiness over the years.
We’ve had a few arguments over the years, but in general(总的来说) we get on very well.
for three years. (替代:have joined the army) ◎ The film has been on for ten minutes. (替代: has begun)
◎ Wபைடு நூலகம்’ve been up for two hours. (替代: have got up)
②have / has been to 与 have / has gone to 的
We / You / They / have not worked.
广东省高考英语语法系列动词时态和语态复习
广东省高考英语语法系列动词时态和语态复习一、考点聚焦1、动词时态考查要点简述（1）一般现在时考点分析①表示客观事实或普通真理（不受时态限制）The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.Water boils at 100o C.②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
Ice feels cold.We always care for each other and help each other.③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem 等。
如：I know what you mean.Smith owns a car and a house.All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。
但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。
If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会，我的家人会非常高兴。
⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
当be表示根据时间或事先安排，肯定会出现的状态，只用一般现在时。
The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.Tomorrow is Wednesday.（2）一般过去时的考点分析（考核重点）。
广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语词汇语法大全
名词&代词◆Mary and Linda’s bookMary’s and Linda’s books.◆人名+’s=某人的店铺，家庭，学校等地点。
I usually buy some meat at the Johnson’s.They took part in the birthday party at Tom’s.◆of 所有格名词词组第二次出现时，用that/those 代替。
The population of New York is greater than that of Chicago.It seems that the students of USA are more active than those of China.用砖头建的房子比用木头建的结实。
真题回顾1. I respect Oprah’s opinion, but I would also like her to respect____.A. my ownB. mine’sC. mineD. me2. ____ is a great pity that there are some disagreements in the school board meeting.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. There3. We like our English teacher because she often tells ______ funny stories in class.A. usB. ourC. weD. ours4. There are 40 teachers in this school , ten of whom are _____.A.man teachersB. men teacherC. man teacherD. men teachers练习1、I don’t know _____ standing over there.A.the girl’s nameB. the name’s girlC.the name of the girlD. the name’s of girl2. Today’s libraries differ great from _______.A.the pastB. those of the pastC. that are pastD. thosepast3. The police investigate the ______ about the bank robbery.A. stander-byB. standers-byC. stander-bysD.standers-bys主谓一致１．两个或两个以上做主语的单数名词用and连接，谓语用复数．Tom and Dick ___are____ (be) good friends.但若表示一个集合体时则用单数。
广东省高考英语学业水平合格考试总复习 第1部分 教材知识复习 Book 3 Unit 1 Festi
Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world[学考语基闯关]一、核心单词1．belief n．信任；信心；信仰2．trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗3．gain vt. 获得；得到4．gather vt.&vi. 搜集；集合；聚集5．award n.奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定6．energetic adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的7．permission n. 许可；允许8．obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的9．remind vt.提醒；使想起10．forgive vt. 原谅；饶恕11．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.原始的；最初的→originally adv.起初12．religious adj.某某上的；信奉某某的；虔诚的→religion n．某某信仰13．independent adj.独立的；自主的→independence n．独立；自主→dependence n．依靠；依赖14．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admirable adj.令人钦佩的→admiration n．钦佩；羡慕15．apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．道歉●语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．He refuses to pete on Sundays because of his religious beliefs (belief)．2．You may not like him，but you have got to admire(admire) his persistence.3．I'm feeling much more energetic(energetic) and so much better.4．Mary，I reminded(remind) John of his promise to help you.5．I was tricked (trick)into giving the old man some money.6．His forgiving (forgive)me for my rudeness shows that he is an easygoing partner.7．No official permission (permit)has been given for the event to take place.8．Don't wait for an apology．Sometimes the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize．(apologize)9．It is originally thought to be a plant of Africa，but no one knows exactly the origin of this plant，because we don't have any original material about it.(origin) 10．Since the country gained its independence，it has been independent of any powerful country.(independence)二、重点短语1．take place 发生2．in memory of 纪念；追念3．dress up穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4．look forward to期望；期待；盼望5．as though 好像6．turn up出现；到场7．keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言8．hold one's breath屏息；屏气9．set off出发；动身；使爆炸10．remind...of... 使……想起……●语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Our manager will set off for Australia next week.2．He talks as though he knew all about it.3．The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead.4．All of us held our breath while Mr.Evans read the exam results.5．It's already half past ten，but she hasn't turned up yet.三、经典句式1．At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.(“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do〞句式中，动词不定式以主动表被动)2．Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm.(either...or...“或者……或者……〞) 3．It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he wiped the tables，then sat down and turned on the TV—just what Li Fangneeded!(It is/was obvious that...“很明显……〞，it 为形式主语)4．While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(while“当……的时候〞，在句中引导时间状语从句)●语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写以下句子)1．就我个人而言，这道数学题很难算出来。