一般过去时及其特殊疑问句专项练习
小学一般疑问句和特殊疑问句和Be动词一般过去时讲解及练习

一般疑问句用yes或no回答的疑问句;称为一般疑问句;这种疑问句句末语调多用升调;句末用问号“”一、Be动词的一般疑问句句型:Be动词 + 主语 + ......A: Am I wrong again 我又错了B: Yes; you are wrong again. 是的;你又错了..B: No; you aren’t. 不;你没错..A: Is it your bicycle 这辆自行车是你的吗B: Yes; it is. 是的;是我的..B: No; it isn’t. 不;那不是我的..A: Are you a student 你是学生吗B:Yes; I am. 是的;我是..B: No; I’m not. / No; I am not. 不;我不是..A: Is there any drinks in the fridgeB: Yes; there is. 是的;有..B: No; there isn’t. 不;没有..A: Are there any birds in the sky 天空中有鸟吗B: Yes; there are. 是的;有..B: No; there aren’t. 不;没有..二、情态动词的一般疑问句陈述句中有情态动词时;可以直接将它们提前到主语前;构成一般疑问句..句型:情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + ......A: Can you bring me some cakes 你能给我拿些蛋糕来吗B: Yes; I can. 是的;可以..B: No; I can’t. / No; I cannot. 不;不可以..A: Must I do it now 我必须现在做吗B: Yes; you must. 是的;你必须..B: No; you needn’t. 不;你不必..1情态动词表示请求Can/Could you carry the heavy box for me 你能帮我提一下这个重箱子吗Will/Would you please give me some butter 你能给我一些黄油吗May I have some rice 我可以吃一些米饭吗2情态动词表示邀请、建议Will you visit the museum next week 你下周来参观博物馆好吗Would you like to go shopping with us 你愿意和我们一起逛街购物吗Shall we go swimming 我们一起去游泳好吗三、行为动词的一般疑问句陈述句中只有行为动词时;一般疑问句要在句首加助动词do / does / did 过去式第一人称第二人称第三人称单数I 复数we单数you复数you单数he/she/it/.......复数They/thosepeople/......Do√√√√√Does√Did√√√√√√句型:Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ......A: Does he have supper at home every day 他每天都在家吃晚饭吗B: Yes; he does. 是的;他是..B: No; he doesn’t.不;他不是..A: Do you go to school on Tuesday 你星期二去上学吗B: Yes; I do. 是的;我去..B: No; I don’t. 不;我不去..A: Did she do morning exercises yesterday 她昨天做早操了吗B: Yes; she did. 是的;她做了..B: No; she didn’t. 不;她没做..课堂练习将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答:1. It is a lovely dog.________________________________________Yes;___________ No;____________2. They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________Yes;___________ No;____________3. We are classmates. ______________________________________Yes;___________ No;____________4. I am a doctor. ________________________________________Yes;___________ No;____________5. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________Yes;___________ No;____________6. I played computer games yesterday. _________________________Yes;___________ No;____________7. She likes swimming. __________________________________Yes;___________ No;____________特殊疑问句一、疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中;疑问代词一般都放在句首;并在句中作为某一句子成分..回答特殊疑问句;不能用"yes / no"回答..要问什么答什么..疑问代词:what; who; which; whoseA: What is in the room 房间里有什么B: There are a lot of chairs in it./A lot of chairs are in it.有很多椅子..A: Who is that woman 那个女人是谁B: She is my mother. 她是我的妈妈..A: Whose is this pen / Whose pen is this 这支钢笔是谁的B: This pen is my sister’s. 这支钢笔是我姐姐的..A: Which does he want 他想要哪一个B: He wants the blue one. 他想要那个蓝色的..二、疑问副词 when; where; why; how1. when : 询问时间;有时可以用what time代替A: When were you born 你是什么时候出生的B: I was born on June 2; 2003. 我是2003年6月2号出生的..A: When does she go to school 她什么时候去上学B: She goes to school on Monday morning. 她星期一早上去上学..2. Where : 询问地点、场所A: Where are you from 你来自哪里B: I am from China. 我来自中国..A: Where does he live 他住在哪儿B: He lives in Guangzhou. 他住在广州..3. Why : 询问原因;只能用because来回答..A: Why are you late 你为什么迟到了B: Because I got up late this morning. 因为我今天早晨起晚了..4. How: 询问方法、手段、状况等A: How do you go to school 你怎么去上学B: I go to school by bus. 我坐公交车上学A: How is the weather today 今天天气如何B: It’s sunny. 今天晴天..How + 形容词/副词 + ...... 用来询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离等..课堂练习选择的正确单词填空1._____ is that pretty girl She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school I go to school by car.4._____ is my mother She is in the living room.5. ______ _______ is it It is nine o’clock.6. does he go to work He goes to work at seven o’clock.7. is your bag The one over there.8. is your mother She is 45 years old.Be 动词的一般过去时Be 动词 am; are; is的一般现在时和一般过去时;请看下表:Be 动词过去时的基本句型:肯定句:主语 + was/were + ......否定句:主语 + was/were + not+......一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + ......特殊疑问句:疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + ......肯定句:主语 + was/were + ......I was busy yesterday. 我昨天很忙..Mike was in China last year. 迈克去年在中国..You were late for school two days ago. 你两天前迟到了..We/They were busy yesterday. 我们/他们昨天很忙..否定句:主语 + was/were + not+......I was not/wasn’t busy yesterday. 我昨天不忙..Mike was not/wasn’t in China last year. 迈克去年不在中国..You were not / weren’t late for school two days ago. 你两天前没有迟到..We/They were not / weren’t busy yesterday. 我们/他们昨天不忙..一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + ......A: Was she a teacher 她以前是老师吗B: Yes; she was. 是的;她是..B: No; she wasn’t. 不;她不是..A: Were they in the garden 他们在花园里吗B: Yes; they were.是的;他们在..B: No; they weren’t. 不;他们不在..A: Was your father free this morning 你爸爸今天上午有空吗B: Yes; he was. 是;他有空..B: No; he wasn’t.不;他没有..特殊疑问句:疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + .....A: Where was Jack last year 杰克去年在哪里B: He was in Shanghai.他在上海..A: What was there in the box then 那时的箱子里有什么B: There was a toy car andtwo pencils.有一部玩具车和两支铅笔.. Be动词一般现在时句型和一般过去时句型的比较;以he 为例子:练习: 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空..1.My father ill yesterday.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. wasn’tD. weren’t2. your parents at home last weekA. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were3.The twins in Dalian last year. Theyhere now.A. are; wereB. were; areC. was; areD. were; was4. your father at work the dayyesterday.A. Was; beforeB. Is; beforeC. Was; afterD. Is; after5.---Who was on duty last Friday --- .A. I amB. I wasC. Yes; I was.D. No; I wasn’t.课后练习:一、把陈述句改成一般疑问句..1. His father is an English teacher._________________________________________2. These cats are crying.喊叫_________________________________________3. They can swim._________________________________________4. I like to read阅读 English._________________________________________5. I go to school on foot.走路_________________________________________6. He likes English._________________________________________7. His father goes to work by bus.乘公共汽车_________________________________________8. He is crying哭 under the tree._________________________________________9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. _________________________________________10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop._________________________________________二、选择正确的回答填空1. What’s on the chair A. There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father B. These are apples.3. What are these C. I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag D. The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school E. My father is fine.6. How much is it F. I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it G. I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face H. It is four o’clock.9. How many hands do you have I. It is 5 RMB人民币.10.When do you have lunch J. I have lunch at noon三、用be动词的适当形式填空..1.I at school just now.2.He at the camp last week.3.We students two years ago.4.They on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling eleven years old last year.6.There an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening.四、根据时间改写句子..1.Today is Monday. the day before yesterday2.There are 23 students in our class. 22; yesterday3.I am in Grade Two this year. last year4.My father is 44. ten years ago5.We are in No. 9 Middle School. 3years ago; XXX Primary School小学6.He is in Beijing. last night; Hong Kong7.Our teacher is better now. last week; ill8.My parents are at home today. yesterday; at work。
(完整版)一般过去时及特殊疑问句

般过去时一、一般过去时的简介:定义:表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构:“主语+动词的过去式”用法:1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was here yesterday.I got up at seven yesterday morning.My mother was at work yesterday afternoon.Did you have a good time last summer?2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My mother often went to work by taxi last year.When I was a student, I often listened to music.3. 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:at that time, then, at that moment, yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening⋯)last night (week, month, year⋯),一段时间+ago(several days ago), two days ago, a week ago, three years ago⋯in 1990, (in 1997 ⋯) ,just now, long before, long long ago二. 动词过去式构成规则1、一般在动词原形末尾加–edhelp → helped, look → looked, play → played, work → worked, listen → listened, wash → washed, clean → cleaned,2、结尾是e 的动词加-- dlive---lived hope---hoped use---used like --- liked3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
一般过去时习题及答案

一般过去时一、用法1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
I got up at 7:00 yesterday morning. 昨天早上我七点钟起床的。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,可以与always, often, sometimes等频度副词连用。
I often had lunch at school last month. 上个月我经常在学校吃午餐。
二、表现形式1. 句中含有be动词,则be动词改成was (主语是第一或第三人称单数)或were (主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数)。
I was at home at that time. 那时我在家里。
2. 如果句中有实义动词,3.(1)含有be①肯定句:主语+②否定句:主语+③一般疑问句:肯定回答:Yes,昨天晚上迈克去看电影了。
+动词原形+其他.昨天我妈妈没去上班。
主语+did.主语+didn't.No, she didn't. 不,她没去。
…3. “一段时间+ago”three days ago; four years ago…4. “介词+表过去的时间”in 1999; on the morning of July 1st…5.常见的其他时间状语:just now(刚才); at the age of 6(在6岁时); one day(一天)…四、动词过去式的变化规则1. 规则变化(1)直接在动词后加ed。
help→helped; play→played; want→wanted; thank→thanked(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的词,直接加d。
hope→hoped; like→liked; use→used(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i,再加ed。
study→studied; carry→carried; worry→worried(4)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写该辅音字母,再加ed。
小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句单选题50题

小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句单选题50题1. Where did you go yesterday?A. To the parkB. To the zooC. To the schoolD. To the supermarket答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时特殊疑问句中对地点的提问。
“where”表示“哪里”,问的是去的地点。
选项A“To the park”是一个合理的地点。
选项B“To the zoo”也是地点,但不符合昨天实际去的地方。
选项C“To the school”通常是日常上学去的地方,不一定是昨天去玩的地方。
选项D“To the supermarket”同理,不一定是昨天去的。
2. When did you finish your homework?A. Last nightB. This morningC. TomorrowD. Next week答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时特殊疑问句中对时间的提问。
“when”表示“什么时候”,问的是完成作业的时间。
选项A“Last night”是过去的时间,符合一般过去时。
选项B“This morning”是今天早上,不是过去的时间。
选项C“Tomorrow”是明天,是未来的时间。
选项D“Next week”是下周,也是未来的时间。
3. Who did you play with last weekend?A. My friendsB. My parentsC. My teacherD. My sister答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时特殊疑问句中对人物的提问。
“who”表示“谁”,问的是一起玩的人。
选项A“My friends”是常见的一起玩耍的伙伴。
选项B“My parents”通常不是一起玩耍的主要对象。
选项C“My teacher”一般不会在周末一起玩。
选项D“My sister”有可能,但不如朋友一起玩常见。
4. What did you eat for breakfast yesterday?A. BreadB. MilkC. EggsD. Noodles答案:C。
小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句单选题50题

小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句单选题50题1._____ did you go yesterday?A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.Who答案:A。
本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。
“Where”询问地点;“What”询问事物;“When”询问时间;“Who”询问人。
根据题干中的“go”可知是询问地点,所以选A。
2._____ did he play with?A.WhereB.WhomC.WhenD.What答案:B。
“Whom”在句子中作宾语,询问“和谁一起玩”;“Where”询问地点;“When”询问时间;“What”询问事物。
所以选B。
3._____ did she eat for breakfast?A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.Who答案:B。
“What”询问吃的东西;“Where”询问地点;“When”询问时间;“Who”询问人。
所以选B。
4._____ did they go to school?A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Who答案:B。
“How”询问方式,“怎样去学校”;“Where”询问地点;“When”询问时间;“Who”询问人。
所以选B。
5._____ did Tom visit last weekend?A.WhereB.WhomC.What placeD.Who答案:C。
“What place”询问具体的地点;“Where”比较宽泛地询问地点;“Whom”询问人;“Who”询问人。
所以选C。
6.Where did you go yesterday? I went to the park.A.I went to the zoo.B.I went to the school.C.I went to the museum.D.I went to the supermarket.答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时特殊疑问句中地点的问答。
问句问昨天你去了哪里,答句应该回答具体的地点。
小学英语过去式讲解(附练习及答案)

一般过去时的概念:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last year, yesterday等。
例如:I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
一般过去时的结构1、肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他例句:She often came to help us in those days.2、否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词例句:I didn't know you like coffee.3、一般疑问句:①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他?②WasWere+主语+表语?例如:-Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)4、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?例如:-What did you do last night?-I did my homework.动词过去式的构成:(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。
如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节(辅元辅结构),先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。
小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句单选题50题

小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句单选题50题1. Where did you go on vacation?A. To the beachB. Last weekC. By planeD. With my friends答案:A。
本题考查特殊疑问句的回答。
where 询问地点,A 选项“To the beach”表示去了海滩,是地点;B 选项“Last week”是时间;C 选项“By plane”是交通方式;D 选项“With my friends”是和谁一起。
所以应选A。
2. What did you buy in the supermarket?A. Some applesB. YesterdayC. Because I was hungryD. With my mother答案:A。
what 询问事物,A 选项“Some apples”是买的东西;B 选项“Yesterday”是时间;C 选项“Because I was hungry”是原因;D 选项“With my mother”是和谁一起。
所以答案是A。
3. How did you travel to Beijing?A. By trainB. Last monthC. To visit the Great WallD. It was great答案:A。
how 询问方式,A 选项“By train”是交通方式;B 选项“Last month”是时间;C 选项“To visit the Great Wall”是目的;D 选项“It was great”是对旅行的评价。
所以选A。
4. Who did you go shopping with?A. My sisterB. Last SundayC. In the mallD. A lot of things答案:A。
who 询问人,A 选项“My sister”是人;B 选项“Last Sunday”是时间;C 选项“In the mall”是地点;D 选项“A lot of things”是买的东西。
小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句练习题50题答案解析版

小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句单选题50题答案解析版1.What did you do yesterday?A.I go to school.B.I went to school.C.I am going to school.D.I will go to school.答案:B。
A 选项是一般现在时,与问句中的一般过去时不符。
C 选项是现在进行时,也不符合。
D 选项是一般将来时,同样不对。
B 选项是一般过去时,与问句时态一致,正确。
2.Where did you go last weekend?A.I go to the park.B.I went to the park.C.I am going to the park.D.I will go to the park.答案:B。
A 选项是一般现在时错误。
C 选项现在进行时错误。
D 选项一般将来时错误。
B 选项一般过去时正确。
3.Who did you meet at the party?A.I meet my friend.B.I met my friend.C.I am meeting my friend.D.I will meet my friend.答案:B。
A 选项一般现在时不对。
C 选项现在进行时错误。
D选项一般将来时错误。
B 选项一般过去时正确。
4.When did you finish your homework?A.I finish it yesterday.B.I finished it yesterday.C.I am finishing it now.D.I will finish it tomorrow.答案:B。
A 选项时态错误,少了动词过去式的变化。
C 选项现在进行时错误。
D 选项一般将来时错误。
B 选项一般过去时正确。
5.How did you go to the zoo?A.I go by bus.B.I went by bus.C.I am going by bus.D.I will go by bus.答案:B。