2013年中考英语精品复习资料 阅读理解应用文篇(五)
2013年中考英语真题分类汇编--阅读理解
读一切好书，就是和许多高尚的人谈话。
——笛卡尔2013年中考英语真题分类汇编--阅读理解2013年杭州市中考英语试卷六、阅读理解1.：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A13. ( )What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun ?（1）A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.（2）A baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.（3）A sun hat and light-colored clothes.（4）A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.14.( )Where shouldn’t you put sun cream on your body?A. On your ears and neck.B. Around your eyes and eyelids.C. On dry skin.D. On darker skin.15.( )What is the right way to use sun cream ?A. Use a little and oftenB. Use a lot, two or three times a day.C. Use a lot every two hours.D. Use a little every two hours.16.( )Why is it important to spend time in the sun?A. You can drink more water.B. It improves dry skin.C. It’s a chance to w ear cool sunglasses.D. It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.17.( )According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?A. Sun cream is usually very expensive.B. Black people don’t need sun cream.C. Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.D. Sun cream starts to work immediately.BIn the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the“stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studie d to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospitalbut also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unr eliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked longhours and earned ＄1 an hour.In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than inthe past.18.( )The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.A. the word “stewardess” was ma de up by Ellen ChurchB. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a planeC. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a planeD. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane19.( )From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girlsB. Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her educationC. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospitalD. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely20.( )The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.A. her flying experienceB. her univer sity educationC. her nursing experienceD. her life attitudes21.( )According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.A. be a nurseB. be marriedC. be a motherD. be young22.( )The passage mainly talks about _______.A. the background of early flying pilotsB. the experience of flying passengersC. the history of early flight attendantsD. the development of airplanesB26.00(up to 16 years of age)3.When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?A. 09.45 hrsB. 17.00 hrsC. 12.00 hrsD. 16.30 hrsC“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shivering. Are you old? Do you want acup of hot tea?”“I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But Iknow many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came toLondon by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”“Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”“ I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us yourproblem.”“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “ My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listen ing carefully to Helen’s story. He hearsevery detail.Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angryquickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. Aband of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here inthis room.”4.Paragraph 6 beginn ing with “My name is …” is mostly about_______________.A. Helen’s dead sisterB. Helen’s trip to LondonC. the house Helen lives inD. Helen’s stepfather and the family5.What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A. Walking slowlyB. Listening carefullyC. standing sadlyD. Writing quickly6.Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A. They are very richB. They are afraid of other peopleC. They live on a horse-drawn wagonD. They move from one place to another7.The passage is probably from __________.A. a novelB. a guideC. a poemD. an advertisementD“What is success?” Mr Gruber asked his 6th grade business class. It was hisopening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watchin g an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.Mr Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggestedas an answer.“Now we’re getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what youwant.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe we’ve already talked about excess versus(与…比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting everyt hing you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living inexcess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasn’t funny, he wasn’t happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I don’t have a family?” he continu ed to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Tom’s friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, we’re going to study basic business situations, like having a checkingaccount and understanding credit cards.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. You’re spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, let’s see what youguys know about credit cards…”8.What class did Mr Gruber teach?A. HistoryB. ScienceC. MathsD. Business9.Which student didn’t seem to be taking the class seriously?A. TomB. JamesC. PeterD. Sandy10.How did Mr Gruber make his class lively and interesting?A.He himself kept talking’B.He just read from a textbook.C.He showed a movie to his students.D.He got his students to take part in a discussion.11.What do you think of Mr Gruber according to the passage?A. StrangeB. PatientC. ShyD. Proud12.What can be the best title of this passage?A. Get What You WantB. Needs and WantsC. Try to Get More MoneyD. How to Live WellEImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobilephone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This inventionmay be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) tofind the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start yourcar, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or atelephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control thesatellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.13.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.（2）can’t be lost in a new city（3）can’t find their way in different countries（4）can learn about the culture of an unknown place（5）can spend the least time getting to another place14.We can learn from the passage that ____________.A.t here are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can’t b e put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.t he GPS are becoming more and more expensive15.The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “____________”.A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations16.The passage is mainly about _______________.A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS17.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.A ll GPS devices have electronic maps.B.P eople in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.T he receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.T he GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013中考英语试题及答案
2013中考英语试题及答案各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢2013中考英语试题及答案2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇（二）议论文（6）A famous study was done in a school by a professor(教授) from a university．At the start of the school year，the teachers were given the names of five children．They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class．But the fact was that these students were only average(中等)，and they were not the best students at all．Well，guess what? At the end of the year，all the five average students scored among the highest in the class．What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’attitude(态度)．Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected(期望) more from them．And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves．So they worked harder to do as well as they could．Do you know? If you expect the best from people，they’ll usually want to give you their best．A great leader said，“Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside，and you’ll make him even worse．But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be．”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny，his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naug htiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class．I’m sure you’ll never change．”The next year Johnny had a new teacher．And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Jo hnny，I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it．”And everyday after that，this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things．Later on，Johnny became a school leader．Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
2013中考英语专题训练题及答案：阅读理解05.
2013 中考英语专题训练题及答案：阅读理解05第*** 题Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America ．His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure be could give it himself ．So Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture him ．As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening ．At first he was a bit afraid, but Einstein's smile made him feel better ．He gave a good lecture and the people were quite pleased ．Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word ．When they got tothe door, a man asked the driver a difficult question ．The driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer it ．根据短文内容填空，每空限填一词。
Einstein gave the (1) ______ lecture again and again．His driver (2) ________ to his lecture somany times (3) ____ he wanted to give it (4) ______ ．When Einstein knew it, he let the driver(5) _____ the lecture for him that night ．The driver gave a (6) _______ lecture and the greatscientist was quite pleased ．When they were (7) _____ the lecture room, a man asked the driver a question ．To show (8)__________ easy the question was, the driver asked Einstein who followed him (9) to answer it (10) of him ．参考答案KEY:1．same 2．listened 3 ．that 4 ．himself 5．give6．good 7 ．leaving 8．how 9 ．quietly(behind) 10 ．Instead*************************************************************************第*** 题The English people like take-away food ．The most popular food is fish and chips ．They usually go to a fish and chip shop．They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place ．At lunch time, many people eat take-away food in the park ．Chinese takeaways are also very popular in England ．People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too ．But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken ．根据短文内容判断正(丁)误(F)。
2013广西梧州中考英语试题阅读理解部分
2013广西梧州中考英语试题阅读理解部分中考频道在考试后及时公布各科中考试题答案和中考作文及试卷专家点评。
请广大考生家长关注，祝福广大考生在2013年中考中发挥出最佳水平，考出好成绩!同时祝愿决战2014中考的新初三学员能倍加努力，在2014年中考中也能取得优异的成绩。
中考英语阅读训练(05)Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest.The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham's wild woods(野外)parties.Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room.The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living—rooms, and a dining—room with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.At the back of the house there is room for four cars.The third Foulsham once kept there.In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s. If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to： Harvey.Platt, Longford &Son 6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside. 1.Foulsham House is ______.A.an old farm houseB.a 25—house for people to come to listen to its storyC.a large house for people to come to listen to its storyD.a housewith a history of nearly two hundred years 2.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB.many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea3.The sentence 'Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' means '______'. A.The park and the river can be seen clearly from the library B.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wall C.The library was built in the park by the riverD.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library 4.Which of the following is true?A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go.D.There is some parking behind the house. 5.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern lifeB.wants people to know the history of the houseC.wants to sell the houseD.wants some money to make the house meet today's needs KEY: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C。
2013届中学考试英语阅读理解精选100篇
实用文档文案大全2013届中考英语阅读理解精选100篇(1) The WeatherIn winter the weather in England is often very cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimescold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm. The weather is usually warm in summer. It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There are often cool days in summer.When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature isabout 21℃, they say it is warm.In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is oftenvery hot. In the south of Spain（1） and in North Africa（2） the summer is always hot.Water freezes（3） at 0℃. When water freezes, it changes from a liquid （4） into ice. Waterboils（5） at 100℃. When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam （6）.Notes: （1）Spain/speIn/n. 西班牙（2）Africa/`frIk/n.非洲（3）freeze/fri：z/v.结冰（4）liquid/`lIkwId/n.液体（5）boil/bIl/v.沸腾；（水）开（6）steam/sti：m/ n.蒸汽1.What is the weather like in summer in England? A.Very hot. B.Warm. C.Cool.D.Both A and C.2.What do you think “the north of Europe means? A.A part of a country. B.The capital of Europe. C.A country in the north of Europe. D.A part of Europe.3.When water freezes, it changes from_____into_____. A.water, ice B.water, steam C.steam, ice D.ice, water4.The writer wants to tell us something about______. A.the weather in EuropeB.the weather in EnglandC.some knowledge of the temperatureD. three states of water答案：1—4 DDAC(2) The Artist and the Beggar（1）An artist was coming home by train one day. He hadn't much money but was very kind. He gavehis last few coins（2） to a beggar, but he saw another one, and forgot that he didn't have any money in his pockets. He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him, and the beggar, of course, agreed. So they went into a smallrestaurant and had a good meal.In the end, the artist could not pay the bill（3）, and the beggar had to do so. The artistfelt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I'll give you the money for our lunch.“Oh, no! the beggar answered quickly. “I had to pay for your lunch, but I'm not goingto pay for your taxi home!Notes: （1）beggar/`beg/ n.乞丐（2）coin/kIn/n. 硬币（3）bill /bIl/n.帐单1.What kind of man was the artist?实用文档文案大全 2.What did he do to the first beggar?3.What did the artist forget when he invited another beggar to have lunch with him?4.Who paid for the meal?5.What did the artist want to do at last?6.Why didn't the beggar go home with the artist?答案：1.The artist is a kind man.2.He gave his last few coins to the first beggar.3.He forgot that he had no money then.4.The beggar paid for the bill.5.He wanted to return the beggar the money when he got home.6.Because he wouldn't pay for the taxi.(3) A Common LanguageThere is a common（1） language popular in every country in the world. All the people, oldand young, men and women, must use it.It's everybody's second language. It's easy to learn, though（2） you don't hear it.It's sign language（3）.When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you meanto be friendly. When you put up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I know the correct answer. When you put your finger in front of your mouth, you mean “Be quiet. The deaf use sign language to talk to each other. There is even a university for the deaf in the United States. There are also TV programmes for the deaf people. They use sign language to tell everybody.Notes: （1）common/`kmn/adj. 共同的（2）though/u/ conj. 尽管（3）sign language 手势语（4）wave/weIv/ v. 挥手1.E uses sign language.2.Sign language is not d , so we can learn it.3.Most people who can s use sign language, too.4.If someone smiles at you, it means he/she is friendly t you.5.If youcan a a question, you should put up your hand first.6.You put your finger in front of your mouth if you want someone not to s anything.7.The deaf can talk to each other w sign language.8.Some A deaf people can learn sign language in the university.答案：1.Everyone 2.difficult 3.speak 4.to 5.answer 6.say 7.with8.American(4) Tom Broke a Plate or a Gold Watch?It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out intothe garden andplayed quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to（1）playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and downthe tree. Sometimes a bird would come down to perch（2） on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun（3） by throwing a stone or something atit. Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of thing.实用文档文案大全 Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack（4） was heard and thelittle boy began crying.“What's the matter,Tom?his mother looked through the kitchen（5） window.Tom ran intothe kitchen.“Mum, he sobbed（6）. I broke Bobby's plate. I didn't know it was so fragile （7）. His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don't feel so sad, Tom.We have other platesfor Bobby. But how did you break that one?“I threw it at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate. InTom's hand was his father's gold pocket watch（8）! Notes: （1）be used to习惯于（2）perch/p：t/n. 停歇（3）fun/fn/n. 爱好（4）crack /crk/n.破碎声（5）kitchen/`kItn/n. 厨房（6）sob/sb/v. 抽泣（7）fragile/`frdaIl/adj.易碎的（8）gold pocket watch 金怀表1.When did the story happen?A.On a Sunday afternoon.B.On a Sunday morning.C.At noon.D.In the evening.2.When a bird perched on top of the doghouse,Tom . A.would like to play withitB.was very interested in it by throwing a stone at itC.would like to giveit something to eat D.would smile3.There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. Here“kids means . A.men B.dogs C.children D.birds4.How long had Tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry? A.An hour.B.A day.C.Two hours.D.Half an hour. 5.“Though he never made it means“ .A.Though he couldn't hit a bird with a stone or somethingB.Though he couldn't catch the birdC.Though he couldn't have fun from the birdD.Though he couldn't eat the bird 答案：1—5 BBCDA(5) EatingAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friendof yours asksyou to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“I'm afraid it'll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money. The other person may say,“OK, I'll meet you at McDonald's.This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He mayalso say,“Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith's, or“I want you totry the Chinese dumplings there. They're great. This means the person wantsto pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal. You may just say,“Thank you. That would be very nice.American customs（1） about who pays for dates（2） are much the same as in other parts ofthe world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university（3） girl or a woman in business world will usuallypay her way实用文档文案大全during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours,it means “Come, as my guest（4）.” So as you can see, it is a polite thingto make the question clear at the very beginning.Notes:（1）custom/`kstm/n. 风俗（2）date/deIt/n.约会（3）university/、ju：nI`v：sItI/n.大学（4）guest/gest/n. 客人1.The passage tells us .A.how to eat outB.where to eat outC.what to eat outD.who pays for the meal 2.If you have little money, .A.you'll have a cheap mealB.you'll borrow some from othersC.you'll ask your friend to pay for your mealD.you won't want your friends to ask you to dinner 3.“Go Dutch in this passage means . A.去饭馆 B.就餐 C.订餐 D.各自付款4.Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means . A.he's going to lend some money to you B.he's going to pay for your meal, too C.he'll be angry with you D.he can't understand you5.In America,some girls and women now. A.ask men to pay for their mealsB.try to pay for the men's mealsC.try to pay for their own mealsD.never have anything outside答案：1—5 DADBC阅读理解（6）Most children like watching TV.It's very interesting.By（1） watching TV they can see andlearn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.Of course,they can also learn over the radio.But they can learn better and more easily with TV.Why?Because they can hear and watch at the same time.But they can't see anything over the radio.TV helps to open children's helps to open their minds（2）,too.They learn newerand better ways of doing things.They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are always busy with theirlessons.But a few children watch TV every night.They go to bed very late.They can't have a good rest.How about you,my young friends?Notes:（1）by/baI/prep.通过（2）minds/maIndz/n.智力1.A few children go to bed late because they . A.are busy with their lessons B.do their homework C.watch TV D.listen to the radio2.Children can't see anything . A.in the radio B.on the radioC.on TVD.by watching TV helps to open children's .实用文档文案大全 A.eyes and minds B.minds C.eyes or minds D.eyes4. children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. A.A lotB.MuchC. A lot ofD.A little5.Children can study better and more easily with TV because . A.they like to watch TV B.they can hear at the same time C.they can watch at the same timeD.they can listen to and see something at the same time参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D阅读理解（7）John was ten years old and he was very lazy[1].He had to go to school,of course,but he wasbored[2]there and tried to do as little work as possible.His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that he would become one,too,when he grew up.But one day John said to his mother,“When I finish school, I want to become a garbage collector[3].”“A garbage collector?”his mother asked .She was very surprised.“That's not a pleasantjob.Why do you want to become a garbage collector?”“Because then I'd only have to work one day a week,”John answered. “Only one day a week?”his mother said,“What do you mean?”“Well,”John answered,“I know that the ones who come to our house only work onWednesday,because I only saw them on that day.”Notes:[1]lazy/leIzI/adj.懒的 [2]bored/bd/adj.厌烦 [3]garbage collector 垃圾工1.John at school.A.didn't do any workB.did much workC.did very little workD.tried to finish his work 2.John's parents wanted him to become . A.a garbage collector B.a doctor C.a teacher D.a worker3.John hoped to be a garbage collector because . A.he knew it was an important and necessary job B.he thought he would work only one day a weekC.he often saw some garbage collectors come to his houseD.the garbage collectors really work only one day a week4.John thought that the garbage collectors only work one day a week because . A.it was a rule B.some garbage collectors told him soC.his parents told him soD.he saw them work only on Wednesday参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D阅读理解（8）Bill and Fred studied at a university and they were friends. They didn't have much money,so when it was time for their holidays, Fred said, “Let's take our holidaysin a trailer[1], Bill. It's cheaper than a hotel. I can borrow my father's trailer.”Fred was very happy. So they got into the trailer and began their holidays. They wanted to实用文档文案大全get up early the next day to go fishing, but they didn't have an alarm[1] clock. “That's all right, Bill, Fred said. “I'll put these pieces of bread on the roof[3] ofthe trailer tonight and they'll wake us up in the morning. Bill was very surprised, but he didn't say anything.Fred was right. As soon as it began to get light, small birds came down to eat the bread,and their noise on the roof of the trailer woke Bill and Fred up very quickly. Notes:[1]trailer/`treIl/ n. 活动房屋式的拖车 [2]alarm/`la:m/ n. 警报 alarm clock 闹钟[3]roof/ru：f/ n. 顶；房顶1.Bill and Fred were both university s .2.The two young men decided to go t during their summer holidays.3.The two young men tried to s some money,so they borrowed a trailer.4.The two young men wanted to get up, but they were a to wake up too late the next morning.5.Fred had a good i .6.Bill didn't know w his friend put some bread on the top of the trailer.7.The next morning, the birds found the bread and flew to e it. 8.In fact, the b woke the two young men up.9.The birds began to look for f as soon as it got light. 10.Fred was veryc .参考答案：1.students 2.traveling 3.save 4.afraid 5.idea 6.why 7.eat 8.birds 9.food 10.clever阅读理解（9）Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. So they also wish tobe writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books which many persons will read. I would like to remind[1] them that they will need to be good readers and to read a lot in order to[2] be good writers.Nearly all great writers read too long before they started to school, and read for hoursand hours every day since they became good readers. Instead of watching TV in the evening, they spend much of their spare[3] time reading books.If you are a good reader, it won't take you long to do the reading homework your teacherasks you to do. Then you will have time to read other books for fun. Because you read so well, you keep looking for more books to read.While making up your mind[4] to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself,“Imust read more and more if I am really to become a good writer.Notes:[1]remind/rI`maInd/v. 提醒 [2]in order to 为了 [3]spare /spe/adj. 多余的 [4]make upone's mind 下决心1.Some of the children like the g writers.2.The writer told the children to read m before they hope to be writers.3.A lot of writers l a lot from other writers' books and stories.4.Fora student, he or she should do the reading homework well f . 5.Doing much good reading can h you to be a good writer. 参考答案：1.great 2.more 3.learned 4.first 5.help阅读理解（10）Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world.It is a little smaller than China.Itis in the south of the earth.So when there is hot summer in our country,it is cold winter实用文档文案大全in Australia.Australia is big,but the population[1] has small.The population of Australia is the sameas that of Shanghai,a city in China.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos[2].After a short drive fromany town,youwill find yourself in the middle of white sheep,sheep,sheep,everywhere are sheep.Have you seen a kangaroo?It has a “bag” in its body.The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”.It is very interesting,isn't it?Notes:[1]population /、ppjuleIn/n.人口 [2]kangaros /、kg`ru:/n.袋鼠根据短文内容判断正(√)、误(×)。
2013中考热点阅读(中英文对照)
2013中考热点阅读理解热点一禽流感WITH another death in China from the new strain of bird flu, a UN organization has expressed concern that the virus could spread across borders in poultry.随着中国又有一人死于新的禽流感病毒，一个联合国组织已经表示担心病毒在家禽中传播会跨越国界。
The exact source of infection remains unknown, though samples have tested positive in some birds in poultry markets that remain the focus of investigations by China and the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization.确切的感染源还是未知，尽管在家禽市场一些鸟类样本测试为阳性仍然是中国和联合国粮食和农业组织调查的焦点。
Speaking in Bangkok, the FAO's Subhash Morzaria said: "This particular region is land linked and so there is a possibility that if, inadvertently or advertently, somebody moves infected poultry across borders we can anticipate the spread of this virus."在曼谷的演讲中，粮农组织的Subhash Morzaria说:“这片特别的区域国土相连，万一有人无意或有意跨越国界地转移受感染的家禽，我们可以预见这种病毒的传播。
(完整)2013年中考英语真题汇编.任务型阅读,推荐文档
2013年中考英语真题汇编: 任务型阅读汇编(1) 南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为62-71的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were neverinterested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. Shenoticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, sherealized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking.Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common （相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the Universityof Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs.The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses aboutthe CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.Title: Music and62 An opinion ◆Your 63 in music is related to your personality.Findings ◆One’s clothes or taste in films is 64 important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality.◆It is 65 that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative.◆People who 66 rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous.◆Jazz fans tend to be 67 and intelligent.◆It’s 68 that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers An 69◆ 70 Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they werenever interested in each other.◆After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 71 in common.◆They are now married and living with each other.(4) 2013年诸暨中学提前招生选拔试题（英语）四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出最佳选项填入文中相应的位置。
2013年中考英语试题及答案
2013年中考英语试题及答案IntroductionIn 2013, the English language examination for the middle school entrance exam in China consisted of various sections testing the students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. This article aims to provide an overview of the 2013 English exam, including a description of the test structure and sample questions. Additionally, the correct answers and explanations for each question will be provided to help students better understand the concepts and improve their English proficiency.Section 1: Listening ComprehensionThe listening comprehension section of the 2013 English exam involved listening to a series of audio clips and answering corresponding questions. This section aimed to assess the students' ability to understand spoken English and their comprehension of various contexts. Below is an example question from the listening comprehension section:Question:What is the woman doing?A) Making a phone call.B) Eating at a restaurant.C) Taking a shower.Answer: A) Making a phone call.Explanation: In this audio clip, the woman can be heard talking on the phone and asking about prices. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Making a phone call.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section consisted of multiple passages, each accompanied by several questions. This section tested the students' ability to understand written English, infer information, and analyze the context. Here's an example question from the reading comprehension section:Passage:Football is one of the most popular sports in the world. It is played by millions of people in different countries. The game requires a ball and two teams consisting of eleven players each. The aim is to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's net. Football is not only a physical sport but also a mental one as it requires skill, teamwork, and strategy.Question:What is the objective of football?A) To score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's net.B) To win a trophy for the team.C) To entertain the audience.Answer: A) To score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's net.Explanation: The passage clearly states that the objective of football is to score goals by kicking the ball into the opponent's net, making option A the correct answer.Section 3: WritingThe writing section required students to demonstrate their ability to compose coherent and grammatically correct sentences, as well as express their ideas effectively. There were various types of writing tasks, such as narrative writing, descriptive writing, and persuasive writing. Below is an example prompt from the writing section:Prompt:Write a letter to your favorite teacher expressing your gratitude and explaining how they have influenced your life.Sample response:Dear Mr. Johnson,I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for your tremendous influence on my life. Your dedication and passion for teaching have inspired me to strive for excellence and pursue my dreams.From the moment I stepped into your classroom, I knew I was in the presence of a remarkable teacher. Your enthusiasm for the subject matter and your ability to make even the most mundane topics come to life truly made a lasting impression on me. Your unwavering support and encouragement have given me the confidence to push beyond my limits and believe in my abilities.I am incredibly grateful for the knowledge, skills, and values that you have imparted to me throughout the years. Your teaching style, which combines humor and a genuine interest in your students' success, has made learning enjoyable and engaging. You have not only taught me academic subjects but have also instilled in me important life lessons that I will carry with me forever.Once again, thank you, Mr. Johnson, for your unwavering dedication and for being a source of inspiration in my life. I will always cherish the memories and the valuable lessons you have taught me.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]ConclusionThe 2013 English language exam for the middle school entrance exam in China tested students' listening, reading, and writing skills. By understanding the structure of the exam and practicing sample questions, students can improve their performance and achieve better results. English proficiency is a valuable skill that opens up opportunities for communication, personal growth, and future success.。
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2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇（五）应用文（21）Here is a timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace of Xiangtan city.51．If you want to know something about birdflu，you can go and ask ________．A．Mr. Chen Yi B．Dr. Zhu Jiankang C．Dr. Rose White 52．Which will take you the longest time?A．Technical English．B．Modern Medicine．C．Photography．53．If you go to the Children’s Palace on Tuesday，you ________．A．will get a good pictureB．could read Xiangtan DailyC．should bring a camera54．You can show your invention on ________ at the Children’s Palace.A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday55．If you want to learn something about Vista，the newest computer operating system(操作系统)，whose lesson will you listen to?A．Prof. Han Lin’s．B．Dr. Rose White’s．C．Nobody’s．There’s no such lesson．（22）56．Find the right statement according to the bus timetable of Xiangtan Bus Station．A．You can take 1he early bus at 7：30 to Yueyang．B．There are usually more people going IO Changde than to Hengyang．C．There is a bus going to Loudi every hour from 7：00 to 16：00．57．Which is right according to the notice?A．Someone is looking for a man who got lost in New York．B．The missing person is an old man with short grey hair and blue eyes．C．If we have any information about this man．we could send a letter to Mrs Jones．58．What do you know from the poster?A．The Hiking Club members can’t bring their friends．B．The climbing will begin at 7：30 in the morning on June 22nd．C．People should meet at the East Red Square after the climbing．59．What do you know about the donation(捐赠)?A．Red Cross has organized the donation to collect money．B．If you want to show your love，you have to donate to Sichuan．C．We can go to the school playground around 8 o’clock on May 19th to donate for our brothers and sisters in Wenchuan．60．From the chart below we know that ________．A．Li Qiang spends more money on car care than anything else B．Sun Lili spends 360 yuan on books each yearC．Li Qiang spends less money on food than Sun Lili（23）41．According to(依据) the advertisement，one of the advantages of homestay is _________. A．being comfortable with larger spaceB．being easier to visit places of interestC．being able to make more Chinese friendsD．being closer to the Olympic stadiums(场馆)42．We can infer(推断)from the advertisement that _______ during the 2008 Olympics．A．a present 400-dollar room may cost as much as 2000 dollarsB．there will be more visitors to Beijing than hotels can take inC．most visitors will choose the flats of Homestay Beijing 2008D．homestay will help visitors to learn to speak good English43．The underlined word“expats”in Paragr aph 4 refers to(指的是) foreigners _______．A．staying in hotels B．helping othersC．watching games D．living in Beijing44．If you want to learn more about homestay，you’d better _______ first．A．read“the about page” B．contact hotels in BeijingC．visit“Rent Homestay” D．call Homestay Beijing 200845．The advertisement is made for during the 2008 Olympics．A．those who will work as Olympic volunteersB．those who will provide accommodation for visitorsC．those who will come to Beijing from foreign countriesD．those who will Come to Beijing from different parts of China（24）This is a chart of a car’s fuel consumption during a certain day.Time of dayFuel consumption-燃料消耗petrol- 汽油litre-升49.The above chart shows ______________.A. how much petrol was needed to fill the tankB. the speed the car was goingC. which trip used the most petrolD. how far the car travelled50.The driver bought petrol at ______________.A. 8 a.m.B. 9 a.m.C. 4 p.m.D. 6 p.m.51.Throughout the day the car used_______________.A.45 litres of petrolB. 40 litres of petrolC. 35 litres of petrolD. 10 litres of petrol（25）WHAT’S ON IN SHANGHAIThis March is a busy month in Shanghai ．There is lots to do ．Here are the exciting activities ． Live Music-Late Night Jazz(爵士乐)Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis ，the famous guitar player ．This is his third visit to Shanghai ．The first two were sold out so get your tickets quickly ．Scottish(苏格兰的) DancingTake your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired ．Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn ．Teachers there will teach you to dance ．Exhibitions-Shanghai MuseumThere are 120，000 pieces on show here ．You can see the whole of Chinese history ．It’s always interesting to visit ．66．If you want to watch John’s performance ，you can call at ________ to book a ticket ．A ．6466—1877B ．6888-6888C ．6402-1877D ．6466-8736 67．Bob and his friend want to go Scottish dancing ．They should prepare ________ for the tickets ．A ．￥180B ．￥120C ．￥90D ．￥6068．At 2 pm on Monday ，you can ________．A ．enjoy real American jazzB ．take your friend to do Scottish dancingC ．go to visit Shanghai MuseumD ．see the whole of the world history（21）51-55．BACCBPLACE ：The Jazz Club DATES ：15—23 March PRICE ：￥120 TIME ：10 pm till late! TEL ：6466—8736PLACE ：Jack Stein’s DATES ：every Monday PRICE ：￥60 TIME ：7 pm 一10 pm TEL ：6402-1877PLACE ：Shanghai Museum DATES ：dailyPRICE ：￥30(￥15 for students) TEL ：6888—6888TIME ：Monday —Friday 9 am 一5 pm ，Weekends 9 am 一9 pm（22）56-60．ABBCB （23）41-45．ABDAC （24）49-51．CBB （25）66-68．DBC。