基础英语核心动词攻关三
高考英语二轮总复习 核心语法必备 专题一 谓语动词(动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词和虚拟语气)

cook, draw等, 常与well, easily,
这件衬衫不好洗。
smoothly等副词连用
open, close, lock, move, keep等动词常 The drawer won't lock.
与won't, can't, wouldn't 连用
这个抽屉锁不上。
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
意义 集体名词class, family, army, team, club, company, population, 单
一致 enemy, party, crew, audience, committee, government, majority, 复
原则 group等强调整体时谓语动词用单数, 指个体成员时谓语动词用 数
代词
单个的动词-ing形式、动词不定式或主语从句
重点一
重点二
重点三
重点四
原则
主语
谓语
由and连接的两个并列成分表示两个不同的概念
有生命的集体名词, 如people, police, cattle等 一些常用作复数或只有复数形式的名词, 如goods,
stairs,
arms等
复数
山脉、群岛、瀑布等以-s结尾的专有名词
重点三 主谓一致3原则
原则
主语
谓语
语法 单数
单数
一致 原则
复数
复数
就近 一致 原则
由or, either... or..., neither... nor...,
not only... but (also)..., not... but... 等连接
与最近的主语在单复数上 保持一致
掌握初中英语这300个动词,口语、阅读、完形都足够了

掌握初中英语这300个动词,口语、阅读、完形都足够了最近在给中考的同学做复习,To be honest,中考英语还是比较简单的,考核英语基础知识偏多,只要基础牢固,通过考试便是手到擒来!我在给同学们复习的过程中,发现很多同学在阅读理解,完形填空,以及短文填空的试题中容易出现错误,或者不确定的情况较多;而这几个题型主要考察对文章的整体理解,如果要充分理解文章,除了正确的答题技巧,对文中的动词理解尤为关键;一旦掌握了动词的词义,就能很好的帮助理解句意、段落以及文章,有效的提高答题效率!初中动词我花了三天的时间整理了初中阶段的动词合集,并按照其出现的频率,考察的重点,将这些动词主要分为三部分:基础篇,进阶篇,突破篇!同时,这三个部分的动词也适合英语初学者学习,这300动词基本包含了日常表达所需的词汇,建议大家保存,坚持记忆与练习,逐个击破! Practice makes perfect!一、基础篇动词基础篇动词要求全部掌握,这些动词都是英语中最基础的动词,如果没有掌握基础篇动词,答题或表达的难度系数将会非常大!同学们可以自我检测!基础篇1-25动词基础篇26-50动词基础篇51-75基础篇76-100动词二、进阶篇动词在掌握基础篇动词之后,需要掌握至少85%的进阶篇动词,在答题时才能较顺畅的理解文章!进阶篇主要为八年级的动词,而八年级是初中阶段英语最为重要部分,含有200多个动词,其重要性不言而喻!这也是为什么很多初中孩子在八年级上册时英语开始出现下滑的原因!进阶篇1-25动词进阶篇26-50动词进阶篇51-75动词进阶篇76-100动词三、突破篇动词突破篇动词主要以八年级下册与九年级的重点动词;部分动词在考试中出现的频率较低,但至少需要掌握突破篇60%的动词,如果时间较紧迫,重点以见词明意为主,可降低书写的要求!突破篇1-25动词突破篇26-50动词突破篇51-75动词突破篇76-100动词以上三个部分的动词几乎包含了中考阅读理解中的95%的动词,同学们需要认真记忆,结合日常习题练习,逐步掌握!对于英语初学者,也需要尽可能多的掌握!如果以上300动词你都能掌握,相信在应对考试中的相关题型一定会取得巨大的突破!最后,祝所有中考的学生考试顺利,发挥优异!。
公共英语三级考试高频单词

公共英语三级考试高频单词a(an) art. 一,一个,每个;(同类事物中的)任何一个abandon n. 放任v.放弃;抛弃;离弃abdomen n. 腹(部)abide v. 遵守,服从;承受;忍受ability n. 能力,本领;才能,技能able adj. 能(够),会;能干的;聪明的about prep. 关于,对于,涉及;在…周围(附近)above prep. 在…之上(上面);(数目、价格等)大于;高于abroad adv. 出国,在国外abrupt adj. 突然的;出其不意的;陡峭的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的;鲁莽的absence n. 缺席,不在;缺席的时间,外出期;缺乏,不存在absent adj. 缺席的,不在的;缺乏的absolute adj. 十足的;完全的,绝对的;某某某某的absorb vt.吸收,汲取;吸引abstract adj.抽象的adviser n.顾问affair n.事情,事件;事务;(个人的)事affect v.影响;感动affection n.喜爱;慈爱;钟爱之情,感情afford v.买得起,负担得起;提供,给予afraid adj.恐惧的,害怕的;遗憾的,恐怕的Africa n.非洲African n.非洲人adj.非洲(人)的after prep.在…以后,在…后面adv.以后,后来conj.在…后afternoon n.下午afterward(s) adv.后来;以后again adv.再一次,又一次;而且,再则n.摘要,梗概vt.提练,取出absurd adj.愚蠢的;荒唐的abundant adj.大量的,充足的;丰富的,富裕的abuse v.辱骂;滥用;某某某n.辱骂;滥用;某某某forty all 三平(网球比赛用词) freestyle 自由式game 局golf 高尔夫球grass court 草地网球场Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤ground/field 场地guide 领队gymnastics 体操handball 手球heavyweight 最重量级helmet 头盔high jump 跳高hockey 曲棍球ice hockey 冰球ice skating 滑冰the mixed doubles 混合双打instructor 教练,技术指导javelin 标某某某judo 柔道judoka 柔道运动员jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动kayak 皮船kick-off 开球lawn tennis 草地网球运动light flyweight 次特轻量级long jump/broad jump跳远long-distance runner 长跑运动员love game 一方得零分的一局manager 经纪人marathon 马拉松medley relay 混合泳men’s singles 单打运动员middle-distance race 中长跑middleweight 次重量级Olympic Games/Olympics 奥林匹克运动会outsider 无取胜希望者pole vault 撑竿跳professional 职业运动员race 计时赛;跑racing car 赛车racket 球拍rally 汽车拉力赛gross wages 全部收入high street 大街,主要街道hydrant 消火栓immunity 豁免,豁免权inhabitants 居民junk shop 旧货店lease 租约legislation 立法lighting 照明limited express 特快locality 所在地metropolis 大都市minutes 备忘录monument 纪念碑movables 动产municipality 市某某某当局net/real wages 实际收入newsstand 报摊nuclear family 核心家庭occupational disease 职业病offender 罪犯old-age pension 退休金,养老金origin 出身outskirts 郊区passenger train 客运车pavement/sidewalk人行道,便道pedestrian 行人private car 私人汽车race/breed 种族real estate 不动产residential area 居民区,住宅区revocation 撤销round-trip ticket 往返票rush hour 高峰时间sanction 制裁shift work 换班工作waiter/waitress服务员order点菜menu菜单snack快餐dessert甜点burger汉堡cheese芝士,奶酪appetizer开胃菜redwine红酒toast烤面包,吐司fried chips炸薯条junk food垃圾食品roast烤肉mutton羊肉pork猪肉beefsteak牛排rare半熟的medium中等熟度done老的,煮熟了的join in sb. for dinner与…共进晚餐treat款待,宴请make a reservation预定cater提供饮食及服务have a picnic野餐buffet自助餐Go Dutch各人付各人的账treat请客,招待change零钱1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;某某某 a。
英语简单句五大基本句型

词语摆放位置较随意
英文
必须有谓语动词
词语摆放位置更固定
What order?
1.Spring is coming. 2. The weather turns warm. 3.I see birds flying in the sky. 4.Spring brings me so much happiness.
The weather turns warm.
I am a teacher.
哪些动词是系动词?
常见的系动词: 1. Be(是): is ,am, are 2. 表变化系动词(变得…):get, turn, become 3. 感官系动词(…起来):sound, smell, look, taste, feel
5.I like spring.
1. 能独立做谓语的动词有三类。 2. 根据谓语动词的类别,其后成分为:
a. 不及物动词(vi.)后面,空缺 b. 系动词(link v.)后面跟表语构成完整意思 c. 及物动词(vt.) 后面有三种宾语形态
根据我们的分析,以动词为核心的句型有:
英语简单句五大基本句型:
1 主语+谓语(不及物动词)(S+Vi) Spring is coming.
2 主语+谓语(连系动词)+表语(S+V link v +P) The weather turns warm.
3 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(S+Vt+O)
I like
spring.
4 主语+ 谓语(及物动词)+ 间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+Vt+IO+DO)
5.I like spring.
2020高考英语一轮复习同步攻关 Unit 3 a taste of English humor学案 必修4

Unit 3 a taste of English humor导读:英国人的幽默用看似轻描淡写的几句话,让全场会心一笑,事后还能不断回味。
笑,并非许多中国人所想的那样,只是人生一瞬,只是逗个乐子,而是隽永的,多角度的,能够弥漫整个社会的一种精神,一种生活,一种享受。
你了解英国人的幽默吗?Fun seems to be the possession of the English race. Fun is John Bull's idea of humor, and there is no intellectual judgment in fun. Everybody understands it because it is practical. More than that, it unites all classes and sweetens even political life. To study the elemental form of English humor, you must look to the school-book. It begins with the practical joke, and unless there is something of his nature about it, it is never humor to an Englishman. In an English household, fun is going all the time. The entire house resounds withit. The father comes home and the whole family contribute to the amusement; puns, humorous uses of words, little things that are meaningless nonsense, if you like, fly round, and everyone enjoys them thoroughly for just what they are. The Scotch are devoid of this trait, and the Americans seem to be, too.—Excerpt from Scottish Humor by John Watson1. Whatever difficulty we have, we should try to __________ (克服) it.2. I have found his classes both informative and __________(趣味性).3. The dictionary is __________(particular)useful for beginners.4. There is now __________(令人信服的)evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.5. He was __________(大吃一惊) to hear that he hadgot the job.6. Soon news spread t__________ the country.7. Success came after many f__________.8. I've been f__________ to have so many good teachers.9. He was given a reward for his o__________ work.10. Tom is jobless, penniless and h__________.overcome 2. entertaining 3. particularly4. convincing5. astonished6. throughout7. failures 8. fortunate 9. outstanding10. homeless请根据语义写出短语1. __________ to now 直到现在2. feel/be __________ with 对……满足3. __________ off 穷的;缺少的4. __________ out 挑选出;辨认出5. __________ off 切断;断绝6. __________ in 担任主角;主演7. __________ achievements突出的成就8. a __________ of humour 幽默感9. in __________ 特别;尤其是10. in search __________ 寻找;寻求11. be born in __________ 出身贫寒12. be __________ in 以……为背景13. go __________ 野营up 2. content 3. badly 4. pick5. cut6. star7. outstanding8. sense9. particular 10. of 11. poverty 12. set 13. camping1. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.(P18)2. No one was ever bored watching him — his subtle acting made everything entertaining.(P18)3. Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain duringa snowstorm with nothing to eat. (P18)① content n.& adj.根据语境猜词义(1) He is content despite his great poverty.(2) Can you tell me the content of the box?(3) He is always content to help others.根据语义找匹配感到满足的B. 愿意,乐意C. 所含之物(1) A (2) C (3) B① content n.& adj.短语be/feel content with 对……感到满足、对……满意be content to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事to one's heart' s content 尽情地;心满意足地① content n.& adj.单项填空( )We sat there, ______with what we listened to.A. satisfyingB. to satisfyC. contentedD. contentD 本题考查动词用法。
高三英语_高三核心词汇专题复习动词(共42张PPT)

17.It is widely believed that China has been____ into a more prosperous and advanced country in the last century. A.transformed B.transferred C.shifted D.transmitted
10.I don’t like drinking milk. Please _______coffee for milk. A.replace B.provide C.serve D.substitute
【答案】9.A; 10.D substitute A for B= A substitute for B 用A代替B replace A with B 用B代替A settle for勉强接受; substitute for取代;answer for对……负责;make for前往
6.The water and soil conservation project resulted in farmers ______ the crops on the farmland _____ trees and grass. A.to replace; with B.to replace; for C.replacing; with D.replacing; for
(一)近义动词辨析
1.strike/ beat/ hit
英语三级考试重点词汇归纳

大学英语三级核心词汇:需要掌握其拼写(中译英)、词性、意义、搭配(听力、阅读、翻译)、读音(听力)force,力量,武力,影响力;强迫,强夺enforce,加强,迫使,强制实施reinforce,加固物;增援,加强;加强,增援report,报告,报导,成绩单;报告,报导,记录scope,范围spirit,精神decline,衰微,跌落;降低,婉谢climate,气候lend to 借,贷款,增添,accuse,责备,控告afford,提供,供应得起,给于anxiety,焦虑,挂念,担心,渴望,热望atmosphere,大气,气氛blame,过失,责备calculate,计算,考虑,计划circle,圆周,社交圈,循环;包围,盘旋,环绕confidence,信任,信心conscious,神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的convince,说服,使...相信custom,习俗,风俗,海关desperate,不顾一切的,绝望的encourage,鼓励,激励,支持discourage,使气馁,阻碍economy,经济,节约motive,动机,目的;发动的,机动的promote,促进,提升,升迁,促销emotional,感情的,情绪的motion,打手势,示意,移动,动作,提议fail to,失败,不及格,辜负,极少flat,平坦的,单调的,扁平的;平直地,干脆地install,安装,安置,使...就职intimate,亲密的,私人的,秘密的;暗示,通知,告诉limit,限制,限定;限度major,主修,成年人,陆军少校;主要的,较多的,大部份的no matter,无论neutral,中立的,中性的outlet,出口,出路,通风口,批发商店perform,执行,表演,做inform,告诉,通知,检举,高发,formal,正式的normal,正常的,正规的;正常状态radiate,放射,散发,辐射authority,权力,权威,当局companion,同伴,同事concept,观念,概念create,创造,造成creature,生物,动物,人dentist,牙科医生identify,识别,认明,鉴定identical,相同的,同一的identity,身份engage,答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚entitle,取名为,给与名称,叫做,使有权利evaluate,评价,估价fluid,流体,液体;流动的,流体的influence,影响力,感化力,权势,影响fortune,运气,命运fulfill,完成,履行general,一般的,普遍的intense,非常的,强烈的,紧张的,热情的interpret,解释,演出,翻译justice,司法,正义,公正;法官adjust,调整,使……适于judge,法官;裁决,判断,审判;断定,判断minor,未成年人,副修科目;次要的,较小的,二流的,未成年的;辅修observe,观察,遵守,注意到deserve,应该得到,应受,值得preserve,保护,保持,维持,防腐,做蜜饯parallel.平行的;平行线percept,知觉的对象,知觉对象stuff,材料,原料,东西; 填满,塞满surrounding,环绕,周围的事物transport,运输,流放transmit,传输,传达,传送transform,转换,使……变形undergo,遭受,经历,忍受wander,游荡wonder,奇迹,惊奇,怀疑;奇妙的widespread,分布广的,普遍的ambition,雄心,野心,追求approach,途径,方法,靠近,接近brief,摘要,简报,公事包;简短的,简洁的对...作简报,摘要conquer,克服,征服,战胜result,结果,成绩,答案;产生,起于,致使consult,商讨,向……请教,查询insult,侮辱deliberate,仔细考虑,研讨;深思熟虑的,故意的despair,绝望,失望compare,比较,比喻,对照emergence.出现establish,建立,确立,创办exhaust,排气,排气装置;用尽,耗尽,使……筋疲力尽expand,使膨胀,扩张扩充fade,褪色,消失,凋谢frustrate,挫败,击败,破坏;无益的,挫败的,挫折的handy,方便的,手边的incredible,难以置信的inherit,继承conference,会议infer,推断,推论offer,出价,提议,提供,企图interfere,妨碍,冲突,干涉length,长度manufacture,产品,制造,制造业,加工mood,心情,情绪,语气necessity,需要,必需品。
2022年小学五年级上册英语知识点汇编三

2022年小学五年级上册英语知识点汇编三Module1一、核心词汇1.名词:ground地面hurry赶紧,匆忙email电子邮件icecream冰激凌love爱你的2.动词:met(meet的过去式)碰上,遇见finish吃完,喝完,用尽wait等待,等候dropped(drop的过去式)(无意中)使掉落send发送,寄ran(run的过去式)跑3.代词:those那些4.宾语:us(宾格)我们5.介词:above在……上方,在……之上二、拓展词汇三、核心句型—No,wecamebacklastSunday.不是,我们上周日回来的。
解读:此句是由did引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句,询问对方过去是否做过某事。
回答时要用“Yes”或“No”。
举一反三:—DidshemeetJohninthepark?她在公园里遇到约翰了吗?—Yes,shemetJohninthepark.是的,她在公园里遇到约翰了。
—No,shecamebacktoCanada.不,她回加拿大了。
2.Weboughticecreams.我们买了冰激凌。
注意:在一般过去时态中动词要用它的过去式。
要记住规则动词变过去式的规则,更要记住不规则动词的过去式。
举一反三:Hewenttotheparkyesterday.昨天他去公园了。
Iwassevenyearsoldin2022.我2022年才7岁。
四、了解句型1.ThisisourChinesefriend,Lingling.这是我们的中国朋友玲玲。
Thisisyouricecream,Lingling.这是你的冰激凌,玲玲。
解读:这是介绍某人某物的句子,句中this多指代近处的人或物或上文中出现的人或物。
2.Let解读:此句是一个表示提议做什么的句子,let3.We解读:此句是一个表示打算做某事的句子。
4.Finishyouricecream.快吃完你的冰激凌。
解读:此句是一个祈使句,以动词原形开头。
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英语核心动词攻关(三)301、When the doctor wanted to examine his legs, Mr Tom, _____ , refused to remove his trousers.A.surpriselyB.in surpriseC.to everyone's surprisedD.to everyone 's surprise 302、People's status in society is frequently _____ by how much they own.A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned303、There are five paires _____ , but I'm at a loss which to buy.A.to be chosenB.to choose fromC.to chooseD.for choosing304、The girl chose some very pretty _____ paper for the present.A.coveringB.wrappingC.packingD.collecting305She chose cushions of a color which would _____ her carpet.A.equalB.agreeC.helpD.match306、_____ he has been chosen to work as a teacher in the mountain village _____ him feel very proud.A.That, makeB.Whether, makesC.That, makesD.Where, make307、When he tried to make a _____ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.plaintB.claimC.reservationD.decision308、Recently there has been a great ____ for small cars that consume little gas.A.requestB.wantC.demandD.claim309、Louis was asked to _____ the man who stole her purse.A.confirmB.recognizeC.claimD.identify310、The new colleague _____ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A.confessesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms311、Police have _____ to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.A.urgedB.claimedC.appealedD.called312、This hotel _____ $ 60 for a single room with bath.A.claimsB.demandsC.pricesD.charges313、She claimed 200 dollars _____ him _____ injuries suffered.A.for; ofB.from; ofC.from; forD.for; from314、I think she hurt my feelings _____ rather than by accident as she claimed.A.virtuallyB.deliberatelyC.literallyD.appropriately315、Your flat needs _____ . Would you like me _____ it for you?A.to clean, to doB.cleaning, doingC.cleaning, to doD.to be cleaned, doing 316、A child is likely to slip down on the marble floors,because they are too _____ .A.calmB.brightC.cleanD.smooth317、Experts think we won't have clean water to drink unless something _____ soon,but much remains _____ about environment protection.A.would be done;doingB.is done;to be doneC.will be done;to doD.is done;to do318、Does it make _____ to let little children play with matches?A.clearB.sureC.outD.sense319、The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details.A.conciseB.clearC.preciseD.elaborate320、I keep in touch with the friend _____ who stands _____ to me.A.close;closelyB.closely;closeC.close;closeD.closely;closely321、It is a bad _____ to sleep with all windows _____ .A.habit; openedB.habit; closedC.custom; closingD.custom; close322、He hurried to the street, _____ th shop _____ .A.found; closedB.finding; closedC.to find; closingD.to find; closed323、_____ the film, Jack found the windows of his house _____ , while the door _____ .A.Returning from; open; closedB.Returning back from; open; closedC.returning ; opening; closingD.Returned from; open; closed324、The noise of the desks _____ could be heard in the next classroom.A.being opened and closedB.opened and closedC.having been opened and closedD.to be opened and closed325、The students are listening to the teacher with their books _____ .A.closedB.closeC.openingD.being opened326、Mac's close _____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another. A.resemblance B.identity C.appearance D.relationship327、It is important that we _____ .A.shall close the window before we leaveB.will close the window before we leaveC.must close the window before we leaveD.close the window before we leave 328、The same can be said of factory farms, where animals are kept under very ____ conditions.A.similarB.likelyC.closeD.like329、Most of the students enjoy _____ stamps.A.collectB.to collectC.collectingD.collected330、The _____ money has been taken to the office.A.collectingB.collectsC.collectedD.being collected331、She's _____ more than two hundred Chinese stamps since she came here.A.gatheredB.gatheringC.collectingD.collected332、Furthermore, these high-ways generally _____ large urban centers.A.leadB.connectC.collectmunicate333、—have you got your test result? —not yet. the papers _____ .A.are still being correctedB.are not correctingC.have already been correctedD.have not corrected334、The patients believe that Dr. Smith knows exactly how to put them _____ .A.rightB.correctC.wellD.straight335、Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A.by thatB.at thatC.on thatD.in that336、As time went on, Einstain's theory _____ to be correct.A.provedB.provesC.is provedD.was proved337、We can ____ the two islands with a bridge.A.uniteB.connectC.relatebine338、Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings _____ with one another.A.associateB.connectmunicateD.correspond339、Here's my card. Let's keep in _____ .A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship340、They have always been on good _____ with their next-door neighbors.A.friendshipB.relationsC.connectionD.terms341、_____ with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world. A.Contrast petition C.Contact bination342、The native Canadians lived in _____ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.A.coordinationB.acquaintanceC.contactD.harmony343、The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for them to contact each other.A.likelyB.capableC.possibleD.probable344、When you fill in the application form, please use your _____ address so that we can contact you easily later.A.policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal345、The storm died away at last with the golden waves _____ the shore in peace. A.beaten B.beat C.to beat D.beating346、His heart _____ fast when the teacher asked him a difficult question.A.beatB.hitC.jumpedD.ran347、The strong winds sweep over the sea, and the rolling waves constantly _____ the shore.A.hitB.beatC.strikeD.pat348、The old man sat in the armchair, _____ a match and lighted a cigarette.A.hitB.knockedC.beatD.struck349、He is so good at tennis that I have never _____ him.A.struckB.hitC.beatD.defeated350、I'm sure the red team will _____ the game.A.winB.beatC.defeatD.succeed351、Lying in bed, we listened to the heavy rain _____ the window.A.hittingB.knockingC.beatingD.striking352、Even if I had taken part in the 400-meter relay race in the sports-meet, our class _____ the race. I'm _____ weight this year.A.might not have won; gainingB.would not have beaten; putting onC.can not have defended our title; losingD.must not have achieved; acquiring353、To all of you _____ the honour of the success.A.belongs toB.belong toC.belongsD.belong354、China is a _____ country _____ to the third world.A.developed; belongsB.developing; belongingC.developing; belongedD.developed; belonged355、———I thought Fan Zhiyi was on Chinese team.———yes, He _____ , But He _____ to an English club now.A.was; belongsB.was ; is belongedC.is ; was belongedD.is; belongs356、_____ is known to us all is that America is a developed country _____ the First World.A.Which; belonging toB.as; belonging toC.what; belonging toD.It; belonging to357、Hard work _____ success and failure _____ laziness.A.lies in, leads toB.leads to, lies inC.belongs to, depends onD.depends to, belongs to358、The boy had his leg _____ while _____ football.A.broken, playingB.break, playC.broken, playedD.broke, was playing359、They _____ the tools when the fire _____ out.A.had collected; was brokenB.were collecting; had brokenC.were collecting; brokeD.are collecting; broke360、When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____ .A.breaksB.has brokenC.were brokenD.had been broken361、The computer system _____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in362、Every two months, his father asked his son to visit the museum in order to _____ his interest in science.A.developB.growC.buildD.make363、After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ the old hall.A.changeB.buildC.innovateD.renovate364、In Britain today women _____ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A.build upB.stand forC.make upD.conform to365、As there was a power cut in the hospital, the surgeon had to ____ the operation.A.call forB.call offC.call onD.call out366、Your mother looks ill these days. You'd better _____ a doctor.A.call onB.call inC.call forD.call at367、The American friend is staying at a hotel. Let's go and _____ the hotel.A.call onB.call forC.call upD.call at368、The song _____ My heart will go on is liked by the young people.A.callB.callingC.calledD.to call369、We should do _____ those in danger.A.that we can to helpB.all we can to helpC.all we can helpD.all what we can to help370、What do you think _____ solve the problem ?A.you can doB.can you doC.you can do toD.can you do to371、We don't need air conditioning, _____ .A.nor can we afford itB.and nor we can afford itC.neither can afford itD.and we can neither afford it372、—What do you think of your nephew?——He _____ be very naughty but at the same time you _____ help liking him.A.will;willB.won't;can'tC.may;mayD.can;can't373、—_____ he have been chosen as captain of our school football team? —Yes, he _____ . Can't you see he's wearing an armband?A.Can; canB.Must; must haveC.Must; mustD.Can; must have374、It _____ be Jack who broke the windows. It _____ be Tom who did it.A.mustn't; mustB.needn't; canC.can't; mustD.may not ; can375、Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.A.he caredB.did he careC.he caresD.does he care376、If _____ ,the experiment will be successful.A.carefully doingB.it done carefullyC.carefully doneD.doing carefully377、Dark glasses are sometimes worn to _____ the eyes from strong sunlight.A.preventB.careC.defendD.protect378、Anyone _____ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A.seen carryB.seen carryingC.saw to carryD.saw carrying379、The mother came in, _____ a cake with ten _____ candles on it and said "Happy Birhtday" to the little girl.A.carried; litB.carried; lightedC.carrying; lightedD.carrying; lit380、Once a decision is made, it must be firmly _____ .A.carried offB.carried awayC.carried onD.carried out381、The newest satellite can _____ a thousand telephone conversations and a colour TV program at the same time.A.carryB.extendC.bringD.take382、I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time _____ the last bus.A.to have caughtB.to catchC.catchingD.having caught 383、I _____ your last point — could you say it again?A.didn't quite catchB.don't quite catchC.hadn't quite catchD.can't quite catch384、It won't be _____ he _____ up with us.A.long until; will catchB.for long; caughtC.before long; catchesD.long before; catches385、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _____ .A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch 386、Yesterday afternoon, he _____ in the heavy rain on his way home.A.caughtB.got caughtC.was catchingD.had caught387、The salesman scolded the girl _____ and let her off.A.caught stealingB.caught to stealC.catching stealingD.catching stolen388、He died of an illness _____ by smoking too much.A.causedB.causingC.to be causedD.being caused389、Over-heating development might have bad _____ on the national economy. A.cause B.influence C.result D.factor390、This bird's large wings _____ it to fly very fast.A.ableB.enableC.unsureD.cause391、Hudson said he could not kill a living thing except for the _____ of hunger. A.sensation B.cause C.purpose D.motive392、A sudden blizzard occurred in Beijing last night, _____ great inconvenience in transport.A.causedB.causingC.affectingD.brought393、I took the medicine, but it didn't have any _____ on me.A.effectB.answerC.causeD.work394、Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A.ofB.toC.withD.from395、Too much _____ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.A.disclosureB.exhibitionC.contactD.exposure396、_____ the Internet is bridging the distance between people,it may also be breaking some home or will cause other family problems.A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.As397、What he says and what he does _____ .A.is not agreeB.are not agreeC.does not agreeD.do not agree398、This kind of food doesn't _____ me.A.agree toB.agree withC.agree onD.agree399、He suggested he _____ a car, but the expression on the face of his mother suggested she _____ him.A.should buy; shouldn't agree withB.should buy; didn't agree withC.bought; shouldn't agree withD.bought; didn't agree with400、It is generally _____ that new industries _____ for the southern part of the country.A.agreed ;are neededB.agreed ;to be neededC.agreeing; are needingD.agreeing; needed401、After negotiation, the two countries _____ the terms of peace.A.agreed withB.agreed inC.agreed toD.agreed on402、—Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?—— _____ .I love getting close to nature.A.I couldn't agree moreB.I'm afraid notC.I believe notD.I don't think so403、Here's the money I promised, he said"I always _____ my promise."A.agreeB.followC.madeD.keep404、Father will not _____ us to touch anything in his room when he is away.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow405、In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they _____ banning cars in the city center.A.agreementC.advocateD.conduct406、In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don't _____ your point of view.A.agreeB.recognizeC.realizeD.share407、All visitors are requested to _____ with the regulations.plyB.agreeC.assistD.consent408、I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____ .A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing409、I'm very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to _____ my debt in return for certain services.A.take awayB.cut outC.write offD.clear up 410、All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully _____ the risks and benefits.A.weighingB.valuingC.evaluatingD.distinguishing411、The head of the Museum was _____ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A.promisingB.agreeingC.pleasingD.obliging412、It was requested that all of the equipment _____ in the agreed time.A.erectedB.would be erectedC.be erectedD.will be erected 413、The suspect at last admitted ____ the stolen goods but he denied ____ them.A.receiving...sellingB.to receive...sellingC.receiving...to sellD.to receive...to sell414、_____ a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB.ReceivingC.Not having receivedD.Having not received415、_____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A.Not receivedB.Since receivingC.Having receivedD.Not having received416、Mary _____ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.A.has receivedB.ought to have receivedC.couldn't have receivedD.shouldn't have received417、You can _____ respect from others _____ that way.A.get;byB.earn;inC.receive;ofD.earn;from418、The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt419、I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I _____ a rest. A.deserve B.preserve C.conceive D.receive420、I didn't expect to receive a postcard from you! It's really _____ my wildest imagination!A.behindB.beyondC.exceptD.through421、I hear King once _____ the Nobel Prize _____ peace.A.won; forB.received; forC.won; ofD.received; in422、1 Jason gladly _____ the offer to teach at the school.A.promisedB.agreedC.receivedD.accepted423、The manager has _____ to improve the working conditions in the company. A.accepted B.agreed C.allowed D.permitted 424、We accept anybody regardless _____ nationality.A.toB.forC.ofD.in425、His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.attributedD.accepted426、People improperly dressed will not be ____ to this hotel.A.acceptedB.admittedC.permittedD.allowed427、In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _____ for living expenses.A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable428、Experiments enable young scientists to judge what must be accepted and what must be viewed with ____ .A.beliefB.curiosityC.suspicionD.doubt429、Ms. Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be _____ with everyone who comes to the store.A.acceptedB.admittedC.admiredD.acquainted430、_____ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.As431、I never regretted _____ the offer, for it was not where my interest lay.A.not to acceptB.not having acceptedC.having not acceptedD.not accepting432、Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university _____ .A.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted433、Miss Liu didn't _____ the inviation, for she didn't want to _____ it.A.answer; receiveB.reply to; acceptC.reply at; receiveD.answer to; accept434、It is not difficult to _____ the idea that machines may communicate information to us.A.admitB.receiveC.acceptD.convince435、Few people could understand his theory at that time and even few would _____ it.A.receiveB.acceptC.knowD.except436、This is the suggestion that I can't _____ ; it is against the law.A.receiveB.acceptC.admitD.recognize437、For a long time she could not _____ the fact of her husband's death.A.acceptB.receiveC.getD.recongize438、He spoke so quickly that I didn't _____ what he said.A.receiveB.acceptC.takeD.catch439、I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A.declineB.rejectC.acceptD.receive440、As he was ill, he had to _____ the party.A.missB.regretC.loseD.accept441、I really _____ you for your way of making decisions.A.acceptB.absorbC.adviseD.admire442、_____ both sides accept the agreement _____ a lasting peace be established in this region.A.Only if, willB.If only, wouldC.Should, willD.Unless, would 443、I could not persuade him to accept it, _____ make him see the important of it.A.if only I could notB.no more than I couldC.or I could notD.nor could I444、Mr. Alcott,headmaster of the school,refused to accept _____ of the three suggestions,made by the Students'Union.A.eitherB.neitherC.anyD.none445、We agreed to accept _____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever446、We can accept your order _____ payment is made in advance.A.in the belief thatB.in order thatC.on the excuse thatD.on condition that447、—Do you think we should accept that offer?— Yes, we should, for we _____ such bad luck up till now, and time _____ out.A.have had; is runningB.had; is runningC.have; has been runD.have had; has been run448、My sister advised me that I _____ accept the invitation.A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.might449、No matter how patiently I persuaded her, she wouldn't admit _____ it.A.to doB.doC.doneD.doing450、Why!I have nothing to admit. _____ you want me to say?A.What is it thatB.What it is thatC.How is it thatD.How it is that。