8B_Unit1单元测试word版本
2021年牛津译林版八年级下册8B英语 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版8B英语Unit 1单元测试卷班级: 姓名: 得分：一．词汇根据句意及提示写出正确的单词。
15分1. There have been great _________(变化) in China since 1983.2.He is good at all his subject, e____________ English.3.The little boy is __________(友好) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(污染) in your hometown?5.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.6. One hundred years means a c_________.7. If you don’t know the meaning of the w ord, you can look it up in the d__________.8. Can you d___________ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9.Eating too much is an________ way of living.10. My bike doesn’t work. Can you r__________ it for me?11.Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i___________ with President Obama.12.Now there are a number of _____________(工厂) in our hometown.13. It’s our duty to protect our ______________(环境).14.The air of the morning in the country is very ____________.(新鲜的)15.Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and ___________.（发展）二．单项选择20分( )１.The place _______ be the home of wild red cranes.A. is used toB. used toC. is usedD. was used to( )２. We hope you _______ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. will have( )３-- _______ you ______ the book ______ to the library yet? -- Yes. I have.A. Have ，returned，/B. Have，returned，backC. Did return ，/D. Did，return，back( ) 4．_____you _____ your watch yet? ----- No,______.A. Did, find out, I didn’tB. Have, found, not yetC. Have, looked for, I haven’tD. did, find, not yet( ) 5. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( ) 6.I _______ the way. I _______ here for quite many years.A. knew; have livedB. knew; liveC. know; have livedD. know; live. ( ) 7. ---How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black? --- Oh, I ______ such a beautiful city.A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. won’t visit.( ) 8.—I ____ my homework. --- when ______ you _______ it?A. finish; will ;finishB. have finished; did; finishC. finished; have; finishedD. finished; did; finish( ) 9. I haven’t _______ anything _______ 9 a.m.A. eaten; forB. eaten; sinceC. eat; forD. ate; since.( ) 10. -- -May I ______ your ruler? --- Sorry. I _____ it to Daniel.A. borrow; have lentB. lent; borrowedC. borrow; lentD. lend; have borrowed( ) 11.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 12.－Is your father in? －No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( ) 13. --I you good luck in the coming new year --Thanks.A. wantB. wishC. hopeD. like( ) 14. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? -----Because I _____ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )15. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 16.－______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( ) 17.The child has come to school by bike__________his own.A. inB. byC. onD. of( ) 18.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ______to China years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. move( ) 19.They didn't until they got a new house.A. marringB. be marriedC. get marriedD. marry to() 20. The water _____ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop ___ it.A. pollute, pollutionB. pollution, to polluteC. pollution, pollutingD. pollution, pollution三、阅读理解10分Make Your Home a Happier PlaceHave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you understand your parents. When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:（1）Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.（2）Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.（3）Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.1.After reading, we know the passage is .A. an introduction of a poemB. a student’s planC. an introduction of a bookD. a family’s plan2. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?A. Children’s study.B. Parents’ needsC. Keeping a diary.D. Making phone calls to friends.3.How can you und erstand “…you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.”?A. You didn’t have a close relationship with your parents.B. You had a better relationship with your parents before.C. Your parents used to love you more than now.D. Your parents don’t l ove you any more.4.What’s the writer’s mind to the relationship?A. No ideas.B. Sad.C. Pessimistic（悲观的）.D. Optimistic（乐观的）5. From the writer’s opinion, which of the following will you agree as a better way?A. Parents are unimportant and needn’t b e loved.B. Children are important and need love.C. Parents mustn’t make children have any fun.D. Parents and children need to talk to understand more.四、选词填空10分hear from get married heavy used to take offknow from time to time finish on one’s own see2.The plane always makes a big noise when it ____________3. ---______ you ___________ your parents yet ? ---- Yes .I received it yesterday .4. My parents _____________ 17 years ago .5. We must finish our homework _____________6. The old feel lonely _______________ because it’s difficult to see their good friends .7.He ____________ the city since he was very young .8._____ you _________my watch ? Yes,I _____________it on your desk five minutes ago .9. Last night ,it rained _______________ .10. --When _____ you __________your work ? -- In half an hour .五、完成句子20分1. I’ve known him since he came him._______________________________________________________________2. .Mike didn’t see your pen. I didn’t,either.（同义句）_______________________________________________________________3 My family moved to Lianyungang ten years ago.._________________________________________________________________4. Simon began to learn English two years ago._________________________________________________________________5. He’s never been to the USA, _________ _________?(反意疑问句)六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the七.书面表达：20分你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点，请你根据下表简要描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。
牛津译林8下Unit1(单元测试)(可编辑修改word版)
8B Unit1 Past and present 单元综合卷(满分:100 分考试时间:100 分钟)第一卷（选择题，共45 分）一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题, 每题 1 分，共 15 分）( ) 1.There was interview with Li Jiacheng yesterday evening.But it was a pity that I missed beginning.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; the( ) 2. —Lucy hasn't come back from the library .—No, I have called her.A. already; yetB. yet; yetC. already; alreadyD. yet; already( ) 3. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in( ) 4. Those foreigners left Guangzhou .A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago( ) 5. Mary to see the films because she it twice.A. won't go; sawB. won't go; will seeC. won't go; has seenD. didn't go; sees( ) 6. From the present situation, the changes is good but not in others.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in some waysD. in any way( ) 7. Tony has been here one year, but his mot her has worked here ten years ago.A. since, forB. since, sinceC. for, forD. for, since( ) 8. —You've never been to China, ? —. I've been there three times.A. have you; No, I haven'tB. haven't you; No, I haven'tC. have you; Yes, I haveD. haven't you; Yes, I have( ) 9. I used to after 8:00, but now I'm used to before 7:00.A. getting up; getting upB. get up; get upC. getting up; get upD. get up; getting up( ) 10. Our English teacher often asks us to turn the sentences English.A. intoB. onC. inD. off( ) 11. Most of them felt sad at the bad news.A. a fewB. a bitC. a bit ofD. a little of( ) 12. I the magazine two weeks ago, but I it to the library.A. have lent; returnedB. have borrowed; returnC. borrowed; have returnedD. lent; have returned( ) 13. The old man lives in a small village, but he never feels .A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; alone; lonelyC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely; alone( ) 14. Great changes in Linda's hometown during the past fifteen years.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. take placeD. have been taken place( ) 15. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?—, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. NoneC. Not yetD. From now on二、完型填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）This is the Century Hotel. It is one of Shenzhen's 1 hotels and was finished just this week. It didn't 2 very long to build this hotel which has already become famous 3 the wonderful restaurant at the top of it.Over the past twenty years, the biggest change in Shenzhen 4 the increasing height of the city's buildings. Before 1980, Shenzhen was only a small village 5 no skyscrapers. Now Shenzhen has many tall buildings.Look, there is the new train station. Before 1980, the people of Shenzhen could only take the bus or train 6 they wanted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city's airport. The train station is 7 bigger now and there are 8 buses to take people to every part of the city. There are more parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sport, music and art. The city government has built more roads. In Shenzhen, most people have stopped 9 bicycles. Many people have bought cars or motorcycles. The traffic 10 very heavy today, so please be careful when you cross the road.( )1.A. newest B. new C. the new D. the newest( )2.A. spend B. pay C. take D. cost( )3.A. because B. because of C. as D. of( )4.A. is B. was C. has been D. will be( )5.A.without B. with C. has D. there are( )6.A. if B. when C. because D. as soon as( )7.A.many B. much C. lots of D. a lot of( )8.A.much more B. many more C. too much D. much too( )9.A.ride B. rides C. rode D. riding( )10.A.are B. will be C. has been D. are going to be三、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）AHelen is an American. She used to live in New York. In October, 2011, she moved to China with her family and they have been in China for over two years. Now Helen is living in Nanjing and has worked in a computer factory for eighteen months. The factory is in the southern part of the city, and her flat is in the north. But she has never been late for work.Helen is very popular in the factory. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers. After work, in the evenings Helen and her Chinese friends visit each other and talk about almost everything.However, Helen has decided to leave the factory. She wants to find a job in a travel agency (旅行社). “If I work in a travel agency, I’ll be able to meet more people and I can learn more about China,”she told her friends.One day last week, she had a talk with the manager ( 经理) of the travel agency. He seemed pleased with her Chinese. At the end of the talk, he said, “I’ll call you in a week and tell you the result.”Now Helen is waiting for the answer.( ) 1. Helen has lived in Chin for .A. one and a half yearB. more than two yearsC. two and a half yearsD. just two years( ) 2. Helen is late for work when she works in the compute factory.A. alwaysB. seldomC. neverD. usually( ) 3. Helen wants to work in a travel agency because .A.she is not happy in the computer factoryB.a travel agency will provide more money for herC.she can travel around China with her friends and familyD.she wants to know more about China and meet more people( )4. From the passage, we can know that Helen’s must be quite good.A. ChineseB. MathsC. JapaneseD. Physics( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Helen lives in the southern part of Nanjing.B.Helen is unwelcome in the computer factory.C.Helen had an interview in a travel agency last week.D.Helen has got the job in the travel agency.BAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.( )6 .Follow Your Heart is .A.the biggest challenge for teenagersB.the most important dream for teenagersC.the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD.the name of an Australian film( ) 7. If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A.remember what your dream isB.think about all the problemsC.read the book Follow Your HeartD.have many small dreams( ) 8. From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度( ) 9. When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A.your dream can't be too bigB.your dream can't be too smallC.what is the most important thing to doD.you can change your dream( ) 10. What's the best title for the article?A.How to realize your dreamB.How to find your real dreamC.Never stop dreamingD.Teenagers have many dreams第二卷（非选择题，共55 分）四、词汇（本题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A. 根据句意及汉语提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词）。
译林牛津 8B Unit1 Past and present 单元质量测评卷(电子档包含答案)
8B Unit1 Past and present 单元质量测评卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1. They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since2. Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she_______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen3. - Lunch? - No, thanks. I_______.A. will eatB. am eatingC. have eatenD. eaten4. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends______ .A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since5. Though he is_______ at home, he doesn't feel_______ for he has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely6. --Li Ming said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.--Don't worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.A. but; ButB. however; ButC. but; HoweverD. however; However7. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. before B when C. for D. since8. He lives _______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone9. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed10. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not11. My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling12. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She's from America, _____?A. has sheB. isn't sheC. hasn't sheD. does she13. - How do you like your English teacher? - He is great. We___ friends since three years ago.A were B. have made C. have been D. have become14. The trip to Hong Kong was_______ and we felt_______.A. pleased; pleasedB. pleased; pleasantC. pleasant; pleasedD. pleasure; pleasant15. Holly has_______ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the plants _______.A still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already二、完型（每小题1分，满分10分）Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes 1 their speed and quality.They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell 3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kind of bicycles.Such bikes are quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousandsC. hundred and thousandD. hundreds and thousands5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring9. A. but B. / C. so D. and10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the sameBSeveral days ago，while I got online，my cousin’s QQ head popped out(弹出). We hadn’t seen each other for a few months，so I decided to start a talk with her. My cousin is studying in a college of our city. Her hobby is surfing the Internet. Every time I am on the computer. she is always online，listening to music or decorating her“personal space”. I like visiting her space. It’s creative(有创造力的)and modern. I can’t design such a colorful web page as hers.When I read the sentences she sent to me，I noticed that the Chinese characters had been changed，but I could still guess their meanings. I took a strong interest in this type of new characters. Further watching made me realize that they added some common Chinese radicals (部首)to the original characters，making them more vivid(生动)，a little like Japanese. My cousin said this gives new life to the Chinese language and culture.It is true that the Internet has reinvented our language，but I still can’t accept this new change. Some Chinese characters have meanings in the shapes；one shouldn’t superficially(浅薄地)change them by adding an additional radical. So I advised my cousin to change her new idea and use standard(标准的)characters to communicate. And she willingly accepted my advice.6. The writer’s cousin was a(n)_______.A. engineerB. teacherC. modelD. student7. The writer would like to visit his cousin’s space_______.A. because he wants to design a web pageB. because the music is well worth(值得)listening toC. because it is very creative and modernD. because it is the best one on the Internet8. The second paragraph mainly tells US that .A. the Internet may have changed the Chinese charactersB. all the Chinese people have learned a lot from the InternetC. the QQ message online is very useful to everyoneD. the writer doesn’t like sending QQ messages9. The underlined word“reinvented”in the passage means“________”.A. 摧毁B. 改造C. 发现D. 生产10. We can learn from this passage that__________.A. the writer is a teacher in a collegeB. the writer can design a creative webpageC. the Chinese characters have changed into JapaneseD. the writer thinks people shouldn’t change our languages四、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. The_______（采访）lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.2. You can't let your past affect（影响）your _______（现在）.3. My son is studying in a_______（小学教育的）school in the town centre.4.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.5. Many Chinese people who worked_______（在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.6. Snow has prevented_______（沟通）with the outside world for three days.7. Water_______（污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______？--Because of debts（债务）.9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.-- _______. She didn't even join the race,10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.B) 动词填空1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.4. I didn't answer your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.5. After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.五、句子翻译（每小题3分，共15分）1. 你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？______________________________________________________________________.2. 你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？______________________________________________________________________.3. 他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit1：Past and present限时提高训练(word版含答案)
8BU1: Past and present限时提高训练一、单项选择:（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）1. With the help of Miss Green, Sandy___________a lot. She's good at English now.A. improvedB. has improvedC. is improvingD. improves2. Mrs Li has worked in our school_____________ten years.A. sinceB. atC. byD. for3. ---__________did so many people go to work by bus for at that time?---They did so to get there more easily.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When4.Eddie_____________share food with Hobo, but now he_____________changed.A. is used to; hadB. used to; hadC. is used to; hasD. used to; has5.When we go on a trip by______________, we may enjoy the views from the sky.A. planeB. taxiC. undergroundD. train6.There are______________new books in our school library now than before.A. many moreB. much moreC. more manyD. more much7. I don't think it necessary (必要的) to take____________food with us.A. so manyB. so muchC. many soD. much so8. ---________________is it from your home to our school?--- About half an hour's walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far9. --- Have you seen my food?--- Yes, I've just eaten_________.A. themB. itsC. itD. this10. They plan to do a history project on the changes in Beijing____________the past 20 years.A. withB. overC. atD. since11. There__________a lot of stalls along the street, but now they all move out.ed to beB. used to haveC. hadD. was12. When did your father____________your mother?A.marryB. marry toC. marry withD. get married二、词汇运用:（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）1.—What’s on TV? —A reporter is having an _______________（采访）with President Obama.2. The children _______________ (understand) they were wrong and said sorry to their mother.3. Nanjing has _______________ (to become different) a lot over the years.4. The Internet makes _______________（交流）much easier.5. Would you like to study _______________ (in a foreign country) in the future.6. It is three years since we _______________ (最近) met each other at David’s party.7. When I was at _______________（小学的）school, my father usually drove me to school.8. When I bought this house, I thought of the _______________（环境）around first.9. He moved to another flat three _______________（街区）away from here.10. The government hopes to improve the living _______________（状况）of the farmers.三、动词填空:（本大题共8题，每小题1分，共8分）1. —Here comes the bus! Where is our principal (校长)？—She can’t go to the museum with us. She _______________ (show) some visitors around our school.2. There ____________ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the coming exam, will there?3. Please repeat what you said. I’m sorry I ___________ (not catch) your words.4. —I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, I _______________ (mop) the floor in the next room.5. He spends more time than he used to ___________ (play) games with children.6. —Look! Someone _____________ (break) the window. It’s so cold.—It wasn’t me. I didn’t do that.7. Happiness ______________ (shine) in Father’s eyes every time he hears his daughter’s voice.8. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of _______________ (remember) new words.四、翻译句子:（本大题共5题，每空2分，共10分）1.在两个小时内完成这项工作是不可能的。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1基础练习(可编辑修改word版)
一，翻译下列词组8B Unit1 Past and present1.写一写阳光镇的变化2.很了解阳光镇3.和我的家人搬家到这里4.在这个城镇的南部5.一起居住直到1965 年6.搬到另一座公寓7.在城镇的中心8.给我们买一个新的公寓9.改变许多10.在过去11.一个老电影院12.把这个地方变成一所公园13.与你的老朋友见面14.在周末见面15.打牌和下象棋16.水污染17.过去常常做某事18.把废料倾倒到河里20.采取措施降低污染21.干净的多22.在某些方面23.开阔地和漂亮的公园24.搬到北京的其他地区25.感觉有点孤单26.偶尔27.回来看我28.使我开心29.从美国回来30.出国31.在小学32.与，，，保持联系33.使交流更容易34.流过城镇中心35.习惯生活的变化36.享受舒适的生活37.在两边19.污染河水二、根据课文Reading 及首字母填空Mr. Chen k Sunshine Town well. He first lived in the s part of the town in the city with his parents. When he got m in 1965, he and his w moved to another flat in the centre of the town. They moved again last year.Sunshine Town has changed a lot. In the past, 30000 people lived in the town. They had their own small restaurants, s and market s . They also had a small post o and an old c . Now, the place has t into a park.In some w , life is better now. Mr. Chen thinks it’s nice to have o space and pretty gardens. H , it has become more difficult to see his old friends. Many of them have moved to other areas and Mr. Chen feels a bit l from time to time.Grammar(1)一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1. come2. see3.give4.write5.make6.put7.go8.see9.forget二、现在完成时10.learn11.decide12.repair13.finish14.14.play15.be1.定义：发生在过去的事情或动作，一直持续到现在并有可能继续持续下去。
8B第1单元测试卷
8B第1单元测试卷第一卷（共80分）一、听力理解（共20小题。
每小题1分，满分20分）A.根据所听内容将下列图片正确排序。
（共4分）A B C D1.___________2._____________3.____________4.____________B. 听录音，选择合适的应答句。
（共6分）5.A. Y es, I‟d like to B. Y ou‟re welcome C. Thank you6.A. sorry, I don‟t have one. B. OK. Thanks a lot. C. Certainly, but I don‟t have one.7.A. Y es, it is. B. Certainly C. OK, thanks.8.A. Y es, he works there B. No, he has been there one year. C.Nearly one year, I think.9.A. Y es, you are right. B. No, I don‟t want to go to walk. C. Good idea.10.A. Y es, I am Mr.White B. This is Mr.White speaking. C. Y es, Mr. White is me.C. 根据所听到的对话选择正确答案。
（共5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12题。
11. Where does the woman want to go?A. The bus station.B. The supermarket.C. The post office12. Which bus can take the woman there?A. The No.7 bus.B. The No.1 busC. The No.6 bus.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。
译林8Bunit1单元测试卷（含答案）
译林8Bunit1单元测试卷（含答案）译林8Bunit1 单元测试卷⼀、单项选择（本题共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）( ) 21. Is _____ air pollution _____ problem in Sunshine Town now?A. an; aB. /; theC. /; a D .the; the( ) 22. Mille and Sandy got married _____ 2012. Now they have a lovely daughter.A. toB. forC. inD. since( ) 23.The couple live _____ on a(n) _____ island, but they don’t feel _____.A. lonely, lonely, lonelyB. alone, alone, aloneC. alone, alone, lonelyD. alone, lonely, lonely( ) 24. ---Do you know Mr Wang very _____? ---It’s hard to say.A. goodB. wellC. muchD. many( ) 25. Global warming is a great _____ in modern society.A. problemB. questionC. matterD. case( ) 26. Life in Hong Kong is colorful. _____, my uncle says he still misses life in Nanjing.A. HoweverB. SoC. ButD. Yet( ) 27. ---How does Jack usually go to work?---He _____ drive a car, but now he _____ there to lose weight.A. used to, is used to walkB. was used to, is used to walkingC. was used to, is used to walkD. used to, is used to walking( ) 28. ---To learn English well, we’d better speak it _____ possible.A. as soon asB. as much asC. as many asD. as oftener as( ) 29. ---Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?---Because I _____ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending( ) 30. ---I hear you have been to Hong Kong Disneyland before, right?---_____, I have.A. ExactlyB. In some waysC. As a resultD. First of all⼆、完形填空（本题共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）In Suzhou, great changes have taken place in the 31 few years. I remember when I first came to Suzhou, I saw old houses 32 , and now many things have changed. 33 , there were several rows of tall trees with a long 34 in front of Gusu Hotel, but to make the roads 35 , they have been cut off. What a 36 ! But to my joy, the famous Suzhou Gardens are still there. Suzhou is now becoming a modern 37 city. It’s much cleaner than it 38 . What’s more, most young people can speak English. So if you are a foreigner, you don’t have to worry about your 39 .I have lived in Suzhou for 8 years. I 40 my parents in the USA from time to time.( ) 31. A. next B. near C. last D. following( ) 32. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( ) 33. A. In some ways B. For example C. Such as D. From time to time( ) 34. A. history B. life C. bank D. leaf( ) 35. A. longer B. wider C. deeper D. narrower( ) 36. A. pleasure B. surprise C. happiness D. pity( ) 37. A. old B. dirty C. clean D. polluted( ) 38. A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. was used to be( ) 39. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths D. Geography( ) 40. A. live B. miss C. forget D. feel三、阅读理解（本题共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）A。
牛津译林版英语8B八年级下册 Unit1单元检测试卷有答案
8B Unit 1单元测试题一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A.听对话回答问题，听两遍( )1. Where are they talking?A. Outside the children’s house.B. On a bus.C. At a bus stop.( )2. Does the man get up early every day?A. Yes, very early.B. No, not very early.C. Very early except Saturday and Sunday. ( )3. What does the woman want to do? She wants to .A. leave ShanghaiB. buy air ticketsC. go to Shanghai by train( )4. Who swims faster, Lily or Kate?A. Kate.B. Lucy.C. Lily.( )5. When was Jim born?A. In 1992.B. In 1991.C. In 1994.B.听短文回答问题，听两遍( )6. Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A. Taoqi was four.B. Taoqi was the writer’s son.C. Taoqi liked animals very much.( )7. When did Taoqi do in the zoo?A. Last Sunday morning.B. Last Sunday noon.C. Last Sunday afternoon. ( )8. What did Taoqi do in the zoo?A. He played with many animals.B. He rode a horse.C. He picked up a pair of glasses. ( )9. What happened to the pair of glasses?A. It was hidden somewhere.B. It was found in the room.C. It was broken by the father.( )10. Who saw what happened to the glasses?A. Taoqi.B. Taoqi’s father.C. Nobody.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）( )1. Uncle Dong is from time to time because he misses old friend—Mr. Wang.A. lonely; theB. alone; anC. lonely; anD. alone; the( )2. We haven’t seen each other .A. for a long timeB. two days agoC. for two days agoD. a long time ago( )3.—he at this school last term?—Yes, I think so.A. Did; studyB. Has; studiedC. Was; studyD. Did; studied( )4. —have you been here?—Since 2006.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon( )5. Miss Wang an English teacher. But now she isn’t.A. use to beB. used to beC. is used to beD. is used to being( )6. The old man was not to climb up the hill.A. healthyB. enough healthyC. health enoughD. healthy enough( )7. —Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?—Because I it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )8. —You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally.—.A. No, just so-so.B. Thank you.C. Yes, I’m sureD. Not at all( )9.My mother English since she came to the city.A. teachesB. has taughtC. taughtD. have taught( )10.Mr. Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family to China years ago.A. has movedB. movesC. movedD. move( )11.Don’t you think that the river is now?A. much cleanerB. very cleanerC. much cleanD. cleanest( )12. —I have bought a Chinese-English dictionary—When and where you it?A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. will; buyD. do; buy( )13.He has kept in touch with us .A. since a monthB. for a monthC. for a month agoD. in a month( )14.My son up yet because he to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got; has goneB. didn’t get; wentC. doesn’t get; wentD. hasn’t got; went ( )lie had an interview Lily’s grandpa this morning.A. andB. toC. withD. about三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Dear Mom,How are you? I’ve been in Singapore for a whole day. I 1 my day in the Universal Studios Singapore.The Universal Studios theme park 2 seven parts: Hollywood, New York, Sci-Fi City, Ancient Egypt, The Lost World, Far Far Away and Madagascar. There are also many small 3 , so I have bought some nice gifts for you and Dad.First, I went to Sci-Fi City. It is an exciting place for science fiction fans. 4 , I couldn’t ride the roller coaster there because it didn’t work today.5 would miss Far Far Away if he or she likes the film series, Shrek. The most6 thing in this place is to watch the 4-D Adventure film. I enjoyed it very much.A visit to Madagascar was the 7 end of my tour. I met the Madagascar characters,8 , Alex, Gloria and Donkey. I waved to them 9 they were passing.It was a really wonderful experience, 10 I didn’t have enough time to visit the other parts of the park. I hope you will visit this country one day.Yours,Andy( )1. A. took B. spent C. gave D. made( )2. A. includes B. describes C. leaves D. opens( )3. A. bookshops B. clothes shops C. pet shops D. souvenir shops( )4. A. Luckily B. Comfortably C. Sadly D. Happily( )5. A. Everyone B. Nobody C. Anyone D. Somebody( )6. A. exciting B. excited C. sad D. sadly( )7. A. happily B. hopeless C. helpless D. helpful( )8. A. as well as B. instead of C. for example D. such as( )9. A. if B. until C. while D. after( )10. A. although B. and C. or D. so四、阅读理解（共20小题，A、B每小题2分，C每小题1分，计30分）ANew York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch people bought the land for only ＄24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.New York had an excellent harbour(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There's much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机)riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落)over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don't worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!( )1.A long time ago, many people came to New York ________.A. by trainB. because it was beautifulC. to look for a better lifeD. to travel( )2. New York became the largest city in the United States ________.A. about three hundred years agoB. over two hundred years agoC. about one hundred and eighty years agoD. one hundred years ago( )3. The writer suggests that the tourists watch the sunset in ________.A. BrooklynB. QueensC. the BronxD. Staten Island( )4. Which of the following is NOT true about New York?A. The city got the name “New York” in 1664.B. New York is a big and exciting city.C. New York has five smaller towns now.D. Americans were the rulers of the city in the 17th century.( )5. What can’t you do in New York?A. Taking a helicopter riding through the city.B. Riding horses in Central Park.C. Seeing a movie in the afternoon.D. Climbing mountains.BDo you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons over and over again. Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick peoplewith RSI. She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10 - 15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer and mobile phones or playing video games. If we don’t do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.1. What is becoming very popular now according to the passage?___________________________________________________2. Does the w ord “once” mean “one time” in the second passage?___________________________________________________3. What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI?___________________________________________________4. What can also cause RSI except texting?___________________________________________________5. Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobile phones or larger ones?___________________________________________________CIf you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things.Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile , people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.五、词汇（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）A.根据句意和中文提示，填写单词1. Have you seen the play called We get married(最近)？2. My (丈夫) has worked in Beijing since three years ago.3. The workers don’t put the (废料) into the river any more now.4. The government has taken action to protect (环境).5. Later we (意识到) the importance of protecting wild animals.6. My uncle is going (去国外) to study English next month.7. I like to (交流) with my family when I have free time.8. Many new modern (街区) lie in the new area in the city.9. That girl is so tall. Is she in (初级的) school or in middle school?10. After leaving his hometown, my uncle often feels ()孤独.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Now there are a number of (factory) in our hometown.2.There is a modern cinema in the (north) part of town.3.Do you know what cause the air (pollute)?4.When my parents got (marry), they didn’t have much furniture.5.Without the volunteers’hard work, it would be (possible) for Nanjing to hold a great YOG.C.根据首字母提示填写单词六、书面表达（计10分）假设你是李华，上个月你回到了家乡，发现家乡变化很大。
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<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》8B Unit1测试一、选择填空（20分）()1.Mr Green has work ed in Zhenjiang since his family to China years ago.A.has movedB.movedC.movesD.move()2.It's very to talk him.A.pleasue,tB.pleased,withC.pleasant,withD.pleased,to ()3.We invite experts to give us talks.A.from a day and night C.from p ast to nowB.from time to time D.from one to another()4.He didn't live here.He moved the city ten months ago.A.out fromB.out of fromC.ontoD.out of()5.The woman was in that hotel before she came here.A.on serviceB.on the serviceC.in serviceD.in the service ()6.The twins has studied in this school.A.two yearsago C.for two yeas agoB.since two years ago D.since two years()7.The child has come to school by bike his own.A.inB.byC.onD.of()8.T om went to work late the snowstorm.A.becauseB.forC.becauseD.because of ()9.He feels________when he was________.A.lonely,lonelyB.alone,aloneC.lonely,aloneD.alone,lonely ()10.The trip was________and we were________.A.pleasant,pleasedB.pleased,pleasantC.pleased,pleased()11.When___you_____your breakfast this morning?At6.00.A.have,hadB.did,haveC.are,haveD.has,had()12.It’s________to sleep late and get up late.A.healthyB.healthilyC.unhealthyD.unhealthily ()13.The place has turned________a g ar de n already.A.inB.intoC.toD.for()14.Have you finished you homework?No,I haven’t finished it.A.already,yetB.yet,alreadyC.yet,yetD.already,already.<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》(() 15. – Have you ________ been to New Y ork?-- No, ________.A. ever , yetB. ever , neverC.never ,not D .never ,never) 16. ——The changes are good for people.——__ . I like the present transport but I can’t stand(忍受) the pollution.A. Yes, I agr ee with you.C. In some ways, I agr ee with you.B. No, you are wrong.D. No, I agr ee with you.() 17. I don’t know how long it________ in use?A. has beenB. it has beenC. was itD.is( ) 18. ________ have just visited Nanjing? Three times.A. How many timesB. How o ftenC. How long D .How soon( ) 19.There are four words : ball ,bank,balk,balm Which is the first in the dictionary .A. ballB. b ankC. balkD. balm( ) 20. ——Whenyou begin to play the piano?——In 1990. I the piano for about seven years.A. did,playedB. have ,playC. did, playD. did, have played二、完型填空(10 分)Have you __21__ drunk the water directly （直接地） from a river? I’m sure your answer is ‘Yes’. Perhaps you may have __22__ the water from a well (井), or from a tap （水龙头） before.__23__, as I know , most of you only drink hot water or the bottled( 罐装的) water from a shop now .But things were quite __24__ twenty years ago. At that time, all the small rivers __25__ uswere very clear and the water was very clean. If you were __26__, you could just bend down bythe riverside and drink some water with your hands. It was cool and sweet. __27__ pleasant it was!But all this was in the past. Things __28__ a lot. Some river water is not even __29__ for us to wash our hands. What a __30__(多可惜啊)! ( ) 21. A. already B. just C. ever D. even() 22. A. try ( ) 23. A. However ( ) 24. A. same( ) 25. A. be tw een( ) 26. A. thirsty ( ) 27. A. WhatB. triedB. Though B. easyB. ar oun d B. hungry B. HowC. tiredC. Since C. differentC. among C. tired C. WhyD. trewD. Y et D. difficultD. byD. sleepy D. What a() 28. A. have changedB. have turnedC.have got D .have exchanged( ) 29. A. clean enough B. dirty enoughC.enough cleanD .enough dirty<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》()30.A.pity B.shame C.pr oblem D.matter三、阅读理解(10分)Jack is an Englishman.He likes travelling ar ou nd the world.He has visited many countries. He knows few foreign languages,but he can always find someone who knows enough English to understand what he st su mme r he went to China.He enjoyed himself in China and liked Chinese food very much.One day he went into a restaurant in a small village.He knew the Chinese word‘rice’,so he or der ed some rice.The village was famous for its mushrooms,and Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious.He ask ed the waiter in English at all,so he could do nothing for Jack. Jack thought hard.When he saw a piece of p ape r on the table,he had a good idea.He took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom carefully.The waiter look ed at the picture for a long time,the n he smiled and left.A few minutes later,he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.()31.What does‘mushrooms’mean?A.洋葱B.花菜C.洋伞D.蘑菇()32.The waiter didn’t help Jack because_____________.A.he had no mu sh r ooms in the kitchenB.he thought the mu sh r ooms were poisonousC.he didn’t know English wellD.he disliked the mu sh r ooms()33.Jack ask ed the waiter for___________.A.a pencilB.a pictureC.an umbrellaD.some mushr ooms()34.The waiter smiled because__________.A.the picture was beautifulB.he was very happyC.Jack gave a gift to himD.he thought he u nd e rst ood Jack()35.At last the waiter came back with an umbrella,because_______.A.it is raining outsideB.it is going to rainC.the mushroom Jack drew look ed like an umbrellaD.Jack was good at drawing题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号3132333435答案四、根据提示填单词（10分）1.The changes have br oug h t many__________(好处).2.Now there was a lot of traffic.So we should r noise pollution.3.The environment has(改变)a lot.4.There are many new__________(发展)here.5.The airport has been in s__________since1998.6.I will have an_________(采访)with the super star this weekend.7.The governmen t(意识到)the importance of protecting the environment。