Chapter 12 Sending off the Tour Group
河北省2024-2025学年高三上学期大数据应用调研联合测评(I)英语试题
河北省2024-2025学年高三上学期大数据应用调研联合测评（I）英语试题一、阅读理解Magical Cape MayTime: Thursday, December 12, 2024 — 7:00 am, to Friday, December 13, 2024 — 8:00 pm.A two-day tour offers the opportunity to experience historic Cape May and its Victorian elegance during a magical time of year.Upon arriving in Cape May, enjoy lunch at the Washington Inn — a local landmark constructed in 1846. Afterward, meet your guide for a tour of Cape May Point to see the World War II lookout tower and 1859 Cape May lighthouse, where you enjoy the breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay. Your guide discusses the history and restoration of both sites. Spend time exploring the shops on the Washington Street Mall before checking into Congress Hall, where four 19th-century presidents stayed. Dinner is followed by a talk on Christmas traditions of the Victorian era and an evening trolley ride through the town to enjoy the holiday lights and decorations.The next morning, after breakfast at the hotel’s Blue Pig Tavern, board the trolley for a guided tour of the historic district, featuring a variety of Victorian architectural styles. After lunch at Cold Spring Grange, explore everyday life in the 19th century at Cold Spring Village before returningto Washington, D．C．Know Before You Go●Cost includes bus transportation, lodging, all activities, and the following meals: 1 breakfast, 2 lunches, and 1 dinner.●Participants are advised to purchase travel insurance for overnight and multi-day tours from a provider of your choice.●Registration for this tour will end by 2:00 pm on Wednesday, December 11, 2024.●As we aim to move away from single use water bottles, guests are strongly encouraged to get in the habit of bringing their own reusable water bottle on tour.1．What will the participants do after lunch on the first day?A．Do hotel check in.B．Go shopping.C．Visit two historical sites.D．Attend a Christmas party.2．Where will the participants experience the 19th-century people’s life on Dec.13?A．At Blue Pig Tavern.B．At the Washington Inn.C．At Cold Spring Grange.D．At Cold Spring Village.3．What are the participants advised to do?A．Buy insurance for 2 nights.B．Practice green tourism.C．Pay for all meals in advance.D．Register at 2:00 pm Dec.11.Since kicking off with a colorful opening ceremony on the Seine River on 26, July, 2024, the Summer Games in Paris have already delivered several viral moments.One photograph in particular has attracted the Internet’s attention this week. In it, Brazilian surfer Gabriel Medina appears to be suspending above the ocean alongside his surfboard. With his right arm stretched high above his head, Medina raises his index finger toward the sky while seemingly floating through the air. His surfboard, which is still attached to his ankle, mirrors his body positioning above the wave.Jérôme Brouillet, a photojournalist, caught the great moment. “I never thought it was possible that this shot would be so much appreciated, but I can understand why,” says Brouillet. The photo was taken in the waters off Teahupo’o, a tiny village with beautiful scenery on the island of Tahiti in the South Pacific Ocean — nearly 10,000 miles from the Paris games. Tahiti is part of French Polynesia, and it’s reasonable the Olympic surfing events were being held there. The 48 surfing athletes were being housed onboard a big ship. Brouillet took the picture just after Medina finished a record-setting ride on a barrel wave. He was scheduled to face off against fellow Brazilian surfer Joāo Chianca in the quarterfinals on 30th, but the events were postponed because of bad weather.“I took four pictures and one of them was this one,” Brouillet says. “It wasn’t hard to take the picture. It was more about anticipating the moment and where Gabriel would kick off the wave.”Even facing all the admiration and attention, Brouillet joked on social media, “Well hum. I just pushed the right button this time. To be fair, if all conditions are met — weather, waves, light, if the boat driver is in the right position, and if you know how to use your camera — you can takegood images of surfing in Teahupo’o,” he says, “All the rest is experience, timing and a bit of luck. This distinguishes a good shot from a great shot.”4．What aspect of the photo does paragraph 2 focus on?A．Medina’s surfing poses.B．The strong ocean waves.C．The unique floating surfboard.D．Medina’s magic floating image.5．What was the primary reason for the surfing events being held in Tahiti?A．Its pleasant climate conditions.B．Its breathtaking natural scenery.C．Its status as part of French Polynesia.D．Its large waves and complete facilities. 6．Which best describes Brouillet?A．Determined and lucky.B．Skilled and devoted.C．Modest and professional.D．Enthusiastic and confident.7．What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?A．To praise a photojournalist.B．To introduce surfing sports.C．To record an athlete’s success.D．To promote the Olympic spirit.Dozens of wildfires are burning across Canada in May 2024 and sending unhealthy smoke blowing into the northern US again. At the same time, the southeastern US is getting smoke from Mexico, where drought (干旱) conditions have been fueling fires.Last year, Canada’s record 2023 wildfire season introduced millions of Americans across the Midwest and northeastern states to the health threats of wildfire smoke, with air quality warnings that reached levels never seen there before. Professional baseball games were postponed and the skies in New York City turned orange, at times exposing millions of people to the worst air quality in the world. In some regions, the smoke hung on for days. Hotter, drier conditions, coupled with dry grasses and underbrush that built up over decades of fire control, have made large wildfires more common.Canada is experiencing a second consecutive (连续) extremely dry year in 2024, and it is also facing the re-emergence of fires that burnt underground through the winter. In May, 2024, smoke from fires in British Columbia and Alberta reached unhealthy levels from Montana to Wisconsin and began to spread south and east into the Midwest and Great Lakes region. The North American Seasonal Fire Assessment and Outlook for May through July highlights droughtconditions in western Canada and Central America and higher than normal fire risk in both regions. More importantly, it notes the challenge of forecasting fire risk for later in the year as the El Niño climate pattern changes to La Niña in late summer.Computer simulations (模拟) of the future in a warming climate show there will be more smoky days, higher smoke concentrations, larger burned areas and higher carbon emissions from the fires — which further fuel climate change. In short, people will need to learn to live with wildfire smoke. It won't be every year, but it will be more common.8．Why does the author mention “baseball games” and “the skies in New York”?A．To illustrate wildfires in Canada are a trend.B．To emphasize the consequences of wildfires.C．To show how scientists evaluate air quality.D．To explain the return of wildfires in Canada.9．What makes predicting the fire risk more challenging this year?A．Constant drought conditions.B．Air pollution levels.C．Climate pattern changes.D．Larger burned areas.10．Which statement does the author agree with concerning wildfire smoke?A．It will be a new normal.B．It relies on climate change.C．It can prevent La Niña.D．It means more burned areas.11．What’s the text about?A．Canada’s wildfire issues.B．Wildfire smoke in America.C．Canadian wildfires’ effects on US air quality.D．The risks of wildfires in Canada and America.When humans have conversations, we take turns speaking, sometimes even interrupting each other. Now, a study reports that chimps(黑猩猩)follow a similar communication pattern structured around back-and-forth, fast-paced turns.“Human conversation follows very strict rules of turn-taking that are homogeneous across cultures and languages,” says Gal Badihi, the first author of the study. ”We started to wonder whether chimp communication is governed by its own rules, or if the rules are similar to humanconversation.“To figure out whether these interactions are like human turn taking, Badihi and coworkers studied hundreds of hours of videos of 8,559 gestures from 252 individuals recorded by other multiple researchers across decades of fieldwork in East Africa. The scientists studied them, describing the precise movements each chimp made when gesturing, the response of other chimps, the duration of the gestures, and other details. They found that 14% of the recorded interactions included at least one response to a gesture, while some included as many as seven back-and-forth responses.Chimps took an average of 120 milliseconds to reply with a gesture, which is not all that different from the human average of 200 milliseconds. Chimp gestures are largely meant to convey requests, with “groom(梳理)me”, “follow me”, “give me” or “stop it” being common commands. The researchers witnessed a variety of gestured interactions, such as chimps asking to change spots during grooming sessions. They do them just like humans do. This is different from other animals like dogs, for example, because an exchange of barking could just be an automatic instinctive(本能)unlearned reaction, rather than a true response in a conversation.Another similarity researchers noticed is the slight difference in response time between chimp communities—a variation that also exists among different human cultures. ”Amazingly, they seem to share both our universal turn-taking timing and slight cultural differences,“ says researcher Cat Hobaiter. ”In humans, it is the Danish who are ‘slower’ responders, and in Eastern chimps that’s the Sonso community in Uganda.“12．What does the word ”homogeneous" in paragraph 2 mean?A．Normal.B．Perfect.C．Vivid.D．Consistent. 13．How did Badihi’s team do the research on the interactions of chimps?A．By training them on site.B．By carrying out fieldwork.C．By analyzing ready-made data.D．By responding to their gestures.14．What do scientists find about the gestures between chimps?A．They are intentional.B．They are similar to dogs’.C．They almost have no difference.D．They are formed naturally.15．What can be inferred about the chimps in the Sonso community in Uganda?A．They communicate more effectively.B．They respond to others like the Danish.C．They avoid face-to-face conversations.D．They tend to learn language from humans.We have many hands-on hobbies to choose from in our daily life.If you're looking for a hobby that allows you to express your creativity and dive into the world of textiles (织物), sewing hobbies are the perfect choice. Sewing offers a wide range of possibilities. 16 By working with different textiles and exploring various sewing techniques, you can continuously challenge yourself and expand your skills. The satisfaction of seeing your ideas come to life through doing this is truly unmatched.17 Exploring visual arts can be one of them. Traditionally, visual art generally refers to fine art works, mainly including painting, drawing, sculpture, photography and architecture. If you have a passion for drawing and painting, you can create amazing artworks using various media, such as pencils, charcoal, or watercolors. You can experiment with different subjects and styles. You may try realistic paintings of real people or abstract compositions. Let your imagination fly high. 18Photography is another visual art form that allows you to grab moments, landscapes, and the world around you. 19 So everyone is a photographer. From nature photography to street photography, you can explore different techniques to create visually amazing images. You may play with light, and composition to create powerful photographs.If you prefer a more hands-on approach, wood carving can be an incredibly fulfilling creative pursuit. You can transform a block of wood into complex sculptures with the right tools and techniques. 20 And eventually, you can get a meaningful and rewarding product. A．Visual arts provide a means for artistic expression.B．There're many kinds of cameras and wood sculptures.C．When you' re not in the mood to sew, there' re other alternatives.D．Nowadays almost everyone has a mobile phone with a camera function.E．For example, you can create personalized clothing and home decorations.F．To make the complicated ones, you need precision and attention to details.G．You can use colors, lines, and shapes to convey your emotions and artistic vision.二、完形填空Two pool (台球) players who were once competitors have become lifelong friends after a kidney transplant (肾移植).James Harris Jr. and Russ Redhead were 21 before they first met a decade ago in Maryland for an American Poolplayers Association tournament.At the time, the two were 22 the top prize, an all-expenses paid trip to Las Vegas. After 23 , Redhead was upset, criticizing Harris in a post online. However, people 24 Harris in the comment section, making Redhead eventually take the post down and 25 . " I`ve learned over time that Harris is actually a good guy,” Redhead, 42, said. “We were 26 to attend other tournaments together. " Over the years, their 27 grew, and they often shared their passion for pool competitions.Harris suddenly suffered from complete renal failure (肾衰竭), and needed a transplant.28 , none of his family members had perfectly matched him. Harris' wife Denise shared his story and his 29 in a pool tournament group online, hoping to find a 30 living donor.Learning about Harris' 31 , Readhead made a decision. He telephoned Denise, 32 , "Don't worry. I'll do that." 33 , Denise burst into tears and said, "You don't know what that 34 to us!" Testing showed Readhead was a perfect match for his 35 competitor. Redhead and Harris underwent a successful kidney transplant on Feb. 8, 2024. 21．A．neighbors B．relatives C．strangers D．enemies 22．A．competing for B．taking over C．paying off D．relying on 23．A．returning B．leaving C．quitting D．losing 24．A．followed B．defended C．mentioned D．questioned 25．A．apologize B．argue C．explain D．complain 26．A．smart B．suitable C．grateful D．willing 27．A．dreams B．choices C．bond D．confidence 28．A．Temporarily B．Gradually C．Desperately D．Frankly 29．A．need B．achievement C．doubt D．job 30．A．influential B．potential C．financial D．traditional31．A．history B．reply C．unemployment D．health 32．A．recalling B．predicting C．promising D．commenting 33．A．In turn B．In response C．In return D．In fact 34．A．indicates B．receives C．discovers D．means 35．A．former B．extra C．new D．proper三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年广东省潮州市饶平县第二中学高一下学期期初检测英语试题
2023-2024学年广东省潮州市饶平县第二中学高一下学期期初检测英语试题1. I have many friends, some ________ are businessmen.A．of them B．of which C．from whom D．of whom2. I don't think__________possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A．this B．thatC．its D．it3. China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A．recognizing B．being recognized C．to be recognized D．recognized 4. Most people work because they have a family to support. ________ there are some people who actually enjoy work.A．As a result B．By contrast C．In addition D．In conclusion 5. Was it in 2018 ________ he was still at middle school ________ the boy became expert at computer?A．that; where B．when; where C．where; that D．when; that 6. She passed her driving test at the first ________, which made her very happy.A．attempt B．account C．announcement D．chapter7. Economic development is important but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.A．fair B．equal C．proper D．reasonable8. A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month.A．will be built B．is being builtC．has been built D．is built9. He ________ briefly to his notebook to make sure that he didn’t miss any point.A．referred B．applied C．related D．connected 10. —Would you mind moving your bike?—________ I’ll do it right away.A．Why not? B．Never mind.C．Of course. D．Not in the least.Imagine standing on one spot where the only direction is south. You can experience it if you join a group of just 128 passengers for your tip to the pole of the world. Your icebreaker ship, 50 Years of Victory, will take you to the North Pole, which is more commonly associated （联系） with fairy tales.Days 1&2--From Helsinki to MurmanskYour adventure begins from Helsinki, Finland’s capital. From Helsinki, you’ll join your fellow passengers on the flight to Murmansk, Russia, where you’ll start your voyage to the North Pole and get to know 50 Years of Victory.Days 3-6--Travelling towards the north in the Arctic OceanBeing on Victory and feeling the icebreaker as it cuts through the Arctic pack ice is an experience you’ll never forget. You’ll have plenty of time to get to know your shipmates, and be treated to lectures and discussions about the trip by Our expedition （远征） team while seeing various birds. There are other things you can do, such as swimming and playing basketball.Day7--90°NorthTake photos, call your family and wave a flag; just be sure to enjoy your moment at the pole. If environmental conditions permit, you can jump into the icy waters around the North Pole. We’ll also attempt to send passengers high above the pole in our hot-air balloon to celebrate this great moment (highly weather dẹpendent).Days 8 & 9--Travelling towards the south in the Arctic OceanAs you head further south, you may get lucky and spot polar bears hunting for seals.Days 10 & 11--Franz Josef LandThis group of 191 islands lies entirely within the Arctic Circle. Here you’ll explo re Cape Flora and discover historic remains from three ill-fated arctic adventures.Days 12 & 13--Getting off Victory in Murmansk and flying to HelsinkiWhen you return to Murmansk, it will be time to say goodbye to 50 Years of Victory. You’ll be sent to the airport for your flight to Helsinki.11. What can passengers do from Day 3 to Day 6?A．Break the pack ice in the Arctic. B．Get to know more about the trip.C．Feed a variety of birds on board. D．Compete with your shipmates in skiing. 12. Which of the following highly depends on the weather at the North Pole?A．Taking a hot-air balloon ride. B．Sending passengers deep into the icywaters.C．Contacting your family by telephoning. D．Waving flags and taking photos in thewind.13. When is it possible for you to discover historic remains?A．From Day 3 to Day 6. B．From Day 8 to Day9.C．On-Days 10 & 11. D．On Days 12 & 13.Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East—the ancient custom of “tonic food”.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil(麻油) chicken soup every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much“hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry(枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.14. What is the present situation of tonic food?A．It is catching less attention. B．It is enjoyed by many young people.C．It is well-known worldwide. D．It is becoming increasingly popular. 15. What is believed to benefit new mothers?A．Chinese cabbage. B．Fruit tea.C．Sesame oil chicken soup. D．Fish soup.16. Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?A．Medicine. B．Restaurant. C．Manufacture. D．Agriculture. 17. What can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Charm of Chinese Cuisine B．The Popularity of Tonic FoodC．An Introduction of Chinese Tonic Food D．Differences Between “Hot” Food and“Cold” FoodWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad, This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots i s one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different langua ges and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.18. How are social robots different from household robots?A．They can control their emotions. B．They are more like humans.C．They do the normal housework. D．They respond to users more slowly.19. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A．Take your family pictures and ship robots.B．Answer your questions and make requests.C．Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.D．Communicate with you and perform operations.20. What can Oshbot work as?B．A tour guide. C．A shop assistant. D．A private nurse.A．A languageteacher.21. What does the passage mainly present?A．A new design idea of household robots. B．Marketing strategies for social robots.C．Information on household robots. D．An introduction to social robots.Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons—for example, economic (经济的) reasons—why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的)and do not like change.Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward . If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different , even though that might be the more risky choice.22. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A．Some of them are not attractive.B．Most of them ate too expensive to preserve.C．They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D．They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.23. Which of the following is true according to the author ?A．We should reproduce the same old buildings.B．Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C．Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D．No one understands why people speak against new buildings.24. By “move things forward ” in the last paragraph , the author probably means“”A．destroy old buildingsB．put things in a different placeC．respect people’s feelings for historical buildingsD．choose new architectural styles25. What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To explain why people dislike change.B．To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.C．To warn that we could end up living in caves.D．To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.Top Tips for Better WritingThere are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your reason is and whatever your style, there are some universal tips that will help you improve your writing:Be clear about your purposeThe most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing. In an essay or assignment, your purpose is to convey information and draw conclusions. But if you are writing a business report, you may want to make recommendations(建议). 26Start with a plan27 The result is often disjoi nted writing with parts that don’t connect. Whatever you are writing, creating a clear plan is the first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way.Guide readers through what you writeYour task is to help readers understand your message quickly and precisely. 28 Each sentence, each paragraph should be relevant to what comes before and what comes after. You should use words and phrases that connect to show these connections.29Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Constantly ask yourself who you really write the information for.Write for the ear, not for the eyeOnce you’ve finished a draft of your speech, practice reading it out loud. 30 Revise so you are more comfortable giving your speech. You want to sound natural, no matter what the occasion is.Our neighbors had a loud party last night. We weren’t _________ but this was one of those celebrations that I didn’t mind. They are a bunch of young, single guys and I would have felt out of place.What _________ me was the way they behaved. One of the young men came over _________ in the day to “warn” us of the upcoming event and said it would be over at about 11 p. m. That was the first step. Even more _________ was what they did next. “Here’s my _________” offered our neighbor _________. “Text me if it’s too noisy.” That was a level of _________ I had never experienced in all my years of being a neighbor!And it really worked in their favor. My husband and I were so friendly that even when the event went past the _________ end time, even when the music reached high decibels(分贝), and even when we couldn’t get through on the phone number, we felt no _________. We knew they would stop and be __________ eventually.It takes such little effort to make people feel that they __________ and get people on your side. Everyone needs to let loose every now and then, especially in these uniquely tough times. But people who do it without __________ others are few and far between. I hadn’t fully __________ my neighbors until this week. We had adopte d that all too American “live and let live” posture. But now I see them in a new light and with greater __________. They didn’t just bring noise to the neighborhood; they shone the light of __________.31.A．located B．explored C．challenged D．invited32.A．trapped B．impressed C．annoyed D．embarrassed 33.A．later B．closer C．earlier D．further34.A．shocking B．frightening C．puzzling D．amazing35.A．cell number B．room number C．account number D．car number36.A．anxiously B．politely C．regularly D．obviously37.A．imagination B．consideration C．recognition D．organization 38.A．promised B．supplied C．designed D．compared39.A．stress B．anxiety C．worry D．anger40.A．responsive B．adaptable C．continuous D．respectful41.A．figure B．succeed C．matter D．access42.A．interrupting B．inviting C．meeting D．disturbing43.A．noticed B．delivered C．explored D．proved44.A．surrounding B．appreciation C．curiosity D．distance45.A．gratitude B．apology C．thoughtfulness D．inspiration阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
旅游情境英语unit 9
Unit 9 Bid Farewell to the Guest
Basic Skill
Task One Checking out at a Hotel Situation: Sun Hui, a local English tour guide of the travel agency, is coming to the front desk in the hotel to check out for the tour group. And Mr. Taylor and Mrs. Johnson are two guests from this tour group. Task Two Delivering a Farewell Speech Situation: Sun Hui, a local English tour guide of the travel agency, is on the way to the airport. He is delivering a farewell speech to the tour group on the coach. Then he will collect the feedback forms which he asked the guests to fill out yesterday.
Unit 9 Bid Farewell to the Guest
7. Before the tour group leave the hotel, unless there are _s_p_e_c_ia_l___ reasons, the local guide should check out before noon 12:00
complicated security inadequacy article
[整理版]酒店专业术语
![[整理版]酒店专业术语](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/23acf35b2f3f5727a5e9856a561252d380eb20e3.png)
Advanced DepositA type of guaranteed reservation in which the lodging property has received cash payment in advance for at least the first night’s lodging. You should reregister the guest.Comp.Stands for “complimentary rate” A guest receives something free of charge: a room, food and beverages, other amenities, or services.Confirmed ReservationA reservation that lodging property has agreed to hold for a guest.Corporate RateA special room rate available by request to any person on company business.Day RateA special room rate for guests who arrive and depart on the same day; they do not stay at the lodging property overnight.Double OccupancyA rate for two people in a room.Flat RateA specific group rate agreed upon in advance by the lodging property and group. The rate does not change based upon the number of guests staying in the room.Guaranteed No-ShowA person who made a guaranteed reservation but did not register at the lodging property or cancel the reservation. This person could be charged for the room.Guranteed ReservationA reservation that assures the guest that a room will be held until check-out time the day following the guest’s arrival date or until a nother time set by the lodging property. The guest guarantees payment for the room, even if it is not used, unless he or she cancels by a time specified by the lodging property.Late ArrivalA guest with a reservation who tells the lodging property that he or she ecpects to arrival after the cut-off hour (usually 6 p.m.)No-ShowA person who made a non-guaranteed reservation but did not register at the lodging property or cancel the reservation.Blocked RoomA specific room promised to a guest. This requires a manger’s approval.Commercial RateThe room rate agreed upon by a company and lodging property for al individual room reservation made by company employees or others on company business.Rack RateThe standard (non-discount) rate set by management for a specific type of room.Special RateA room rate other than the standard “rack rate.”VIPs (Very Important Persons)Guests who require special attention. VIPs are identified by the general manger, the sales staff, or other managers.TermEarly make-up requests Blocked rooms Vacant and dirty rooms Stayover roomsLate check-out rooms What It MeansSome guests ask to check in early. To help meet their needs, you can ask housekeeping to clean rooms earlier than the normal time.You may need to set aside a group of rooms for a tour group, convention, or other function, and you may need to set aside special types of rooms, such as nonsmoking or accessible rooms. When rooms are set aside they are “blocked” and one else can reserve or check into them.This refers to rooms which guests have checked out of , but which housekeeping has not yet cleaned. You won’t be able to check anyone into these rooms until they are cleaned.These rooms have guests who are not checking out that day. You need to let housekeeping know when a guest is not checking out. This term lets housekeeping know that guests want to stay in their rooms past the standard check-out time.Past Due Out : Guests who are due out and have not checked out by the posted check-outtimePercentage of : Occupancy is determined by dividing the hotel occupied rooms by totalOccupancy available room.Permanent Room : 1) Room occupied by guests living in hotel on a permanent basis2) Room used as office space on a permanent basis.Pre-assigning : Setting aside rooms for reservations which have requested a specific roomtype or rate.Printer : Printers are used to type statements, rooming slips, and managementreports.Quoted Rate : We provide the guest with the room and/or rate pacified on theconfirmation, regardless of availbility.Change : when the Room rate is altered for a room which is already occupied. Register : Process of putting a guest record into the hotel as an in-house guest. Registration Card : Card used by all guests or register at check-in to the hotelRepair andmaintenance: Department responsible for repairing anything in the hotelRequest : An arrangement for which room accommodations are booked in advance. Guest History : Guest’s previous visits to our hotel eg. Address, length of stay, credit cardsused, room preference etc.House Count : This term indicated the occupancy of the hotel at any time of the day. TheHose Count is always a percentage, eg. If asked “what is the Housecount,” your reply would by 95.5% or whatever.House Use Rooms : 1) Room used permanently employees or staff.2) Room used permanently for storage.3) Rooms used as offices for hotelLate check-out : Additional time allotted by the hotel after normal check-out time 12:00noon without extra charge. Should be approved by assistant Manager inadvance (always determined by occupancy factor)Limousine : The vehicle use to transport guests to or from the airport.Net Rate : A non-commissionable rate.No-show : Did not arrive when accommodation was reservedO.O.O (Out of Order Room) : 1) For repairs or waiting for repairs2) Temporarily unused because of changing furniture.Package : A combination of room meals, cocktails or other services sold in one deal,i.e. “I.T.” PackageDiscount : Percent of rate taken off room, e.g for Travel Agent & Airline Personnel. Double Room : When two or more use a room or a suite.Double Rooming : When two unrelated guests are mistakenly sent to the same room. Double Occupancy : Percent of rooms occupied by more than one personDowngrade : Moving a guest to a lower type room in the hotel and decreasing his rate. Due Out : Room expected to be vacated today.Early Arrival : Early morning occupancy is never guaranteed in any hotel. If a clientinforms the hotel that he is arriving early, he must be informed thatcheck-out time is not until 12 a.m. and we cannot guarantee the roombefore then. We will, however, do our utmost to have a room ready assoon as possible. If the client wishes, he can reserve and pay for the roomthe night before to ensure immediate occupancy on arrival.Extension : Authorized change of departure dates.Extra bed : See rollaway abbreviation R.A.B.Forecast : Report showing projected availability for determined lengths or time. Guest Folio : Statement of guest’s hotel chargesCash Credit : Written verification of cash received from a guest and applied to hisaccountCheck-in : Date of guest arrival and registrationCheck-out : Date of guest departure and vacating room.Check-out Time : Time designated by hotel for guest to vacate his room at a completion ofstay. Check -out time normally is 12:00 a.m.Commission : Money sent to travel agents as payment for sending guests to a hotel. Thenormal percentage is 10% of the room rate.Comp : Refers to a room that is complimentary.Connecting : Adjacent rooms that are serviced by connecting doors.Confirmation : A written agreement from a hotel to a future guest, showing details of theirreserved accommodation.Credit Card : The card a guest may use to charge hotel services to, i.e., AmericanExpress, Diner’s clubCrib : A baby bed.Dead Move : Room change when guest is not in roomDeparture : Date of check-out.Did Not check Out : A condition where a room is found vacant, but the guest did not settle hisaccount prior to leaving hotelDirect Bill : The process of sending the guest his bill after the has checked out.FRONT OFFICE TERMINOLOGYAccommodation : Description of bedtype and location of a particular room.Adjoining Rooms : Adjacent rooms that are not serviced by a connecting door.Advance Deposit : Money received by the hotel in advance of the guest’s arrival to guarantee theroom accommodations.Advance payment : Money requested by the Room Clerk at check-in of a guest who did not makean advance reservation and who is unable to produce any of the credit cardsaccepted by Regal Hotels International.Amenity : A gift for a guest e.g. compliment of the hotel, liquor, fruit basket, etc.arrival : Date of check-in,Average Transient: Average rate per occupied roomsRateBilling Instructions : Specific instructions for the charging of a guest’s account to hi s company orhome address.Block : A room that is being held for a certain guest on a certain date.Boot : This refers to the procedure followed when computers are changing systemspacks or re-initializing the system to insure that memory is reset beforebeginning new program.Bucket : The space allocated for printed folios. Located at cashier station. Cancellation : A reservation which is no longer required by the clientCash-Advance Guest : One who did not make an advance reservation or one who looks suspicious ordoubtful in any way. This type of guest will be asked to pay “CASHINADVANCE” for all charges may incur.Room Change : When a guest moves from one room to another during his stay.Room Rack : The Room clerk’s board which has all th e information of the rooms their statusthe names and rates of the guest staying.Room Rate : That rate which is designated for a specific room.Rooming list : A list of names sent by a travel agent or group organizer to the hotel to informnames of persons occupying the block booking.Share Withs : Two guests occupying the same room but with separte accounts or folios Shift : The number of hours worked by a member of staff in one day.Single Room : One person in a room, no matter what bed type.Software : Data stored within a computer but not printedStay Over : Guest extending his stay.Suite : accommodation consisting of one or two bed rooms and a connecting sittingroom(pallor)Suite Chart : The suite chart is a chart which records the number of suites available in thehotel, so that it can establish immediately whether a suite is available on anygiven day. It is the responsibility of each person accepting a reservation for asuite to block the chart accordingly.System Down : Times when computer becomes inoperative.System Up : when computer is operationalTour : A group booked a travel agent or association, etc.Travel Agent : Represent guests to arrange travel and hotel booking.Twin : Two twin-sized beds in one room.Upgrade : Situation where a guest is given a higher priced room at a lower rate.Upsell : Moving a guest higher in the hotel with a rate increaseVacant Room : Room available for sale but not usedVIP : Very important person. A person designated by management to receive specialtreatment.Voucher : Document used to record debits or credits posted to a room accountWalk in : Guest requesting accommodation at the Front Desk without having made areservation.TOURISM TERMINOLOGYAmerican PlanAgentAirline CompanyAssistant Manager Baggage allowanceBath RoomBath TubBath MatBell BoyBookingBell CaptainBaby SitterBanquetBuffetBaggage DeclarationBillBus BoyBar TenderChartersConducted TourCouponsCourierCabinCheck inCheck outChefCloak RoomCoffee ShopCommissionconventionCredit CardCuisineCurrencyCustomCommercial HotelCashierCustoms DutyCity LedgerCatering Department 旅游业用语美国式计假（房租包括两餐在内）代理商航空公司大堂副理行李限制量浴室浴缸浴垫子（地脚巾）侍役, 行李员订住行李员领班保姆宴会自助餐行李申报书账单练习生调酒员包船包机导游旅行团服务凭单、联单跑差船室机仓入住酒店迁出酒店主厨衣帽间咖啡厅、简速餐厅佣金集会、会议信用卡烹饪通货海关商用旅馆出纳关税外客帐餐饮宴会部Complaint cancellation Complimentary Room Connection Room 投诉取消, 取消订房优待房租（免费）两间相连之房间Deluxe HotelsD.I.T. (Domestic Individual Tourist) Dining RoomDouble Bedded RoomDrug StoreDo Not Disturb (DND)Executive Assistant Manager EscortExcess BaggageFirst Class HotelFIT(Foreign Individual Tourist) Front OfficeFull HouseFloor StationFront Desk ClerkForeign ExchangeFlight NumberFood & BeverageFlight DelayGuaranteed TourGuided TourGuide BookGuest HistoryGuest LedgerHotelierHome Away From HomeHarborHotel ChainHospitality IndustryInclusive TourInn(eg. Holiday Inn)ItineraryLightingLeisure TimeLaundryLimousine ServiceLobbyLost & FoundLinen RoomManagerMessage SlipMaster KeyMake Up RoomMake BedMorning CallMotelMaidMenu 豪华级旅馆本地旅行之散客餐厅双人房药房请勿打扰行政副经理导游人员超量行李一流酒店国外旅行之散客前台, 柜台, 接待处客满各楼服务台柜台接待员外汇飞机班次餐饮飞机误时铁定按期举行之旅行团导游旅行旅行指南旅客资料卡房客帐旅馆业者家外之家（宾至如归）港口旅馆之连锁经营接待企业（旅馆业）一切费用计算在内之旅行团体（个人）旅馆、客栈日程表灯光空间洗衣厂机场与旅馆间之定期班车大厅、接客厅失物招领布草房经理留言字条总匙（可开启全楼门锁者）清理房间, 化妆室整床早晨就醒服务汽车旅馆客房女服务生菜单Money Change Night Manager No ShowNight Club Occupied Room Open Kitchen OccupancyOne- Way Fare Over Booking Off Season PorterPage Passenger Passport Package Tour ParkingPublic Space Quarantine Resident Manager Reservation Room Clerk Room maid Room Number Register Reception Room Service Rental Car Room Rate Routing Rooming Guest Single Room Seasick SubwaySleep OutSuiteStudio BedSofa Bed Shower Bath Schedule Service Charge Sight- Seeing Safe BoxTourTour Package Tourist Transfers Travel Agent Twin Room 兑换货币夜间经理有订房而没有来之旅客夜总会已住用之客房餐厅内之简单厨房客房住用率单程车费超额订房淡季行李服务员旅馆内广播寻人, 服务生旅客、乘客护照包办旅行停车厂公共场所检疫驻店经理订房柜台接待员客房女服务生房间号码登记、收银机、登记簿接待房内餐饮服务租车房租旅行路线、安排安排房间单人房晕船地下铁路外宿套房两用床沙发床淋浴旅程时间表服务费观光保险箱旅行团包办旅行团观光客接送旅行社双人房Transient HotelTax ExemptionTour ConductorTour ManagerTour OperatorTourismTourist IndustryTravel IndustryTime TableTravel Voucher(Exchange Order, Service Order) Travelers Cheque Unoccupied Or Vacant Room VacationVisaV.I.P.ValuablesVaccination CertificateWaiterWaitressWash RoomHotel TerminologyAdjoining RoomAirtelAirport HotelBell RoomBed CoverBaby Bed (Cot)Baby CaptainBell ManBath RobeBanquet FacilityBanquet HallCommercial Hotel Continental Breakfast Confirmation SlipCatering ManagerCribCity InformationCocktail PartyCocktail LoungeFloor Master KeyGrand Master KeyHotel InformationHotel ManagerHotel MusicHead BoardMattress 短期性旅馆免税导游员观光部经理专营旅行团之旅行社观光事业观光事业观光事业时间表旅行服务凭证旅行支票空房假期签证重要人物, 贵宾贵重物品种痘证明书男服务生女服务生洗手间旅馆, 酒店术语互相接连的房间机场旅馆机场旅馆行李间床套婴儿用床行李间领班行李员浴衣宴会设备宴会厅商业性旅馆大陆式早餐订房确订单餐饮宴会部经理小儿床提供市内导游资料鸡尾酒会酒廊各楼通用总匙通用钥匙（全楼总匙）提供旅馆内各种设备的资料旅馆经理（客房部经理）旅馆内音乐床头板床垫Reservation Clerk Registration TariffTravel Information Tissue Paper Travel Agent Wardrobe Wagon Service 订房服务员登记房租旅游服务化妆纸（纸巾）旅行社衣橱推车供餐服务。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业26：Unit 1《Art》(新人教版选修6陕西专用)
课时作业(二十六)[选修6Unit 1 Art][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.语音知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．says A．gray B．todayC．said D．pay2．flu A．due B．juniorC．guilty D．summary3．sink A．thin B．thinkC．sign D．nickname4．survive A．surround B．furC．furnish D．murder5．typist A．symbol B．ladyC．yesterday D．satisfyⅡ.单项填空6．The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to suit his own ________.A．leisure B．preferenceC．convenience D．selection7．We can never expect ________ bluer sky unless we create ________ less polluted world.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the8．—How about your journey to Mount Emei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car ________ twice on the way.A．slowed down B．broke downC．got down D．put down9．China has got a good ________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A．reputation B．influenceC．impression D．knowledge10．In those days, our ________ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snowstorm with food and health care.A．normal B．constant C．permanent D．primary11．—Shall I open the window, Mum?—________ It's blowing hard outside.A．Sure, go ahead. B．I'd rather not.C．I'd rather you didn't. D．Yes, do as you please.12．A witness gave a ________ description of the thief, because of which the police quickly found him.A．abstract B．realistic C．detailed D．brief13．I ________ that we'll all meet again soon.A．wish B．hope C．wish for D．dream of14．Although the average reader spends more than 4,000 pounds on books in their lifetime, 55 percent say they buy them for decoration and have no ________ of reading them.A．advantage B．attemptC．evidence D．intention15．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A．did the attack B．the attack didC．was the attack D．the attack was16．How I wish that you could attend the party, even though you ________ busy.A．had been B．would beC．were D．are17．—John always thinks of others instead of himself.—So he does. It is________ of him to want to help others.A．aggressive B．evidentC．typical D．conventional18．—Mary was being badly treated when John happened to pass by and helped her out.—I think it was not a pure ________ but had been well planned.A．coincidence B．occurrenceC．arrangement D．incident19．I think what ________ to me about her performance is her walking way and sweet voice.A．attracts B．contributesC．belongs D．appeals20．I desire to make friends with him, but ________ I am worried that I can't get along well with him.A．on the whole B．on the other handC．as a matter of fact D．first of allⅢ.完形填空Like that of her own character, Harry Potter, J．K. Rowling's life is like a fairy tale. Divorced, living on public assistance in a tiny Edinburgh flat with her infant daughter, Rowling __21__ Harry Potter and The Sorcerer's Stone__22__ a table in a caféduring her daughter's naps—and it was Harry Potter __23__ rescued her.Rowling __24__ that she always wanted to write and that the first __25__ she actually wrote down, when she was five or six, was a story about a rabbit __26__ Rabbit. Many of her favorite __27__ center around reading-hearing The Wind in the Willo w s __28__ aloud by her father when she had the measles (麻疹), enjoying the fantastic adventure stories of E. Nesbit, and her favorite story of all, The Little White Horse.At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and __29__ one year studying in Paris. After college she moved to London to __30__ as a researcher and bilingual secretary. The best thing about working in an office, she has said, was __31__ up stories on the computer when no one was __32__. During this time, on a particularly long train ride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990, the idea __33__ her of a boy who is a wizard and doesn't know it. He __34__ a school for wizardry—she could see him very plainly in her mind. By the time the train __35__ into King's Cross station four hours later, many of the characters and the early stages of the plot were fully __36__ in her head. The story took further shape as she continued working on it in __37__ and cafés over her lunch hours.After her marriage to a Portuguese TV journalist ended in divorce, Rowling returned to Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and __38__. She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and __39__ to finish the book before looking for a teaching job. Wheeling her daughter's carriage around the city to escape their __40__，cold apartment, she would duck into coffee shops to write when the baby fell asleep. In this way she finished the book and started sending it to publishers.21．A.read B．recited C．wrote D．copied22．A.on B．in C．around D．at23．A.what B．that C．which D．who24．A.remembers B．thinksC．reminds D．supposes25．A.book B．story C．novel D．fiction26．A.naming B．publishedC．called D．replaced27．A.songs B．sports C．things D．memories28．A.spoken B．said C．told D．read29．A.cost B．spared C．took D．spent30．A.regard B．consider C．work D．treat31．A.searching B．readingC．listening D．typing32．A.noticing B．watchingC．observing D．seeing33．A.came to B．struck to C．stuck to D．hit on34．A.studies B．attends C．builds D．goes35．A.entered B．pulled C．reached D．arrived36．anized B．takenC．formed D．happened37．A.theatres B．pubs C．cinemas D．concerts38．A.chapters B．booksC．magazines D．newspapers39．A.set about B．set offC．set up D．set out40．A.splendid B．largeC．comfortable D．tinyⅣ.阅读理解Taylor Bernard and her twin sister were born 12 weeks early. As a result, Taylor suffers from cerebral palsy (CP). It is a condition that affects the brain. Kids who are born with CP have trouble controlling the muscles in their body. Taylor is 8 years old now. She uses a power-wheelchair to get around. Her twin sister Sydney participates in sports, but Taylor has a different interest: art.Taylor submitted(提交) a watercolor painting of a sunset in Chesapeake Bay, Virginia, to an art contest. Of the more than 5,500 students who took park in the contest, only 51 were selected. Taylor was one of them. Her winning painting is now being displayed in Union Station, in Washington, D．C. After leaving Union Station, the exhibit will tour the country.The contest was sponsored by VSA, the international organization on arts and disability. The nonprofit group was started to give people with disabilities an opportunity to participate in the arts. Submissions for the contest came from students with and without disabilities. The exhibition is part of VSA's International Arts Festival and was also sponsored by CVS Caremark's All Kids Can program.Art Changed Her LifeAmanda LaMunyon represented Oklahoma in the exhibition. She just finished her freshman year of high school. When Amanda was in elementary school, she had problems focusing and following rules. She has Asperger Syndrome, which is a form of autism.“People started looking at her differently，”her mother, Sherry LaMunyon, said. “They stopped looking at her as a girl who was struggling and started looking at her as an artist. It's changed her whole life.”The president of VSA, Soula Antoniou, said that the point of the exhibition is to focus on students' abilities, rather than their disabilities. “What we're trying to do is make sure each student finds something they're good at，” she said.That's exactly what Taylor's done. While she has some difficulty with fine motor skills, she's found that she's talented with wide brush strokes(笔画) in painting.Inspiring OthersBefore finding painting, Amanda said she had trouble fitting in. “I didn't have anything that I felt was my talent，”she said. Now she's more focused on school and is interested in studying fashion design and theater.Amanda hopes that the exhibition will show others that even if they have disabilities, they have abilities they don't even know yet. You can see more of Amanda's artwork at .41．How could Amanda's mother feel when they learned Amanda could paint?A．Disappointed. B．Surprised.C．Doubt. D．Pleased.42．What is the text mainly about?A．Students with disabilities show their creativity at an international art festival in Washington, D．C.B．Students with disabilities are more talented in art according to the result of an international art festival in Washington, D．C.C．An international art festival in Washington, D．C. gives people with disabilities an opportunity to participate in the arts.D．More than 5,500 students submitted their paintings at an international art festival in Washington, D．C.43．We may infer from the passage that ________.A．Amanda had Asperger Syndrome before she went to the elementary schoolB．Some children who are disabled even don't know their situationC．Taylor has trouble controlling the muscles, but her sister is healthyD．Amanda is good at painting with wide brush strokes44．Where could this passage come from?A．In a newspaper. B．In a magazine.C．On the Internet. D．In a report.课时作业(二十六)Ⅰ.1－5CBBADⅡ.6.B考查名词辨析。
2024届四川省绵阳南山中学高三上学期1月月考英语试题及答案
绵阳南山中学实验学校2024届毕业班1月考试英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
）注意事项：1. 答题前考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置；2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；3. 交卷时，只上交答题卡。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案: C。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to protect eyes.B. When to use the computer.C. Which eye drops to choose.2. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Take a picture. C. Lend his camera.3. What is the original price of the jeans?A. 20 dollars.B. 40 dollars.C. 80 dollars.4. What is the woman doing?A. Doing some shopping.B. Sending a letter.C. Asking the way.5. How does the woman sound in the end?A. Pleased.B. Surprised.C. Grateful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
导游英语(第二版) 电子教案Chapter 12 Sending off the Tour Group
• 3. Handling the Issues after Sending off the Tourists离站送客后 续事宜
• Part B Listening Comprehension 导游听力训练
• The guide should announce the time for delivery of luggage so that the tourists could get ready in advance.
2. Possible Delay of Sending off the
Tourists
• 2.Contact the ticket office to see if the earliest flight is available. Try your best to catch the earliest flight.
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• 3.Choose other modes of transport to send off the tourists upon approval of the travel agency.
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2. Listen again and answer the following
questions.
导游实务
• 1. Who is to blame if tourists miss the airplane?
• Generally speaking, the guide is to blame.
agency G. on behalf of the travel agency
外研版英语九年级下册Module 1 Travel 学情评估(含答案及听力材料, 无音频)
Module1 学情评估第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. Where did Kate go last year?2. How did Sandy go to the Great Wall last month?3. How many times has the man ever been to the Great Pyramid?A. Not even once.B. Just once.C. Twice.4. Who is Betty?A. Peter's mother.B. Peter's sister.C. The girl's sister.5. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a factory.B. In a school.C. In a shop.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. How long did Tony stay in London?A. For about two weeks.B. For about two days.C. For about two years.7. Where did Tony stay?A. In a school.B. At a hotel.C. In a family.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. How long does the trip take?A. 4 days.B. 5 days.C. 7 days.9. What transport will the man take?A. He will take a train and a subway.B. He will take a plane and a sightseeing bus.C. He will take a train and a sightseeing bus.10. How much will the man pay?A. 1，000 yuan.B. 2，000 yuan.C. 3，000 yuan.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. Where is Helen from?A. England.B. America.C. Japan.12. What subject is Helen interested in?A. Chinese.B. Maths.C. History.13. Why does Helen like New York best?A. Because it's both big and modern.B. Because it's both old and beautiful.C. Because it's both modern and beautiful.14. When will Helen visit China?A. This June.B. This July.C. This August.15. How will Helen go to Beijing?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. —Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?—Sure. I think being honest is the first ____.A. stepB. scoreC. senseD. service22. In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work ____subway.A. inB. onC. byD. with23. —A large number of people choose to pay by WeChat.—____. It is really convenient.A. MostlyB. SimplyC. ExactlyD. Hardly24. In the future, robots will play a more important role in people's life ____ thedevelopment of technology.A. ahead ofB. instead ofC. because ofD. according to25. Please hurry up! The plane will ____ in half an hour.A. take upB. take after3C. take offD. take on26. It's good ____ you to help carry the case. Thank you very much!A. ofB. forC. toD. on27. What a(n) ____ mistake！I've lost my backpack!A. stupidB. smoothC. absentD. wealthy28. —How is Lily in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is ____ to worry about.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything29. We can get over the trouble ____ we depend on our own country.A. as much asB. as far asC. as soon asD. as long as30. —What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends?—____A. It's my pleasure.B. You'd better not.C. No, I don't mind.D. That sounds great.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)ADear Steve，How is it going? Thank you for sending me a __31__. I really like the stamp on the postcard. It's __32__. I like it. Oh, I forgot to say sorry to you. Just now I didn't answer your phone call. Ha, when you called me, I was taking a shower in the __33__.Now I will tell you Cindy's __34__. Cindy lives at No. 16, Park Street. It's very __35__ to take the subway to Cindy's house. Her house is across from the subway station. Of course, you can drive a car there. Near Cindy's house, there's an underground __36__. But I __37__ you to get there by subway. Driving a car can cost lots of money. Taking the subway is inexpensive. On the left of her house, there's asmall __38__. From Monday to Friday, it's __39__. But on the weekend, you can see many people buy books there. On the right of her house is a fruit store. In it there are all kinds of fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges and __40__. Before you visit Cindy, you should give her a call. Oh, I have to go! Mom needs my help.Yours，Jeff31. A. staff B. speakerC. mailD. postcard32. A. impolite B. fascinatingC. nearbyD. present33. A. classroom B. workroomC. bathroomD. restroom34. A. address B. mallC. requestD. direction35. A. polite B. convenientC. centralD. eastern36. A. police office B. amusement parkC. post officeD. parking lot37. A. pardon B. rushC. adviseD. pass38. A. supermarket B. bookstoreC. parkD. washroom39. A. crowded B. uncrowdedC. expensiveD. inexpensive40. A. grapes B. stampsC. cornersD. coursesBMy vacation is coming. Yesterday I __41__ my American friends about the best way to travel in the United States. They said it was best to go by __42__ and gave me the reasons.5To travel by plane, of course, is the __43__. However, one can see __44__ during the trip except the blue sky and the white clouds. So it is not very __45__ to one who wants to see the country. What's more, to travel by plane is very expensive.To travel by train is relaxing, __46__ passengers can walk and buy food and drink on a train. They can also see cities and the country through the windows. But trains don't leave or __47__ at a place every day, and don't go to many places.To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though it is not so fast as to travel by plane or so __48__as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That __49__ travel arrangements (安排) easy.I take their __50__. Now I have decided to go to the east coast by bus.41. A. asked B. toldC. saidD. spoke42. A. bus B. trainC. planeD. bike43. A. biggest B. smallestC. longestD. fastest44. A. anything B. everythingC. somethingD. nothing45. A. cheap B. largeC. interestingD. friendly46. A. because B. ifC. whenD. so47. A. wait B. arriveC. passD. meet48. A. comfortable B. boringC. tiringD. difficult49. A. takes B. givesC. sendsD. makes50. A. question B. problemC. adviceD. result七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A: Hey, Linda! 51. ________B: I'm going to visit Los Angeles.A: You'll love it! 52. ________ We enjoyed ourselves.B: Really? How long did it take you to get there?A: 53. ________B: Where did you go when you were in Los Angeles?A: Well, first we went to Disneyland. 54. ________B: It sounds great! I can't wait to go there.A: It's really a good place for fun. 55. ________B: Thank you.第三部分阅读(两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:A7Take a Wonderful Beach TourSoft, white sandDelicious seafoodClear, blue waterLovely, colorful fishOnly $50 per person！You don't want to miss this wonderful tour！Timetable09: 00 Pickup at your hotel09: 30 Start of tour at Balinghai Beach and Coral Garden(November－April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach)12: 00 Lunch at Puka Beach; visit to Llig-Lligan Beach15: 00 End of your tour / return to your hotel56. What is the text?A. A poster.B. A notice.C. A story.D. A report.57. If Bob takes the tour with his parents, how much will they pay?A. $50.B. $100.C. $150.D. $200.58. Where will the tourists start the tour on November 1st?A. At Balinghai Beach.B. At Coral Garden.C. At Crocodile and Bulabog Beach.D. At Puka Beach.BGoing on holiday with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don't go abroadif this is the first trip you help to organize. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with.Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things to do. If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip.After you decide on your hotel, you'll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as a bus，a train or an airplane. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you'd better book as soon as possible.59. According to Paragraph 1, what may we do if we can plan the trip earlier?A. Spend less money.B. Save lots of time.C. Get more information.D. Make more friends.60. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Decide where to go.B. Find out who will go.C. Choose the way for the trip.D. Know others' ideas for the trip.61. What's the structure of the passage?62. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Special TripB. The Fun during the Trip9C. Enjoy Your TripD. Preparations for a TripCAlan Smith is blind. He teaches blind children in his country. To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing, he walked across the world's largest salt desert, Salar de Uyuni, only with the help of a GPS.Walking across the desert is not easy for an able-bodied person, let alone (更不用说) a blind man. Before setting__off,__Alan spent three years training for the journey. He studied everything he could find about the place and asked for advice from other travelers. During his journey, he only took water, food and sleeping bags. He walked about 20 kilometers a day. He showed great perseverance (毅力) and finished the 140-kilometer journey in just seven days.The brave teacher thought his week-long journey was wonderful. He said, “The journey was quite good. There were snowstorms and winds, but luckily I made it. ”63. Why did Alan cross the desert on foot?A. To tell children a story.B. To have a wonderful journey.C. To take a risk for money.D. To show the ability of the blind.64. What does the underlined phrase “setting off”mean in Chinese?A. 准备B. 动身C. 中止D. 完成65. Which of the following can best describe Alan's journey?A. It is a piece of cake.B. It is between a rock and a hard place.C. Nothing is impossible.D. Learning should be a lifelong journey.DI arrived in Greece late because my flight was delayed(延误)for more than three hours. Luckily, my hotel hostess(女主人)was still at the airport waiting to pick me up. We arrived at the hotel after a 40-minute drive. It was already 11 p. m.As Greece was the last place on my travel list, I didn't have much money left. I decided not to eat dinner. Instead, I would have a cheap breakfast the next day. Hearing this, the hostess hugged me, said something in Greek, and left. I guessed this was a good night hug and prepared to go to bed. After a while, the hostess came back with some cheese, eggs, and salad. I was surprised by her kindness.The meal was delicious. Although I tried to give the hostess money, she refused. All the worries of the day went away and I went to bed smiling. Before I left the next morning, I hid $20 and a thank-you note under my pillow(枕头) to make sure it would be too late to return it to me by the time she found it.I loved the history, culture and natural beauty of Greece. The most unforgettable part for me, however, was that a friendly Greek fed a hungry stranger.66. What happened on the night when the writer arrived in Greece?A. The writer's flight was delayed.B. The writer couldn't find the way to the hotel.C. No one came to the airport to pick up the writer.D. It was too late for the writer to check into the hotel.67. Why did the writer decide not to have dinner?A. The dinner was too expensive.B. The writer was too tired to eat.C. The food there was not delicious.D. The writer didn't have much money.68. Which of the following best describes the hotel hostess?A. Strict.B. Humorous.C. Friendly.D. Polite.69. From the story we know that the writer ____.A. could speak GreekB. spent a few days in the hotel11C. gave all the money to the hostessD. enjoyed the history and culture of GreeceEOn my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited theWildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼).They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages(笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species (种类) they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.70. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. A chance to feed the kangaroos.71. Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. Because they lived in water.B. Because the writer was afraid of them.C. Because the writer did not want to feed them.D. Because the writer did not like the smell of saltwater.72. How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Bored.D. Hopeless.第二节:阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
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第二版
高等教育出版社出版
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Unit Twelve Sending off the Tour Group
Travel in Guangxi 送客离站—广西导游
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教学内容 • Part A Know-how for Tour Guides
导游实务
• 1. Preparations for Sending off the Tour Group离站准备
• 2. Possible Delay of Sending off the Tourists离站可能遇到的延误
• 3. Handling the Issues after Sending off the Tourists离站送客后 续事宜
• Part B Listening Comprehension 导游听力训练
• (2) If tourists who have OK tickets do not leave within 72 hours, the guide should reconfirm__th_e__se_a_ts__; otherwise the airline company may not reserve the seats.
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1.Listen carefully, and fill in the words or phrases you have heard.
• (1) Check the names, numbers of the tourists as well as the tickets. Help the tour leader confirm___th_e_a_ir_t_ic_k_et_s__________.
Guide 地陪致欢送词
• Part E Introduction to Tourist 教学内容 Sites景点讲解
• Lijiang River漓江 • Part F Tourism Culture旅游文化 • Chinese Calligraphy 中国书法 • Part G Translation景点翻译 • Tourist Sites in Guangxi广西旅游景
• Guilin桂林 • Lijiang漓江 • Guilin Overseas Travel Service桂林 海外旅行社 • OK ticket OK机票，座位已经确认的机票
1. Preparations for Sending off the Tour
Group
导游实务
• According to the travel schedule the Brown’s will have a city tour of Guilin today, and then tour the beautiful Lijiang tomorrow. They will leave Guilin for New York by way of Hong Kong. Mr. Huang Dong, the deputy manger of Guilin Overseas Travel Service advises Miss Liu Ting to make preparations for sending off the tourists in advance.
• Elephant Trunk Hill象鼻山
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教学内容 • Part C Situational Dialogue情景对
话 • Reed Flute Cave芦笛岩
• Part D Farewell Speech欢送词 • A Farewell Speech by the Local
• Yes, the guide should confirm the time for the wake-up call for fear that some tourists may oversleep.
2020/8/17Fra bibliotek11• 2. Why does the guide announce the time for delivery of luggage?
• (3) Confirm the correct time and __p_la_c_e_o_f _th_e_d_e_p_a_rt_ur_e_________ for the tour group;
• (4) Confirm the time
for_th_e__w_a_k_e_-_u_p_c_a_ll_a_n_d__m_e_a_l_ti_m_e____;
• (5) Confirm the time
for__th_e__d_e_li_ve_r_y_o__f _lu_g_g_a_g_e_________;
• (6) Remind tourists to
___p_a_y_t_h_e_ir_b_i_ll_s__________before they
leave the hotel if they take drinks and others in the mini fridges in the room; • (7) Return their identity cards or passports
before__fo_r_e_ig_n__to_u_r_i_st_s_l_e_a_v_e_C_h_i_n_a__.
2. Listen again and answer the following questions.
• 1. Do you think it is necessary to confir导m游th实e 务 time for the wake-up call?
点
Part A: Know-how for Tour Guides
New words
导游实务
• fridge • postpone • modify • obligation • questionnaire
n.电冰箱 v.推迟, 使延期 v.更改, 修改 n.义务, 职责 n.问卷，调查表
Proper Nouns